CN104547368A - Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and cough of children and preparation of traditional Chinese medicine composition - Google Patents

Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and cough of children and preparation of traditional Chinese medicine composition Download PDF

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CN104547368A
CN104547368A CN201410857203.2A CN201410857203A CN104547368A CN 104547368 A CN104547368 A CN 104547368A CN 201410857203 A CN201410857203 A CN 201410857203A CN 104547368 A CN104547368 A CN 104547368A
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孙丰卿
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/34Campanulaceae (Bellflower family)
    • A61K36/346Platycodon
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/06Fungi, e.g. yeasts
    • A61K36/07Basidiomycota, e.g. Cryptococcus
    • A61K36/076Poria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/23Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
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    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • A61K36/284Atractylodes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/35Caprifoliaceae (Honeysuckle family)
    • A61K36/355Lonicera (honeysuckle)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/484Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
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    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/53Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
    • A61K36/535Perilla (beefsteak plant)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
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    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/53Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
    • A61K36/539Scutellaria (skullcap)
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    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/60Moraceae (Mulberry family), e.g. breadfruit or fig
    • A61K36/605Morus (mulberry)
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    • A61K36/63Oleaceae (Olive family), e.g. jasmine, lilac or ash tree
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    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/888Araceae (Arum family), e.g. caladium, calla lily or skunk cabbage
    • A61K36/8888Pinellia
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    • A61K9/0095Drinks; Beverages; Syrups; Compositions for reconstitution thereof, e.g. powders or tablets to be dispersed in a glass of water; Veterinary drenches

