CN104522082A - Termite pheromone attractant and termite trap-killing agent using termite pheromone attractant - Google Patents
Termite pheromone attractant and termite trap-killing agent using termite pheromone attractant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104522082A CN104522082A CN201510029227.3A CN201510029227A CN104522082A CN 104522082 A CN104522082 A CN 104522082A CN 201510029227 A CN201510029227 A CN 201510029227A CN 104522082 A CN104522082 A CN 104522082A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- termite
- attractant
- parts
- pheromone
- killing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a termite pheromone attractant and a termite trap-killing agent using the attractant, and belongs to the technical field of termite trap-killing agents. The termite pheromone attractant comprises the following components: hydroquinone, arbutin, oleic acid, glucose, cyclohexanhexol, mannose, 2,6-di-tert-butyl paracresol, amino acid, a biological active enzyme, salt, codlemone, gloeophyllum trabeum, ethanol, 2-phenoxyethanol, n-hexane, dismutase, poria cocos, coriolus versicolor, tall gastrodia tuber, edible fungus, lucid ganoderma, bee honey, maltose, fermented sugarcane powder, fermented straws and acetone. The termite pheromone attractant disclosed by the invention synchronously has the functions of a termite phagostimulating pheromone and a termite trace pheromone by adding a chemical pheromone into a termite trap-killing agent, and can be used for significantly increasing the eating amount of termites on the trap-killing agent and improving the trap-killing effects of the termite trap-killing agent; and meanwhile, the termite pheromone attractant has extreme sensitivity and high specificity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pheromone attractant and adopt the attractant of this attractant, more particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of termite pheromone attractant and adopt the attractant for killing termites of this attractant, belong to attractant for killing termites technical field.
Background technology
Termite is social insect, and by the individual mutual survival of millions of termites in highly organized social groups, its Behavior law is conducive to employing method of luring to be implemented to go out to control.Trapping method has efficiently, environmental protection and kill the feature of full nest, has become the important means of termite control.The natural food of termite eating is mainly adopted to be mixed with the termite poison bait that goes out at present after luring bait to add agent for killing; Have peanut shell, corncob, bagasse, wooden unit, wood chip, cardboard, paper scrap, sugar as bait are formed by combining, because above material is seen everywhere at occurring in nature, in termite-killing trapping process, whether termite colony initiatively selects our poison bait, and this is the key factor affecting trapping effect.How attract termites goes preferentially to take food poison bait is only the key point that poison bait plays preventive and therapeutic effect, in attractant for killing termites, therefore adds pheromones significantly can increase the food ingestion of termite to poison bait, thus significantly improve the trapping effect of termite poison bait.
Can not lack the coordination function of a termitarium body with the information interchange between nest termite individuality.And usually obtain with the information playing induction and the effect of adjustment termite behavior reaction that the information interchange between nest individuality mainly relies on termite exocrine gland to produce.
It is CN102657229A that State Intellectual Property Office discloses a publication number in 2012.9.12, and the patent of invention that name is called " a kind of termite control bait formulation ", which discloses a kind of termite control bait formulation.Belong to a kind of technical field of insecticide formula of main control termites.Described bait formulation is mixed by copper sulphate, tetracycline, glucose, cellulose powder, potassium sorbate and water and forms.
Above-mentioned copper sulphate of the prior art and tetracycline are bactericide, not necessarily effective to termite.Tetracycline can not dissolve completely, can affect the palatability of termite, and termite can not take food.No matter cellulose powder is natural or Prof. Du Yucang, has a large amount of similar substance to exist at occurring in nature, and as attractant not necessarily first selecting of taking food of termite, attractant effect is bad.
It is CN102599202A that State Intellectual Property Office discloses a publication number in 2012.7.25, name is called the patent of invention of " biological termite attractant and preparation method thereof ", the patent provides a kind of biological termite attractant, raw material comprises any one of pollen pini or colophony powder and fragrant camphor tree, swamp mahogany, pine, bagasse, corn straw, kaoliang stalk, flour and honey.
Above-mentioned fragrant camphor tree of the prior art is when living, and termite can take food in a large number, can produce the material that can kill termite after fragrant camphor tree death, and fragrant camphor tree attract termites can not be the tree that lives, and termite can not take food the fragrant camphor tree die, so can affect the trapping to termite.Other material therefors are seen everywhere at occurring in nature, and termite colony not necessarily can initiatively be selected, and attractant effect is not good.
