CN104574825A - 水域定位报警器 - Google Patents

水域定位报警器 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104574825A
CN104574825A CN201510010601.5A CN201510010601A CN104574825A CN 104574825 A CN104574825 A CN 104574825A CN 201510010601 A CN201510010601 A CN 201510010601A CN 104574825 A CN104574825 A CN 104574825A
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China
Prior art keywords
buoy
anchor
alarming device
chain
positioning
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CN201510010601.5A
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陈力行
陈英伟
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510010601.5A priority Critical patent/CN104574825A/zh
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B22/003Buoys adapted for being launched from an aircraft or water vehicle;, e.g. with brakes deployed in the water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B22/24Buoys container type, i.e. having provision for the storage of material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种水域定位报警器,它包括定位锚、锚链和浮标。定位锚由锚链与浮标相连,浮标上设有浮囊、密封舱和链锚舱,在浮标的浮囊上有天线和发光材料,在密封舱中配备有蓄电装置、无线电报警装置和相关设备。水域定位报警器可设置在飞行器和船只上,在强烈震动之下能自动弹出,也可在受控情况下弹出,并同时启动无线电报警装置。落水后定位锚即牵着浮标定位在某一水域,无线电报警装置将持续发送预先录制的求救信号。这样,搜救部门就能够及时正确地确定方位进行有效的搜救。

Description

水域定位报警器
技术领域:
本发明涉及一种失事飞行器、船只的报警仪器,特别是一种能在失事水域及时定位报警的水域定位报警器。
背景技术:
长期来飞行器坠海事故和船只沉没事故频发,但至今仍然缺乏对于坠海飞行器和沉没船只失事水域及时正确的定位发报仪器,因而常常延误搜救。
发明内容:
鉴于上述问题,本发明的目的是提供一种能及时有效地定位失事水域并能持续报警的水域定位报警器,使及时有效的搜救成为可能。
以上目的是通过下述技术方案来实现的:所述的水域定位报警器包括定位锚、锚链和浮标。定位锚由锚链与浮标相连,垂挂在浮标下,可收放,为装卸结构。浮标上设有浮囊、密封舱和链锚舱,浮囊上有天线和发光材料,密封舱中配有蓄电装置、无线电报警装置和相关设备。水域定位报警器可设置在飞行器上和船只上,它在强烈震动之下能自动弹出,也可在受控情况下弹出,同时,无线电报警装置即行发送预先录制的求救信号,落水后的定位锚即牵着浮标定位在某一失事水域并持续地发布信号。
有益效果:经上述设计后的水域定位报警器能及时有效地报送失事飞行器和沉没船只的正确方位,使及时有效的搜救成为可能。
附图说明:
本发明的具体结构如附图所示:
图1:水域定位报警器正视图
图2:水域定位报警器浮标剖视图
图中:1.浮标,2.锚链,3.定位锚,4.水平线,5.天线,6.浮囊,7.密封舱,8.链锚舱。
具体实施方式:
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明的实施方案作进一步说明:
如图1所示,水域定位报警器包括定位锚(3)、锚链(2)和浮标(1)。定位锚(3)由锚链(2)与浮标(1)相连,垂挂在浮标(1)下,可收放,为装卸结构,其作用是利用其重力惯性垂定在某一水域(应适当地设计其重量)。锚链(2)起着定位锚(3)与浮标(1)连接的作用,也起稳定的作用(其长度与水下阻力有关),使其不易移动。如图1、2所示,浮标(1)上设有浮囊(6)、密封舱(7)和链锚舱(8),浮囊(6)上有天线(5)和发光材料,密封舱(7)中配有蓄电装置、无线电报警装置和相关设备,浮标(1)的材质宜轻而坚,浮囊上的发光材料使其有夜视作用。水域定位报警器(图1)可设置在飞行器和船只上,它在强震之下能自动弹出,也可在受控情况下弹出(船只失事不一定经历强震),同时,无线电报警装置即行发送预先录制的求救信号,落水后的定位锚(3)连接着浮标(1)定位在某一失事水域并能持续地发布信号。
本发明的工作方式以图1、2为例进行具体说明:当水域定位报警器因失事受强震或在受控之下弹出后即行启动无线电报警装置,落入水中的水域定位报警器,凭浮囊(6)的浮力浮出水平线(4),在定位锚(3)的重力作用下即定位在某一水域,并通过天线(5)持续地发布预设的求救信号。待被搜救部门发现完成其发布任务后,即可收回。则将定位锚(3)和锚链(2)回装入链锚舱(8)内,对密封舱(7)内的蓄电装置、无线电报警装置和相关设备进行检修后则可再次使用。

Claims (2)

1.一种包括定位锚、锚链和浮标的水域定位报警器,其特征是:所述的定位锚由锚链与浮标相连,浮标上设有浮囊、密封舱和链锚舱,浮囊上有天线和发光材料,密封舱中配有蓄电装置、无线电报警装置和相关设备。
2.根据权利要求1所述的水域定位报警器,其特征是:所述的定位锚垂挂在浮标下方,可收放,为装卸结构。
CN201510010601.5A 2015-01-05 2015-01-05 水域定位报警器 Pending CN104574825A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201510010601.5A CN104574825A (zh) 2015-01-05 2015-01-05 水域定位报警器

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105069978A (zh) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-18 鲁杨 一种新型景区涨潮预警装置
JPWO2017138128A1 (ja) * 2016-02-10 2018-10-25 富士通株式会社 アラート制御に関するコンピュータシステム、アラート制御方法及びアラート制御プログラム

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1762762A (zh) * 2005-08-05 2006-04-26 中华人民共和国天津海事局天津航标处 冰区浮标
CN201006757Y (zh) * 2006-12-29 2008-01-16 中国船舶重工集团公司七五○试验场 舰船失事定位浮标
DE202011002391U1 (de) * 2011-02-04 2011-04-07 Gillemot, Peter System zur Erkennung der Lage und der Bewegung von Ankern unter Wasser
CN201961517U (zh) * 2011-02-23 2011-09-07 上海海洋大学 一种救生浮标
CN203486099U (zh) * 2013-08-09 2014-03-19 苗逢春 浮标

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1762762A (zh) * 2005-08-05 2006-04-26 中华人民共和国天津海事局天津航标处 冰区浮标
CN201006757Y (zh) * 2006-12-29 2008-01-16 中国船舶重工集团公司七五○试验场 舰船失事定位浮标
DE202011002391U1 (de) * 2011-02-04 2011-04-07 Gillemot, Peter System zur Erkennung der Lage und der Bewegung von Ankern unter Wasser
CN201961517U (zh) * 2011-02-23 2011-09-07 上海海洋大学 一种救生浮标
CN203486099U (zh) * 2013-08-09 2014-03-19 苗逢春 浮标

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105069978A (zh) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-18 鲁杨 一种新型景区涨潮预警装置
CN105069978B (zh) * 2015-08-05 2017-11-07 鲁杨 一种景区涨潮预警装置
JPWO2017138128A1 (ja) * 2016-02-10 2018-10-25 富士通株式会社 アラート制御に関するコンピュータシステム、アラート制御方法及びアラート制御プログラム

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