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Abstract

A traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and cough of children is prepared from 1-10 parts of cicada slough, 1-10 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 1-15 parts of fructus aurantii, 1-10 parts of pinellia ternata, 1-10 parts of radix saposhnikoviae, 1-20 parts of honeysuckle, 1-10 parts of fructus forsythiae, 1-10 parts of aster, 1-15 parts of mulberry bark, 1-15 parts of tussilago, 1-10 parts of caulis perllae, 1-15 parts of radix scutellariae, 1-20 parts of tangerine peel, 1-10 parts of liquorice, 1-10 parts of poria cocos and 1-10 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome. A dosage form of the traditional Chinese medicine composition is water decoction, a capsule, a granule, a tablet, a pill and oral liquid. The ingredients of the composition are organic in compatibility and take complementary action. Clinical observation confirms that the composition has no toxic or side effects, a significant curative effect and an obvious effect.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine composition and preparation thereof for the treatment of infantile common cold cough
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine composition and preparation for the treatment of infantile common cold cough, belong to tcm field.
Background technology
One of common symptom of infantile common cold cough food infantile common cold, mostly owing to suffering from cold, trachea or pulmonary infection cause, wherein, again and again cough after children's cold, obstinate, great majority are allergic coughs.The spleen and stomach function of child is more weak, answers fasting cold and cool, in order to avoid increase the weight of the state of an illness, does not with the passing of time heal.Infantile common cold easily occurs repeatedly, if with rubbing nose with the hands, rub one's eyes, the symptom of the allergic rhinitis such as sneeze, rhinorrhea, be the allergic cough that allergic rhinitis causes, be anaphylaxis rhinotracheitis.Children's cold generally continues 7 ~ 10 days, children's sustainable about 2 weeks sometimes.Cough the symptom disappeared the latest often, often lasting a few week.
Present treatment infantile common cold cough medication many application antibiotic or antiviral drugs, heavier if coughed, if desired can fit applications bronchodilator as suck or oral beta 2 receptor analeptic or/and oral theophylline class medicine, can respite cough symptom, shortcoming is that side effect is large, effect differs, different to the cough effect of each type, also the Chinese medicine preparation of some treatment infantile common cold coughs is had at present, as Xiao'er Xuanfei Zhike granules: for children's exogenous cough, the yellow thickness of cough with copious phlegm, expectorant, expectoration are not well; XIAOER ZHIKE TANGJIANG: mainly eliminate the phlegm, antitussive.Purposes has his own strong points.The present invention is directed to above deficiency, provide a kind of and all effective Chinese medicine composition of various types of infantile common cold cough is cut and had no side effect, evident in efficacy.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is for above deficiency, proposes a kind of Chinese medicine composition and gargarism thereof for the treatment of infantile common cold cough.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of infantile common cold cough, and it is characterized in that, described Chinese medicine preparation is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Periostracum Cicadae 1-10 part, Radix Platycodonis 1-10 part, Fructus Aurantii 1-15 part, Rhizoma Pinelliae 1-10 part, Radix Saposhnikoviae 1-10 part, Flos Lonicerae 1-20 part, Fructus Forsythiae 1-10 part, Radix Asteris 1-10 part, Cortex Mori 1-15 part, Flos Farfarae 1-15 part, Caulis Perillae 1-10 part, Radix Scutellariae 1-15 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 1-20 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1-10 part, Poria 1-10 part, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 1-10 part.
Further improvement as technique scheme:
Described Chinese medicine preparation is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Periostracum Cicadae 5 parts, Radix Platycodonis 5 parts, Fructus Aurantii 6 parts, the Rhizoma Pinelliae 3 parts, Radix Saposhnikoviae 5 parts, Flos Lonicerae 6 parts, Fructus Forsythiae 5 parts, Radix Asteris 6 parts, Cortex Mori 6 parts, Flos Farfarae 6 parts, Caulis Perillae 5 parts, Radix Scutellariae 6 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 6 parts, 6 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 5 parts, Poria, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 5 parts.
Water decoction prepared by a kind of Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of infantile common cold cough.The preparation method of described Chinese medicine preparation comprises: get each material composition in proportion, and mixing, decocts with water 30 minutes, make water decoction by prior art.
Treat the preparation prepared of Chinese medicine composition of infantile common cold cough: described preparation be during all Chinese medicine is produced by the obtainable preparation of prior art, comprising: capsule, granule, tablet, pill, oral liquid.
In above raw material:
Periostracum Cicadae falls apart wind heat extraction, sore-throat relieving, rash, nebula removing, spasmolytic.For anemopyretic cold, pharyngalgia, hoarseness, measles without adequate eruption, rubella pruritus, cataract, convulsion with spasms, tetanus.
Radix Platycodonis lung qi dispersing, sore-throat relieving, eliminates the phlegm, evacuation of pus.For cough with copious phlegm, uncomfortable in chest not smooth, pharyngalgia, hoarseness, lung abscess vomiting pus, skin infection difficulty in discharging of pus.
Fructus Aurantii.Cure mainly septum pectorale feeling of fullness; Distending pain over the hypochondrium; Accumulation of food in the stomach and intes tine due to indigestion; Distension and fullness in the abdomen; Heavy after dysentery; Proctoptosis; Uterine prolapse.
Rhizoma Pinelliae drying dampness to eliminate phlegm; Stopping nausea and vomiting by lowering the adverse flow of QI; Dissolving lump and resolving mass.Cure mainly: cough with asthma abundant expectoration; Vomiting regurgitation; Feeling of oppression and fullness in the chest and epigastrium headache is dizzy; Uneasy sleeping at night; Gall subcutaneous nodule; Swollen ulcer drug.
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae has invigorating the spleen and regulating the stomach, promoting the circulation of QI to alleviate the stagnation in middle-JIAO, effect of lowering the adverse-rising QI and eliminating phlegm.Cure mainly stagnation of QI in spleen and stomach, gastral cavity abdomen covers with, nausea and vomiting, inappetence, cough with copious phlegm, and chest and diaphragm is full vexed, globus hystericus.
Radix Saposhnikoviae inducing diaphoresis to dispel wind, victory is wet, relieving convulsion.For: headache due to common cold, rheumatic arthralgia, rubella pruritus, tetanus.
Flos Lonicerae, function cures mainly heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, wind-heat dissipating.For carbuncle furuncle, sore throat, erysipelas, warm blood fulminant dysentery, anemopyretic cold, epidemic febrile disease is generated heat.Cure mainly affection due to external wind and heat, pestilence from the beginning of, skin infection furunculosis, red and swollen heat pain, passing stool with blood and pus etc., external curing carbuncle furuncle abscess, trauma infection contamination, lingual surface ulcer, eczema etc.
Fructus Forsythiae heat-clearing and toxic substances removing; Dispersing swelling and dissipating binds anemopyretic cold.Main anemopyretic cold; Epidemic febrile disease; Pyretic stranguria urine retention; Carbuncle; Toxic swelling; Scrofula; Goiter; Sore throat.
Radix Asteris nourishing the lung to keep the adverse QI downward, stopping coughing and removing phlegm.Breath with cough for abundant expectoration, new chronic cough is coughed, chronic cough hemoptysis.
Cortex Mori eliminating pathogen from the lung for relieving asthma, inducing diuresis to remove edema.For lung-heat cough with asthma, the edema of the face, the diseases such as dysuria.
Flos Farfarae nourishing the lung to keep the adverse QI downward, relieving cough and resolving phlegm.Cough for new chronic cough, dyspnea and cough with excessive sputum, chronic cough hemoptysis.
Caulis Perillae is regulated the flow of vital energy, Shu Yu, and pain relieving is antiabortive.Control the stagnation of QI, dyspepsia, chest and diaphragm painful abdominal mass is vexed, epigastric pain, and nausea is got along well.
Radix Scutellariae heat clearing and damp drying, removing heat from blood is antiabortive, detoxicating functions.Cure mainly the diseases such as epidemic febrile disease, upper respiratory tract infection, cough due to lung-heat, damp and hot jaundice, pneumonia, dysentery, hemoptysis, conjunctival congestion, frequent fetal movement, hypertension, carbuncle furuncle.
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae cures mainly incoordination between the spleen and stomach, abdominal distention, anorexia, vomiting hiccup; Accumulation of phlegm-damp in the lung, cough with copious phlegm, chest and diaphragm is full vexed, the vertigo; Edema, dysuria, constipation; Acute mastitis scabies, middle fish Eriocheir sinensis poison, alcoholism.
Radix Glycyrrhizae nature and flavor are sweet flat, GUIXIN, lung, spleen, stomach warp.The merit of tool invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, nourishing the lung to arrest cough, relieving spasm to stop pain, the mitigation property of medicine.
Poria enters the heart, lung, spleen channel.There is eliminating dampness and diuresis, invigorating the spleen and regulating the stomach, effect of mind tranquilizing and the heart calming.
The Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae returns spleen, stomach warp.Effect: invigorating the spleen and benefiting QI, dampness diuresis, face table hidroschesis, antiabortive.
The present invention adopts above technical scheme, compared with prior art, has the following advantages: the raw material making Chinese medicine of the present invention belongs to conventional Chinese herbal medicine, and it is convenient to buy, and low price, manufacture method are simple and convenient; Due to feed components reasonable mixture ratio, make each component organic compatibility, action compensating.Clinical observation confirms to have no side effect, evident in efficacy, has obvious effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1: a kind of Chinese medicine composition being used for the treatment of infantile common cold cough, raw-material weight part is:
Periostracum Cicadae 5 parts, Radix Platycodonis 5 parts, Fructus Aurantii 6 parts, the Rhizoma Pinelliae 3 parts, Radix Saposhnikoviae 5 parts, Flos Lonicerae 6 parts, Fructus Forsythiae 5 parts, Radix Asteris 6 parts, Cortex Mori 6 parts, Flos Farfarae 6 parts, Caulis Perillae 5 parts, Radix Scutellariae 6 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 6 parts, 6 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 5 parts, Poria, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 5 parts.
Embodiment 2: a kind of Chinese medicine composition being used for the treatment of infantile common cold cough, raw-material weight part is:
Periostracum Cicadae 2.5 parts, Radix Platycodonis 2.5 parts, Fructus Aurantii 3 parts, the Rhizoma Pinelliae 1.5 parts, Radix Saposhnikoviae 2.5 parts, Flos Lonicerae 3 parts, Fructus Forsythiae 2.5 parts, Radix Asteris 3 parts, Cortex Mori 3 parts, Flos Farfarae 3 parts, Caulis Perillae 2.5 parts, Radix Scutellariae 3 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 3 parts, 3 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 2.5 parts, Poria, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 2.5 parts.
Embodiment 3: each material composition got in proportion by the medicine of above embodiment 1-2, mixing, decocts with water 30 minutes, makes water decoction by prior art.
Criterion of therapeutical effect:
With reference to the diagnosis basis of coughing in " TCM Pediatrics disease Standardization of diagnosis and curative effect ", card marquis classification, efficacy evaluation: cure: cough disappearance, auscultation is dry, moist rale disappears.If any generating heat, body temperature is down to normally.Take a turn for the better: cough alleviates.Respiratory murmur is clear, and expectorant reduces.Do not heal: cough symptom and sign have no to be improved or increase the weight of.
Choose 150 routine chronic gingivitis patients, random selecting 100 example is as treatment group, other 50 examples as a control group, wherein 50 routine patients are divided into treatment group 1, treatment group 2,50 routine patients of each treatment group treatment random selecting, treatment group 1 uses the water decoction of the embodiment of the present invention 1 to treat, and treatment group 2 uses the water decoction of the embodiment of the present invention 2 to treat
The patient of matched group adopts Xiao'er Xuanfei Zhike granules oral.
Therapeutic outcome is as following table:
As can be seen from above tables of data, treatment group effective percentage cure rate is apparently higher than matched group, and the cure rate effective percentage for the treatment of group 1 is higher than all the other treatment groups 2, and treatment group 1 prescription is the most effective in sum.