It is CN102939999A that State Intellectual Property Office discloses a publication number in 2013.2.27, and the patent of invention that name is called " a kind of attractant for cure of termite ", which discloses a kind of attractant for cure of termite.This attractant adopts bagasse, pine chaff, sugar, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, chaulmoogra, monkshood, the tuber of pinellia, rhizoma arisaematis as raw material, adopts bagasse, pine chaff, termite lures out and take food this invention by raw material that sugar three kinds has an allure from nest.
The attractant of above-mentioned attractant of the prior art is mainly bagasse, pine chaff and sugar, and these three kinds of raw materials are that occurring in nature is common, and termite colony not necessarily can initiatively be selected, and attractant effect is not good.
It is CN103975969A that State Intellectual Property Office discloses a publication number in 2014.8.13, name is called the patent of invention of " a kind of attractant for killing termites and preparation method thereof ", which disclose forest attractant for killing termites of a kind of brand-new formula and preparation method thereof, this attractant can be widely used in timberland, the termite control of the forest such as gardens Gu Mu.Forest attractant for killing termites of the present invention is by pine sawdust, China fir sawdust, oak class sawdust, bagasse, corn flour, glutinous rice flour, sugarcane commerieal sugar, 2,4-potassium hexadiene, HEXAFLUMURON TF, N, N-dimethylacetylamide and water 11 kinds of raw materials obtain through simple step preparation.
Pine sawdust in above-mentioned prior art, China fir sawdust, oak class sawdust, bagasse, corn flour, glutinous rice flour are common at occurring in nature, and termite colony not necessarily can initiatively be selected, and attractant effect is not good.Use HEXAFLUMURON TF, N, N-dimethylacetylamide is as agent for killing, and these two kinds of medicines are chemical pesticide, unfriendly to environment.
It is CN101427683 that State Intellectual Property Office discloses a publication number in 2009.5.13, name is called the patent of invention of " a kind of method with malicious trapping and killing termites ", raw material and the weight number of this patent attractant are: 100 grams, gram ant star, bagasse 1000-5000g, termite information guiding element 2g, by gram ant star, bagasse, the mixing of termite information guiding element, load in box for attracting and killing, being buried by box for attracting and killing is placed on dykes and dams, termite lures in box for attracting and killing and freely takes food by termite information guiding element, termite is eaten poison bait by mistake and can transmit in group again, utilize the habits and customs of eating similar corpse, mutual infection, repeatedly infect, full nest termite mortality is reached after chronic poisoning.
In above-mentioned prior art, but bagasse is common at occurring in nature, and termite not necessarily can initiatively take food, and attractant effect is bad.Termite information guiding element extracts with it termite, and pheromones contained in termite extract can only keep 24 hours, just decomposes, do not have attracting action after more than 24 hours.
Summary of the invention
It is unreasonable that the present invention is intended to solve termite attractant composition of raw materials of the prior art, initiatively can not be taken food by termite, attractant effect is not good, and from the problem that the pheromones that termite self is extracted keeps time of luring short, a kind of termite pheromone attractant is provided, reach raw material select and formula rate reasonable, termite active can be made to take food, attractant effect is good, and can keep the object of permanent attracting action.
In order to realize foregoing invention object, its concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of termite pheromone attractant, is characterized in that: comprise the following raw material according to weight parts:
Hydroquinones 1-50 part, ursin 1-50 part, oleic acid 1-30 part, glucose 1-20 part, inositol 10-100 part, mannose 1-50 part, 2, 6-BHT 1-50 part, amino acid/11-20 parts, bioactive enzyme 1-50 part, salt 1-20 part, Pherocon CM 1-50 part, Gloeophyllum trabeum 1-50 part, ethanol 50-1000 part, 2-Phenoxyethanol 1-50 part, n-hexane 1-50 part, mutase 1-50 part, Poria cocos 200-800 part, rainbow conk 50-500 part, rhizoma Gastrodiae 1-50 part, auricularia auriculajudae 1-50 part, glossy ganoderma 1-50 part, honey 1-50 part, maltose 1-50 part, fermentation cane powder 10-1000 part, fermented stalk 10-1000 part, acetone 10-1000 part.
Termite pheromone attractant of the present invention is obtained by following methods:
By hydroquinones 1-50 part, ursin 1-50 part, oleic acid 1-30 part, glucose 1-20 part, inositol 10-100 part, mannose 1-50 part, 2, 6-BHT 1-50 part, amino acid/11-20 parts, bioactive enzyme 1-50 part, salt 1-20 part, Pherocon CM 1-50 part, Gloeophyllum trabeum 1-50 part, ethanol 50-1000 part, 2-Phenoxyethanol 1-50 part, n-hexane 1-50 part, mutase 1-50 part, Poria cocos 200-800 part, rainbow conk 50-500 part, rhizoma Gastrodiae 1-50 part, auricularia auriculajudae 1-50 part, glossy ganoderma 1-50 part, honey 1-50 part, maltose 1-50 part, fermentation cane powder 10-1000 part, fermented stalk 10-1000 part, solid in acetone 10-1000 part is pulverized and is processed into 80-120 object pulvis, then mix with other raw materials, finally add carragheen or agar 1-50 part, make termite pheromone attractant.
