CN104511356B - A kind of sandstone chopping sorting unit - Google Patents
A kind of sandstone chopping sorting unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN104511356B CN104511356B CN201410703693.0A CN201410703693A CN104511356B CN 104511356 B CN104511356 B CN 104511356B CN 201410703693 A CN201410703693 A CN 201410703693A CN 104511356 B CN104511356 B CN 104511356B
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- gear part
- sandstone
- magnetic material
- transmitting device
- sorting unit
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- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/16—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carriers in the form of belts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C2018/147—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers of the plural stage type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sandstone chopping sorting unit, including fixed mount, shredding mechanism, power set and sorting unit, power set can drive the rotary work of the rotating blade in shredding mechanism and rotor, the rotating blade that sandstone is rotated in the rotor rotated is chopped into the sandstone of smaller particle, the little granule sandstone of chopping falls in discharge nozzle through sieve aperture, after cannot shredding or shred or cannot in sieve aperture the relatively large sandstone of traverse under spiral fluted effect dispatch to discharge part, then the grail shredded is under the effect of sorting unit, undertaken roughly selecting by the magnetic material in grail and non-magnetic material and carefully select, to obtain the demand of different capital construction.The present invention is remarkably improved the chopping result to sandstone, is effectively prevented from needing manually by relatively large sandstone select phenomenon from substantial amounts of fine sand material, can the magnetic material in fine sand material and non-magnetic material be sorted preferably.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building equipment field, be specifically related to a kind of sandstone chopping sorting unit.
Background technology
The plant equipment that sandstone shredding mechanism is conventional when being produce infrastructure project material, for being chopped into fine sand material by sand material powder, as infrastructure project material.
nullAt present，Although there being a lot of sandstone shredding mechanism miscellaneous，Such as sandstone breaker that number of patent application is 201210274601.2 and a kind of gravel crusher that number of patent application is 201110298643.5，Although sandstone powder can be chopped into fine sand material by these devices，But it all adopts to be delivered in the crusher chamber of frame sandstone powder and shreds，That is crusher chamber is relative frame is static，Only sandstone powder is carried out chopping process by the toolbox by rotating，The effect of its chopping is not as，And in sandstone powder, inevitably it is mixed with the relatively large sandstone being very difficult to chopping，These relatively large sandstones are after chopping terminates，If its volume or relatively larger，When can not meet the demand of infrastructure project material，Need manually it to be picked out from substantial amounts of fine sand material，Cause the waste of human resources,Simultaneously，Sandstone can produce substantial amounts of magnetic material after chopping，And these magnetic materials substantially can not work in capital construction process，Cause the wasting of resources of magnetic material.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the invention is intended to provide a kind of sandstone chopping sorting unit, it is remarkably improved the chopping result to sandstone, it is effectively prevented from needing manually by relatively large sandstone select phenomenon from substantial amounts of fine sand material, human cost is greatly lowered, can preferably the magnetic material in fine sand material and non-magnetic material be sorted.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of sandstone chopping sorting unit, draws together fixed mount, shredding mechanism, power set and sorting unit；
Described shredding mechanism include being arranged on fixed mount and can be rotatable relative rotating blade and rotor, described rotating blade is formed the helicla flute extended along rotating blade length direction, described rotor is both ends open shape, described rotating blade is inserted in rotor, one end of described rotating blade is formed with the first gear part, described rotor is formed with the first gear part in the second gear part being coaxially disposed, described first gear part and the second gear part are driven by power set, the perisporium of described rotor is formed multiple sieve aperture, described rotor upper cover is cased with fixing sheath body, the bottom of described fixing sheath body is connected to discharge nozzle, the left side of described rotor is fixing is fitted with feed pipe, the right side of described rotor is installed with discharge part；
Described power set include motor, first rotating shaft, second rotating shaft, 3rd gear part, 4th gear part, 5th gear part, 6th gear part and the 7th gear part, described motor is arranged on fixed mount, described 7th gear part is driven by motor, described first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are all articulated on fixed mount, described 3rd gear part and the 4th gear part is installed in the first rotating shaft and can along with the first rotating shaft synchronous axial system, described 5th gear part and the 6th gear part is installed in the second rotating shaft and can along with the second rotating shaft synchronous axial system, described 3rd gear part and the first gear part are meshed, described 5th gear part and the second gear part are meshed, described 4th gear part and the 5th gear part are meshed, described 6th gear part and the 7th gear part are connected by belt transmission；
nullDescribed sorting unit includes bracing frame、It is arranged on the separatory vessel on bracing frame、It is positioned at the concentration equipment of separatory vessel，The top of described separatory vessel is formed with charging aperture，Described charging aperture is connected with discharge nozzle，The bottom of described separatory vessel is formed with magnetic material outlet，The opposite sides of described separatory vessel is respectively formed with the first non-magnetic material outlet and the outlet of the second non-magnetic material，Described concentration equipment includes being be arranged side by side and the first transmitting device that conveying direction is contrary and the second transmitting device，The input of described first transmitting device is positioned at the underface of charging aperture，Non-magnetic material can be got rid of and export to the first non-magnetic material by the outfan of described first transmitting device，The backhaul turning of the outfan of described first transmitting device is installed with roughly selects Magnet，The input of described second transmitting device can be used for accepting the thick magnetic material dropped from the outfan of the first transmitting device，Non-magnetic material can be got rid of and export to the second non-magnetic material by the outfan of described second transmitting device，The backhaul turning of the outfan of described second transmitting device is installed with carefully selects Magnet，The outlet of described magnetic material is positioned at the underface of the outfan of the second transmitting device and can be used for accepting the thin magnetic material dropped from the outfan of the second transmitting device.
