Rotary bottle filler
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rotary bottle filler, belong to bottle Canning Technique field.
Background technology
At present, in the fields such as food processing, particularly in beverage processing, the filling of material is one of necessary step,
Filling using manually carrying out more than traditional mode, labor intensity is big, and filling efficiency is low, and sanitary condition is poor, and cost is high.Filling machine
Warp-wise high speed, high productive capacity production development, also have, in existing technology, if to improve production capacity, need to increase
Plus the number of conveyer belt, and filling valve and gland valve number.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to overcome the defect of prior art there is provided a kind of rotary bottle filler, its energy
It is enough filling to material progress according to the fixed cycle, filling automation is realized, so as to improve its filling efficiency, cost is reduced, carries
The quality of high product.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:A kind of rotary bottle filler, it includes:
Multiple constraint positions are provided with stationary work-table, the stationary work-table;
The screens of multiple bottles is provided with rotary table, the rotary table;In rotary table rotary course,
Constrain position and corresponding screens constitutes multiple stations, wherein at least one station is gland station, and at least one station is filling
Fill station;
Working table driving device, the Working table driving device is connected so that it drives rotary work with rotary table
Platform does intermittent movement relative to stationary work-table;
Pressing device, the pressing device includes the gland drive mechanism of gland component and the component action of driving gland, gland
Component is arranged on the top of gland station to complete the cap pressing process to bottle;
Filling apparatus, the filling apparatus includes the filling drive mechanism of filling components and driving filling components action, filling
Component is arranged on the top of filling station to complete the filling process to bottle.
Possess input, filling, gland and output function in one, rotary bottle filler further for this rotary bottle filler is made
Also include at least one entrance conveyor component and at least one exit conveyor component, described constraint position and corresponding card
In multiple stations of position composition, wherein at least one station is input station, and at least one station is output station, corresponding
Entrance conveyor component, input station, gland station, filling station, output station and exit conveyor component are one continuous
Bottle is delivered to input station by station group, entrance conveyor component, and described exit conveyor component is by output station
Bottle is exported.
A kind of concrete structure of rotary bottle filler is further provided to form it into double rotary bottle filler, continuous work
Hyte has two groups.
A kind of concrete structure of gland component is further provided to complete cap pressing process very well, gland component includes tooth
Wheel, connecting rod and sliding block, described gland drive mechanism drive gear rotation, one end of described connecting rod be hinged on gear it is non-in
At the heart, the other end and the sliding block of connecting rod are hinged, and the lower end of described sliding block is provided with the pressure holding chamber of pressure holding bottle stopper, and
When gland drive mechanism is acted, slided up and down on the bottleneck vertical direction of the bottle of described sliding block on gland station.
A kind of concrete structure of filling components is further provided to complete filling process very well, filling components include inclined
Heart wheel, filling connecting rod, piston and the mouth of pipe, filling drive mechanism driving eccentric wheel rotation, one end of filling connecting rod is hinged on bias
The non-central place of wheel, the other end of filling connecting rod is hinged with described piston, and piston slide fit is in the mouth of pipe, the mouth of pipe and outside
Liquid line is connected, and the liquid outlet of the bottleneck towards the bottle on filling station is provided with the mouth of pipe, is driven when filling
During dynamic mechanism action, described piston slides up and down to block or open liquid outlet in the mouth of pipe.
A kind of Working table driving device is further provided so that it meets the need of rotary table intermittent movement well
Will, Working table driving device includes rotary shaft, Geneva mechanism and transmission mechanism, and described rotary table is fixed with rotary shaft to be connected
Connect, the output par, c of described Geneva mechanism is connected with transmission of rotary axis, the importation of described Geneva mechanism and driver
Structure is connected.
A kind of specific Geneva mechanism is further provided, Geneva mechanism includes sheave and driving wheel, described driver
Structure driving driving wheel continuously rotates, and is provided with sliding pin on driving wheel, and being radially provided with for described sheave is multiple with sliding
Sell the interval groove coordinated.