Adopt an attractant for killing termites for above-mentioned termite pheromone attractant, it is characterized in that: described attractant comprises described termite pheromone attractant and termite biocide, described termite biocide comprises following any several raw material according to weight parts:
Plants essential oil 1-50 part, bacterium 1-20 part, fungi 1-20 part, entomopathogenic nematode 1-20 part;
Wherein, the usage ratio between described termite pheromone attractant and described termite biocide is 0.1-100:1-1000.
In this dosage, the worker ant of termite is after taking food attractant for killing termites, can not die at once, agent for killing be taken back nest and infect other termite and just can die, usually die after 3 days.
Plants essential oil of the present invention is the one in peppermint grass essential oil, clove oil, cdear essential oil and eucalyptus oil, and the one in tung oil tree extract, flavonoids, careless essential oil green for a long time, cinnamon oil and citronella oil;
Bacterium of the present invention is ivermectin, streptococcus or bacillus thuringiensis.
Fungi of the present invention is aspergillus flavus, green muscardine fungus or aspergillus niger.
Entomopathogenic nematode of the present invention is the one in Stahli line insects and mass production.
The Advantageous Effects that the present invention brings:
1, the invention solves termite attractant composition of raw materials of the prior art unreasonable, initiatively can not be taken food by termite, attractant effect is not good, and from the problem that the pheromones that termite self is extracted keeps time of luring short.The Nomenclature Composition and Structure of Complexes of the present invention to termite pheromones furthers investigate rear discovery, and the core difficult point of termite-killing trapping is how attract termites goes preferentially to take food poison bait.Termite pheromone attractant of the present invention by adding semiochemical in attractant for killing termites, there is the effect of phagostimulating pheromone in termites and termite trail simultaneously, remarkable increase termite is to the food ingestion of attractant, improve the trapping effect of attractant for killing termites, there is the selectivity of susceptibility extremely and height simultaneously.
2, termite pheromone attractant of the present invention has the effect of phagostimulating pheromone in termites and termite trail simultaneously, taken food by phagostimulating pheromone attract termites worker ant, in the process taken food, due to constantly distributing of termite trail, termite worker ant is assembled in a large number take food, termite worker ant, while feeding attractants, has also taken food agent for killing.
3, due to the accuracy of concentration proportioning and the dosage of pheromones of pheromones composition, the content of microcomponent, the purity of synthetic compound and the content of mortifier, and the selection of the composition of stabilizing agent and releasable material all can affect the quality of pheromones, so contemplated by the invention above-mentioned factor, reasonably filled a prescription, and infer that termite pheromones structure is synthesized by chemical method, structure and the purity of the compound of synthesis is confirmed with spectral method, then natural extract and synthetics are compared, finally to determine the biologically active of synthetics, obtain termite pheromone attractant of the present invention.The material that the proportion optimizing be made up of multiple compounds specific to termite attractant simulation termite colony of the present invention and dosage form, has the selectivity of susceptibility extremely and height, does not trap and kill non-target pests.
4, present invention also offers a kind of attractant for killing termites adopting this termite attractant to make.This attractant for killing termites adopts this specific termite attractant, in conjunction with specific agent for killing, environmentally friendly, to people and animals without toxicity, side effect, not residual after burying soil underground, does not affect human health, environment, water quality, bio-diversity and soil.This attractant desinsection target is accurate in addition; do not injure natural enemy; only for termite, target is single-minded, powerful; cure of termite is thorough; do not develop immunity to drugs, do not act on other insects, termite natural enemy is eating after the termite of infection pathogen; do not produce secondary poisoning, the available protecting natural enemy of termite.
