CN104574020A - Positioning management platform based on technology of Internet of tings - Google Patents
Positioning management platform based on technology of Internet of tings Download PDFInfo
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- CN104574020A CN104574020A CN201410832604.2A CN201410832604A CN104574020A CN 104574020 A CN104574020 A CN 104574020A CN 201410832604 A CN201410832604 A CN 201410832604A CN 104574020 A CN104574020 A CN 104574020A
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- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
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- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 claims 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
- G06Q10/087—Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0025—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement consisting of a wireless interrogation device in combination with a device for optically marking the record carrier
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
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Abstract
The invention discloses a positioning management platform based on the technology of Internet of tings. The system comprises an RFID reader-writer, an RFID radio frequency tag, terminal equipment, system software and terminal software; all items of information comprises article storage positions, article classification regions and the article quantity are transmitted to the computer terminal equipment through the RFID tag and then are written in a database server in a local area network through the system software; history record can be recorded by the RFID reader-writer. Then the database server can be transmitted to the terminal equipment through the Ethernet and the local area network of infrastructure networks, managers can conveniently use relevant terminal equipment to monitor the quantity of current articles and in and out history records of the articles within the range which can be covered by the networks, and finally the a positioning management platform based on the technology of Internet of tings is realized.
Description
Art
The present invention relates to the orientation management platform based on technology of Internet of things.
Background technology
Internet of Things concept originates from Bill Gates nineteen ninety-five " the Future "-book, in " the Future ", and Bill Gates
Mention Internet of Things concept, be just limited to the development of wireless network, hardware and sensing equipment at that time, and do not draw attention.
Along with technology constantly progress, International Telecommunications Union (ITU) is formal abstract networking concepts in 2005, and Obama's inaugural in this year
After " the wisdom earth " active response afterwards to IBM proposition, Internet of Things causes extensive concern again.And official of China is in the recent period to biography
The repeatedly proposal of sense net (another appellation of Internet of Things) represents that the development of China's Internet of Things is also formally put on agenda, simultaneously
Also show that the development of China's Internet of Things will be accelerated.
So-called " Internet of Things " (Internet of Things), refers to various information sensing equipment, as sensor joint
All devices and the interconnected anastomoses such as point, radio-frequency (RF) identification (RFID) device, infrared inductor, GPS, laser scanner
The huge network formed altogether.Internet of Things framework should by the api interface of safety, backbone network, by standard
The facility network thread that interface is linked into backbone network is formed.
Internet of Things, also known as " Sensor Network ", is that the computer networking technology of representative is twentieth century computer science with internet
A great achievement, it brings deep change to our life, but at present, network function is powerful again, network
The world enriches again, is also virtual eventually, and the real world that it and we live still is separated by, in network world, very
Difficult perception real world, a lot of thing or impossible, call of a era new network technology.
RFID is born in during the Second World War, is the abbreviation of English Radio Frequency Identification technology, refers to
Utilizing wireless radio frequency transmission technology to store the process of data and retrieve data, is the one of non-contact automatic identification technology.
At the developed countries and regions such as American-European, Japanese, RFID is of many uses in the recognition system of access control, people, article completeness, antitheft and military affairs, and a lot of large-scale retail business shows great interest to RFID especially.The development also Fang Xing of domestic RFID
Do not end, not only have relevant government department and scientific research institutions to actively push forward standardization and the research work of RFID, simultaneously RFID
Commercial prospect has also attracted home communications, numerous manufacturers of electronics and automatic field participate in, and commercialization starts to start.
The element of RFID: label (Tag): be made up of coupling element and chip, each label has unique electronic code, is attached on object and identifies destination object; Reader (Reader): the equipment reading (sometimes can also write) label information, can be designed to hand-held or fixed; Antenna (Antenna): transmit radiofrequency signal between label and reader.Under normal circumstances, the application system of RFID primarily of read write line and RFID label tag dimerous, wherein, read write line is generally as terminal, be used for realizing the reading and writing data to RFID label tag and storage, it is made up of control module, high frequency communications module and antenna.RFID label tag is then a kind of passive transponder, mainly be made up of one piece of integrated circuit (IC) chip and external antenna thereof, wherein RFID chip is integrated with radio-frequency front-end usually, logic control, the circuit such as storer, what have is even on the same chip integrated together by antenna, the basic functional principle of RFID application system is after RFID label tag enters the radio-frequency field of read write line, the induction current obtained by its antenna is through the power supply of booster circuit as chip, the induction current of information is examined digital signal feeding logic control circuit carries out information processing by radio-frequency (RF) front-end circuit simultaneously, required information of replying then obtains from storer sends radio-frequency (RF) front-end circuit back to via logic control circuit, sends back to read write line finally by antenna.
