CN104521632A - Grape downy mildew prevention and treatment method - Google Patents

Grape downy mildew prevention and treatment method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104521632A
CN104521632A CN201410754415.8A CN201410754415A CN104521632A CN 104521632 A CN104521632 A CN 104521632A CN 201410754415 A CN201410754415 A CN 201410754415A CN 104521632 A CN104521632 A CN 104521632A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
downy mildew
grape
prevention
control
treatment method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410754415.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
莫利凡
陈莎
李乐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUNAN JINXIN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HUNAN JINXIN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HUNAN JINXIN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical HUNAN JINXIN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410754415.8A priority Critical patent/CN104521632A/en
Publication of CN104521632A publication Critical patent/CN104521632A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/02Cultivation of hops or vines

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a grape downy mildew prevention and treatment method. The method includes the steps of selection of disease resistant varieties: selecting a red grape variety; reasonable rotation: performing over-two-year rotation with red globe grape; cultivation disease prevention: selecting cultivation field close to large lakes, rivers and oceans and performing reasonable close planting in fertile sandy soil with the slope angle of 20 degrees to 35 degrees; chemical spraying control: timely spraying chemical for control when downy mildew occurs particularly serious and cannot be controlled; selection of 42% mancozeb suspending agent 600 times liquid and 50% dimethomorph 2000 times liquid. The grape downy mildew prevention and treatment method is simple in step and easy to understand, can be used by ordinary grape planting farmers and has the advantages of being easy to implement, good in effect, short in spray treatment time and the like when compared with the prior art.

Description

A kind of prevention and controls of downy mildew of garpe
Technical field
The present invention relates to control of plant disease technical field, is a kind of prevention and controls of downy mildew of garpe specifically.
Background technology
Downy mildew of garpe main harm blade and young sprout, young fruit also can be fallen ill; During blade morbidity, there is translucent water stain shape irregular scab in front, and in light green or faint yellow, scab finally becomes yellowish-brown or bronzing and dries up; Now contiguous scab is connected to the large spot of polygonal, and blade back grows canescence downy mildew shape thing, there will be growth retardation, distortion, even withered phenomenon after the tender tip is killed; When young fruit is susceptible, fruit there is canescence downy mildew in face, the phenomenon occurring growth stopping, dehiscent fruit or come off.
Existing downy mildew of garpe prevention method is mainly Ao Like-mould only 50ml, and beautiful fruit peace 50ml, garlic oil 50ml, be watered 30L and spray, 3 days once, need be used in conjunction 2 to 3 times.But existing this prevention method has performance difficulty, the defects such as time length and DeGrain are controlled in spray.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to overcome existing technological deficiency, provide a kind of method rationally, implement the prevention and controls that time short grape grey mould is controlled in simple, respond well, spray.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions: a kind of prevention and controls of downy mildew of garpe, comprises the following steps:
Step one, select disease-resistant variety: select and bright redly put forward kind;
Step 2, efficent rotation: carry out crop rotation in more than 2 years with red earth grape variety;
Step 3, cultivation control: planting site closes on large lake, river and ocean, selection hillside fields angle is
Fertile sandy loam rational close planting between 20 ~ 35 degree;
Step 4, the control of spray medicine: when downy mildew generation especially severe, should spray in time during uncontrollable disease
Control; Select 42% mancozeb suspending agent, 600 times of liquid, 50% dimethomorph 2000 times liquid.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: above-mentioned steps being easily understood very, be applicable to common plantation grape family and use, and have compared to existing technology and implement simple, respond well and spray and control the advantages such as the time is short.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention and creation characteristic are easy to understand, and set forth further below to the present invention.
A prevention and controls for downy mildew of garpe, comprises the following steps:
Step one, select disease-resistant variety: select and bright redly put forward kind;
Step 2, efficent rotation: carry out crop rotation in more than 2 years with red earth grape variety;
Step 3, cultivation control: planting site closes on large lake, river and ocean, selection hillside fields angle is
Fertile sandy loam rational close planting between 20 ~ 35 degree;
Step 4, the control of spray medicine: when downy mildew generation especially severe, should spray in time during uncontrollable disease
Control; Select 42% mancozeb suspending agent, 600 times of liquid, 50% dimethomorph 2000 times liquid.
Adopt above-mentioned steps being easily understood very, be applicable to common plantation grape family and use, and have compared to existing technology and implement simple, respond well and spray and control the advantages such as the time is short.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; the just principle of the present invention described in above-described embodiment and specification; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (1)

1. a prevention and controls for downy mildew of garpe, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
Step one, select disease-resistant variety: select and bright redly put forward kind;
Step 2, efficent rotation: carry out crop rotation in more than 2 years with red earth grape variety;
Step 3, cultivation control: planting site closes on large lake, river and ocean, selection hillside fields angle is
Fertile sandy loam rational close planting between 20 ~ 35 degree;
Step 4, the control of spray medicine: when downy mildew generation especially severe, should spray in time during uncontrollable disease
Control; Select 42% mancozeb suspending agent, 600 times of liquid, 50% dimethomorph 2000 times liquid.
CN201410754415.8A 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Grape downy mildew prevention and treatment method Pending CN104521632A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410754415.8A CN104521632A (en) 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Grape downy mildew prevention and treatment method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410754415.8A CN104521632A (en) 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Grape downy mildew prevention and treatment method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104521632A true CN104521632A (en) 2015-04-22

Family

ID=52837416

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410754415.8A Pending CN104521632A (en) 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Grape downy mildew prevention and treatment method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104521632A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106069573A (en) * 2016-08-11 2016-11-09 邱文娟 A kind of downy mildew of garpe prevention and controls
CN106358674A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-01 淮南市农业科学研究所 Melon downy mildew prevention and treatment method suitable for broad irrigation and drop irrigation
CN106954516A (en) * 2017-02-09 2017-07-18 湖南金丰农业发展有限公司 A kind of prevention and controls of grape grey mould
CN109526989A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-29 仲恺农业工程学院 Compound bacteriostatic agent and evaluation method and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
佚名: "霜霉病的特点及防治", 《豆丁网HTTP://M.DOCIN.COM/TOUCH_NEW/PREVIEW_NEW.DO?ID=722994045》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106069573A (en) * 2016-08-11 2016-11-09 邱文娟 A kind of downy mildew of garpe prevention and controls
CN106358674A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-01 淮南市农业科学研究所 Melon downy mildew prevention and treatment method suitable for broad irrigation and drop irrigation
CN106954516A (en) * 2017-02-09 2017-07-18 湖南金丰农业发展有限公司 A kind of prevention and controls of grape grey mould
CN109526989A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-29 仲恺农业工程学院 Compound bacteriostatic agent and evaluation method and application thereof
CN109526989B (en) * 2018-11-26 2021-04-20 仲恺农业工程学院 Compound bacteriostatic agent and evaluation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20150422