Embodiment
embodiment 1
A kind of termite pheromone attractant, comprises the following raw material according to weight parts:
Hydroquinones 1 part, ursin 1 part, oleic acid 1 part, glucose 1 part, inositol 10 parts, mannose 1 part, BHT 1 part, amino acid/11 part, bioactive enzyme 1 part, salt 1 part, Pherocon CM 1 part, Gloeophyllum trabeum 1 part, ethanol 50 parts, 2-Phenoxyethanol 1 part, n-hexane 1 part, mutase 1 part, 200 parts, Poria cocos, rainbow conk 50 parts, 1 part, rhizoma Gastrodiae, 1 part, auricularia auriculajudae, glossy ganoderma 1 part, honey 1 part, maltose 1 part, fermentation cane powder 10 parts, fermented stalk 10 parts, 10 parts, acetone.
embodiment 2
A kind of termite pheromone attractant, comprises the following raw material according to weight parts:
Hydroquinones 50 parts, ursin 50 parts, oleic acid 30 parts, glucose 20 parts, inositol 100 parts, mannose 50 parts, BHT 50 parts, 20 parts, amino acid, bioactive enzyme 50 parts, salt 20 parts, Pherocon CM 50 parts, Gloeophyllum trabeum 50 parts, ethanol 1000 parts, 2-Phenoxyethanol 50 parts, n-hexane 50 parts, mutase 50 parts, 800 parts, Poria cocos, rainbow conk 500 parts, 50 parts, rhizoma Gastrodiae, 50 parts, auricularia auriculajudae, glossy ganoderma 50 parts, honey 50 parts, maltose 50 parts, fermentation cane powder 1000 parts, fermented stalk 1000 parts, 1000 parts, acetone.
embodiment 3
A kind of termite pheromone attractant, comprises the following raw material according to weight parts:
Hydroquinones 25 parts, ursin 25 parts, oleic acid 15 parts, glucose 10 parts, inositol 55 parts, mannose 25 parts, BHT 25 parts, amino acid/11 0 part, bioactive enzyme 25 parts, salt 10 parts, Pherocon CM 25 parts, Gloeophyllum trabeum 25 parts, ethanol 525 parts, 2-Phenoxyethanol 25 parts, n-hexane 25 parts, mutase 25 parts, 500 parts, Poria cocos, rainbow conk 275 parts, 25 parts, rhizoma Gastrodiae, 25 parts, auricularia auriculajudae, glossy ganoderma 25 parts, honey 25 parts, maltose 25 parts, fermentation cane powder 505 parts, fermented stalk 505 parts, 505 parts, acetone.
embodiment 4
A kind of termite pheromone attractant, comprises the following raw material according to weight parts:
Hydroquinones 30 parts, ursin 45 parts, oleic acid 16 parts, glucose 5 parts, inositol 80 parts, mannose 25 parts, BHT 49 parts, 3 parts, amino acid, bioactive enzyme 6 parts, salt 7 parts, Pherocon CM 39 parts, Gloeophyllum trabeum 9 parts, ethanol 860 parts, 2-Phenoxyethanol 23 parts, n-hexane 21 parts, mutase 35 parts, 211 parts, Poria cocos, rainbow conk 450 parts, 48 parts, rhizoma Gastrodiae, 10 parts, auricularia auriculajudae, glossy ganoderma 10 parts, honey 36 parts, maltose 12 parts, fermentation cane powder 500 parts, fermented stalk 600 parts, 850 parts, acetone.
embodiment 5
On the basis of embodiment 1-4, described termite pheromone attractant is obtained by following methods:
Solid in termite pheromone attractant formula is pulverized and is processed into 80 object pulvis, then mix with other raw materials, finally add carragheen or 1 part, agar, make termite pheromone attractant.
embodiment 6
On the basis of embodiment 1-4, described termite pheromone attractant is obtained by following methods:
Solid in termite pheromone attractant formula is pulverized and is processed into 120 object pulvis, then mix with other raw materials, finally add carragheen or 50 parts, agar, make termite pheromone attractant.
embodiment 7
On the basis of embodiment 1-4, described termite pheromone attractant is obtained by following methods:
Solid in termite pheromone attractant formula is pulverized and is processed into 100 object pulvis, then mix with other raw materials, finally add carragheen or 25 parts, agar, make termite pheromone attractant.
embodiment 8
On the basis of embodiment 1-4, described termite pheromone attractant is obtained by following methods:
Solid in termite pheromone attractant formula is pulverized and is processed into 90 object pulvis, then mix with other raw materials, finally add carragheen or 21 parts, agar, make termite pheromone attractant.
embodiment 9
A kind of adopt attractant for killing termites, it is characterized in that: described attractant comprises termite pheromone attractant in embodiment 1-4 and termite biocide, and described termite biocide comprises following any several raw material according to weight parts:
Plants essential oil 1 part, 1 part, bacterium, fungi 1 part, entomopathogenic nematode 1 part;
Wherein, the usage ratio between described termite pheromone attractant and described termite biocide is 0.1:1.
