CN104585008B - The planting unit of a kind of water plant and method - Google Patents

The planting unit of a kind of water plant and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104585008B
CN104585008B CN201410841655.1A CN201410841655A CN104585008B CN 104585008 B CN104585008 B CN 104585008B CN 201410841655 A CN201410841655 A CN 201410841655A CN 104585008 B CN104585008 B CN 104585008B
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China
Prior art keywords
planting
outer ring
ring box
plant
frame
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CN201410841655.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104585008A (en
Inventor
邢萌萌
谭德远
樊蓓莉
蔡飞
翟鹏辉
王婉清
高彦波
郭宏凯
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Beijing Orient Landscape Co Ltd
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Beijing Orient Landscape Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410841655.1A priority Critical patent/CN104585008B/en
Publication of CN104585008A publication Critical patent/CN104585008A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/32Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of planting unit and the method for water plant, described device includes the interior sash that polygonal outer ring box and at least two are uniformly arranged in described outer ring box, the lateral surface of described outer ring box is provided with the first linking fastener, form planting frame between described outer ring box and described interior sash, it is provided with polygonal fixed plate inside described planting frame, described fixed plate is provided with the second linking fastener, and described second linking fastener is fixed with planting bag.The present invention, on the basis of providing favourable planting environment for water plant, increases the hole of planting unit, reduces its water-resisting ability, increases and uses intensity;And incorporate Landscape Design Concept, plant is carried out collocation plantation, forms good landscape effect;And it is divided into cleaning and the replacing that planting frame is easy to plant, solve late maintaining problem, and be finally reached the effect purifying water and beautifying the environment.

Description

The planting unit of a kind of water plant and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to ecological environment field, particularly relate to the planting unit of a kind of water plant And method, it is especially suitable for emergent aquactic plant plantation.
Background technology
Modern society people are more and more higher to the quality requirement of urban environment, therefore, and city central authorities Or municipal park has been built to meet the amusement and recreation needs of people in the suburbs.Meanwhile, healthy, The park landscape water body of cleaning is also the target that people pursue yearning.At general city heavy civil In park, being mostly provided with the water scenery water surface, area typically constitutes from the 10~30% of park, therefore, In maintaining park, water body healthy, cleaning is particularly important.Wherein, Disposal of Water Body Eutrophication is The problem that city appearance water body primarily solves, and water plant to eutrophication control have ecology, It inexpensively with the outstanding feature that view is preferably combined, is that people widely approve.
But water plant planting does not has more preferable way.Water plant kind for tradition exploitation Plant device, generally there is following problem: during (1) multiple splicing, Long-Time Service is easily broken off; (2) plant in planting groove changes inconvenience;(3) poor stability, from great, wind resistance difference; (4) with plant growth, easily sink, cut down;(5) easily block water flood season, landscape layout is stayed Plate.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for water plant planting and growth conditions difficulty, maintenance management is not The problem such as easily, proposes planting unit and the method for a kind of water plant.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides the planting unit of a kind of water plant, described It is interior that device includes that polygonal outer ring box and at least two are uniformly arranged in described outer ring box Sash, the lateral surface of described outer ring box is provided with the first linking fastener, described outer ring box and described inside casing Form planting frame between lattice, inside described planting frame, be provided with polygonal fixed plate, described fixing Plate is provided with the second linking fastener, and described second linking fastener is fixed with planting bag.
Preferably, the hole of a diameter of 3~5cm is issued in the outside of described outer ring box.
Preferably, the height of described outer ring box is higher than described interior sash 5~10cm.
Preferably, the material of described planting bag is polypropylene or polyester fiber.
Preferably, being also filled with planting matrix in described planting bag, described planting matrix is particle diameter Graded broken stone at 10~50mm.
Preferably, the appearance and size phase of the appearance and size of described fixed plate and described planting frame Join.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the implantation methods of a kind of water plant, described side Method comprises the steps:
A, be layed in planting matrix in described planting bag, and water plant collocation is planted in In planting matrix;
B, described device is combined and installs, by the planting bag of water plant of having planted It is fixed in planting frame by described second linking fastener;
C, be placed in described device in waters fixing and logical between adjacent described device Cross the first linking fastener and connect fixing;
D, later stage carry out conventional maintenance and management, and periodically carry out during aquatic plants growth Harvesting, replacing and cleaning.
Based on technique scheme, the invention have the advantage that
The present invention uses honeycomb frame structure, utilizes intensity height, the material of light weight, is providing On the basis of being conducive to water plant planting environment, increase the hole of planter, reduce it and block water Ability;And incorporate Landscape Design Concept, each planting unit is divided into multiple planting frame, it is simple to The collocation plantation of plant, forms good landscape effect, can place planting matrix in each planting frame Matter is fixing plant;And each planting frame is buckled on honeycomb frame by non-woven bag link, just In cleaning and the replacing of plant, solve the difficult problem of late maintaining, and be finally reached purification water Matter and the effect beautified the environment.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the application A part, the schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, not structure Become inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is planting unit structural representation;
Fig. 2 is outer ring box and interior sash schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is outer ring box side schematic view;
Fig. 4 is planting frame schematic diagram;
Wherein, 1~outer ring box;2~interior sash;3~planting frame;4~fixed plate;5~the first links Button;6~the second linking fasteners;7~planting bag;8~hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme is done and further retouches in detail State.
Embodiment 1
The invention provides the planting unit of a kind of water plant, as it is shown in figure 1, described device Including polygonal outer ring box 1 and at least two be uniformly arranged in described outer ring box 1 interior Sash 2.Described outer ring box 1 is one-body molded with described interior sash 2, forms cellular structure, Its material selection has intensity height, the material of light weight characteristic.Preferably, as it is shown on figure 3, The hole 8 of a diameter of 3~5cm is issued in the outside of described outer ring box 1, to reduce its energy that blocks water Power, the height of described outer ring box 1 is higher than described interior sash 5~10cm.
As in figure 2 it is shown, described outer ring box 1 is preferably regular hexagon, and described outer ring box 1 Lateral surface be provided with the first linking fastener 5, so that described planting unit can be with other planting units It is linked, form different landscape effects, and be fixed in waters.Described interior sash 2 can set Be set to three little hexagons to be uniformly distributed in described outer ring box 1, and described outer ring box 1 with Form planting frame 3 between described interior sash 2.Utilize the plantation of described planting frame 3 subdivision favourable In the collocation plantation of plant, landscape effect is preferable.
Further, as shown in Figure 4, it is provided with polygonal fixed plate 4 inside described planting frame 3, Described fixed plate 4 is provided with the second linking fastener 6, and described second linking fastener 6 is fixed with plantation Bag 7.Preferably, the appearance and size of the appearance and size of described fixed plate 4 and described planting frame 3 Match, to ensure that described fixed plate 4 can be fitted completely within inside described planting frame 3.
Described planting bag 7 for a kind of be the sack that raw material is made by polypropylene or polyester fiber, There is permeable soil impervious characteristic.Described planting bag 7 is by hexagonal fixed plate 4 and the second chain Connect button 6 to be fixed in each planting frame 3.Described planting bag 7 is used effectively to protect aquatic The root system of plant, is more beneficial for the growth of plant, and finally ensures the survival rate of plant.Preferably Ground, is also filled with planting matrix in described planting bag 7, described planting matrix is that particle diameter exists The graded broken stone of 10~50mm, that can reduce current washes away loss.
The planting unit of the present invention for water plant favourable planting environment is provided on the basis of, Increase the hole of planting unit, reduce its water-resisting ability, increase and use intensity;And incorporate view Plant is carried out collocation plantation, forms good landscape effect by design concept;And it is divided into kind Plant frame and be easy to cleaning and the replacing of plant, solve late maintaining problem, and be finally reached purification water Matter and the effect beautified the environment.
Embodiment 2
Present invention also offers the implantation methods of a kind of water plant, described method includes walking as follows Rapid:
A, planting matrix is layed in described planting bag 7, and water plant collocation is planted In planting matrix.
B, by described device according to design requirement be combined and install, aquatic by having planted The planting bag 7 of plant is fixed in planting frame 3 by described second linking fastener 6.
C, be placed in described device in waters fixing and logical between adjacent described device Cross the first linking fastener 5 and connect fixing.
D, later stage carry out conventional maintenance and management, and periodically carry out during aquatic plants growth Harvesting, replacing and cleaning.
Finally should be noted that: above example only in order to technical scheme to be described and Non-to its restriction;Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, affiliated The those of ordinary skill in field is it is understood that still can enter to the detailed description of the invention of the present invention Row is changed or carries out equivalent to portion of techniques feature;Without deviating from technical solution of the present invention Spirit, it all should be covered in the middle of the technical scheme scope that the present invention is claimed.

Claims (4)

1. the planting unit of a water plant, it is characterised in that: described device includes polygon The outer ring box (1) of shape and at least two are uniformly arranged on the inside casing in described outer ring box (1) Lattice (2), the lateral surface of described outer ring box (1) is provided with the first linking fastener (5), described outer ring Form planting frame (3), described planting frame (3) between frame (1) and described interior sash (2) Inner side is provided with polygonal fixed plate (4), and described fixed plate (4) is provided with the second linking fastener (6), described second linking fastener (6) is fixed with planting bag (7), described outer ring box (1) Outside issue the hole (8) of a diameter of 3~5cm, the height of described outer ring box (1) is high In described interior sash (2) 5~10cm, the appearance and size of described fixed plate (4) and described plantation The appearance and size of frame (3) matches.
2. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described planting bag (7) Material be polypropylene or polyester fiber.
3. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described planting bag (7) Inside being also filled with planting matrix, described planting matrix is the graded broken stone at 10~50mm for the particle diameter.
4. the implantation methods of a water plant, it is characterised in that: described method includes as follows Step:
A, planting matrix is layed in described planting bag (7) in, and water plant collocation is planted Plant in planting matrix;
B, the device described in above-mentioned any one claim is combined and installs, will The planting bag (7) of water plant of having planted is fixed on plantation by described second linking fastener (6) In frame (3);
C, be placed in described device in waters fixing and logical between adjacent described device Cross the first linking fastener (5) and connect fixing;
D, later stage carry out conventional maintenance and management, and periodically carry out during aquatic plants growth Harvesting, replacing and cleaning.
CN201410841655.1A 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 The planting unit of a kind of water plant and method Active CN104585008B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104585008B true CN104585008B (en) 2016-11-09

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108782216A (en) * 2017-04-29 2018-11-13 黎炳智 A kind of soilless culture planting device
CN107926685B (en) * 2017-12-27 2020-02-07 安徽国豪农业科技有限公司 Modularized ecological cultivation device for water-cultivated crops and installation method thereof
CN109761361A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-17 星景生态环保科技(苏州)有限公司 A kind of ecology mattress

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CN101485267A (en) * 2008-01-16 2009-07-22 杨庚 Stoup body seedling cultivation disk with micropore and hexagonal pyramid bottom
CN201308022Y (en) * 2008-10-29 2009-09-16 李波 Sand-cultured nursery tray
CN202617792U (en) * 2012-02-07 2012-12-26 湖南天泉科技开发有限公司 Multifunctional planting disc
CN203120562U (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-08-14 张玉强 Roof-greening snack box
CN204392951U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-06-17 北京东方园林股份有限公司 The planting unit of a kind of water plants

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