CN102722804A - Location identification platform based on technology of internet of things - Google Patents
Location identification platform based on technology of internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN102722804A CN102722804A CN2012101751992A CN201210175199A CN102722804A CN 102722804 A CN102722804 A CN 102722804A CN 2012101751992 A CN2012101751992 A CN 2012101751992A CN 201210175199 A CN201210175199 A CN 201210175199A CN 102722804 A CN102722804 A CN 102722804A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a location identification management platform based on the technology of internet of things. The system consists of an RFID (radio frequency identification card) reader, an RFID radio frequency label, terminal equipment, system software and terminal software. Information including object storage position, objection classification area and amount of objects is transmitted to the terminal equipment of a computer by the RFID label and is then written into a database server in a local area network by the system software; and the historical records are recorded by the RFID reader. Then the database server can transmit the information to the terminal equipment with the help of an Ethernet and the local area network of an infrastructure network, a management staff can conveniently and quickly use the relevant terminal equipment to monitor the amount the current objects as well as incoming/outgoing historical records of the objects only within the coverage scope of the network, so that the location identification management platform based on the technology of internet of things is finally realized.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of location identification management platform based on technology of Internet of things.
Background technology
The Internet of Things notion originates from Bill Gates nineteen ninety-five " road in future "-book, in " road in future ", and Bill Gates
Mentioned the Internet of Things notion, just be subject to the development of wireless network, hardware and sensing equipment at that time, do not drawn attention.
Along with technology is constantly progressive, International Telecommunications Union (ITU) is formal abstract networking notion in 2005, and Obama's inaugural in this year
Behind " the wisdom earth " active response to the IBM proposition of back, Internet of Things causes extensive concern once more.And China official is in the recent period to passing
The development of repeatedly proposing expression China Internet of Things of sense net (another appellation of Internet of Things) is also formally put on agenda, simultaneously
The development that also shows China's Internet of Things will be accelerated.
So-called " Internet of Things " (Internet of Things) refers to various information sensing equipment, saves like sensor
All devices and interconnected anastomoses such as point, RF identification (RFID) device, infrared inductor, global location platform, laser scanner
A huge network that forms altogether.The Internet of Things framework should be by api interface, the backbone network of safety, can pass through standard
The facility network thread that interface is linked into backbone network constitutes.
Internet of Things is claimed " sensing net " again, is that the computer networking technology of representative is the twentieth century computer science with the internet
A great achievement, it has brought deep variation for our life, however at present, network function is powerful again, network
The world is abundant again, also is virtual eventually, and the real world that it and we are lived still is separated by, in network world, very
Difficult perception real world, a lot of things still are impossible, and the epoch are being called new network technology.
RFID is born in during the Second World War, is the abbreviation of English Radio Frequency Identification technology, refers to
Utilizing the less radio-frequency transmission technology to store the process of data and retrieve data, is a kind of of contactless automatic identification technology.
In developed country and areas such as America and Europe, Japan, RFID is of many uses in access control, people's Identification platform, article completeness, antitheft and military affairs, and a lot of large-scale retail businesses show great interest to RFID especially.The development of domestic RFID is Fang Xing also
Chinese mugwort not only has relevant government department and scientific research institutions to actively push forward standardization and the research work of RFID, while RFID's
Commercial prospect has also attracted numerous manufacturers of home communications, electronics and automatic field to participate in, and the commercialization process begins to start.
The element of RFID: label (Tag): be made up of coupling element and chip, each label has unique electronic code, attached to identifying destination object on the object; Reader (Reader): read the equipment of (can also write sometimes) label information, can be designed to hand-held or fixed; Antenna (Antenna): between label and reader, transmit radiofrequency signal.Generally; The application platform of RFID is mainly dimerous by read write line and RFID label, and wherein, read write line is generally as terminal; Be used for realizing reading and writing data and the storage to the RFID label, it is made up of control module, high frequency communication module and antenna.The RFID label then is a kind of passive transponder; Mainly form by integrated circuit (IC) chip and external antenna thereof; Wherein the RFID chip is integrated with circuit such as radio-frequency front-end, logic control, storer usually; That have even antenna is integrated on the same chip together; The basic functional principle of RFID application platform is after the RFID label gets into the radio-frequency field of read write line, and the induction current that is obtained by its antenna is through the power supply of booster circuit as chip, and the induction current of the breath of will taking a message is simultaneously examined to such an extent that digital signal is sent into logic control circuit and carried out information processing through RF front-end circuit; The information of required answer is then obtained via logic control circuit from storer and is sent RF front-end circuit back to, sends back to read write line through antenna at last.
The present invention to the identification of RFID label and combining of terminal software, has realized a kind of location identification management platform based on technology of Internet of things through rfid interrogator under the framework of Internet of Things.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to large-scale company and article more; Managerial personnel are to comparatively inconvenience of Item Management; Be difficult for shortcomings such as rapid Search and Orientation; Propose a kind of location identification management platform based on technology of Internet of things, this platform is made up of rfid interrogator, RFID RF tag, terminal device, platform software and terminal software five parts.Five parts are cooperated each other and have been realized the integral type service that collection, transmission, network switch from Item Information are located to end user query, article.Final purpose is to develop hommization, intellectuality, and high-performance, than the strongly-adaptive ability, the Item Management platform under the Internet of Things framework of high integrated level.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical matters takes:: a kind of RFID identification positioning management platform proposed by the invention; By the RFID RF tag article are carried out mark; Read Item Information through rfid interrogator and be defeated by computer equipment, arrangement and storage are passed to product data and positional information on the terminal device through infrastructure network; And combine the relevant terminal software platform, realized whole Item Management platform.Platform of the present invention has comprised rfid interrogator, RFID RF tag, terminal device, platform software and terminal software five parts: the function of l, rfid interrogator is to read the information of putting down in writing in the RFID RF tag such as article ID title, and through computer terminal with data storage in network data base.2, the function of RFID RF tag provided by the invention be used for tagged items id information and in positional information, and data are transferred to database storing through computer equipment.RFID RF tag of the present invention not only is arranged on the article; The RFID RF tag also is set on deposit position simultaneously; When depositing article, assurance understands Item Information and article storage location information; Be saved to database so that use in the future, overcome excessive article and searched loaded down with trivial details on the article more for a long time, improved work efficiency greatly.3, terminal device comprises that mobile phone, PDA, notebook computer etc. have the terminal device of mobility, and it combines platform software and terminal software, can realize that the user carries out put to article and function such as searches.4, platform software comprises on the computing machine rfid interrogator is controlled noon platform software and the RFID RF tag created the platform software of revising and destroying.Platform software control rfid interrogator read-write power and read-write mode that rfid interrogator is controlled are provided with or the like; Platform software to the control of RFID RF tag is realized the establishment to the RFID label, record of modification and destruction and RFID label respective articles in database or the like.5, terminal software of the present invention can adopt the mode that two kinds of patterns of B/S (browser/server) and C/S (client/server) combine.Obtain the service of real-time article storage and inquiry for needs, adopt C/S model, the supvr can pass through terminal software, obtains the article relevant information and the deposit position information of article; For the service that needs the inquiry of historical data; Adopt the BlS pattern, as client Web Service is provided service, utilize Web Service through application server; Shielded the platform isomerism of client software; The supvr only need pass through any browser, can obtain the data, services that this Web Service is provided, and need not to consider specifically at which operating platform platform.In addition, when a certain important item tank farm stock is lower than warning line, software will call serial ports note cat and send note automatically to gerentocratic mobile phone through the GSM net, realize the reminder announced function.
Description of drawings
In claims of present patent application, point out theme of the present invention particularly, and clearly it has been proposed patent protection.Yet with reference to following detailed description and accompanying drawing, can better understand of the present invention about structure and implementation method with and purpose, characteristic and advantage.
Fig. 1 is the location identification management platform based on technology of Internet of things.
Embodiment
In following detailed description, described specific details and the present invention has comprehensively been understood so that provide.Yet the professional and technical personnel will appreciate that the present invention also can use other similar details to implement.
Location identification management platform based on technology of Internet of things proposed by the invention is made up of rfid interrogator, RFID RF tag, terminal device, platform software and terminal software five parts.During stores, rfid interrogator reads through the RFID RF tag to RFID RF tag on the article and storage place setting, transfers to computer terminal and writes the database server in the LAN by platform software; When article left, RFID gate inhibition's read write line that the doorway is provided with can read the RFID RF tag on the article, transferred to computer terminal and write the database server in the LAN through platform software, the outbound behavior of record article.Database server can rely on infrastructure network (Ethernet, LAN) to be transferred on the terminal device then, and managerial personnel can break away from the constraint that the scene is checked, needs only scope that can cover at network and so on. and can both
Use associated terminal equipment easily, the stockpile number like monitoring such as portable computer, PDA in current, the turnover historical record of article are finally realized a kind of RFID identification positioning management platform.
Though here declarative description certain this characteristic of the present invention and a kind of implementation method, for the professional and technical personnel, many modifications, replacement, variation and equivalent substitution will appear.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion by the scope of appended claim.