Preferably, described plants essential oil is the one in peppermint grass essential oil, clove oil, cdear essential oil and eucalyptus oil, and the one in tung oil tree extract, flavonoids, careless essential oil green for a long time, cinnamon oil and citronella oil;
Preferably, described bacterium is ivermectin, streptococcus or bacillus thuringiensis.
Preferably, described fungi is aspergillus flavus, green muscardine fungus or aspergillus niger.
Preferably, described entomopathogenic nematode is the one in Stahli line insects and mass production.
embodiment 10
A kind of adopt attractant for killing termites, it is characterized in that: described attractant comprises termite pheromone attractant in embodiment 1-4 and termite biocide, and described termite biocide comprises following any several raw material according to weight parts:
Plants essential oil 50 parts, 20 parts, bacterium, fungi 20 parts, entomopathogenic nematode 20 parts;
Wherein, the usage ratio between described termite pheromone attractant and described termite biocide is 1:10.
Preferably, described plants essential oil is the one in peppermint grass essential oil, clove oil, cdear essential oil and eucalyptus oil, and the one in tung oil tree extract, flavonoids, careless essential oil green for a long time, cinnamon oil and citronella oil;
Preferably, described bacterium is ivermectin, streptococcus or bacillus thuringiensis.
Preferably, described fungi is aspergillus flavus, green muscardine fungus or aspergillus niger.
Preferably, described entomopathogenic nematode is the one in Stahli line insects and mass production.
embodiment 11
A kind of adopt attractant for killing termites, it is characterized in that: described attractant comprises termite pheromone attractant in embodiment 1-4 and termite biocide, and described termite biocide comprises following any several raw material according to weight parts:
Plants essential oil 25 parts, 10 parts, bacterium, fungi 10 parts, entomopathogenic nematode 10 parts;
Wherein, the usage ratio between described termite pheromone attractant and described termite biocide is 52:381.
Preferably, described plants essential oil is the one in peppermint grass essential oil, clove oil, cdear essential oil and eucalyptus oil, and the one in tung oil tree extract, flavonoids, careless essential oil green for a long time, cinnamon oil and citronella oil;
Preferably, described bacterium is ivermectin, streptococcus or bacillus thuringiensis.
Preferably, described fungi is aspergillus flavus, green muscardine fungus or aspergillus niger.
Preferably, described entomopathogenic nematode is the one in Stahli line insects and mass production.
embodiment 12
A kind of adopt attractant for killing termites, it is characterized in that: described attractant comprises termite pheromone attractant in embodiment 1-4 and termite biocide, and described termite biocide comprises following any several raw material according to weight parts:
Plants essential oil 15 parts, 3 parts, bacterium, fungi 10 parts, entomopathogenic nematode 18 parts;
Wherein, the usage ratio between described termite pheromone attractant and described termite biocide is 86:33.
Preferably, described plants essential oil is the one in peppermint grass essential oil, clove oil, cdear essential oil and eucalyptus oil, and the one in tung oil tree extract, flavonoids, careless essential oil green for a long time, cinnamon oil and citronella oil;
Preferably, described bacterium is ivermectin, streptococcus or bacillus thuringiensis.
Preferably, described fungi is aspergillus flavus, green muscardine fungus or aspergillus niger.
Preferably, described entomopathogenic nematode is the one in Stahli line insects and mass production.
The selection of agent for killing be plants essential oil, bacterium, fungi and entomopathogenic nematode these not containing traditional agricultural chemicals, not residual, non-target pests be there is no to the raw material of killing action.The accuracy of the dosage of agent for killing is the key of trapping and killing termites, and our reserved termite worker ant could be dead after 2-3 days after taking food agent for killing, reserve after termite worker ant takes food, get back to the time that nest carries out trophallaxis.Dosage is excessive, and termite worker ant is dead before getting back to nest, can not propagate pathogenic bacteria, can not reach the object eliminating termite colony; Dosage is too small, after termite worker ant takes food, gets back to nest and has carried out trophallaxis, and the resistance that termite self produces can kill pathogenic bacteria.And agent for killing dosage of the present invention can reach above-mentioned kills object.
embodiment 13
Experimental rig adopts 5 internal diameters about 10 centimetres, the glass cylinder of high about 10 centimetres, connects at the position of about 1 centimetre away from bottom be internal diameter about 1 centimetre, the glass that is about 10 centimetres.Before test, in 5 cylinders of experimental rig, lay about 8 millimeters deep crosses the fine sand (drying 48h at 60 DEG C) of 60 mesh sieves respectively, and adds water-wet.Subsequently, in middle cylinder, put into pine block or do not let alone what foodstuff, in 4 cylinders around, central authorities put into a plastic film respectively, then on plastic film, place 5 grams of attractants of drying, then are soaked toward the pure water of attractant dropping about three times of attractant quality.Last past central cylinder puts into 3 soldier ants that 100 supply trial work ant and correspondence, be positioned over 26 ± 0.5 DEG C, 75 ± 5%, opacus raw survey indoor, every 24 hours observed and recordeds once, observe till all dead or death toll no longer changes non-control processed group termite.Each process in triplicate.
Result of the test:
1, attractant moisture determination: conventional agent for killing+termite pheromone attractant water content 68%(A of the present invention), conventional agent for killing+termite pheromone attractant water content 69% (B) of the present invention, conventional agent for killing+conventional attractant agent water content 75% (C).
2, Workers of Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki culture dish is forced to take food result of the test in Table.Within 3rd day, three groups of contrast lethality are 1%, Pass Test requirement.After can finding out that Workers of Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki takes food A, B attractant in table, all dead afterwards at 2-3 days.The food ingestion of Workers of Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki to three kinds of attractants has notable difference, and the food ingestion of A group and B group is obviously greater than C group, takes food rate A > B > C, and C group is hungry to death after 10 days without taking food termite.
Lure and take food result:
As can be seen from above-mentioned experimental result, adopt the attractant of termite pheromone attractant of the present invention to can be good at initiatively being taken food by termite, and its attracting action is lasting, ensures that termite can be dead after 2-3 days, guarantee the death of termite colony.And not adopting the attractant of termite pheromone attractant of the present invention, termite does not initiatively take food, and attractant effect is not good, and the duration is short, and this group termite is died of hunger all after 10 days, so cannot guarantee the death of termite colony yet.
embodiment 14
Field test:
1, A group: adopt agent for killing of the present invention+termite pheromone attractant of the present invention, Stochastic choice ten mu of (1 mu=667 ㎡) sugarcane fields, by 67 bags/mu, blind choosing is embedded in sugarcane field.
2, B group: adopt agent for killing of the present invention+conventional attractant agent, Stochastic choice ten mu of (1 mu=667 ㎡) sugarcane fields, by 67 bags/mu, blind choosing is embedded in sugarcane field.
3, C group: Stochastic choice ten mu of (1 mu=667 ㎡) sugarcane fields, not doing termite control, is blank group.
When within 15 days, checking, observe the A group that termite has taken food more than 90%, observation is that the random attractant 10 buried underground in the ground that takes out in sugarcane field wraps, and calculates the food ingestion of termite.Termite activity in sugarcane field obviously reduces; When within 30 days, checking, without termite activity vestige in sugarcane field.
When within 15 days, checking, observe the B group that termite has taken food 49%, observation is the same, and termite activity in sugarcane field has minimizing; When within 30 days, checking, in sugarcane field, there is a small amount of termite activity vestige.
When within 15 days, checking, observe C group, the activity of sugarcane field termite is a lot.
Claims (7)
1. a termite pheromone attractant, is characterized in that: comprise the following raw material according to weight parts:
Hydroquinones 1-50 part, ursin 1-50 part, oleic acid 1-30 part, glucose 1-20 part, inositol 10-100 part, mannose 1-50 part, 2, 6-BHT 1-50 part, amino acid/11-20 parts, bioactive enzyme 1-50 part, salt 1-20 part, Pherocon CM 1-50 part, Gloeophyllum trabeum 1-50 part, ethanol 50-1000 part, 2-Phenoxyethanol 1-50 part, n-hexane 1-50 part, mutase 1-50 part, Poria cocos 200-800 part, rainbow conk 50-500 part, rhizoma Gastrodiae 1-50 part, auricularia auriculajudae 1-50 part, glossy ganoderma 1-50 part, honey 1-50 part, maltose 1-50 part, fermentation cane powder 10-1000 part, fermented stalk 10-1000 part, acetone 10-1000 part.
2. a kind of termite pheromone attractant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described termite pheromone attractant is obtained by following methods:
By hydroquinones 1-50 part, ursin 1-50 part, oleic acid 1-30 part, glucose 1-20 part, inositol 10-100 part, mannose 1-50 part, 2, 6-BHT 1-50 part, amino acid/11-20 parts, bioactive enzyme 1-50 part, salt 1-20 part, Pherocon CM 1-50 part, Gloeophyllum trabeum 1-50 part, ethanol 50-1000 part, 2-Phenoxyethanol 1-50 part, n-hexane 1-50 part, mutase 1-50 part, Poria cocos 200-800 part, rainbow conk 50-500 part, rhizoma Gastrodiae 1-50 part, auricularia auriculajudae 1-50 part, glossy ganoderma 1-50 part, honey 1-50 part, maltose 1-50 part, fermentation cane powder 10-1000 part, fermented stalk 10-1000 part, solid in acetone 10-1000 part is pulverized and is processed into 80-120 object pulvis, then mix with other raw materials, finally add carragheen or agar 1-50 part, make termite pheromone attractant.
3. one kind adopts the attractant for killing termites of termite pheromone attractant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described attractant comprises described termite pheromone attractant and termite biocide, described termite biocide comprises following any several raw material according to weight parts:
Plants essential oil 1-50 part, bacterium 1-20 part, fungi 1-20 part, entomopathogenic nematode 1-20 part;
Wherein, the usage ratio between described termite pheromone attractant and described termite biocide is 0.1-100:1-1000.
4. a kind of attractant for killing termites according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described plants essential oil is the one in peppermint grass essential oil, clove oil, cdear essential oil and eucalyptus oil, and the one in tung oil tree extract, flavonoids, careless essential oil green for a long time, cinnamon oil and citronella oil.
5. a kind of attractant for killing termites according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described bacterium is ivermectin, streptococcus or bacillus thuringiensis.
6. a kind of attractant for killing termites according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described fungi is aspergillus flavus, green muscardine fungus or aspergillus niger.
7. a kind of attractant for killing termites according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described entomopathogenic nematode is the one in Stahli line insects and mass production.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510029227.3A CN104522082B (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | A kind of termite pheromone attractant and the attractant for killing termites using the attractant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510029227.3A CN104522082B (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | A kind of termite pheromone attractant and the attractant for killing termites using the attractant |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104522082A true CN104522082A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
| CN104522082B CN104522082B (en) | 2017-06-09 |
Family
ID=52837862
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510029227.3A Active CN104522082B (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | A kind of termite pheromone attractant and the attractant for killing termites using the attractant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104522082B (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105211132A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-01-06 | 刘宗英 | A kind of attractant for centipede transfer plant |
| CN105360074A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-03-02 | 刘宗英 | Method for enticing and transferring centipedes in breeding field |
| CN106342804A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-01-25 | 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园 | Behavioral interference agent for preventing and controlling soil termites and behavioral interference agent capsule |
| CN106576908A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-04-26 | 广州聚禅现代农业研究院有限公司 | Method for culturing litchi chinensis bacterium by utilizing extract of auricularia polytricha culture medium |
| CN107028036A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-11 | 广东省生物资源应用研究所 | A kind of formosanes feed with attractant effect and preparation method thereof |
| CN111493072A (en) * | 2020-05-23 | 2020-08-07 | 深圳市胜隆环境技术有限公司 | Termite sex pheromone attractant, termite control device and termite control method |
| CN111838208A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-30 | 罗田县克蚁生物工程有限公司 | Termite bait and preparation method thereof |
| CN113875727A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-01-04 | 江耀锋 | Special attractant for sugarcane termites |
| CN114868774A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-08-09 | 广西蓝盾有害生物防治有限公司 | Termite control bait agent for biological control |
| CN115299467A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-11-08 | 广西蓝盾有害生物防治有限公司 | Preparation process of termite control composition |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1820594A (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2006-08-23 | 贺彬 | Device for curing and killing soil and wood dwelled termite |
-
2015
- 2015-01-21 CN CN201510029227.3A patent/CN104522082B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1820594A (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2006-08-23 | 贺彬 | Device for curing and killing soil and wood dwelled termite |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘军等: "白蚁的生物防治现状与研究进展", 《微生物学杂志》 * |
| 林树青: "中草药诱饵剂灭治白蚁的研究", 《白蚁科技》 * |
| 梁小松等: "两种乳白蚁对几种物质的嗅觉反应及触角电位测定", 《南京林业大学学报》 * |
| 程冬保: "白蚁信息素研究进展", 《昆虫学报》 * |
| 黄求应等: "白蚁诱食信息素研究进展", 《昆虫学报》 * |
| 黄求应等: "黑翅土白蚁的食物选择性研究", 《林业科学》 * |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105360074A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-03-02 | 刘宗英 | Method for enticing and transferring centipedes in breeding field |
| CN105360074B (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2018-07-24 | 袁玥 | A kind of method that transfer centipede is lured in farm |
| CN105211132A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-01-06 | 刘宗英 | A kind of attractant for centipede transfer plant |
| CN106342804A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-01-25 | 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园 | Behavioral interference agent for preventing and controlling soil termites and behavioral interference agent capsule |
| CN106576908A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-04-26 | 广州聚禅现代农业研究院有限公司 | Method for culturing litchi chinensis bacterium by utilizing extract of auricularia polytricha culture medium |
| CN107028036B (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2020-11-06 | 广东省科学院动物研究所 | Ophiopogon japonicus feed with feeding attraction effect and preparation method thereof |
| CN107028036A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-11 | 广东省生物资源应用研究所 | A kind of formosanes feed with attractant effect and preparation method thereof |
| CN111493072A (en) * | 2020-05-23 | 2020-08-07 | 深圳市胜隆环境技术有限公司 | Termite sex pheromone attractant, termite control device and termite control method |
| CN111838208A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-30 | 罗田县克蚁生物工程有限公司 | Termite bait and preparation method thereof |
| CN111838208B (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2021-12-03 | 罗田县克蚁生物工程有限公司 | Termite bait and preparation method thereof |
| CN113875727A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-01-04 | 江耀锋 | Special attractant for sugarcane termites |
| CN114868774A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-08-09 | 广西蓝盾有害生物防治有限公司 | Termite control bait agent for biological control |
| CN115299467A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-11-08 | 广西蓝盾有害生物防治有限公司 | Preparation process of termite control composition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104522082B (en) | 2017-06-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104522082A (en) | Termite pheromone attractant and termite trap-killing agent using termite pheromone attractant | |
| de Britto et al. | Use of alternatives to PFOS, its salts and PFOSF for the control of leaf-cutting ants Atta and Acromyrmex | |
| Cardina | Biological weed management | |
| Mondal et al. | Azadirachta indica-A tree with multifaceted applications: An overview | |
| Butu et al. | Biopesticides: Clean and viable technology for healthy environment | |
| CN101984828B (en) | Compound pesticide | |
| Rugumamu | Potency of traditional insecticide materials against stored bean weevil, Acanthoscelides obtectus (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) in Tanzania | |
| Shivaleela et al. | Efficacy of new insecticide chemistry tolfenpyrad 15% EC against insect pests of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) | |
| Radhika et al. | Synergistic effects of monocrotophos with botanical oils and commercial neem formulation on Spodoptera litura (Fab.)(Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) | |
| Asiry et al. | Repellent and toxic effects of some plant extracts on subterranean termite Psammotermes hybostoma (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae). | |
| CN105994431A (en) | Efficient and lasting termite control preparation and preparation method thereof | |
| Sharma et al. | Population dynamics of major insect pests on Ailanthus excelsa Roxb. and their management in arid and semi-arid areas of Rajasthan and Gujarat | |
| White | Control of the leaf-cutting ants Acromyrmex octospinosus (Reich.) and Atta cephalotes (L.)(Formicidae, Attini) with a bait of citrus meal and fipronil | |
| Gaur et al. | Effect of indoxacarb against leaf defoliators of soybean | |
| Di Stefano | Toxic, repellent and antifeedant activities of Lavandula angustifolia Miller (Lamiaceae) essential oil against Sitophilus granarius (L.)(Coleoptera, Curculionidae) adults | |
| CN103271082A (en) | Insect killing composition | |
| Laznik et al. | Testing the efficacy of different substances against Arion slugs (Arionidae) under laboratory conditions | |
| Acero | Insecticidal potential of Sappan (Cesalpinia sappan) seeds ethanol extract against rice weevil (Sitophilus oryzae) | |
| CN102067877B (en) | Chlorantraniliprole and fenitrothion complex pesticide | |
| Wahedi et al. | Termicidal activity of Azadirachta indica and Khaya ivorensis extracts on subterranean termites in Mubi, Nigeria | |
| Rahman et al. | Prospect of utilizing botanical pesticides for maize weevil Sitophilus zeamais (Motschulsky) management to preserve national maize production | |
| Sharma et al. | Effect of Melia extracts on oviposition, gonad development and field infestation of melon fruit fly (Bactrocera tau) in cucumber (Cucumis sativus) | |
| Jouvenaz | During a 1973 taxonomic study of fire ants from South America, William F. Buren noticed subspherical, cyst-like bodies in the gasters of alcohol-preserved workers of Solenopsis invicta (Fig. 1). These" cysts" proved to be membrane-bound masses of spores of a microsporidium—the first specific pathogen known from fire ants1 (Allen | |
| US10251402B2 (en) | Methods and compositions for controlling leaf-cutting ant populations | |
| Hoefele | Studying the foraging and communication ecology of European fire ants |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |