CN104521391B - A kind of anti-blocking fertilizer distributor - Google Patents

A kind of anti-blocking fertilizer distributor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104521391B
CN104521391B CN201410739168.4A CN201410739168A CN104521391B CN 104521391 B CN104521391 B CN 104521391B CN 201410739168 A CN201410739168 A CN 201410739168A CN 104521391 B CN104521391 B CN 104521391B
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China
Prior art keywords
broadcast application
fertilizer
rotating shaft
receptacle
application parts
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CN201410739168.4A
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CN104521391A (en
Inventor
毕道才
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Anhui Lingyang Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd
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ANHUI LINGYANG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410739168.4A priority Critical patent/CN104521391B/en
Publication of CN104521391A publication Critical patent/CN104521391A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of anti-blocking fertilizer distributor, including frame, receptacle it is installed with in frame, the downside of frame is provided with walking mechanism, discharge outlet on the downside of receptacle is provided with fertile amount governor motion, and the downside of fertile amount governor motion is provided with broadcast application mechanism, and broadcast application mechanism orders about it by drive mechanism and rotates, broadcast application mechanism includes the rotating shaft being connected with drive mechanism, the blanking tube being set in outside rotating shaft and rotating disk, and rotating disk is evenly equipped with multiple broadcast application parts along its circumference;Broadcast application parts are provided with into Fei Kou towards the side of rotating shaft, and the side away from rotating shaft is provided with fertilizer outlet, is provided with multiple feed opening blanking tube bottom even, and feed opening is by blanking pipe and broadcast application members;In receptacle, middle and lower part is provided with sieve plate, and the side of sieve plate is hinged on the inwall of receptacle, and the top of rotating shaft is run through in the middle part of sieve plate and is installed with cutting blade.In the present invention, entrance blanking tube smashed by fertilizer by cutting blade, effectively prevents fertilizer from blocking fertilizer, and fertilizer broadcast application after tremie pipe enters broadcast application parts is uniform.

Description

A kind of anti-blocking fertilizer distributor
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly relate to a kind of anti-blocking fertilizer distributor.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy, in agricultural production, the use of agricultural machinery gets more and more, such as seeder, united reaper and fertilizer distributor etc., significantly reduce the labor intensity of peasant, also labor efficiency is drastically increased, but existing fertilizer distributor is when putting into a large amount of fertilizer, feed opening can be blocked by generally fertilizer, thus fertilizer can spread out, thus do not reach the requirement of dose, need again to spread, considerably increase and broadcast sowing cost, fertilizer can be caused to shed waste simultaneously because lack upper cover closing, spiral charging simultaneously can cause the fertilizer entering each broadcast application parts uneven thus cause broadcast application uneven.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to the disadvantages mentioned above overcoming prior art to exist, it is provided that a kind of saving fertilizer and the uniform anti-blocking fertilizer distributor of broadcast application.
For achieving the above object, the technology used in the present invention means are: a kind of anti-blocking fertilizer distributor, including frame, receptacle and walking mechanism, receptacle it is installed with in frame, the downside of frame is provided with walking mechanism, discharge outlet on the downside of receptacle is provided with fertile amount governor motion, the downside of fertile amount governor motion is provided with broadcast application mechanism, broadcast application mechanism orders about it by drive mechanism and rotates, what broadcast application mechanism included being connected with drive mechanism rotating shaft, the blanking tube being set in outside rotating shaft and rotating disk, rotating disk is evenly equipped with multiple broadcast application parts along its circumference;Broadcast application parts are provided with into Fei Kou towards the side of rotating shaft, and the side away from rotating shaft is provided with fertilizer outlet, is provided with multiple feed opening blanking tube bottom even, and feed opening is by blanking pipe and broadcast application members;In receptacle, middle and lower part is provided with sieve plate, and the side of sieve plate is hinged on the inwall of receptacle, and the top of rotating shaft is run through in the middle part of sieve plate and is installed with cutting blade.
Further, described cutting blade includes that center is provided with the cutter root of installing hole, and one end of cutter root is inclined upwardly and is extended with a top cutter, and the other end of cutter root has downwardly extended a bottom knife, and top cutter is provided with back of the body blade surface, and bottom knife is provided with positive blade surface.
Further, described broadcast application parts are the square tube shape that recording quantity, three side sealing close, and the unlimited one side of broadcast application parts is arranged on broadcast application parts and is positioned at the one side on rear side of turntable rotation direction.
Further, the outside at rotating disk is stretched out in the fertilizer outlet side of described broadcast application parts, and the fertilizer outlet of broadcast application parts is in the shape that is upturned.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the fertilizer intercepting on sieve plate drives cutting blade to rotate by rotating shaft, fertilizer is smashed and can drive fertilizer flowing and then can be fallen by sieve plate buffering by fertilizer by cutting blade, effectively prevent fertilizer from blocking, decrease and broadcast sowing fertilizer cost;Being provided with multiple feed opening, feed opening, by blanking pipe and broadcast application members, not only ensure that fertilizer is will not to be shed waste in the space closed, also plays uniform distribution simultaneously and broadcast application acts on uniformly blanking tube bottom even.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is broadcast application mechanism structural representation in the present invention.
In figure: 1, frame, 2, receptacle, 3, walking mechanism, 4, fertile amount governor motion, 5, broadcast application mechanism, 6, drive mechanism, 31, power transmission shaft, 32, road wheel, 51, rotating shaft, 52, blanking tube, 53, rotating disk, 54, broadcast application parts, 55, feed opening, 56, blanking pipe, 61, driving gear, 62, driven gear, 71, cutter root, 72, top cutter, 73, bottom knife, 74, back of the body blade surface, 75, positive blade surface.
Detailed description of the invention
The anti-blocking fertilizer distributor of one as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, including frame 1, receptacle 2 and walking mechanism 3, receptacle 2 it is installed with in frame 1, the downside of frame 1 is provided with walking mechanism 3, discharge outlet on the downside of receptacle 2 is provided with fertile amount governor motion 4, the downside of fertile amount governor motion 4 is provided with broadcast application mechanism 5, and broadcast application mechanism 5 orders about it by drive mechanism 6 and rotates, broadcast application mechanism 5 include being connected with drive mechanism 6 rotating shaft 51, the blanking tube 52 being set in outside rotating shaft 51 and rotating disk 53, rotating disk 53 is evenly equipped with multiple broadcast application parts 54 along its circumference;Broadcast application parts 54 are provided with into Fei Kou towards the side of rotating shaft 51, and the side away from rotating shaft 51 is provided with fertilizer outlet, blanking tube It is provided with multiple feed opening 52 bottom evens 55, feed opening 55 is connected with broadcast application parts 54 by blanking pipe 56;In receptacle 2, middle and lower part is provided with sieve plate, and the side of sieve plate is hinged on the inwall of receptacle 2, and the top of rotating shaft 51 is run through in the middle part of sieve plate and is installed with cutting blade.
Described cutting blade includes that center is provided with the cutter root 71 of installing hole, and one end of cutter root 71 is inclined upwardly and is extended with a top cutter 72, and the other end of cutter root 71 has downwardly extended a bottom knife 73, top cutter 72 is provided with back of the body blade surface 74, bottom knife 73 is provided with positive blade surface 75.
Described broadcast application parts 54 in recording quantity, the square tube shape that closes of three side sealing, the unlimited one side of broadcast application parts 54 is arranged on broadcast application parts 54 and is positioned at the one side on rear side of rotating disk 53 direction of rotation.
The fertilizer outlet side of described broadcast application parts 54 is stretched out in the outside of rotating disk 53, and broadcast application parts The fertilizer outlet of 54 is in the shape that is upturned.
When the present invention uses, drive mechanism 6 includes driving gear 61 and driven gear 62, driving gear 61 fixed cover is located on the power transmission shaft 31 of walking mechanism 3, the two ends of power transmission shaft 31 are provided with road wheel 32, frame 1 is matched with power transmission shaft 31 by bearing, driven gear 62 is fixed at the lower end of described rotating shaft 51, driving gear 61 and driven gear 62 be bevel gear and intermesh.During work, promoting fertilizer distributor to move, road wheel 62 rotates, the power transmission shaft between two road wheels 31 also concomitant rotation, driving gear 61 rotates under the drive of power transmission shaft 31, the fertilizer intercepted on sieve plate drives cutting blade to rotate by rotating shaft 51, fertilizer is smashed and can drive fertilizer flowing and then can be fallen by sieve plate buffering by fertilizer by cutting blade, effectively prevent fertilizer from blocking, decrease and broadcast sowing fertilizer cost;The fertilizer fallen enters into broadcast application mechanism 5 by fertilizer amount governor motion 4.
It is provided with multiple feed opening 55 blanking tube 52 bottom even in broadcast application mechanism 5, feed opening 55 is connected with broadcast application parts 54 by blanking pipe 56, not only ensure that fertilizer is will not to be shed waste in the space closed, also play uniform distribution simultaneously and broadcast application acts on uniformly;The circumference of rotating disk 53 is evenly equipped with multiple broadcast application parts 54, broadcast application parts 54 are in recording quantity, the square tube shape that three side sealing closes, the unlimited one side of broadcast application parts 54 is arranged on broadcast application parts 54 and is positioned at the one side on rear side of rotating disk 53 direction of rotation, when fertilizer is from blanking tube 52, blanking pipe 56 enters broadcast application parts 54, on the soil that a part of fertilizer of entrance broadcast application parts 54 is nearer by being fallen to distance rotating disk 53 by open surface, another part fertilizer throws away at fertilizer outlet the most under the influence of centrifugal force and falls on distance rotating disk 53 soil farther out, remote omnibearing fertilising is entered it is achieved thereby that have;The fertilizer outlet of broadcast application parts 54 is in the shape that is upturned, and the most beneficially fertilizer gets rid of on soil farther out, thus further expands fertilising scope.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, it is not limited to this, any those familiar with the art, in the technical scope that the invention discloses, can readily occur in change or replace, should contain within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. an anti-blocking fertilizer distributor, including frame (1), receptacle (2) and walking mechanism (3), receptacle (2) it is installed with in described frame (1), the downside of described frame (1) is provided with walking mechanism (3), the discharge outlet of described receptacle (2) downside is provided with fertile amount governor motion (4), the downside of described fertile amount governor motion (4) is provided with broadcast application mechanism (5), described broadcast application mechanism (5) is ordered about it by drive mechanism (6) and is rotated, it is characterized in that: rotating shaft (51) what described broadcast application mechanism (5) included being connected with drive mechanism (6), it is set in the outer blanking tube (52) of rotating shaft (51) and rotating disk (53), described rotating disk (53) is evenly equipped with multiple broadcast application parts (54) along its circumference;Described broadcast application parts (54) are provided with into Fei Kou towards the side of rotating shaft (51), side away from rotating shaft (51) is provided with fertilizer outlet, being provided with multiple feed opening (55), described feed opening (55) is connected with broadcast application parts (54) by blanking pipe (56) described blanking tube (52) bottom even;Described receptacle (2) interior middle and lower part is provided with sieve plate, and the side of described sieve plate is hinged on the inwall of receptacle (2), and the top of described rotating shaft (51) is run through in the middle part of sieve plate and is installed with cutting blade;Described cutting blade includes that center is provided with the cutter root (71) of installing hole, one end of described cutter root (71) is inclined upwardly and is extended with a top cutter (72), the other end of described cutter root (71) has downwardly extended a bottom knife (73), being provided with back of the body blade surface (74) on described top cutter (72), described bottom knife (73) is provided with positive blade surface (75).
Anti-blocking fertilizer distributor the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described broadcast application parts (54) in recording quantity, the square tube shape that closes of three side sealing, the unlimited one side of described broadcast application parts (54) is arranged on broadcast application parts (54) and is positioned at the one side on rear side of rotating disk (53) direction of rotation.
3. according to the anti-blocking fertilizer distributor described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fertilizer outlet side of described broadcast application parts (54) is stretched out in the outside of rotating disk (53), and the fertilizer outlet of broadcast application parts (54) is in the shape that is upturned.
CN201410739168.4A 2014-12-08 2014-12-08 A kind of anti-blocking fertilizer distributor Active CN104521391B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410739168.4A CN104521391B (en) 2014-12-08 2014-12-08 A kind of anti-blocking fertilizer distributor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410739168.4A CN104521391B (en) 2014-12-08 2014-12-08 A kind of anti-blocking fertilizer distributor

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CN104521391B true CN104521391B (en) 2016-09-14

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105612876A (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-06-01 柏跃龙 Organic fertilizer spreading vehicle
CN109804762B (en) * 2019-04-01 2024-04-05 盐城工学院 Fertilizer spreading mechanism

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3836052A (en) * 1972-09-13 1974-09-17 F Chopieska Marker line means for spreader
US4121733A (en) * 1977-01-21 1978-10-24 Republic Tool & Manufacturing Corp. Spreader having an anticlogging mechanism
CN2427049Y (en) * 2000-05-22 2001-04-25 宋国民 Double pendulum type spot topdressing implement
CN202931780U (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-05-15 芝玉胜 Agricultural fertilizing device
CN103797948A (en) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-21 陈友品 Fertilizer apparatus
CN103621231B (en) * 2013-12-13 2015-12-30 安徽灵杨农机制造有限公司 Fertilizer distributor
CN104145581B (en) * 2014-08-01 2017-06-06 浙江川崎茶业机械有限公司 Fertilizer spreading machine

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Address after: 234000 No. 001 Yang Tuan street, Lingbi County, Anhui, Suzhou

Patentee after: Anhui Lingyang Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd

Address before: 234000 No. 001 Yang Tuan street, Lingbi County, Anhui, Suzhou

Patentee before: Anhui Lingyang Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.