CN104541684B - Dibbling and plant spacing type peanut planter - Google Patents
Dibbling and plant spacing type peanut planter Download PDFInfo
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- CN104541684B CN104541684B CN201410843608.0A CN201410843608A CN104541684B CN 104541684 B CN104541684 B CN 104541684B CN 201410843608 A CN201410843608 A CN 201410843608A CN 104541684 B CN104541684 B CN 104541684B
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- sprocket wheel
- dibbling
- vital point
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- seed
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Abstract
The invention discloses a dibbling and plant spacing type peanut planter which comprises a rack, driving wheels, dibbling and holing devices, seeding devices, a pesticide spraying device, transmission gears and film mulching devices, wherein a traction hole is formed in the front part of the rack, the driving wheels are arranged at the lower part of the rear of the rack, the dibbling and holing devices are located behind the traction hole, the seeding devices are located behind the dibbling and holing devices, the pesticide spraying device is located behind the seeding devices, and the film mulching devices are located behind the pesticide spraying device and in front of the driving wheels; dibbling and holing are completed by a cam mechanism above the dibbling and holing devices; each seeding device comprises a seed box support, a seed box, a seed sowing device, a seed sowing pipe and a soil covering claw; the pesticide spraying device comprises a pesticide box support, a pesticide box and a pesticide sprayer; each transmission gear comprises a driving shaft, chain wheels, chains and a driven shaft. Spacing and depth can be better controlled, soil collapsing is effectively prevented, manpower is greatly saved, and the peanut yield is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of groundnut planter, specifically a kind of dibbling type difference strain groundnut planter, belong to agricultural machinery
Field.
Background technology
Soil in earth's surface is typically closed up by existing peanut sowing method from both sides, forms the ridge of top arc shape
Body, then water furrow planting on the body of ridge, last overlay film completes to plant.This seed feeding method exists not enough as follows：One is, easily will close
The ridge body soil holding together caves in；Two is it is difficult to control the depth and spacing；Three are, are unfavorable for rational close planting and the growth of Semen arachidis hypogaeae.
Content of the invention
The problem existing for above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a kind of dibbling type difference strain groundnut planter, and it can
Effectively prevention soil caves in, and saves labour force, and can control the depth and spacing, the survival rate of raising seed and the Semen arachidis hypogaeae product of seed
Amount.
For solving the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is：A kind of dibbling type difference strain groundnut planter, including machine
Frame, described frame one end is provided with towing pad, and the described frame other end is provided with driving wheel；It is close to described towing pad and be arranged on machine
Attack a vital point on frame perforating device, positioned at the perforating device side be arranged in described frame and have seeding apparatus of attacking a vital point, positioned at described
Seeding apparatus side is simultaneously arranged on and has chemical spraying device in described frame, pacifies in the frame between described chemical spraying device and driving wheel
Equipped with film covering device；
Described perforating device of attacking a vital point completes, by the cam mechanism being arranged in described frame, punching of attacking a vital point；
Described chemical spraying device includes medicine-chest support, medicine-chest and spray head；
Described seeding apparatus includes seed-box, plants submounts, discharging tube and feed mechanism for seed；
Also include driving wheel wheel shaft and punching shaft of attacking a vital point；
Described actuating device includes drive shaft, chain, the second sprocket wheel, the 4th sprocket wheel, the first sprocket wheel, the 3rd sprocket wheel and driven
Axle；Wherein, described first sprocket wheel and the 3rd sprocket wheel are arranged on driving wheel wheel shaft, the second sprocket wheel be arranged on described in attack a vital point punching shaft
On, the 4th sprocket wheel is arranged on the axle of described feed mechanism for seed, and described film covering device includes overlay film roller and earthing colter.
Further, described cam, perforating device of attacking a vital point, seed-box, earthing pawl, discharging tube, the second sprocket wheel, the 4th sprocket wheel,
First sprocket wheel, the 3rd sprocket wheel, chain and earthing colter all with regard to described frame central plane symmetry and paired occur.
Further, described frame can be arranged described in attack a vital point perforating device be the scalable depth perforating device of attacking a vital point.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：Compared with existing planting technology, the present invention can preferably control room away from and the depth,
Effectively prevent soil from caving in, greatly save manpower, improve peanut yield；By the perforating device of attacking a vital point of the scalable depth, can root
According to the different plantation realizing the different depths of each local weather conditions, be conducive to improving the survival rate of seed；Add fertilising dress
Put, peanut yield can be reached and maximize according to the fertility difference reasonable employment fertilizer of each local soil.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is dibbling type difference strain groundnut planter front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is dibbling type difference strain groundnut planter left view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is dibbling type difference strain groundnut planter upward view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is dibbling type difference strain groundnut planter schematic three dimensional views of the present invention；
Fig. 5 attacks a vital point perforating device cut-away view for the present invention；
In figure：1st, frame, 2, driving wheel, 3, chemical spraying device, 3-1, medicine-chest support, 3-2, medicine-chest, 3-3, spray head, 4, broadcast
Kind of device, 4-1, seed-box, 4-2, seed box bracket, 4-3, discharging tube, 4-4, feed mechanism for seed, 5, actuating device, 5-1, chain, 5-
2nd, the second sprocket wheel, 5-3, the 4th sprocket wheel, 5-4, the first sprocket wheel, 5-5, the 3rd sprocket wheel, 6, punching shaft of attacking a vital point, 7, cam mechanism, 8,
Attack a vital point perforating device, 9, towing pad, 10, earthing pawl, 11, film covering device, 11-1, overlay film roller, 11-2, earthing colter, 12, drive
Wheel wheel shaft.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1：
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, one kind is attacked a vital point poor strain formula groundnut planter, and including frame 1, described frame 1 one end is provided with leads
Draw hole 9, described frame 1 other end is provided with driving wheel 2；It is close to described towing pad 9 and be arranged in frame 1 punching dress of attacking a vital point
Put 8, positioned at perforating device 8 side be arranged in described frame 1 and have seeding apparatus 4 of attacking a vital point, positioned at described seeding apparatus 4 side
And be arranged on and have chemical spraying device 3 in described frame 1, the frame 1 between described chemical spraying device 3 and driving wheel 2 is provided with and covers
Film device 11；
Described perforating device 8 of attacking a vital point completes, by the cam mechanism 7 being arranged in described frame 1, punching of attacking a vital point；
Described chemical spraying device 3 includes medicine-chest support 3-1, medicine-chest 3-2 and spray head 3-3；
Described seeding apparatus 4 includes seed-box 4-1, plants submounts 4-2, discharging tube 4-3 and feed mechanism for seed 4-4；
Also include driving wheel wheel shaft 12 and punching shaft 6 of attacking a vital point；
Described actuating device 5 include drive shaft, chain 5-1, the second sprocket wheel 5-2, the 4th sprocket wheel 5-3, the first sprocket wheel 5-4,
3rd sprocket wheel 5-5 and driven shaft；Wherein, described first sprocket wheel 5-4 and the 3rd sprocket wheel 5-5 is arranged on driving wheel wheel shaft 12, the
Two sprocket wheel 5-2 attack a vital point in punching shaft 6 described in being arranged on, and the 4th sprocket wheel 5-3 is arranged on the axle of described feed mechanism for seed 4-4, described cover
Film device 11 includes overlay film roller 11-1 and earthing colter 11-2.
Described cam mechanism 7, perforating device 8 of attacking a vital point, seed-box 4-1, earthing pawl 10, discharging tube 4-3, the second sprocket wheel 5-2,
4th sprocket wheel 5-3, the first sprocket wheel 5-4, the 3rd sprocket wheel 5-5, chain 5-1, earthing colter 11-2 is all with regard to frame 1 central plane pair
Claim and occur in pairs.
Described structure can be further improved：Perforating device 8 of attacking a vital point can be set to attacking a vital point of the scalable depth in frame 1
Perforating device, can add the fertilizer apparatus can basis according to the different plantation realizing the different depths of each local weather conditions
The fertility difference reasonable employment fertilizer of each local soil.
Two cam mechanism 7 summit becomes 180 degree, thus forming poor strain formula plantation；First sprocket wheel 5-4 and the second sprocket wheel 5-2 master
Carry out dibbling type punching, the 3rd sprocket wheel 5-5 and the 4th sprocket wheel 5-3 is substantially carried out seeding sowing.The discharging tube 4-3 diameter of seed
2 ~ 3 times of seed size to be, to ensure that seed smoothly falls.
The using method of this dibbling type difference strain peanut seeding given below.
Dibbling type difference strain seeder is connected with hitching machinery by towing pad 9, and such as hand tractor drives seeder fortune
Dynamic, rear wheel is changed into driving wheel 2, and driving wheel wheel shaft 12 drives the first sprocket wheel 5-4 and the 3rd sprocket wheel 5-5 motion, drives respectively
Second sprocket wheel 5-2 and the 4th sprocket wheel 5-3 motion, thus controlling dibbling type seeding machine to be punched and sowing completes sowing task,
Spray head 3-3 sprays pesticide（Herbicide）, mulch film carries out covering furrow by overlay film roller 11-1, and earthing colter 11-2 ploughed soil
Push down mulch film, thus complete the double ridge of single-groove attacking a vital point poor strain formula plantation.
Peanut seed is put in seed-box 4-1 in advance, in the presence of gravity and vibration, seed passes sequentially through feed mechanism for seed
4-4, discharging tube 4-3 enter soil and complete to plant.Pesticide is put in medicine-chest 3-2 in advance, completes agriculture in the presence of pressue device
Medicine sprays.Mulch film is also placed in advance on overlay film roller 11-1 and completes overlay film operation.
The upward view of dibbling type difference strain groundnut planter is as shown in figure 3, the three-dimensional of dibbling type difference strain groundnut planter is illustrated
Figure is as shown in figure 4, the cut-away view of perforating device 8 of attacking a vital point is as shown in Figure 5.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of dibbling type difference strain groundnut planter it is characterised in that：Including frame (1), described frame (1) one end is provided with traction
Hole (9), described frame (1) other end is provided with driving wheel (2)；Being close to described towing pad (9) being arranged on has in frame (1)
Attack a vital point perforating device (8), positioned at perforating device of attacking a vital point (8) side and be arranged in described frame (1) and have seeding apparatus (4), position
In described seeding apparatus (4) side and be arranged in described frame (1) and have chemical spraying device (3), in described chemical spraying device (3) with drive
In frame (1) between driving wheel (2), film covering device (11) is installed；Described perforating device of attacking a vital point (8) is by being arranged on described machine
Cam mechanism (7) on frame (1) completes punching of attacking a vital point；Described chemical spraying device (3) include medicine-chest support (3-1), medicine-chest (3-2) and
Spray head (3-3)；Described seeding apparatus (4) includes seed-box (4-1), plants submounts (4-2), discharging tube (4-3) and feed mechanism for seed
(4-4)；Also include driving wheel wheel shaft (12) and punching shaft of attacking a vital point (6)；Actuating device (5) include drive shaft, chain (5-1), the
Two sprocket wheels (5-2), the 4th sprocket wheel (5-3), the first sprocket wheel (5-4), the 3rd sprocket wheel (5-5) and driven shaft；Wherein, described first chain
Wheel (5-4) and the 3rd sprocket wheel (5-5) are arranged on driving wheel wheel shaft (12), the second sprocket wheel (5-2) be arranged on described in attack a vital point punching
On axle (6), the 4th sprocket wheel (5-3) is arranged on the axle of described feed mechanism for seed (4-4), and described film covering device (11) includes overlay film roller
(11-1) with earthing colter (11-2).
2. a kind of dibbling type difference strain groundnut planter according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described cam mechanism (7),
Attack a vital point perforating device (8), seed-box (4-1), earthing pawl (10), discharging tube (4-3), the second sprocket wheel (5-2), the 4th sprocket wheel (5-
3), the first sprocket wheel (5-4), the 3rd sprocket wheel (5-5), chain (5-1) and earthing colter (11-2) are all with regard to described frame (1) center
Plane symmetry and paired appearance.
3. a kind of dibbling type difference strain groundnut planter according to claim 1 and 2 it is characterised in that：Described frame (1)
On can arrange described in attack a vital point perforating device (8) be the scalable depth perforating device of attacking a vital point.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410843608.0A CN104541684B (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Dibbling and plant spacing type peanut planter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410843608.0A CN104541684B (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Dibbling and plant spacing type peanut planter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104541684A CN104541684A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
| CN104541684B true CN104541684B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=53059634
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410843608.0A Active CN104541684B (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Dibbling and plant spacing type peanut planter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104541684B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106471901A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-03-08 | 贵州腾博农业发展有限公司 | A kind of trench digging, sowing, earthing all-in-one |
| CN109168461A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-01-11 | 明光市潘村鹏志种植专业合作社 | A kind of soybean planting seeding apparatus |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3295540B2 (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 2002-06-24 | アグリテクノ矢崎株式会社 | Simultaneous sowing fertilizer multi-apparatus |
| JPH11196618A (en) * | 1998-01-09 | 1999-07-27 | Agri Techno Yazaki Kk | Mulching apparatus with simultaneous function of fertilization and seeding |
| CN201422241Y (en) * | 2009-06-06 | 2010-03-17 | 蔡长久 | Novel peanut film covering sowing machine |
| CN202160408U (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-03-14 | 阜新阜龙农机装备有限公司 | Multifunctional peanut seeder |
| CN202285534U (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-07-04 | 鲁延春 | Two-row multifunctional peanut seeder |
| CN203369081U (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2014-01-01 | 南通市农机化技术推广中心 | Plastic film mulch planter with pesticide applying function |
| CN103975670B (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2015-12-23 | 阜新阜龙农机装备有限公司 | Overlay film punches peanut planter |
| CN204014457U (en) * | 2014-06-15 | 2014-12-17 | 郑州市双丰机械制造有限公司 | A kind of Multi-functional peanut seeder |
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2014
- 2014-12-30 CN CN201410843608.0A patent/CN104541684B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104541684A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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