Claims (2)
1. based on the location identification management platform of technology of Internet of things, it is characterized in that this system is made up of rfid interrogator, RFID RF tag, terminal device, system software and terminal software five parts; The RFID RF tag comprises Item Information RFID RF tag, mainly is used for the tagged items self information, can identify article ID, title and association attributes; And positional information RFID RF tag, mainly be used for the relevant information of tagged items deposit position, be associated with the Item Information of depositing to this place, be convenient to search rapidly; During stores, rfid interrogator reads through the RFID RF tag to RFID RF tag on the article and storage place setting, transfers to computer terminal and writes the database server in the LAN by system software; When article leave; RFID gate inhibition's read write line that the doorway is provided with can read the RFID RF tag on the article, transfers to computer terminal and writes the database server in the LAN through system software, the outbound behavior of record article; Database server relies on Ethernet, the LAN of infrastructure network to be transferred on the terminal device then; Managerial personnel can break away from the constraint that the scene is checked, need only scope that can cover at network and so on, can both use associated terminal equipment easily; Monitor the stockpile number in current, the turnover historical record of article, finally realize a kind of article orientation management system based on Internet of Things.
2. the location identification management platform based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1; The concrete implementation method that it is characterized in that this method is following: the design of RFID RF tag and realization; The RFID RF tag comprises following element: Item Information RFID RF tag: mainly be used for the tagged items self information, be used to identify article ID, title and association attributes; Positional information RFID RF tag: mainly be used for the relevant information of tagged items deposit position, be associated, be convenient to search rapidly with the Item Information of depositing to this place; General function and the key property index of planning rfid interrogator required completion: rfid interrogator need accomplish real-time Data Transmission between reading in real time of RFID RF tag and terminal device, in real time monitoring, RFID RF tag setting and multiple function such as write; Requirement has high system reliability and high integration; Processing capability in real time preferably, the data transmission accuracy; Confirm the input and output of RFID data: the data that computer terminal reads rfid interrogator and send from the RFID RF tag are as input, and through Ethernet or WLAN output data, storage is advanced in the database server; Carry out the basic boom design of Articla management system: the Articla management system basic boom based on RFID is made up of four levels, is respectively from bottom to top: physical function component layer, system software layer, data analysis layer, application query system layer; The Design of System Software of RFID equipment: the system software of RFID equipment draws rfid interrogator the RFID RF tag is operated, and rfid interrogator carries out read-write operation according to mission requirements to the RFID RF tag; System software communicates with database simultaneously, exchange message, storage data; Abnormality processing; And creating the database list, the keeper can set up Item Information table and article position admin table according to system information, and article are carried out good monitoring and management; Carry out the RFID RF tag setting of Articla management system, the RFID RF tag is set on the place of cargo storage, the gate inhibition place is provided with rfid interrogator; Carry out the database design of articles from the storeroom management system, be used to store goods information, relevant more specific location information and goods inbound/outbound process historical information.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012101751992A CN102722804A (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2012-05-31 | Location identification platform based on technology of internet of things |
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| CN2012101751992A CN102722804A (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2012-05-31 | Location identification platform based on technology of internet of things |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103544458A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-01-29 | 澳柯玛股份有限公司 | Two-dimensional code, RFID (radio frequency identification) and GPS (global positioning system) trinity based electrical product positioning system and positioning method thereof |
| CN103942584A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-23 | 上海师范大学 | Asset management system based on RFID technology and mobile internet |
| CN106447143A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2017-02-22 | 宁波福玛特金属制品实业有限公司 | Intelligent material evidence management system |
| CN107025474A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-08-08 | 深圳市瑞荣创电子科技有限公司 | A kind of high-risk operations tool box management system and management method |
| CN108399524A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-08-14 | 惠龙易通国际物流股份有限公司 | Information processing method and system |
| CN108805228A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-13 | 重庆第二师范学院 | Electric appliance based on NFC and RFID manages system |
| CN112651474A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-04-13 | 新疆信息产业有限责任公司 | Automatic positioning equipment electronic signboard based on Internet of things technology and use method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-05-31 CN CN2012101751992A patent/CN102722804A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103544458A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-01-29 | 澳柯玛股份有限公司 | Two-dimensional code, RFID (radio frequency identification) and GPS (global positioning system) trinity based electrical product positioning system and positioning method thereof |
| CN103942584A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-23 | 上海师范大学 | Asset management system based on RFID technology and mobile internet |
| CN106447143A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2017-02-22 | 宁波福玛特金属制品实业有限公司 | Intelligent material evidence management system |
| CN107025474A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-08-08 | 深圳市瑞荣创电子科技有限公司 | A kind of high-risk operations tool box management system and management method |
| CN108805228A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-13 | 重庆第二师范学院 | Electric appliance based on NFC and RFID manages system |
| CN108805228B (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2021-07-06 | 重庆第二师范学院 | Electrical appliance management system based on NFC and RFID |
| CN108399524A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-08-14 | 惠龙易通国际物流股份有限公司 | Information processing method and system |
| CN112651474A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-04-13 | 新疆信息产业有限责任公司 | Automatic positioning equipment electronic signboard based on Internet of things technology and use method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20121010 |