CN114868774A - Termite control bait agent for biological control - Google Patents
Termite control bait agent for biological control Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114868774A CN114868774A CN202210639074.4A CN202210639074A CN114868774A CN 114868774 A CN114868774 A CN 114868774A CN 202210639074 A CN202210639074 A CN 202210639074A CN 114868774 A CN114868774 A CN 114868774A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- box
- termite
- termites
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 168
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 137
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 235000011399 aloe vera Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 244000053095 fungal pathogen Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 244000144927 Aloe barbadensis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000002961 Aloe barbadensis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 72
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 241001116389 Aloe Species 0.000 claims description 29
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011268 mixed slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011363 dried mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000193388 Bacillus thuringiensis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000223250 Metarhizium anisopliae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000589517 Pseudomonas aeruginosa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000607735 Xenorhabdus nematophila Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940097012 bacillus thuringiensis Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000443 biocontrol Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000192543 Nostocaceae Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002431 foraging effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000404028 Anthemis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000258920 Chilopoda Species 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000270322 Lepidosauria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000244206 Nematoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000251133 Sphyrna tiburo Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001124066 Tachinidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000204046 Termitidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- BIWJNBZANLAXMG-YQELWRJZSA-N chloordaan Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)[C@@]2(Cl)C3CC(Cl)C(Cl)C3[C@]1(Cl)C2(Cl)Cl BIWJNBZANLAXMG-YQELWRJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DFBKLUNHFCTMDC-PICURKEMSA-N dieldrin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H]2[C@@]3(Cl)C(Cl)=C([C@]([C@H]22)(Cl)C3(Cl)Cl)Cl)[C@H]2[C@@H]2[C@H]1O2 DFBKLUNHFCTMDC-PICURKEMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006824 dieldrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NGPMUTDCEIKKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dieldrin Natural products CC1=C(Cl)C2(Cl)C3C4CC(C5OC45)C3C1(Cl)C2(Cl)Cl NGPMUTDCEIKKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000029052 metamorphosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- GVYLCNUFSHDAAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N mirex Chemical compound ClC12C(Cl)(Cl)C3(Cl)C4(Cl)C1(Cl)C1(Cl)C2(Cl)C3(Cl)C4(Cl)C1(Cl)Cl GVYLCNUFSHDAAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000062645 predators Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/002—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing a foodstuff as carrier or diluent, i.e. baits
- A01N25/006—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing a foodstuff as carrier or diluent, i.e. baits insecticidal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/10—Animals; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
- A01N63/14—Insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/20—Bacteria; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/20—Bacteria; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
- A01N63/22—Bacillus
- A01N63/23—B. thuringiensis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/20—Bacteria; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
- A01N63/27—Pseudomonas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/30—Microbial fungi; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/44—Poaceae or Gramineae [Grass family], e.g. bamboo, lemon grass or citronella grass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/54—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using ultra-fine filter sheets or diaphragms
- B01D46/543—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using ultra-fine filter sheets or diaphragms using membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
- B01D53/266—Drying gases or vapours by filtration
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a termite control bait agent for biological control, belongs to the technical field of termite control, and solves the technical problems of low attraction efficiency, poor killing effect and the like of the existing termite control bait agent. The termite control bait agent for biological control is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2-4 parts of bamboo sawdust, 1-4 parts of aloe barbadensis rhizome, 1-2 parts of beet chips, 1-2 parts of bagasse, 0.5-2 parts of termite nest chips, 0.1-1 part of moisture-proof powder, 0.1-1 part of pathogenic fungus powder and 0.1-10 ml of pathogenic bacterium liquid sprayed on the mixture subsequently. The termite bait agent prepared by the invention has high feeding rate and palatability, can effectively attract termites to forage for food, has good infection lethal effect of the termites, has good preservation function, can prevent moisture and rain, and can better attract the termites.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of termite control, and relates to a termite control bait for biological control.
Background
Termites are insects, isoptera, and similar to social life of ants, and their social ranks are queen, soldier, and worker ants. Although the termites and ants are generally called as ants (see the general family of termites), the social system of the termites is classified, the termites belong to lower-level semimetamorphosis insects, and the ants belong to higher-level metamorphosis insects.
In addition to feeding on wood fibers, higher termites often have the habit of growing fungus beds to take edible fungi. The termite of grass termite, termite of termite and soldier move on the ground daily to collect food. Some worker-ant teams moving outside the similar nests are more than 1 meter long and about 10 centimeters wide. Each worker ant is transported into the nest by the small mouth holding leaves. At two sides of the team, a soldier guards at a certain distance, and is in order. In tropical regions, such teams may consist of 30 or more than ten thousand termites. Among the termites known in china, economically important species are: the termites of family Nostocaceae are distributed in Huazhong and Huanan. The shovel head sand-piled termites of the family of the macrotermitaceae are distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi and Fujian provinces. Anthemis fuscus of family Nostocaceae is distributed in Liaoning, Hebei, Sichuan and Yunnan provinces. Termite Diels of family Nostocaceae is distributed in Sichuan, Hebei, Henan, etc. Termite, Black wing, of the family Bordeteceae, was distributed at 25 degrees North latitude (Luoyang) in southern provinces. Termite of the family of termitaceae distributed in the south of Guangxi Wuming
In recent years, termite-induced damage such as biting into wood and destruction of dams has been increasing. Especially, the damage to the dam caused by the termites is more important.
In order to prevent termite damage, recently, there has been a method of applying an insect repellent or bait to wood and surrounding soil, and organic chlorine insecticides such as chlordane, dieldrin and mirex are used as insect repellents in many cases. However, these insecticidal components have problems in terms of residue, toxicity, irritation, environmental pollution, and the like.
The well-known side effects of the use of highly toxic and highly residual chemicals are environmental pollution and threat to human and animal safety. Therefore, the biological control is environment-friendly and safe to human and livestock.
Natural predators of termites include predatory birds, spiders, lizards, centipedes, ants; parasitic mites, parasitic flies, parasitic nematodes, and the like. Several pathogenic microorganisms have been found to infect termites. Wherein the pathogen invades the insect body from the epidermis of the host insect and develops in the insect body, resulting in death of the insect. When the insects are infected, firstly, conidia of pathogenic fungi are attached to the body surface of the insects, invasive hyphae are generated after the spores germinate, finally, hosts die, and the whole ant nest can be infected by foraging habits of termites.
Based on the bait, the bait for controlling the termites for biological control has high feeding rate and palatability, can effectively attract the termites to forage for the termites, has good infection lethal effect on the termites, and can well control the termites; meanwhile, the biological induction box has a good preservation function, can prevent moisture and rain, and can better attract termites;
the drum dryer and the scraper dryer in the preparation equipment of the termite control bait agent for biological control can generate steam during drying, the steam is sucked into the two filter membrane filters by the exhaust fan through the heat insulation pipeline, and the two filter membrane filters filter impurities in the steam, such as waste gas and waste liquid generated during drying of bamboo chips, aloe dragon claw rhizomes, beet chips, bagasse and termite nest chips, so as to obtain clean steam;
clean steam is filtered by the water filtering separator and is separated into water and dry high-temperature air, the water flows back into the water storage tank and can be recycled, the dry high-temperature air is used as supplemented air and is guided into the drum dryer and the scraper dryer through a heat insulation pipeline, heat can be recycled, and the environment protection and energy saving are realized;
through the relevant device, adopt retaining jar, drainage separator and air exhauster cooperation to and through drainage separator and two filter membrane filter cooperations, temperature, time probably stable control, preparation efficiency is high, heat and hydroenergy cyclic utilization, and is with low costs.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a termite control bait for biological control, which aims to solve the technical problems that: how to improve the attraction efficiency of the bait agent for controlling termites and improve the killing effect of the termites.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a termite control bait agent for biological control is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2-4 parts of bamboo sawdust, 1-4 parts of aloe barbadensis rhizome, 1-2 parts of beet chips, 1-2 parts of bagasse, 0.5-2 parts of termite nest chips, 0.1-1 part of moisture-proof powder, 0.1-1 part of pathogenic fungus powder and 0.1-10 ml of pathogenic bacterium liquid sprayed on the mixture subsequently.
The pathogenic fungus powder is prepared by mixing and stirring metarhizium anisopliae and corn flour, and each gram of the pathogenic fungus powder contains 150-; the pathogenic bacteria liquid is prepared by mixing one of xenorhabdus nematophila, pseudomonas aeruginosa or bacillus thuringiensis with clear water, and each milliliter of the pathogenic bacteria liquid contains 120-150 fungal spores.
A method for manufacturing a bait agent for controlling termites for biological control,
the manufacturing steps are as follows:
step one, drying raw materials: drying bamboo scraps, aloe dragon claw rhizomes, beet fragments, bagasse and termite nest fragments by a drum dryer to obtain dried raw materials;
step two, crushing the raw materials: crushing bamboo scraps, aloe dragon claw rhizomes, beet fragments, bagasse and termite nest fragments by a crusher to obtain raw material powder;
step three, mixing and stirring: introducing bamboo dust powder, aloe dragon claw rhizome powder, beet fragment powder, bagasse powder, termite nest fragment powder, moisture-proof powder and pathogen fungus powder into a stirrer according to the weight ratio, and adding water for mixing, wherein the ratio of the mixed powder to the water is 1: 1.1-1.5, fully stirring to obtain mixed slurry;
step four, drying the mixed slurry: putting the mixed slurry into a scraper dryer for drying, controlling the drying temperature to be 60-80 ℃, and controlling the moisture of the dried mixture to be less than or equal to 5.0%;
step five, grinding the mixture: putting the dried mixture into a grinding machine for grinding and milling to obtain mixed powder;
step six, screening the mixed powder: putting the mixed powder into a screening machine, wherein the screened particles are divided into two types, one type is qualified product, the other type is unqualified product, the unqualified product is put into the grinding machine in the fifth step for grinding again, and the qualified product is subjected to the seventh step;
step seven, boxing: a certain amount of qualified powder is filled into the bottom of the biological induction box, and 0.1-10 ml of pathogenic bacteria liquid is filled into a liquid storage pipe in the biological induction box;
step eight, placing a biological induction box: digging a plurality of placing holes near termite holes, placing a biological induction box into the placing holes, and preserving heat of qualified powder and pathogenic bacteria liquid by the biological induction box;
step nine, releasing pathogenic bacterium liquid: the qualified product powder induces the termites to enter the biological induction box to find food, at the moment, an electric push rod in the biological induction box pushes out the pathogenic bacteria liquid to be sprayed on the qualified product powder in the biological induction box, and the pathogenic bacteria liquid is matched with the pathogenic bacteria powder in the qualified product powder to kill the termites.
A method for preparing bait agent for preventing and controlling white ant for biological control includes setting water storage tank, drum dryer, pulverizer, mixer, scraper dryer, grinding mill and screening machine in sequence, setting lifter between drum dryer and pulverizer, between grinder and mixer, between scraper dryer and grinding mill and between grinding mill and screening machine, setting material injection pump between mixer and scraper dryer, setting conveyor between grinding mill and screening machine, setting water storage tank at side of mixer, setting water pump between water storage tank and mixer, setting water filtering separator and exhaust fan on water storage tank, connecting air outlet end of water filtering separator and air inlet end of exhaust fan through heat insulation pipe, connecting air outlet end of exhaust fan with drum dryer and scraper dryer through heat insulation pipe, connecting air inlet end of water filtering separator with two filter membrane filters through heat insulation pipe, the two filter membrane filters are respectively connected with the drum dryer and the scraper dryer through heat insulation pipelines.
By adopting the structure, the bamboo scraps, the aloe dragon claw roots and stems, the beet scraps, the bagasse and the termite nest scraps are sequentially introduced into a drum dryer for drying, so that dried raw materials are obtained and fall into an elevator bucket of a lifter between the drum dryer and a crusher;
introducing the dried bamboo scraps, the aloe dragon claw rhizomes, the beet scraps, the bagasse and the termite nest scraps into a grinder by a lifter, grinding to obtain raw material powder, and falling into a lifting hopper of the lifter between the grinder and a stirrer;
the hoister is composed of bamboo scrap powder, aloe dragon claw rhizome powder, beet scrap powder, bagasse powder, termite nest scrap powder, moisture-proof powder and pathogen fungus powder in a weight ratio, a water pump injects water in the water storage tank into the stirrer, and the ratio of mixed powder to water is 1: 1.1-1.5, fully stirring to obtain mixed slurry;
the material injection pump injects the mixed slurry into a conveying track of the scraper dryer for drying, and simultaneously the scraper dryer scrapes the dried mixed material down through a scraper arranged at the front side of the scraper dryer and scrapes the mixed material into a lifting bucket of a lifter between the scraper dryer and the grinding mill;
the dried mixture is put into a grinding mill by a lifter to be ground and powdered to obtain mixed powder, and the mixed powder falls into an elevator hopper of the lifter between the grinding mill and a screening machine;
the mixed powder is put into a screening machine by a hoister, the screened particles are divided into two types, one type is qualified products, the other type is unqualified products, the unqualified products fall into a conveying hopper of a conveyor between a grinding machine and the screening machine, the conveyor puts the unqualified products into the grinding machine for grinding again, and the qualified products are collected and processed.
The drum dryer and the scraper dryer can generate steam during drying, the steam is sucked into the two filter membrane filters by the exhaust fan through the heat insulation pipeline, and the two filter membrane filters filter impurities in the steam, such as waste gas and waste liquid generated during drying of bamboo chips, aloe dragon claw rhizomes, beet chips, bagasse and termite nest chips, so as to obtain clean steam;
clean steam filters via the drainage separator, separates into water and dry high temperature air, but water reflux is in the retaining jar, cyclic utilization, and dry high temperature air is as the air of mending, inside rethread heat preservation pipeline leading-in cylinder drying-machine and the scraper drying-machine, but heat cyclic utilization, environmental protection and energy saving more.
Step seven and step eight biological induction case including placing the box, it is equipped with foraminiferous drum to place the box top, foraminiferous drum top is equipped with the heating box, the heating box top is equipped with automatically controlled section of thick bamboo, automatically controlled section of thick bamboo top is equipped with the base, the base top is equipped with the photovoltaic cover, foraminiferous drum, be equipped with between heating box and the automatically controlled section of thick bamboo and annotate liquid mechanism, the inside heater strip that is equipped with of heating box, the inside intermediate position of automatically controlled section of thick bamboo is equipped with the mounting hole board, mounting hole board top is equipped with battery and automatically controlled box, mounting hole board top is equipped with the fan, the photovoltaic covers and is equipped with a plurality of flexible photovoltaic boards, flexible photovoltaic board, annotate liquid mechanism, the heater strip, the fan, the equal and automatically controlled box electric connection of battery.
By adopting the structure, qualified product powder is placed in the placing box, 0.1-10 ml of pathogenic bacteria liquid is placed in the liquid injection mechanism, the placing hole with the diameter the same as the outer diameter of the placing box is dug on the ground, the outer edge of the heating box is abutted against the ground, the fan sucks external cold air and blows the cold air on the heating wire to form hot air which is blown on the qualified product powder to keep the qualified product powder dry, the smell of the qualified product powder can be blown out from the perforated cylinder to better attract termites, after the termites enter from the perforated cylinder, the liquid injection mechanism sprays the pathogenic bacteria liquid on the qualified product powder, when the termites eat and carry the qualified product powder, the pathogenic bacteria liquid is matched with pathogenic fungus powder in the qualified product powder, so that conidia can be attached to the surface of the termites, the conidia germinate produces invasive hyphae, finally, the hosts die, and the termites can not die immediately, the termites with germs enter the termite nest, and the infected termites can cross-infect other termite individuals to cause the infection of the termites in the whole termite nest, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing and treating the termites;
the flexible photovoltaic panel converts light energy into electric energy, stores the electric energy in the storage battery and supplies power for each electrical appliance element.
The novel electric-control box is characterized in that a plurality of first threaded holes are uniformly distributed in the placing box, a protective gasket is arranged between the placing box and the perforated cylinder, a connecting plate with a plurality of uniformly distributed circumferences is arranged at the lower end of the perforated cylinder, the connecting plate corresponds to the first threaded holes in number and position, bolts are arranged on the connecting plate and the corresponding first threaded holes, a plurality of through holes are formed in the perforated cylinder, an optical sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the perforated cylinder, and the optical sensor is electrically connected with the electric-control box.
Structure more than adopting, be equipped with the bolt on connecting plate and the first screwed hole post that corresponds, the box is placed in easy to assemble dismantlement, is convenient for place the certified products powder, and the through-hole is used for giving off the smell of certified products powder, and the foraminiferous drum of termite business turn over of being convenient for, optical sensor senses when having termite to get into foraminiferous drum inside, with signal transmission to automatically controlled box, automatically controlled box control annotates liquid mechanism and can spout pathogenic bacteria bacterial liquid once, sprays on the certified products powder, annotates liquid mechanism and divide many times to spout pathogenic bacteria bacterial liquid.
The lower side of the edge plate of the heating box is provided with a plurality of limit columns which are uniformly distributed on the circumference, and the upper side of the edge plate of the heating box is provided with a plurality of through hole columns which are uniformly distributed on the circumference.
Structure more than adopting, inside spacing post can insert the soil in the hole outside for stabilize this device, the through-hole post is used for erection joint heating box and an automatically controlled section of thick bamboo.
Annotate liquid mechanism and include the liquid reserve pipe, electric putter and a plurality of shower nozzle, the liquid reserve pipe runs through to be fixed on the edge board of heating the box, the liquid reserve pipe lower extreme stretches into the inside of foraminiferous drum, the inside slip of liquid reserve pipe is equipped with annotates the liquid pole, electric putter fixes in the heating box top, electric putter's flexible end and the upper end fixed connection who annotates the liquid pole, a plurality of shower nozzle circumference equipartitions are at the downside of heating the box, the shower nozzle is located foraminiferous drum inboard, the lower extreme of liquid reserve pipe is equipped with the three-way pipe, the other both ends of three-way pipe are equipped with opposite direction's check valve, one of them check valve leads to water piping connection with a plurality of shower nozzles, another check valve is connected with the spring pipe.
By adopting the structure, during liquid suction, the end part of the spring pipe extends into the pathogenic bacteria liquid, the telescopic end of the electric push rod drives the liquid injection rod to rise, the pathogenic bacteria liquid sequentially enters the liquid storage pipe from the spring pipe through the one-way valve, when the optical sensor senses that termites enter the perforated cylinder, a signal is transmitted to the electronic control box, the electronic control box controls the telescopic end of the electric push rod to drive the liquid injection rod to descend for a certain distance, the liquid injection rod pushes out the pathogenic bacteria liquid in the liquid storage pipe, the pathogenic bacteria liquid is sprayed out from the plurality of nozzles and sprayed onto qualified powder, then the electronic control box controls the telescopic end of the electric push rod to drive the liquid injection rod to descend for a certain distance, finally, all the inside of the liquid storage pipe are pushed out, the pathogenic bacteria liquid is sprayed out for multiple times, and spraying on the termites is guaranteed.
The utility model discloses a mounting hole board, including mounting hole board, connecting screw, electric putter, heating box and electric control cylinder, mounting hole board top edge is equipped with the second screw post of a plurality of circumference equipartitions, and the second screw post is corresponding with the position and the quantity of through-hole post, is equipped with connecting screw between second screw post and the through-hole post that corresponds the position, and mounting hole board top edge is equipped with the third screw post of a plurality of circumference equipartitions, has seted up on the mounting hole board and has dodged the hole, and stock solution pipe and electric putter are located and dodge downthehole portion, are equipped with the sealing rubber circle between heating box and the electric control cylinder.
The structure more than adopting, be equipped with connecting screw between second screw hole post and the through-hole post that corresponds the position for installation heating box and automatically controlled section of thick bamboo are equipped with the sealing rubber circle between heating box and the automatically controlled section of thick bamboo, can effectively prevent damp.
The base comprises a flange, a plurality of flange holes are uniformly distributed on the flange, the flange holes correspond to the third screw hole columns in position and quantity, connecting screws are arranged between the third screw hole columns and the flange holes, ventilation columns are arranged on the flange, filter cotton layers are arranged inside the ventilation columns, and sealing rubber rings are arranged between the flange and the electric control cylinder.
Structure more than adopting, through connecting screw connection between third screw hole post and the flange hole, install the flange on automatically controlled section of thick bamboo fast, outside air can get into via the post of ventilating, and the moisture of the outer air can be filtered on the filter cotton layer, guarantees air drying, is equipped with the sealing rubber circle between flange and the automatically controlled section of thick bamboo, can effectively prevent damp.
The photovoltaic cover is round platform form, and the lower round footpath of photovoltaic cover is the same with the flange external diameter, and the external diameter of ventilation post is less than the lower round footpath of photovoltaic cover, and the photovoltaic covers and is equipped with the handle.
By adopting the structure, the outer diameter of the ventilation column is smaller than the lower circular diameter of the photovoltaic cover, the connection screw is convenient to mount, the handle is convenient to take up the device, and the device is more labor-saving.
Compared with the prior art, the termite control bait for biological control has the following advantages: the bait agent prepared by the invention has high feeding rate and palatability of the termites, can effectively attract the termites to forage for the termites, has good infection lethal effect of the termites, and can well prevent and control the termites; meanwhile, the biological induction box has a good preservation function, can prevent moisture and rain, and can better attract termites;
steam is generated when a drum dryer and a scraper dryer in the preparation equipment of the termite control bait agent for biological control are dried, the steam is sucked into two filter membrane filters by an exhaust fan through a heat insulation pipeline, and the two filter membrane filters filter impurities in the steam, such as bamboo sawdust, aloe dragon claw rhizomes, beet chips, bagasse and termite nest chips, waste gas and waste liquid generated when the impurities are dried, so that clean steam is obtained;
clean steam is filtered by the water filtering separator and is separated into water and dry high-temperature air, the water flows back into the water storage tank and can be recycled, the dry high-temperature air is used as supplemented air and is guided into the drum dryer and the scraper dryer through a heat insulation pipeline, heat can be recycled, and the environment protection and energy saving are realized;
through the relevant device, adopt retaining jar, drainage separator and air exhauster cooperation to and through drainage separator and two filter membrane filter cooperations, temperature, time probably stable control, preparation efficiency is high, heat and hydroenergy cyclic utilization, and is with low costs.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the production process of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the biosensing chamber of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the biosensing chamber of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic exploded view of the biological induction box of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of the biosensing chamber of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a table showing comparative experiments in the production of mixtures prepared in examples 1-6 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a table showing indoor and outdoor comparative experiments on the control baits prepared in examples 1 to 6 of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a box is placed; 2. a cylinder with a hole; 3. a heating cartridge; 4. an electric control cylinder; 5. a base; 6. a photovoltaic cover; 7. a liquid storage pipe; 8. a first threaded post; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a through hole; 11. a through-hole column; 12. a heating wire; 13. an electric push rod; 14. a liquid injection rod; 15. a storage battery; 16. a third screw hole column; 17. an electronic control box; 18. a flange; 19. ventilating columns; 20. a flexible photovoltaic panel; 21. a handle; 22. a limiting column; 23. and (4) a spray head.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
A termite control bait agent for biological control is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2-4 parts of bamboo sawdust, 1-4 parts of aloe barbadensis rhizome, 1-2 parts of beet chips, 1-2 parts of bagasse, 0.5-2 parts of termite nest chips, 0.1-1 part of moisture-proof powder, 0.1-1 part of pathogenic fungus powder and 0.1-10 ml of pathogenic bacterium liquid sprayed on the mixture subsequently.
The pathogenic fungus powder is prepared by mixing and stirring metarhizium anisopliae and corn flour, and each gram of the pathogenic fungus powder contains 150-; the pathogenic bacteria liquid is prepared by mixing one of xenorhabdus nematophila, pseudomonas aeruginosa or bacillus thuringiensis with clear water, and each milliliter of the pathogenic bacteria liquid contains 120-150 fungal spores.
A manufacturing method of a termite control bait agent for biological control comprises the following manufacturing steps:
step one, drying raw materials: drying bamboo scraps, aloe dragon claw rhizomes, beet fragments, bagasse and termite nest fragments by a drum dryer to obtain dried raw materials;
step two, crushing the raw materials: crushing bamboo scraps, aloe dragon claw rhizomes, beet fragments, bagasse and termite nest fragments by a crusher to obtain raw material powder;
step three, mixing and stirring: introducing bamboo dust powder, aloe dragon claw rhizome powder, beet fragment powder, bagasse powder, termite nest fragment powder, moisture-proof powder and pathogen fungus powder into a stirrer according to the weight ratio, and adding water for mixing, wherein the ratio of the mixed powder to the water is 1: 1.1-1.5, fully stirring to obtain mixed slurry;
step four, drying the mixed slurry: putting the mixed slurry into a scraper dryer for drying, controlling the drying temperature to be 60-80 ℃, and controlling the moisture of the dried mixture to be less than or equal to 5.0%;
step five, grinding the mixture: putting the dried mixture into a grinding machine for grinding and milling to obtain mixed powder;
step six, screening the mixed powder: putting the mixed powder into a screening machine, wherein the screened particles are divided into two types, one type is qualified product, the other type is unqualified product, the unqualified product is put into the grinding machine in the fifth step for grinding again, and the qualified product is subjected to the seventh step;
step seven, boxing: a certain amount of qualified powder is filled into the bottom of the biological induction box, and 0.1-10 ml of pathogenic bacteria liquid is filled into a liquid storage pipe in the biological induction box;
step eight, placing a biological induction box: digging a plurality of placing holes near termite holes, placing a biological induction box into the placing holes, and preserving heat of qualified powder and pathogenic bacteria liquid by the biological induction box;
step nine, releasing pathogenic bacterium liquid: the qualified product powder induces the termites to enter the biological induction box to find food, at the moment, an electric push rod in the biological induction box pushes out the pathogenic bacteria liquid to be sprayed on the qualified product powder in the biological induction box, and the pathogenic bacteria liquid is matched with the pathogenic bacteria powder in the qualified product powder to kill the termites.
A method for preparing bait agent for preventing and controlling white ant for biological control includes setting water storage tank, drum dryer, pulverizer, mixer, scraper dryer, grinding mill and screening machine in sequence, setting lifter between drum dryer and pulverizer, between grinder and mixer, between scraper dryer and grinding mill and between grinding mill and screening machine, setting material injection pump between mixer and scraper dryer, setting conveyor between grinding mill and screening machine, setting water storage tank at side of mixer, setting water pump between water storage tank and mixer, setting water filtering separator and exhaust fan on water storage tank, connecting air outlet end of water filtering separator and air inlet end of exhaust fan through heat insulation pipe, connecting air outlet end of exhaust fan with drum dryer and scraper dryer through heat insulation pipe, connecting air inlet end of water filtering separator with two filter membrane filters through heat insulation pipe, the two filter membrane filters are respectively connected with the drum dryer and the scraper dryer through heat insulation pipelines;
sequentially introducing bamboo scraps, aloe dragon claw rhizomes, beet scraps, bagasse and termite nest scraps into a drum dryer, drying to obtain dried raw materials, and enabling the dried raw materials to fall into an elevator bucket of a lifter between the drum dryer and a crusher;
introducing the dried bamboo scraps, the aloe dragon claw rhizomes, the beet scraps, the bagasse and the termite nest scraps into a grinder by a lifter, grinding to obtain raw material powder, and falling into a lifting hopper of the lifter between the grinder and a stirrer;
the hoister is composed of bamboo scrap powder, aloe dragon claw rhizome powder, beet scrap powder, bagasse powder, termite nest scrap powder, moisture-proof powder and pathogen fungus powder in a weight ratio, a water pump injects water in the water storage tank into the stirrer, and the ratio of mixed powder to water is 1: 1.1-1.5, fully stirring to obtain mixed slurry;
the material injection pump injects the mixed slurry into a conveying track of the scraper dryer for drying, and simultaneously the scraper dryer scrapes the dried mixed material down through a scraper arranged at the front side of the scraper dryer and scrapes the mixed material into a lifting bucket of a lifter between the scraper dryer and the grinding mill;
the dried mixture is put into a grinding mill by a lifter to be ground and powdered to obtain mixed powder, and the mixed powder falls into an elevator hopper of the lifter between the grinding mill and a screening machine;
the mixed powder is put into a screening machine by a hoister, the screened particles are divided into two types, one type is qualified products, the other type is unqualified products, the unqualified products fall into a conveying hopper of a conveyor between a grinding machine and the screening machine, the conveyor puts the unqualified products into the grinding machine for grinding again, and the qualified products are collected and processed.
The drum dryer and the scraper dryer can generate steam during drying, the steam is sucked into the two filter membrane filters by the exhaust fan through the heat insulation pipeline, and the two filter membrane filters filter impurities in the steam, such as waste gas and waste liquid generated during drying of bamboo chips, aloe dragon claw rhizomes, beet chips, bagasse and termite nest chips, so as to obtain clean steam;
clean steam filters via the drainage separator, separates into water and dry high temperature air, but water reflux is in the retaining jar, cyclic utilization, and dry high temperature air is as the air of mending, inside rethread heat preservation pipeline leading-in cylinder drying-machine and the scraper drying-machine, but heat cyclic utilization, environmental protection and energy saving more.
The biological induction box in the seventh step and the eighth step comprises a placing box 1, a perforated cylinder 2 is arranged above the placing box 1, a heating box 3 is arranged above the perforated cylinder 2, an electric control cylinder 4 is arranged above the heating box 3, a base 5 is arranged above the electric control cylinder 4, a photovoltaic cover 6 is arranged above the base 5, a liquid injection mechanism is arranged among the perforated cylinder 2, the heating box 3 and the electric control cylinder 4, a heating wire 12 is arranged inside the heating box 3, an installation pore plate is arranged in the middle of the inside of the electric control cylinder 4, a storage battery 15 and an electric control box 17 are arranged above the installation pore plate, a fan is arranged above the installation pore plate, a plurality of flexible photovoltaic panels 20 are arranged on the photovoltaic cover 6, and the flexible photovoltaic panels 20, the liquid injection mechanism, the heating wire 12, the fan and the storage battery 15 are all electrically connected with the electric control box 17;
placing qualified powder into a placing box 1, placing 0.1-10 ml of pathogenic bacteria liquid into a liquid injection mechanism, digging a placing hole with the same diameter as the outer diameter of the placing box 1 on the ground, abutting the outer edge of a heating box 3 on the ground, sucking external cold air by a fan, blowing the cold air onto a heating wire 12 to form hot air, blowing the hot air onto the qualified powder, keeping the qualified powder dry, blowing the smell of the qualified powder out of a porous cylinder 2, better attracting termites, spraying the pathogenic bacteria liquid onto the qualified powder by the liquid injection mechanism after the termites enter the porous cylinder 2, matching the pathogenic bacteria liquid with pathogenic fungus powder in the qualified powder when the termites eat and carry the qualified powder, so that conidia of the conidia can be attached to the surface of the termites, hyphae is produced after the spores germinate, the hosts die finally, and the termites cannot die immediately, the termites with germs enter the termite nest, and the infected termites can cross-infect other termite individuals to cause the infection of the termites in the whole termite nest, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing and treating the termites;
the flexible photovoltaic panel 20 converts light energy into electric energy, stores the electric energy in the storage battery 15 and supplies power to various electrical elements.
A plurality of first threaded holes 8 which are uniformly distributed in the circumference are formed in the placing box 1, a protective gasket is arranged between the placing box 1 and the perforated cylinder 2, a plurality of connecting plates 9 which are uniformly distributed in the circumference are arranged at the lower end of the perforated cylinder 2, the number and the positions of the connecting plates 9 correspond to those of the first threaded holes 8, bolts are arranged on the connecting plates 9 and the corresponding first threaded holes 8, a plurality of through holes are formed in the perforated cylinder 2, an optical sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the perforated cylinder 2, and the optical sensor is electrically connected with the electric control box 17;
the connecting plate 9 is equipped with the bolt with the first screwed hole post 8 that corresponds, easy to assemble dismantles and places box 1, is convenient for place the certified products powder, and the through-hole is used for distributing the smell of certified products powder, and the termite business turn over foraminiferous drum 2 of being convenient for, and optical sensor senses when having termite to get into foraminiferous drum 2 inside, with signal transmission to automatically controlled box 17, automatically controlled box 17 control annotates liquid mechanism and can spout pathogen bacteria bacterial liquid once, sprays on the certified products powder, annotates liquid mechanism and divide many times with pathogen bacteria bacterial liquid blowout.
A plurality of limiting columns 2 which are uniformly distributed circumferentially are arranged on the lower side of the edge plate of the heating box 3, and a plurality of through hole columns 11 which are uniformly distributed circumferentially are arranged on the upper side of the edge plate of the heating box 3; the limiting columns 22 can be inserted into the soil outside the holes and used for stabilizing the device, and the through hole columns 11 are used for installing and connecting the heating box 3 and the electric control cylinder 4.
The liquid injection mechanism comprises a liquid storage pipe 7, an electric push rod 13 and a plurality of spray heads 23, the liquid storage pipe 7 penetrates through and is fixed on an edge plate of the heating box 3, the lower end of the liquid storage pipe 7 extends into the perforated cylinder 2, a liquid injection rod 14 is arranged inside the liquid storage pipe 7 in a sliding mode, the electric push rod 13 is fixed above the heating box 3, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the liquid injection rod 14, the plurality of spray heads 23 are uniformly distributed on the lower side of the heating box 3 in the circumferential direction, the spray heads 23 are located on the inner side of the perforated cylinder 2, a three-way pipe is arranged at the lower end of the liquid storage pipe 7, check valves in opposite directions are arranged at the other two ends of the three-way pipe, one check valve is connected with the plurality of spray heads 23 through a water pipe, and the other check valve is connected with a spring pipe;
when liquid is absorbed, the end part of the spring tube is inserted into pathogenic bacteria liquid, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 13 drives the liquid injection rod 14 to rise, the pathogenic bacteria liquid sequentially enters the liquid storage tube 7 from the spring tube and the one-way valve, when the optical sensor senses that termites enter the perforated cylinder 2, a signal is transmitted to the electronic control box 17, the electronic control box 17 controls the telescopic end of the electric push rod 13 to drive the liquid injection rod 14 to descend for a certain distance, the liquid injection rod 14 pushes out the pathogenic bacteria liquid inside the liquid storage tube 7, the pathogenic bacteria liquid is sprayed out from the plurality of spray heads 23 and is sprayed on qualified powder, then the electronic control box 17 controls the telescopic end of the electric push rod 13 to drive the liquid injection rod 14 to descend for a certain distance, and finally, all the inside of the liquid storage tube 7 is pushed out, the pathogenic bacteria liquid can be sprayed out for multiple times, and the spraying on the termites is guaranteed.
A plurality of second screw hole columns which are uniformly distributed circumferentially are arranged at the edge above the mounting pore plate, the positions and the number of the second screw hole columns correspond to those of the through hole columns 11, a connecting screw rod is arranged between the second screw hole columns and the through hole columns 11 which correspond to the second screw hole columns, a plurality of third screw hole columns 16 which are uniformly distributed circumferentially are arranged at the edge above the mounting pore plate, avoidance holes are formed in the mounting pore plate, the liquid storage pipe 7 and the electric push rod 13 are positioned in the avoidance holes, and a sealing rubber ring is arranged between the heating box 3 and the electric control cylinder 4;
and a connecting screw rod is arranged between the second screw hole column and the through hole column 11 at the corresponding position for installing the heating box 3 and the electric control cylinder 4, and a sealing rubber ring is arranged between the heating box 3 and the electric control cylinder 4, so that the moisture resistance can be effectively realized.
The base 5 comprises a flange 18, a plurality of flange holes which are uniformly distributed on the circumference are formed in the flange 18, the positions and the number of the flange holes correspond to those of the third screw hole columns 16, connecting screws are arranged between the third screw hole columns 16 and the flange holes, the flange 18 is provided with an air through column 19, a filter cotton layer is arranged inside the air through column 19, and a sealing rubber ring is arranged between the flange 18 and the electric control cylinder 4; through connecting screw connection between third screw hole post 16 and the flange hole, install flange 18 on automatically controlled section of thick bamboo 4 fast, outside air can get into via the post of ventilating 19, and the moisture of the cotton layer filterable outside air of filtration guarantees air drying, is equipped with the sealing rubber circle between flange 18 and the automatically controlled section of thick bamboo 4, can effectively prevent damp.
The photovoltaic cover 6 is in a circular truncated cone shape, the outer diameter of the lower circle of the photovoltaic cover 6 is the same as that of the flange 18, the outer diameter of the ventilation column 19 is smaller than that of the lower circle of the photovoltaic cover 6, and the photovoltaic cover 6 is provided with a handle 21; the external diameter of the ventilation column 19 is smaller than the lower circular diameter of the photovoltaic cover 6, so that the connection screw can be conveniently installed, the handle 21 is convenient to take up the device, and the device is more labor-saving.
Example 1
A termite control bait agent for biological control is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4 parts of bamboo scraps, 4 parts of aloe dragon claw, 1 part of beet chips, 1 part of bagasse, 0.5 part of termite nest chips, 0.1 part of moisture-proof powder and 0.2 part of pathogen fungus powder;
step one, drying raw materials: sequentially introducing bamboo scraps, aloe dragon claw rhizomes, beet scraps, bagasse and termite nest scraps into a drum dryer, drying to obtain dried raw materials, and enabling the dried raw materials to fall into an elevator bucket of a lifter between the drum dryer and a crusher;
step two, crushing the raw materials: introducing the dried bamboo scraps, the aloe dragon claw rhizomes, the beet scraps, the bagasse and the termite nest scraps into a grinder by a lifter, grinding to obtain raw material powder, and falling into a lifting hopper of the lifter between the grinder and a stirrer;
step three, mixing and stirring: the hoister is composed of bamboo scrap powder, aloe dragon claw rhizome powder, beet scrap powder, bagasse powder, termite nest scrap powder, moisture-proof powder and pathogen fungus powder in a weight ratio, a water pump injects water in the water storage tank into the stirrer, and the ratio of mixed powder to water is 1: 1.2, fully stirring to obtain mixed slurry;
step four, drying the mixed slurry: the material pump injects the mixed slurry into a conveying track of a scraper dryer for drying, and simultaneously the scraper dryer scrapes the dried mixture off through a scraper arranged at the front side of the scraper dryer and scrapes the mixture into a lifting hopper of a lifter between the scraper dryer and a grinding machine, the drying temperature of the scraper dryer is controlled to be 60-80 ℃, and the moisture of the dried mixture is less than or equal to 5.0 percent;
step five, grinding the mixture: the dried mixture is put into a grinding mill by a lifter to be ground and powdered to obtain mixed powder, and the mixed powder falls into an elevator hopper of the lifter between the grinding mill and a screening machine;
step six, screening the mixed powder: the mixed powder is put into a screening machine by a hoister, the screened particles are divided into two types, one type is qualified product, the other type is unqualified product, the unqualified product falls into a conveying hopper of a conveyor between a grinding machine and the screening machine, the conveyor puts the unqualified product into the grinding machine for grinding again, and the step seven is carried out for qualified product collection;
step seven, boxing: a certain amount of qualified powder is filled in the placing box 1, the end part of the spring tube extends into the pathogenic bacteria liquid, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 13 drives the liquid injection rod 14 to lift, and 5 ml of pathogenic bacteria liquid is sucked into the liquid storage tube 7 sequentially from the spring tube and the one-way valve;
step eight, placing a biological induction box: digging a plurality of placing holes with the same diameter as the outer diameter of the placing box 1 near the termite hole, placing the biological induction box into the placing holes, enabling the outer edge of the heating box 3 to be abutted against the ground, inserting the limiting columns 22 into the soil outside the holes for stabilizing the device, and insulating qualified powder and pathogenic bacteria liquid by the biological induction box;
step nine, releasing pathogenic bacterium liquid: the fan can make external air enter through the ventilation column 19, the filter cotton layer can filter moisture of the external air to ensure air drying, the air is blown onto the heating wire 12 to form hot air, the hot air is blown onto qualified powder to keep the qualified powder dry, and the odor of the qualified powder can be blown out from the perforated cylinder 2 to better attract termites, after the termites enter the foraging mode from the perforated cylinder 2, when the optical sensor senses that the termites enter the perforated cylinder 2, signals are transmitted to the electronic control box 17, the electronic control box 17 controls the telescopic end of the electric push rod 13 to drive the liquid injection rod 14 to descend for a certain distance, the liquid injection rod 14 pushes out pathogenic bacteria liquid in the liquid storage pipe 7, the pathogenic bacteria liquid is sprayed out from the plurality of spray heads 23 and is sprayed onto the qualified powder, then the electronic control box 17 controls the telescopic end of the electric push rod 13 to drive the liquid injection rod 14 to descend for a certain distance, and finally the whole interior of the liquid storage pipe 7 is pushed out, the pathogenic bacteria liquid can be sprayed out for multiple times to ensure that the pathogenic bacteria liquid is sprayed on the termites, the pathogenic bacteria liquid is matched with the pathogenic fungus powder in qualified powder, conidia can be attached to the surfaces of the termites, invasive hyphae is generated after the conidia germinate, the hosts die finally, the termites cannot die immediately and can enter a termite nest with the germs, infected termites can cross infect other termite individuals to cause infection of the termites in the whole termite nest, and therefore the purpose of preventing and controlling the termites is achieved.
Wherein, the drum dryer and the scraper dryer can generate steam during drying, the steam is sucked into the two filter membrane filters by the exhaust fan through the heat insulation pipeline, the two filter membrane filters filter impurities in the steam, such as waste gas and waste liquid generated during drying bamboo chips, aloe dragon claw rhizomes, beet chips, bagasse and termite nest chips, and clean steam is obtained;
clean steam filters via the drainage separator, separates into water and dry high temperature air, but water reflux is in the retaining jar, cyclic utilization, and dry high temperature air is as the air of mending, inside rethread heat preservation pipeline leading-in cylinder drying-machine and the scraper drying-machine, but heat cyclic utilization, environmental protection and energy saving more.
Example 2
A bait agent for controlling termites for biological control is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4 parts of bamboo scraps, 4 parts of aloe dragon claw, 1 part of beet chips, 1 part of bagasse, 0.5 part of termite nest chips, 0.1 part of moisture-proof powder and 0.2 part of pathogen fungus powder,
in the third step, the proportion of the mixed powder and water is 1: 1.2, fully stirring; step seven, sucking 10 ml of pathogenic bacteria liquid into the liquid storage pipe 7 from the spring pipe and the one-way valve in sequence;
the other procedures and procedures were the same as in example 1.
Example 3
A termite control bait agent for biological control is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4 parts of bamboo scraps, 4 parts of aloe dragon claw, 2 parts of beet chips, 2 parts of bagasse, 0.5 part of termite nest chips, 0.1 part of moisture-proof powder and 0.2 part of pathogen fungus powder,
in the third step, the proportion of the mixed powder and water is 1: 1.2, fully stirring; step seven, sucking 10 ml of pathogenic bacteria liquid into the liquid storage pipe 7 from the spring pipe and the one-way valve in sequence;
the other procedures and procedures were the same as in example 1.
Example 4
A termite control bait agent for biological control is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4 parts of bamboo scraps, 4 parts of aloe dragon claw, 1 part of beet chips, 1 part of bagasse, 1 part of termite nest chips, 0.1 part of moisture-proof powder and 0.2 part of pathogen fungus powder,
in the third step, the proportion of the mixed powder and water is 1: 1.2, fully stirring; step seven, sucking 10 ml of pathogenic bacteria liquid into the liquid storage pipe 7 from the spring pipe and the one-way valve in sequence;
the other procedures and procedures were the same as in example 1.
Example 5
A termite control bait agent for biological control is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4 parts of bamboo scraps, 4 parts of aloe dragon claw, 1 part of beet chips, 1 part of bagasse, 1 part of termite nest chips, 0.1 part of moisture-proof powder and 0.2 part of pathogen fungus powder,
in the third step, the proportion of the mixed powder and water is 1: 1.2, fully stirring; step seven, sucking 10 ml of pathogenic bacteria liquid into the liquid storage pipe 7 from the spring pipe and the one-way valve in sequence;
the other procedures and procedures were the same as in example 1.
Example 6
A termite control bait agent for biological control is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4 parts of bamboo scraps, 4 parts of aloe dragon claw, 1 part of beet chips, 1 part of bagasse, 0.5 part of termite nest chips, 0.1 part of moisture-proof powder and 0.2 part of pathogen fungus powder;
step one, drying raw materials;
crushing the raw materials;
step three, mixing and stirring;
step four, drying the mixed slurry;
step five, grinding the mixture;
screening the mixed powder;
step seven, boxing;
step eight, placing a biological induction box;
and step nine, releasing pathogenic bacteria liquid.
The equipment used in the first step to the sixth step is used for producing the existing devices, the devices are mutually independent, linkage is lacked, temperature and time cannot be stably controlled, preparation efficiency is low, heat, water and the like cannot be recycled, and energy consumption is high.
The mixtures prepared in examples 1 to 6 were subjected to comparative experiments: the comparison standard is as follows: production efficiency and power consumption unit, the experimental table is as follows (table 1):
TABLE 1
As can be seen from Table 1, in the examples 1 to 5, the water storage tank, the water filtration separator and the exhaust fan are matched through the correlation device, and the water filtration separator is matched with the two filter membrane filters, so that the temperature and the time can be stably controlled, the preparation efficiency is high, the heat and the water can be recycled, and the cost is low.
An equal amount of the bait for controlling and preventing prepared in examples 1 to 6 was taken and subjected to an indoor comparative experiment and an outdoor comparative experiment, wherein in the blank experiment 1, 0.2 part of pathogenic fungus powder and 5 ml of pathogenic bacterium liquid were mixed, and in the blank experiment 2, 0.2 part of pathogenic fungus powder was directly placed in a glass jar and a biological induction box to be subjected to the indoor comparative experiment and the outdoor comparative experiment, respectively: wherein the comparison standard is as follows: feeding and mortality rates, the experimental tables are as follows (table 2):
the indoor comparative experiment is as follows: spreading the sterilized yellow sand and a proper amount of sterile water at the bottom of the glass cylinder, and keeping a certain humidity; putting a certain amount of termite workers in a glass jar, feeding at a constant temperature of 24-26 ℃, taking an equal amount of the mixture prepared in the examples 1-6, placing the mixture on yellow sand, visually observing the feeding rate after 48 hours, checking the death condition of the termites every day, recording the death days of all the termites, wherein each example comprises a plurality of groups, and averaging; the outdoor comparative experiment is as follows: equal amounts of the bait control agents prepared in examples 1 to 6 were placed inside a bio-induction box and in the same area where termites were present, blank experiments 3 and 4, the bait control agents prepared in examples 1 to 4 were placed directly in the open air in the holes, and the feeding rates were visually observed after 48 hours, and several groups were taken for each example, and the average value was taken.
TABLE 2
The comparison of the table 2 can clearly show that the effects of an outdoor comparison experiment and an indoor experiment are completely consistent through the preparation process and the proportion of the bait control agent in the embodiment 4, and by adopting the bait control agent, the feeding rate and the palatability of termites are high, the termites can be attracted to forage more effectively, and meanwhile, the infection lethal effect of the termites is good, so that the termites can be well controlled;
meanwhile, the biological induction box has a good preservation function, can prevent moisture and rain, and can better attract termites.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The termite control bait agent for biological control is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2-4 parts of bamboo sawdust, 1-4 parts of aloe barbadensis rhizome, 1-2 parts of beet chips, 1-2 parts of bagasse, 0.5-2 parts of termite nest chips, 0.1-1 part of moisture-proof powder, 0.1-1 part of pathogenic fungus powder and 0.1-10 ml of pathogenic bacterium liquid sprayed on the mixture subsequently.
2. The bait for controlling termites as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fungal pathogen powder is prepared by mixing Metarhizium anisopliae and corn flour, and contains 200 fungal spores (150 spores per gram); the pathogenic bacteria liquid is prepared by mixing one of xenorhabdus nematophila, pseudomonas aeruginosa or bacillus thuringiensis with clear water, and each milliliter of the pathogenic bacteria liquid contains 120-150 fungal spores.
3. The method of manufacturing a termite control bait for biocontrol according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by the steps of manufacturing as follows:
step one, drying raw materials: drying bamboo scraps, aloe dragon claw rhizomes, beet fragments, bagasse and termite nest fragments by a drum dryer to obtain dried raw materials;
step two, crushing the raw materials: crushing bamboo scraps, aloe dragon claw rhizomes, beet fragments, bagasse and termite nest fragments by a crusher to obtain raw material powder;
step three, mixing and stirring: introducing bamboo dust powder, aloe dragon claw rhizome powder, beet fragment powder, bagasse powder, termite nest fragment powder, moisture-proof powder and pathogen fungus powder into a stirrer according to the weight ratio, and adding water for mixing, wherein the ratio of the mixed powder to the water is 1: 1.1-1.5, fully stirring to obtain mixed slurry;
step four, drying the mixed slurry: putting the mixed slurry into a scraper dryer for drying, controlling the drying temperature to be 60-80 ℃, and controlling the moisture of the dried mixture to be less than or equal to 5.0%;
step five, grinding the mixture: putting the dried mixture into a grinding machine for grinding and milling to obtain mixed powder;
step six, screening the mixed powder: putting the mixed powder into a screening machine, wherein the screened particles are divided into two types, one type is qualified product, the other type is unqualified product, the unqualified product is put into the grinding machine in the fifth step for grinding again, and the qualified product is subjected to the seventh step;
step seven, boxing: a certain amount of qualified powder is filled into the bottom of the biological induction box, and 0.1-10 ml of pathogenic bacteria liquid is filled into a liquid storage pipe in the biological induction box;
step eight, placing a biological induction box: digging a plurality of placing holes near termite holes, placing a biological induction box into the placing holes, and preserving heat of qualified powder and pathogenic bacteria liquid by the biological induction box;
step nine, releasing pathogenic bacterium liquid: the qualified product powder induces the termites to enter the biological induction box to find food, at the moment, an electric push rod in the biological induction box pushes out the pathogenic bacteria liquid to be sprayed on the qualified product powder in the biological induction box, and the pathogenic bacteria liquid is matched with the pathogenic bacteria powder in the qualified product powder to kill the termites.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the bait comprises a water storage tank, a drum dryer, a pulverizer, a stirrer, a scraper dryer, a mill, and a screening machine, wherein the drum dryer, the crusher, the scraper dryer, the mill, and the screening machine are sequentially disposed, the lifters are disposed between the drum dryer and the pulverizer, between the crusher and the stirrer, between the scraper dryer and the mill, and between the mill and the screening machine, the agitator and the scraper dryer are disposed with a material injection pump, a conveyor is disposed between the mill and the screening machine, the water storage tank is disposed at a side portion of the mixer, a water pump is disposed between the water storage tank and the mixer, the water storage tank is provided with a water filtration separator and an exhaust fan, an air outlet end of the water filtration separator and an air inlet end of the exhaust fan are connected through a heat insulation pipe, an air outlet end of the exhaust fan and the drum dryer and the scraper dryer are connected through a heat insulation pipe, the air inlet end of the water filtration separator is connected with two filter membrane filters through a heat insulation pipeline, and the two filter membrane filters are respectively connected with the drum dryer and the scraper dryer through the heat insulation pipeline.
5. The method for manufacturing the termite control bait for biological control according to claim 4, wherein the biological induction box in the seventh step and the eighth step comprises a placing box (1), a perforated cylinder (2) is arranged above the placing box (1), a heating box (3) is arranged above the perforated cylinder (2), an electric control cylinder (4) is arranged above the heating box (3), a base (5) is arranged above the electric control cylinder (4), a photovoltaic cover (6) is arranged above the base (5), a liquid injection mechanism is arranged among the perforated cylinder (2), the heating box (3) and the electric control cylinder (4), heating wires (12) are arranged inside the heating box (3), an installation pore plate is arranged in the middle position inside the electric control cylinder (4), a storage battery (15) and the electric control box (17) are arranged above the installation pore plate, a fan is arranged above the installation pore plate, a plurality of flexible photovoltaic plates (20) are arranged on the photovoltaic cover (6), the flexible photovoltaic panel (20), the liquid injection mechanism, the heating wires (12), the fan and the storage battery (15) are electrically connected with the electric control box (17).
6. The manufacturing method of the bait for controlling termites for biological control according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of first threaded columns (8) are uniformly distributed on the circumference inside the placing box (1), a protective gasket is arranged between the placing box (1) and the perforated cylinder (2), a plurality of connecting plates (9) are uniformly distributed on the circumference at the lower end of the perforated cylinder (2), the number and the positions of the connecting plates (9) correspond to those of the first threaded columns (8), bolts are arranged on the connecting plates (9) and the corresponding first threaded columns (8), a plurality of through holes are arranged on the perforated cylinder (2), an optical sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the perforated cylinder (2), and the optical sensor is electrically connected with the electronic control box (17).
7. The method for manufacturing termite control bait for biological control according to claim 6, wherein the lower side of the edge plate of the heating box (3) is provided with a plurality of circumferentially uniformly distributed limiting columns (2), and the upper side of the edge plate of the heating box (3) is provided with a plurality of circumferentially uniformly distributed through-hole columns (11).
8. The manufacturing method of termite control bait agent for biological control according to claim 7, wherein the liquid injection mechanism comprises a liquid storage pipe (7), an electric push rod (13) and a plurality of spray heads (23), the liquid storage pipe (7) is fixed on the edge plate of the heating box (3) in a penetrating way, the lower end of the liquid storage pipe (7) extends into the perforated cylinder (2), the liquid injection rod (14) is arranged inside the liquid storage pipe (7) in a sliding way, the electric push rod (13) is fixed above the heating box (3), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the liquid injection rod (14), the plurality of spray heads (23) are circumferentially and uniformly distributed at the lower side of the heating box (3), the spray heads (23) are positioned at the inner side of the perforated cylinder (2), the lower end of the liquid storage pipe (7) is provided with a three-way pipe, the other two ends of the three-way pipe are provided with one-way valves in opposite directions, one of the one-way valves is connected with the plurality of spray heads (23) through water pipes, the other one-way valve is connected with a spring tube.
9. The manufacturing method of the bait for controlling termites for biological control, according to claim 8, wherein a plurality of second screw hole columns are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the upper portion of the installation pore plate, the positions and the number of the second screw hole columns correspond to those of the through hole columns (11), a connecting screw rod is arranged between the second screw hole columns and the through hole columns (11) in the corresponding positions, a plurality of third screw hole columns (16) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the upper portion of the installation pore plate, the installation pore plate is provided with avoidance holes, the liquid storage pipe (7) and the electric push rod (13) are located in the avoidance holes, and a sealing rubber ring is arranged between the heating box (3) and the electric control cylinder (4).
10. The manufacturing method of the bait for controlling termites for biological control according to claim 9, wherein the base (5) comprises a flange (18), the flange (18) is provided with a plurality of flange holes which are uniformly distributed on the circumference, the positions and the number of the flange holes correspond to those of the third screw hole columns (16), a connecting screw is arranged between the third screw hole columns (16) and the flange holes, the flange (18) is provided with an air through column (19), a filter cotton layer is arranged inside the air through column (19), and a sealing rubber ring is arranged between the flange (18) and the electric control cylinder (4); photovoltaic cover (6) are the round platform form, and the lower side circle footpath of photovoltaic cover (6) is the same with flange (18) external diameter, and the external diameter of ventilation post (19) is less than the lower side circle footpath of photovoltaic cover (6), is equipped with handle (21) on photovoltaic cover (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210639074.4A CN114868774A (en) | 2022-06-07 | 2022-06-07 | Termite control bait agent for biological control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210639074.4A CN114868774A (en) | 2022-06-07 | 2022-06-07 | Termite control bait agent for biological control |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114868774A true CN114868774A (en) | 2022-08-09 |
Family
ID=82679253
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210639074.4A Pending CN114868774A (en) | 2022-06-07 | 2022-06-07 | Termite control bait agent for biological control |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114868774A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10324608A (en) * | 1997-03-24 | 1998-12-08 | Dainippon Jochugiku Co Ltd | Bait for controlling termite and its production |
| CN102258061A (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-11-30 | 刘川 | Long-term efficient termite bait and preparation method |
| CN103081952A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-05-08 | 杭州艾克白蚁防治研究所有限公司 | Point-to-point termite control bait and its application |
| CN104522082A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-04-22 | 贺彬 | Termite pheromone attractant and termite trap-killing agent using termite pheromone attractant |
| CN204994464U (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-01-27 | 乐山师范学院 | Flying insect trap |
| CN111493072A (en) * | 2020-05-23 | 2020-08-07 | 深圳市胜隆环境技术有限公司 | Termite sex pheromone attractant, termite control device and termite control method |
| CN112205417A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-12 | 漳州市百信安白蚁防治服务有限公司 | Environment-friendly termite trapping agent and processing method thereof |
| CN112293116A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-02 | 李夏飞 | Termite killing device utilizing bacillus thuringiensis |
| CN213246511U (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-05-25 | 宜昌市金通白蚁防治有限公司 | Termite control box |
-
2022
- 2022-06-07 CN CN202210639074.4A patent/CN114868774A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10324608A (en) * | 1997-03-24 | 1998-12-08 | Dainippon Jochugiku Co Ltd | Bait for controlling termite and its production |
| CN102258061A (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-11-30 | 刘川 | Long-term efficient termite bait and preparation method |
| CN103081952A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-05-08 | 杭州艾克白蚁防治研究所有限公司 | Point-to-point termite control bait and its application |
| CN104522082A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-04-22 | 贺彬 | Termite pheromone attractant and termite trap-killing agent using termite pheromone attractant |
| CN204994464U (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-01-27 | 乐山师范学院 | Flying insect trap |
| CN111493072A (en) * | 2020-05-23 | 2020-08-07 | 深圳市胜隆环境技术有限公司 | Termite sex pheromone attractant, termite control device and termite control method |
| CN213246511U (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-05-25 | 宜昌市金通白蚁防治有限公司 | Termite control box |
| CN112205417A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-12 | 漳州市百信安白蚁防治服务有限公司 | Environment-friendly termite trapping agent and processing method thereof |
| CN112293116A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-02 | 李夏飞 | Termite killing device utilizing bacillus thuringiensis |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1259832C (en) | Mosquito attracting microbial medium method and device | |
| CN1257651A (en) | Self-attracting method and material for control of insects | |
| CN103202275B (en) | Fan suction benefit evil insect separates trap lamp | |
| Anitha et al. | Jatropha pests and diseases: an overview | |
| CN102461480B (en) | Method and device for efficiently separating beneficial and harmful insects | |
| CN104430545A (en) | Hyphantria cunea viral insecticide and preparation method thereof | |
| EP0579834A1 (en) | Insecticide for noxious insect | |
| CN102021122A (en) | High-efficiency insecticidal fungus and applications thereof | |
| CN101911926B (en) | Pyemotes spraying structure as well as manufacturing method and release device thereof | |
| CN114868774A (en) | Termite control bait agent for biological control | |
| JPH07501324A (en) | pest control | |
| CN202335307U (en) | Injurious insect trap | |
| CN202435995U (en) | Accumulating insect bottle for efficient separation of beneficial and harmful insects | |
| CN208047791U (en) | A kind of novel corn snout moth's larva larval diapause induction case apparatus | |
| CN206547696U (en) | A kind of pest-catching device of vegetable cultivation | |
| CN2781787Y (en) | Carrying and spreading device for insect pathogenic bacterium | |
| Auger et al. | Mancozeb resistance patterns among Kampimodromus aberrans and Typhlodromus pyri (Acari: Phytoseiidae) strains from French vineyards | |
| CN106070076A (en) | A kind of Scorpio outdoor breeding method | |
| CN107794234B (en) | One plant of bacterial strain Pr-nj01 and its production desinsection microbial inoculum and application with insecticidal activity | |
| CN111771821A (en) | Indoor breeding method of Chinese pennisetum | |
| CN115119812B (en) | Termite sex pheromone induced termite control method | |
| CN213463515U (en) | Red palm weevil cocoon pupation case | |
| CN220529072U (en) | Biocontrol fungus release bottle | |
| CN219961746U (en) | Mosquito eradication device for pig breeding | |
| Langewald et al. | Microbial control of termites in Africa. |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |