CN104584985B - Multifunctional intelligent electric translational type irrigation sprinkler - Google Patents
Multifunctional intelligent electric translational type irrigation sprinkler Download PDFInfo
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- CN104584985B CN104584985B CN201510060094.6A CN201510060094A CN104584985B CN 104584985 B CN104584985 B CN 104584985B CN 201510060094 A CN201510060094 A CN 201510060094A CN 104584985 B CN104584985 B CN 104584985B
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- intake pipe
- running gear
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- intelligent electric
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of multifunctional intelligent electric translational type irrigation sprinkler, it is possible to for the lineament on ground, long ridge, to spray from walking manner, possess save water source, the sprinkling efficiency is high, sprinkling irrigation cost is low technical characterstic. It includes running gear, described running gear is provided with power set, pylon, water pump, described pylon top is provided with cantalever tube, and the water inlet of described water pump is connected to intake pipe, outlet is connected with cantalever tube pipeline, and described cantalever tube has been positioned apart from multiple shower nozzle. Also include the intake pipe arrangement for adjusting height being connected with intake pipe. Pipeline between outlet and the cantalever tube of described water pump includes steering tube. Also include the intake pipe automatic lifting device being connected with intake pipe. Described power set are motor, described running gear is additionally provided with support, described support is movably set with twisted and released of the cable reel by bearing pin.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drought-resistant agriculture sprinkling irrigation equipment, be specifically related to a kind of translation type sprinkler.
Background technology
Farming Scale Management achieves soil, labour force, capital, the distributing rationally of management elemental, and its main purpose is to expand the scale of production, and makes the average unit cost of unit product reduce and income increases, thus obtaining good economic benefit and social benefit.
In the implantation in large scale process of the drought-resistant agriculture such as Radix Betae, Brassica campestris L, Cotton Gossypii, Nicotiana tabacum L., improve the utilization ratio of water resource, reduce sprinkling irrigation cost and labour force consumes, and then improve appropriate scale of agriculture input-output ratio, become technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily. In prior art, still lack the parallel-moving type water-saving spray machine of adaptation scale plantation.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is in that to provide a kind of multifunctional intelligent electric translational type irrigation sprinkler, it is possible to for the lineament on ground, long ridge, to spray from walking manner, possess save water source, the sprinkling efficiency is high, sprinkling irrigation cost is low technical characterstic.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the multifunctional intelligent electric translational type irrigation sprinkler of the present invention, including running gear, described running gear is provided with power set, pylon, water pump, described pylon top is provided with cantalever tube, the water inlet of described water pump is connected to intake pipe, outlet is connected with cantalever tube pipeline, and described cantalever tube has been positioned apart from multiple shower nozzle.
After have employed technique scheme, the multifunctional intelligent electric translational type irrigation sprinkler of the present invention is arranged in side, ground, long ridge, is fetched water by water pump, it is delivered in cantalever tube, by shower nozzle from top to down, crop being sprayed, walk and spray, working performance is high; Water source is fed directly to ridge moisture in the soil, and target directing is clear and definite, saves with water; Concrete sprinkling irrigation operation process is without artificial participation, saving of work and time, and sprinkling irrigation cost is low.
Preferably, the intake pipe arrangement for adjusting height being connected with intake pipe is also included. Described intake pipe arrangement for adjusting height includes being arranged on movable pulley on cantalever tube, also include the hanging nose being arranged on intake pipe, also include the adjustment hand lever being arranged on running gear, it is provided with stay cord between described cantalever tube, hanging nose, movable pulley, adjustment hand lever, described running gear is provided with adjustment hand lever positioner.
After have employed technique scheme, it is possible to according to operation field trench depth, intake pipe height is adjusted, improve apparatus adaptability.
Preferably, it is provided with reinforced support between described cantalever tube and pylon.
Preferably, the pipeline between outlet and the cantalever tube of described water pump includes steering tube. Described steering tube can adopt rigid elbow or flexible pipe, it is simple to Matching installation between equipment.
Preferably, the intake pipe automatic lifting device being connected with intake pipe is also included. Described intake pipe automatic lifting device includes the fixing seat of cantilever being arranged on above cantalever tube, and the fixing seat of described cantilever is movably set with cantilever through cantilever rotating shaft, and described cantilevered distal end is provided with electric block. Intake pipe can be carried out service hoisting, facilitate equipment to move.
Preferably, described power set are motor, described running gear is additionally provided with support, described support is movably set with twisted and released of the cable reel by bearing pin. Being additionally provided with the twisted and released of the cable strut mated with twisted and released of the cable reel on described running gear, described twisted and released of the cable strut end is provided with twisted and released of the cable hook. After have employed technique scheme, it is possible to use field power supply is powered; In walking process, by the automatic unwrapping wire of twisted and released of the cable reel, in unmanned situation, it is ensured that stablize power taking; After cable all discharges, can be reclaimed by the reversion of twisted and released of the cable reel.
Preferably, also including being arranged on ground power transmission stake, described power transmission stake is provided with socket, described twisted and released of the cable reel is provided with electric wire, described electric wire is connected with socket by plug, and the downward-sloping setting of described socket can prevent flow backwards from causing short circuit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the multifunctional intelligent electric translational type irrigation sprinkler of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of detailed description of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.
The present invention is applicable to the implantation in large scale of the drought-resistant agriculture such as Radix Betae, Brassica campestris L, Cotton Gossypii, Nicotiana tabacum L.; above-mentioned crop is generally cultivated in ground, long ridge mode; both sides, plot arrange irrigation canals and ditches; both sides, plot are arranged at intervals with power transmission stake 9; in work process of the present invention; after water source in irrigation canals and ditches is promoted, by, in the ridge on sprinkler to long ridge ground or moisture in the soil, directly crop being irrigated.
Visible as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, the present embodiment includes a sprinkling irrigation unit, described sprinkling irrigation unit includes running gear 1, described running gear 1 is provided with power set 2, pylon 3, water pump 4, described pylon 3 top is provided with cantalever tube 5, the water inlet of described water pump 4 is connected to intake pipe 6, outlet is connected with cantalever tube 5 pipeline, and described cantalever tube 5 has been positioned apart from multiple shower nozzle 53. When, cantalever tube 5 span wider in plot is bigger, sprinkling irrigation unit offside is additionally provided with cooperation running gear 1 ', described cantalever tube 5 one end is erected on pylon 3, and the other end is erected on cooperation running gear 1 ', running gear 1 with coordinate the running gear 1 ' can synchronous walking. So that cantalever tube 5 is across ground, whole long ridge, shower nozzle 53 spray from top to bottom.
In the present embodiment, described running gear 1 adopts four wheel constructions, and walking is stable, and place adaptability is good. Power set 2 are running gear 1, water pump 4 provides power, it is also possible to provide rotational power for twisted and released of the cable reel 12. The same power source can be adopted, actuating device power is provided respectively, it is possible to adopt multiple power source to provide power respectively.
In the irrigation canals and ditches of both sides, ground, long ridge there is the situation of depth change in water source, and the present embodiment also includes the intake pipe arrangement for adjusting height being connected with intake pipe 6, and one of effect of this device is that intake pipe 6 is suspended, it is prevented that excessive contact at the bottom of intake pipe 6 end and canal;Intake pipe 6 end height is adjusted by the two of effect, so that intake pipe end is with water source fully, effectively contact, it is achieved efficiently fetch water. When discharge reduction, by reducing intake pipe 6 height, it is achieved water source makes full use of.
As one of embodiment, described intake pipe arrangement for adjusting height includes being arranged on movable pulley 50 on cantalever tube 5, also include the hanging nose 60 being arranged on intake pipe 6, also include the adjustment hand lever 10 being arranged on running gear 1, it is provided with stay cord 7 between described cantalever tube 5, hanging nose 60, movable pulley 50, adjustment hand lever 10, described running gear 1 is provided with adjustment hand lever positioner. Regulate and between hand lever 10 and running gear 1, there is a fulcrum, rotate by regulating hand lever 10, tractive intake pipe 6 so that it is rise or fall to proper height, lock by regulating hand lever positioner, so that intake pipe 6 is highly fixing. Regulate hand lever positioner and can use the various ways such as known bayonet socket location. In above-mentioned intake pipe height adjustment, the stage casing of described intake pipe 6 can arrange the section of flexibly connecting, thus preventing the connection between the water inlet of intake pipe 6 and water pump 4 from being interfered.
It is provided with reinforced support 51 between described cantalever tube 5 and pylon 3.
Pipeline between outlet and the cantalever tube 5 of described water pump 4 includes steering tube 52.
The present invention can move to diverse location and be operated, when moving car, it is necessary to hung by intake pipe 6. For this, also include the intake pipe automatic lifting device being connected with intake pipe 6. It possesses functions such as intake pipe 6 being promoted and turns to.
Described intake pipe automatic lifting device includes the fixing seat 80 of cantilever being arranged on above cantalever tube 5, and the fixing seat 80 of described cantilever is movably set with cantilever 82 through cantilever rotating shaft 81, and described cantilever 82 end is provided with electric block 83. When moving car, the hook of electric block 83 is connected with intake pipe 6, intake pipe 6 is mentioned, and drive cantilever 82 to turn to correct position to facilitate walking around cantilever rotating shaft 81. When irrigation canals and ditches move towards irregular, by the rotation of intake pipe automatic lifting device, it is possible to make intake pipe 6 carry out angle automatching, thus the position relationship adjusted between intake pipe 6 and running gear 1, improve water intaking place adaptive capacity. Described electric block 83 has a control panel 84 by wire is extended, it is simple to terrestrial operation.
Described power set 2 are motor, described running gear 1 is additionally provided with support 11, described support 11 is movably set with twisted and released of the cable reel 12 by bearing pin.
Being additionally provided with the twisted and released of the cable strut 13 mated with twisted and released of the cable reel 12 on described running gear 1, described twisted and released of the cable strut 13 end is provided with twisted and released of the cable hook 130.
Also including being arranged on ground power transmission stake 9, described power transmission stake 9 is provided with socket 90, described twisted and released of the cable reel 12 is provided with electric wire, described electric wire is connected with socket 90 by plug 91, and described socket 90 axis and power transmission stake 9 form 30 ~ 45 degree of angles. In operation process, the current of sprinkling splash to power transmission stake 9 on a small quantity, and socket 90 is downward-sloping, it is possible to prevent current from converging and pour in down a chimney and cause short circuit.
Winding cables or cable on described twisted and released of the cable reel 12, one end of cable is arranged on twisted and released of the cable reel 12 axle center, electrical contact is formed with motor by poly-electricity ring or poly-electroplax, ensure that twisted and released of the cable reel 12 does stable power-supplying during 360 degree of rotations, the end of cable is after twisted and released of the cable strut 13 supports, plug 91 inserts power transmission stake 9 power taking, and in running gear 1 walking process, twisted and released of the cable reel 12 unpowered cooperation rotation under a stretching force realizes cable laying.When cable discharges, manually taking off plug 91, and make twisted and released of the cable reel 12 reverse recovery cable, plug 91 is inserted to next power transmission stake 9 and works on. In the present embodiment, twisted and released of the cable reel 12 adopts unwrapping wire formula mode of operation, i.e. limit walking limit unwrapping wire. May be used without wire intaking type mode of operation, namely first by the plug 91 of cable pulling to far-end, provide rotational power, limit walking limit take-up for twisted and released of the cable reel 12, still possess the function of stable power-supplying.
Described power transmission stake 9 configures aviation socket, improves operation stability.
Claims (8)
1. a multifunctional intelligent electric translational type irrigation sprinkler, including running gear (1), it is characterized in that: described running gear (1) is provided with power set (2), pylon (3), water pump (4), described pylon (3) top is provided with cantalever tube (5), the water inlet of described water pump (4) is connected to intake pipe (6), outlet is connected with cantalever tube (5) pipeline, and described cantalever tube has been positioned apart from multiple shower nozzle on (5); Also include the intake pipe arrangement for adjusting height being connected with intake pipe (6), described intake pipe arrangement for adjusting height includes being arranged on the upper movable pulley (50) of cantalever tube (5), also include the hanging nose (60) being arranged on intake pipe (6), also include the adjustment hand lever (10) being arranged on running gear (1), it is provided with stay cord (7) between described cantalever tube (5), hanging nose (60), movable pulley (50), adjustment hand lever (10), described running gear (1) is provided with adjustment hand lever positioner.
2. multifunctional intelligent electric translational type irrigation sprinkler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with reinforced support (51) between described cantalever tube (5) and pylon (3).
3. multifunctional intelligent electric translational type irrigation sprinkler as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the pipeline between outlet and the cantalever tube (5) of described water pump (4) includes steering tube (52).
4. multifunctional intelligent electric translational type irrigation sprinkler as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: also include the intake pipe automatic lifting device being connected with intake pipe (6).
5. multifunctional intelligent electric translational type irrigation sprinkler as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described intake pipe automatic lifting device includes being arranged on the fixing seat (80) of cantilever of cantalever tube (5) top, described cantilever is fixed and is movably set with cantilever (82) through cantilever rotating shaft (81) on seat (80), and described cantilever (82) end is provided with electric block (83).
6. multifunctional intelligent electric translational type irrigation sprinkler as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described power set (2) are motor, described running gear (1) is additionally provided with support (11), described support (11) is movably set with twisted and released of the cable reel (12) by bearing pin.
7. multifunctional intelligent electric translational type irrigation sprinkler as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: be additionally provided with the twisted and released of the cable strut (13) mated with twisted and released of the cable reel (12) on described running gear (1), described twisted and released of the cable strut (13) end is provided with twisted and released of the cable hook (130).
8. multifunctional intelligent electric translational type irrigation sprinkler as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: also include being arranged on ground power transmission stake (9), described power transmission stake (9) is provided with socket (90), described twisted and released of the cable reel (12) is provided with electric wire, described electric wire is connected with socket (90) by plug (91), described socket (90) downward-sloping setting.
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CN201510060094.6A CN104584985B (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Multifunctional intelligent electric translational type irrigation sprinkler |
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CN201510060094.6A CN104584985B (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Multifunctional intelligent electric translational type irrigation sprinkler |
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CN104584985B true CN104584985B (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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CN106622712A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-10 | 安徽艾瑞德农业装备股份有限公司 | Special self-sway micro-sprinkler for water-saving sprinkling irrigation machine |
CN111226765B (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2021-06-22 | 江苏华源节水股份有限公司 | Intelligent sprinkling irrigation method for gardens |
CN109906917A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-06-21 | 东莞市园林绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of afforestation maintenance intelligent device |
CN111406622A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-07-14 | 北京晨锦生态农业有限公司 | Intelligent movement formula irrigation equipment |
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CN1032895A (en) * | 1987-11-05 | 1989-05-17 | 谢兴云 | The irrigation method of one plant species and Watering |
CN101767072B (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2011-12-28 | 张宋 | Track type automatic large-area sprinkling device |
CN103444496A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2013-12-18 | 张聿清 | Field sprinkling irrigation vehicle |
CN204014670U (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-12-17 | 浙江大学 | The one full-automatic irrigation device of growing seedlings |
CN203952011U (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-11-26 | 皖西学院 | A kind of automatically controlled reel sprinkling irrigation machine |
CN204466474U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-07-15 | 安徽艾瑞德农业装备发展有限公司 | Multifunctional intelligent electric translational type irrigation sprinkler |
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Address after: 231400 Anhui city of Anqing province Tongcheng City Economic Development Zone East Road Patentee after: Anhui AI Reed agricultural equipment Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 231400 Anhui city of Anqing province Tongcheng City Economic Development Zone East Road Patentee before: ANHUI IRRITECH AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. |
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