A kind of specific transmission mechanism is further provided so that its stable drive, transmission mechanism includes force piece, first
Belt wheel, the second belt wheel, timing belt, first gear, second gear, the first helical gear and the second helical gear, the first described belt wheel
It is connected with the output shaft of force piece, the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel are connected by toothed belt transmission, first gear and second
Belt wheel is co-axially mounted, and first gear and second gear engaged transmission, second gear and the first helical gear are co-axially mounted, the first helical teeth
Wheel and the second helical gear engaged transmission, the second helical gear and driving wheel are co-axially mounted.
Employ after above-mentioned technical proposal, entrance conveyor component inputs bottle to input station, rotary table handle
Bottle is sent to filling station and carries out filling process, it is filling finish after, bottle is sent to gland station again and pressed by rotary table
Bottle is sent to output station by lid process, rotary table, and exit conveyor component again exports the bottle in output station, this
Invention has the advantages that simple in construction, structural behaviour is good, production efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the single unit system schematic diagram of the rotary bottle filler of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of the rotary bottle filler of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the Geneva mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the second helical gear structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the filling components of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the gland component of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order that present disclosure is easier to be clearly understood, it is right below according to specific embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing
The present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in figs. 1 to 6, a kind of rotary bottle filler, it includes:
Multiple constraint positions are provided with stationary work-table 25, the stationary work-table 25;
The screens of multiple bottles 13 is provided with rotary table 26, the rotary table 26;Revolved in rotary table 26
During turning, constraint position and corresponding screens constitute multiple stations, and wherein at least one station is gland station, at least one
Station is filling station;
Working table driving device, the Working table driving device is connected so as to its driving rotation work with rotary table 26
Make platform 26 and do intermittent movement relative to stationary work-table 25;
Pressing device, the pressing device includes the gland drive mechanism of gland component and the component action of driving gland, gland
Component is arranged on the top of gland station to complete the cap pressing process to bottle 13;
Filling apparatus, the filling apparatus includes the filling drive mechanism of filling components and driving filling components action, filling
Component is arranged on the top of filling station to complete the filling process to bottle 13;
Wherein, stationary work-table 25 can realize the constraint to bottle 13, prevent that bottle 13 from coming off stationary work-table 25;Rotation
Workbench 26 can realize the movement to each corresponding station of bottle;Filling apparatus can realize filling action;Pressing device can
Realize that gland is acted.
As shown in figure 1, rotary bottle filler also includes at least one entrance conveyor component and at least one exit conveyor
In component, multiple stations that described constraint position and corresponding screens are constituted, wherein at least one station is input station, extremely
A few station is output station, corresponding entrance conveyor component, input station, gland station, filling station, output work
Position is a continuous station group with exit conveyor component, and bottle 13 is delivered to input station by entrance conveyor component, described
Exit conveyor component by output station bottle export.
As shown in figure 1, the continuous station group of the present embodiment has two groups, respectively the first entrance conveyor component 2, first
Input station, the first gland station, the first filling station, the first output station and the first exit conveyor component 9;Second input
The input of transfer tape assemble 8, second station, the second gland station, the second filling station, the second output station and the second output transmission
Band component 5.The corresponding pressing device of first gland station is the first pressing device 3, the corresponding filling apparatus of the first filling station
For the first filling apparatus 4, the corresponding pressing device of the second gland station is the second pressing device 6, and the second filling station is corresponding
Filling apparatus is the second filling apparatus 7;
As shown in fig. 6, gland component includes gear 18, connecting rod 19 and sliding block 20, gland drive mechanism drive gear 18 revolves
Turn, one end of connecting rod 19 is hinged on the non-central place of gear 18, and the other end and the sliding block 20 of connecting rod 19 are hinged, under sliding block 20
End is provided with the pressure holding chamber of pressure holding bottle stopper 21, and when gland drive mechanism is acted, sliding block 20 is on gland station
Slided up and down on the bottleneck vertical direction of bottle 13.First pressing device 3 and the second pressing device 6 can realize the gland to bottle
Action, gear 18 (gear is integrated with crank) drivening rod 19 is moved so that the straight reciprocating motion of sliding block 20, when bottle 13 enters
When entering gland station, sliding block 20 reaches extreme lower position from extreme higher position, and stopper 21 is pressed into bottleneck completes capping process.