Claims (4)

1. treat a Chinese medicine composition agent for infantile common cold cough, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Periostracum Cicadae 1-10 part, Radix Platycodonis 1-10 part, Fructus Aurantii 1-15 part, Rhizoma Pinelliae 1-10 part, Radix Saposhnikoviae 1-10 part, Flos Lonicerae 1-20 part, Fructus Forsythiae 1-10 part, Radix Asteris 1-10 part, Cortex Mori 1-15 part, Flos Farfarae 1-15 part, Caulis Perillae 1-10 part, Radix Scutellariae 1-15 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 1-20 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1-10 part, Poria 1-10 part, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 1-10 part.
2. one as claimed in claim 1 treats infantile common cold cough Chinese medicine composition, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Periostracum Cicadae 5 parts, Radix Platycodonis 5 parts, Fructus Aurantii 6 parts, the Rhizoma Pinelliae 3 parts, Radix Saposhnikoviae 5 parts, Flos Lonicerae 6 parts, Fructus Forsythiae 5 parts, Radix Asteris 6 parts, Cortex Mori 6 parts, Flos Farfarae 6 parts, Caulis Perillae 5 parts, Radix Scutellariae 6 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 6 parts, 6 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 5 parts, Poria, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 5 parts.
3. preparation is used for the treatment of the method for the Chinese medicine composition of infantile common cold cough as claimed in claim 1 or 2: comprise and get each material composition in proportion, mixing, decocts with water 30 minutes, make water decoction by prior art processes.
4. preparation is used for the treatment of the method for Chinese medicine composition of infantile common cold cough as claimed in claim 1 or 2: described preparation be during all Chinese medicine is produced by the obtainable preparation of prior art, comprising: capsule, granule, tablet, pill, oral liquid.
CN201410857203.2A 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and cough of children and preparation of traditional Chinese medicine composition Pending CN104547368A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN109528941A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-29 湖北荆江源制药股份有限公司 A kind of Chinese medicine for treating cold in children

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Application publication date: 20150429