For the environment-friendly type intensive lead supply device of battery grid
Technical field
The present invention relates to battery technology field, more particularly to a kind of environment-friendly type centralized lead supply dress for battery grid
Put.
Background technology
Lead-acid accumulator is in process, it is necessary to after lead water is melted, by grid machining grid, patent is disclosed
Number CN 103107341A, publication date disclose a kind of battery grid for the Chinese invention patent of 2013.05.15, and it is right to include
Claim the left plate grid and right panel grid that set, what the outer inframe that the left plate grid and the right panel grid include in a rectangle was provided with
The a plurality of thin straight muscle parallel with the side long of the housing of the rectangle and the thick straight muscle being distributed in the middle of the thin straight muscle have many
The diagonal bar for radially distributing that bar intersects with the thin straight muscle and the thick straight muscle inclination, the thick straight muscle and the diagonal bar
Cross section is rhombus, and excessive plane is equipped with the water caltrop of each rhombus.
When work, each grid machine is equipped with a lead water melting appartus to existing grid machine, by it to lead
Ingot is melted, and produces lead water to enter in grid machine, processes grid, but, present trigger, operating efficiency is than relatively low, energy
Loss-rate is larger, and damage ratio is more serious, and the grid qualification rate for processing is than relatively low.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of environment-friendly type intensive lead supply device for battery grid, can overcome existing
The weak point of technology, its simple structure is easy to operate, and each grid machine is carried out supplying lead by the way of centralized lead supply water,
Its high working efficiency, energy consumption is low, pollutes small, it is ensured that the grid quality for processing.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention technical scheme is that:For the environmental protection of battery grid
Type intensive lead supply device, including lead melting furnace, also including with the lead melting furnace connect for providing lead water to multiple grid machines
For lead conveying mechanism, positioned at the lead melting furnace side for lead pig is conveyed into the lead pig conveying mechanism in the lead melting furnace,
Positioned at the lead melting furnace opposite side for the grid waste material of multiple grid machinings to be conveyed into the lead melting furnace
Waste recovery conveying mechanism, the garbage collection conveying mechanism for collecting the grid waste material that the grid machine is produced, for by institute
State the waste material conveying mechanism that is transported on garbage collection conveying mechanism of grid waste material of grid machine generation and for that described will give up
Grid waste material on material collecting conveyor structure is transported to the transition conveyer structure on the waste recovery conveying mechanism.
Preferably, the confession lead conveying mechanism include for lead house steward and the confession lead house steward connect it is many with it is described
Grid machine quantity accordingly laterally for lead be in charge of with it is described be laterally in charge of for lead, connect for supplying lead with the grid machine
Lower lead supply pipe, the confession lead valve being arranged in the lower lead supply pipe and be located in the lower lead supply pipe for sense it is described under
The temperature sensor of lead water temperature in lead supply pipe.
Preferably, being provided with electric heater in the lower lead supply pipe, the electric heater and the temperature sensor coordinate
To ensure the lead water temperature in the lower lead supply pipe in the range of setting.
Preferably, the confession lead house steward, for lead be in charge of and lower lead supply pipe outside be equipped with heat-insulation layer.
Preferably, the heat-insulation layer includes internal layer zirconium oxide insulating brick, middle level aluminum oxide insulating brick and outer layer just not
Carry out stone brick.
Preferably, the internal layer zirconium oxide insulating brick and the middle level aluminum oxide insulating brick are provided with inside filled with nitrogen
Heat insulation cavity, is provided with the heat insulation cavity and is connected with the internal layer zirconium oxide insulating brick, the middle level aluminum oxide insulating brick
Insulation graphite column.
Preferably, the lead pig conveying mechanism includes level transportation section and defeated with the inclination that the level transportation section is connected
Send section;The level transportation section include horizontal stand, the horizontal drive roll being arranged on the horizontal stand, horizontal feed roller,
Horizontal conveying belt and the driving for driving the horizontal conveying belt to rotate by the horizontal drive roll to carry out lead pig conveying are electric
Machine, the inclination transportation section includes tilt stand, the inclination drive roll being arranged on the tilt stand, inclines driven voller, inclines
Oblique conveyer belt and by the inclination drive roll drive the inclined conveyer belt to rotate with by the level transportation section convey come
Lead pig convey into the conveying motor in the lead melting furnace.
Preferably, the waste recovery conveying mechanism includes the support carriage being obliquely installed, is arranged on the support
Driving shaft on carriage, the driven shaft being arranged on the support carriage, conveyer belt and driven by the driving shaft
The transmission belt is rotated to convey the grid waste material into the deceleration in the lead melting furnace and conveys motor.
Preferably, the waste material conveying mechanism is included as away from the grid machine, gradually acclivitous upper inclination is defeated
Send machine and the lower inclination material conveying road between the upper slope conveyor and the garbage collection conveying mechanism, it is described under
Stretch into the upper end lower section of the upper slope conveyor in the upper end for inclining conveying material road.
Preferably, the lower upper end stretched into below the upper slope conveyor upper end in material conveying road that inclines is free
Hold, and the lower inclination material conveying road lower end is fixed on the garbage collection conveying mechanism.
In sum, the invention has the advantages that:
Its simple structure, it is easy to operate, each grid machine is carried out supplying lead by the way of centralized lead supply water, its work effect
Rate is high, and energy consumption is low, pollutes small, it is ensured that the grid quality for processing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1, clear in order to show, is eliminated in drawing for lead conveying mechanism;
Fig. 3 is waste recovery conveying mechanism, lead pig conveying mechanism and lead melting furnace connection diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation being in charge of for lead;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of heat transfer ball in Fig. 4.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, and it is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art
Member can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but as long as at this
All protected by Patent Law in the right of invention.
Embodiment:As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, for the environment-friendly type intensive lead supply device of battery grid, including molten lead
Stove 1, lead melting furnace is used for for lead pig being melted into lead water, and grid is processed into grid machine 8, and grid machine is multiple, can be according to reality
Situation quantification, also the confession lead conveying mechanism for providing lead water to multiple grid machines including being connected with the lead melting furnace 1
2nd, positioned at the side of the lead melting furnace 1 for conveying lead pig into the lead pig conveying mechanism 7 in the lead melting furnace 1, positioned at described
The opposite side of lead melting furnace 1 for by the grid waste material that multiple grid machines 8 are processed convey into the lead melting furnace 1 waste material return
Receive conveying mechanism 3, the garbage collection conveying mechanism 4 for collecting the grid waste material that the grid machine is produced, for by the plate
The grid waste material that grid machine is produced is transported to waste material conveying mechanism 5 on garbage collection conveying mechanism 4 and for by the waste material
Grid waste material on collecting conveyor structure 4 is transported to the transition conveyer structure 6 on the waste recovery conveying mechanism 3;Lead pig is defeated
Send mechanism to convey into lead melting furnace lead pig, lead water is fused into by lead melting furnace, the lead pig conveying mechanism 7 includes level transportation section
701 and the inclination transportation section 702 that is connected with the level transportation section, lead pig is first conveyed by level transportation section, conveyed into inclining
Section, then be transported in lead melting furnace by inclining transportation section, the level transportation section includes horizontal stand, is arranged on the horizontal stand
On horizontal drive roll, horizontal feed roller, horizontal conveying belt and the horizontal conveying belt is driven by the horizontal drive roll
Rotate to carry out the motor of lead pig conveying, motor is connected by chain and horizontal drive roll, drives horizontal drive roll
Rotate, drive horizontal conveying belt cycle rotation, carry out the conveying of lead pig;The inclination transportation section includes tilt stand, is arranged on
Inclination drive roll on the tilt stand, incline driven voller, inclined conveyer belt and institute is driven by the inclination drive roll
Inclined conveyer belt rotation is stated to be conveyed into the conveying motor in the lead melting furnace 1 with by the lead pig that level transportation section conveying comes,
Conveying motor inclines drive roll and rotates by chain or belt drive so that inclined conveyer belt cycle rotation, lead pig is carried out defeated
Send, tilt stand is obliquely installed, with ground into 45-55 ° of angle, the lead water that lead melting furnace is processed is by for lead conveying mechanism 2
It is transported in grid machine 8, carries out grid processing, grid machine produces very big grid to give up during processing, inevitably
Material, in order to be utilized to these waste materials, we are provided with waste material conveying mechanism 5, and it is defeated that grid waste material is transported into garbage collection
Send in mechanism 4, unification is transported to waste recovery conveyer by transition conveyer structure 6 after being collected by garbage collection conveying mechanism 4
On structure 3, then grid waste material is conveyed into lead melting furnace 1 by waste recovery conveying mechanism 3, the waste material conveying mechanism 5 include with
Away from the grid machine gradually acclivitous upper slope conveyor 501 and positioned at the upper slope conveyor 501 and described
Stretch into the updip in lower inclination material conveying road 502 between garbage collection conveying mechanism 4, the lower upper end for inclining material conveying road
The upper end lower section of oblique conveyer;Upper slope conveyor includes upper tilt stand, and upper tilt stand lower end is fixed on grid machine, on
Tilt stand is provided with conveyer belt and drives the decelerator of conveyer belt cycle rotation, and upper slope conveyor upper end is hanging,
Lower to incline the lower section that slope conveyor upper end is stretched into material conveying road upper end, lower inclination material conveying road includes base plate and two sides
Plate, lower upper end material conveying road stretched into below the upper slope conveyor upper end that inclines is free end, and the lower inclination
Conveying material road lower end is fixed on the garbage collection conveying mechanism 4, and such structure can enter row buffering to grid waste material,
Reduce impact;Garbage collection conveying mechanism 4 is arranged between grid machine and lead melting furnace, and it includes support, is located at giving up on support
Material conveying drive roll, waste material conveying driven voller, scrap web and waste material conveying motor, waste material conveying motor drive waste material defeated
Send active pipe to drive scrap web cycle rotation, grid waste material is conveyed, the waste recovery conveying mechanism 3 includes inclining
Tiltedly set support carriage, be arranged on it is described support carriage on driving shaft, be arranged on it is described support carriage on from
Moving axis, conveyer belt and drive the transmission belt to rotate by the driving shaft to convey into the lead melting furnace grid waste material
Deceleration conveying motor in 1.The one end of transition conveyer structure 6 is located at the end of garbage collection conveying mechanism 4 lower section, and one end is located at
The top of waste recovery conveying mechanism 3, transition conveyer structure 6 includes transition bracket, transition drive roll, the mistake being located on transition bracket
Driven voller and transition belt are crossed, transition drive roll is rotated by motor or fluid motor-driven, and then drive transition belt
Cycle rotation, the grid waste material that realization will be fallen by garbage collection conveying mechanism 4 is transported on waste recovery conveying mechanism 3.
The confession lead conveying mechanism 2 include for lead house steward 201 and the confession lead house steward 201 connection it is many with the plate
Grid machine quantity accordingly laterally for lead be in charge of 202 with it is described be laterally in charge of 202 for lead, connect for grid machine confession
The lower lead supply pipe 203 of lead, the confession lead valve 204 being arranged in the lower lead supply pipe 203 and it is located in the lower lead supply pipe 203
The temperature sensor 205 for sensing lead water temperature in the lower lead supply pipe 203;Connected for lead house steward and lead melting furnace, by melting
Lead stove provides lead water, then enters by house steward and is laterally in charge of for lead, enters back into lower lead supply pipe, in finally entering grid machine, temperature
Degree sensor can monitor the temperature of lead water in lower lead supply pipe, meanwhile, electric heater 206 is provided with the lower lead supply pipe 203, electricity
Heater includes many heating tubes;The electric heater 206 and the temperature sensor 205 coordinate to ensure the lower lead supply pipe
Lead water temperature in 203 prevents lead water temperature too low in the range of setting, influences grid processing effect, further, described
It is in charge of for lead house steward 201, for lead outside 202 and lower lead supply pipe 203 and is equipped with heat-insulation layer 207;The heat-insulation layer 207 includes internal layer oxygen
Change zirconium insulating brick 20701, middle level aluminum oxide insulating brick 20702 and outer layer corundum-mullite ceramics brick 20703;The internal layer zirconium oxide is protected
Warm brick 20701 and the middle level aluminum oxide insulating brick 20702 are provided with the internal heat insulation cavity 20704 filled with nitrogen, the insulation
The guarantor connected with the internal layer zirconium oxide insulating brick 20701, the middle level aluminum oxide insulating brick 20702 is provided with cavity 20704
Warm graphite column 20705;Silica thermal insulation layer is provided between the aluminum oxide insulating brick 20702, outer layer corundum-mullite ceramics brick 20703 of middle level
20706, it is made up of silica dioxide granule, thickness is the 1/3-1/2 of outer layer corundum-mullite ceramics brick 20703;Wherein it is preferred with 1/2;More
Further, internal layer zirconium oxide insulating brick 20701 and lower lead supply pipe 203, for lead house steward 201 and for lead be in charge of 202 between formed
Heating space 20707, lower lead supply pipe 203, is in charge of 202 outer circumference surfaces along being radially provided with for putting for lead house steward 201 and for lead
Put the groove of heating tube, meanwhile, heating space in filled with fused salt and heat transfer ball 20708, fused salt by grade weight portion potassium nitrate, Asia
Sodium nitrate machine sodium nitrate is constituted, and heat transfer ball includes the inner housing being made of copper and the shell body being made of copper, inner housing and shell
Body thickness is 0.5-0.8mm, is brought into close contact;And, shell body is provided with multiple outer lugs, inner housing and outer lug position phase
Should place be provided with sunken inside, outer lug and sunken inside form cavity, and sunken inside is provided with connecting hole, through hole also is provided with outer lug.