As shown in figure 5, filling components include eccentric wheel 22, filling connecting rod 221, piston 23 and the mouth of pipe 24, filling driving machine
Structure driving eccentric wheel 22 rotates, and one end of filling connecting rod 221 is hinged on the non-central place of eccentric wheel 22, filling connecting rod 221 it is another
One end is hinged with piston 23, and the slide fit of piston 23 is in the mouth of pipe 24, and the mouth of pipe 24 is connected with outside liquid line, and the mouth of pipe
The liquid outlet of the bottleneck towards the bottle 13 on filling station is provided with 24, when filling drive mechanism is acted, piston 23
Slide up and down to block or open liquid outlet in the mouth of pipe 24.The first filling apparatus 4 and second in the present embodiment is filling
Device 7 can realize the filling motion to bottle 13, and the eccentric wheel 22 in filling components, eccentric wheel during beginning can be driven by motor
22 are in far angle of repose position, and piston 23 blocks the liquid outlet of the mouth of pipe 24;Piston 23 is moved upwards during backhaul, the liquid of the mouth of pipe 24
Body outlet is opened, and liquid is begun to flow into bottle 13;When reaching near angle of repose position, piston 23 stops;During rise piston 23 to
Lower motion, returns to far angle of repose position and blocks the mouth of pipe 24, completes a circulation.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, Working table driving device includes rotary shaft 14, Geneva mechanism and transmission mechanism, rotary table
26 are fixedly connected with rotary shaft 14, and output par, c and the rotary shaft 14 of Geneva mechanism are connected, the importation of Geneva mechanism
It is connected with transmission mechanism.
As shown in figure 3, Geneva mechanism includes sheave 16 and driving wheel 15, transmission mechanism driving driving wheel 15 continuously rotates,
Sliding pin, the interval grooves for being radially provided with the cooperation of multiple and sliding pin of sheave 16 are provided with driving wheel 15.The present embodiment
Sheave 16 there are 8 interval grooves, just form 8 stations.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, transmission mechanism includes force piece 1, the first belt wheel 101, the second belt wheel 102, timing belt 103, the
One gear 104, second gear 105, the first helical gear 11 and the second helical gear 17, the output shaft of the first belt wheel 101 and force piece 1
Drive connection, the first belt wheel 101 and the second belt wheel 102 are connected by timing belt 103, the belt wheel of first gear 104 and second
102 are co-axially mounted, first gear 104 and the engaged transmission of second gear 105, and the helical gear 11 of second gear 105 and first is coaxially pacified
Dress, the first helical gear 11 and the engaged transmission of the second helical gear 17, the second helical gear 17 and driving wheel 15 are co-axially mounted by axle 12.
The rotation of this driving wheel 15 provides power by force piece 1, by V belt translation, gear drive and Helical gear Transmission so as to transmit dynamic
Power, the intermittent exercise of rotary table 26 is controlled by the sheave 16 of eight interval grooves;Wherein, force piece 1 can be motor.
The job order of the present apparatus is the rotate counterclockwise of rotary table 26, by the first entrance conveyor component 2 and second
Entrance conveyor component 8 inputs bottle 13 to input station;Rotary table 26 rotates a station;Bottle 13 is set to reach filling
Station, the first filling apparatus 4 and the second filling apparatus 7 carry out filling motion to bottle 13;Rotary table 26 rotates one again
Station;Bottle is set to reach gland station, the first pressing device 3 and the second pressing device 6 carry out gland motion to bottle;Rotate work
Make platform and rotate a station again, bottle 13 is reached output station;First exit conveyor component 9 and the second exit conveyor group
Part 5 exports bottle 13.
The present invention drives rotary table 26 to carry out intermittent exercise in station conversion process by sheave 16, rotates work
Make platform 26 and often rotate a station, then can realize the completion of multiple motions, at least 2 simultaneously, drastically increase efficiency, save
About cost and time.
Particular embodiments described above, pair present invention solves the technical problem that, technical scheme and beneficial effect carry out
It is further described, should be understood that the specific embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, is not limited to this
Invention, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. should be included in this hair
Within bright protection domain.