The present invention, under the framework of Internet of Things, by the combination of rfid interrogator to the identification of RFID label tag and terminal software, achieves a kind of novel RFID being applied to Internet of Things and identifies orientation management system.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for big companies and article more, managerial personnel are comparatively inconvenient to Item Management, the not easily rapid shortcoming such as Search and Orientation, a kind of implementation method of the article orientation management based on RFID is proposed, this system by rfid interrogator, RFID tag, terminal device, system software and terminal software five part form.Five parts mutually cooperate and achieve from the collection of Item Information, transmission, network switch to the integral type service of end user query, article location.Final purpose develops hommization, intelligent, high-performance, comparatively strongly-adaptive ability, the Articla management system under the Internet of Things framework of high integrated level.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical matters takes:: the orientation management platform based on technology of Internet of things proposed by the invention, by RFID tag, article are marked, read Item Information by rfid interrogator and be defeated by computer equipment, arrange and store, product data and positional information are passed on terminal device by infrastructure network, and in conjunction with corresponding terminal software system, achieve whole Articla management system.System of the present invention contains rfid interrogator, RFID tag, terminal device, system software and terminal software five part: l, the function of rfid interrogator is read the information such as the article ID title recorded in RFID tag, and data is stored in network data base by computer terminal.2, the function of RFID tag provided by the invention be used to tagged items id information and in positional information, and data are transferred to database purchase by computer equipment.RFID tag of the present invention is not only arranged on article, also RFID tag is set on deposit position simultaneously, Item Information and article storage location information is understood while ensureing storing articles, be saved to database to use in the future, overcome excessive article more time to search on article loaded down with trivial details, substantially increase work efficiency.3, terminal device comprises the terminal device that mobile phone, PDA, notebook computer etc. have mobility, its coupling system software and terminal software, can realize user and carry out put to article and the function such as to search.4, system software comprises on computing machine and carries out control noon system software and creating RFID tag to rfid interrogator, amendment and the system software destroyed.The system software controls rfid interrogator read-write power control rfid interrogator and read-write mode are arranged etc.; Establishment to RFID label tag is realized to the system software that RFID tag controls, amendment and destroying and the record etc. of RFID label tag respective articles in a database.5, terminal software of the present invention can adopt B/S(browser/server) with C/S(client/server) two kinds of modes that pattern combines.For needing the service obtaining real-time item storage and inquiry, adopt C/S model, supvr can pass through terminal software, obtains item related information and the deposit position information of article; For the service needing the inquiry of historical data, adopt BlS pattern, Web Service is provided to serve by application server as client, utilize Web Service, shield the platform isomerism of client software, supvr only by any one browser, need can obtain the data, services that this Web Service provides, and without the need to considering specifically in which operating system platform.In addition, when a certain important item tank farm stock is lower than warning line, software will call serial ports note cat and automatically send note on gerentocratic mobile phone by GSM net, realize reminder announced function.
Embodiment
In the following detailed description, describe specific details to provide comprehensively to understand the present invention.But professional and technical personnel will appreciate that, the present invention also can implement by other similar details.
Orientation management platform based on technology of Internet of things proposed by the invention, by rfid interrogator, RFID tag, terminal device, system software and terminal software five part form.During stores, rfid interrogator is read by the RFID tag arranged the RFID tag on article and storage place, transfers to computer terminal by the database server in system software write LAN (Local Area Network); When article leave, RFID gate inhibition's read write line that doorway is arranged can read the RFID tag on article, transfers to computer terminal by the database server in system software write LAN (Local Area Network), the outbound behavior of record article.Then database server can rely on infrastructure network (Ethernet, LAN (Local Area Network)) to be transferred on terminal device, and managerial personnel can break away from the constraint that scene is checked, as long as scope that can cover at network and so on. and can both
Use related terminal device easily, the stockpile number in as current in the monitoring such as portable computer, PDA, the turnover historical record of article, the final orientation management platform realized based on technology of Internet of things.
Although illustrate and describe certain this feature of the present invention and a kind of implementation method, for professional and technical personnel, many amendments, replacement, change and equivalent substitution will be there will be herein.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion by the scope of appended claim.
Claims (2)
1. based on the orientation management platform of technology of Internet of things, it is characterized in that this system by rfid interrogator, RFID tag, terminal device, system software and terminal software five part form, RFID tag comprises Item Information RFID tag, is mainly used to tagged items self information, can marking articles ID, title and association attributes, and positional information RFID tag, be mainly used to the relevant information of tagged items deposit position, be associated with the Item Information deposited to this place, be convenient to search rapidly, during stores, rfid interrogator is read by the RFID tag arranged the RFID tag on article and storage place, transfers to computer terminal by the database server in system software write LAN (Local Area Network), when article leave, RFID gate inhibition's read write line that doorway is arranged can read the RFID tag on article, transfer to computer terminal by the database server in system software write LAN (Local Area Network), the outbound behavior of record article, then database server relies on the Ethernet of infrastructure network, local network transport is on terminal device, managerial personnel can break away from the constraint that scene is checked, as long as in scope that network can cover and so on, related terminal device can both be used easily, monitor current in stockpile number, the turnover historical record of article, finally realize a kind of article orientation management system based on Internet of Things.
2. the orientation management platform based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the concrete methods of realizing of the method is as follows: the design and implimentation of RFID tag, RFID tag comprises following element: Item Information RFID tag: be mainly used to tagged items self information, for marking articles ID, title and association attributes; Positional information RFID tag: the relevant information being mainly used to tagged items deposit position, is associated with the Item Information deposited to this place, is convenient to search rapidly; The general function that completes and key property index needed for planning rfid interrogator: the several functions such as rfid interrogator need complete real-time Data Transmission between the real-time reading of RFID tag and terminal device, monitors in real time, the setting of RFID tag and write, requirement has high system reliability and high integration, good processing capability in real time, data transmission accuracy; Determine the input and output of RFID data: computer terminal using rfid interrogator from RFID tag read and the data sent as input, and export data by Ethernet or WLAN (wireless local area network), be stored in database server; Carry out the basic boom design of Articla management system: the Articla management system basic boom based on RFID is made up of four levels: physical function component layer, system software layer, data analysis layer, application query system layer from bottom to top respectively; The Design of System Software of RFID device: the system software of RFID device draws rfid interrogator and operates RFID tag, rfid interrogator is according to mission requirements, read-write operation is carried out to RFID tag, system software communicates with database simultaneously, exchanges information, stores data, abnormality processing, and creation database list, keeper can set up Item Information table and article position admin table according to system information, carries out good monitor and managment to article; The RFID tag of carrying out Articla management system is arranged, and the place of cargo storage arranges RFID tag, and gate inhibition place arranges rfid interrogator; Carry out the database design of warehouse cargo management system, for storing goods information, relevant more specific location information and goods inbound/outbound process historical information.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410832604.2A CN104574020A (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2014-12-29 | Positioning management platform based on technology of Internet of tings |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410832604.2A CN104574020A (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2014-12-29 | Positioning management platform based on technology of Internet of tings |
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| CN104574020A true CN104574020A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106959134A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-07-18 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of method and system for realizing storing management |
| CN107767090A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2018-03-06 | 镇江雅迅软件有限责任公司 | A kind of inventory management system based on RFID |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102509201A (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-06-20 | 苏州博康生物医疗科技有限公司 | RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) positioning and management system applied to Internet of things |
| CN102542430A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-07-04 | 苏州亚安智能科技有限公司 | RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) positioning management system |
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2014
- 2014-12-29 CN CN201410832604.2A patent/CN104574020A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102509201A (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-06-20 | 苏州博康生物医疗科技有限公司 | RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) positioning and management system applied to Internet of things |
| CN102542430A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-07-04 | 苏州亚安智能科技有限公司 | RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) positioning management system |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107767090A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2018-03-06 | 镇江雅迅软件有限责任公司 | A kind of inventory management system based on RFID |
| CN106959134A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-07-18 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of method and system for realizing storing management |
| CN106959134B (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2020-11-24 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Method and system for realizing storage management |
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Application publication date: 20150429 |