Preferably, described fixed mount is provided with pulley, the periphery wall of described second gear part is formed the first circular groove matched with pulley.
Preferably, the periphery wall of described first gear part being formed the second circular groove, the periphery wall of described second gear part is formed multiple screw, be fitted with bolt in described screw, the end head of described bolt is positioned at the second circular groove.
Preferably, described charging aperture place is provided with for controlling material falling speed and preventing the vibrator of feed blocking.
Preferably, the top of described separatory vessel is provided with vacuum cleaner.
The present invention has the beneficial effects that:
nullThe present invention by being provided with shredding mechanism on fixed mount，Shredding mechanism mainly include being arranged on fixed mount and can be rotatable relative rotating blade and rotor，After sandstone is transported in rotor by feed pipe，Under the driving of power set，Namely last under the drive respectively of the 5th gear part and the 3rd gear part，Rotor and rotating blade rotate respectively，That is sandstone is rotating in rotor，Simultaneously under the effect of rotating blade，Namely sandstone is shredded by rotating blade while rotating，It is remarkably improved the chopping result to sandstone，Grail after chopping drops downwards from sieve aperture，Flow out from discharge nozzle，And the big sandstone that those cannot shred or only shredded part but be unsatisfactory for the big sandstone of demand by the helicla flute on rotating blade in time towards discharge part dispatch，It is effectively prevented from needing manually by relatively large sandstone select phenomenon from substantial amounts of fine sand material，Human cost is greatly lowered，Simultaneously because the big sandstone that cannot shred can in time to discharge part dispatch，Also the sandstone making other can obtain better chopping result，And discharge nozzle is also associated with sorting unit，Pass sequentially through roughly selecting and carefully selecting of this sorting unit，The magnetic material in grail can be also mixed and non-magnetic material sorts preferably after chopping，Then magnetic material is carried out independent collection，The grail of non-magnetic material is for the needs of capital construction；Simultaneously, fixed mount is provided with pulley, the periphery wall of described second gear part is formed the first circular groove matched with pulley, the setting of pulley and the first circular groove, second gear part can be played good supporting role, also can facilitate the rotary motion of the second gear part simultaneously preferably；Additionally, the periphery wall of the first gear part is formed the second circular groove, the periphery wall of described second gear part is formed with multiple screw, it is fitted with bolt in described screw, the end head of described bolt is positioned at the second circular groove, can effectively prevent the first gear part and the second gear part from the phenomenon departed from occurring when rotating against, be effectively ensured the safety of operator.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another angle of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the power set of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the sorting unit of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the rotating blade of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the rotor of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, fixed mount；2, rotating blade；3, rotor；4, power set；41, motor；42, the 7th gear part；43, belt；44, the 6th gear part；45, the 4th gear part；46, the 3rd gear part；47, the first rotating shaft；48, the second rotating shaft；49, the 5th gear part；5, the first discharge nozzle；6, pulley；7, feed pipe；8, fixing sheath body；9, the first shredding mechanism；10, the second shredding mechanism；11, the 3rd shredding mechanism；12, discharge part；13, sieve aperture；14, the second gear part；15, the first circular groove；16, screw；17, the second circular groove；18, the first gear part；19, helicla flute；100, sorting unit；101, bracing frame；102, separatory vessel；103, charging aperture；104, the first transmitting device；105, the second transmitting device；106, Magnet is roughly selected；107, Magnet is carefully selected；108, the second non-magnetic material outlet；109, the first non-magnetic material outlet；110, magnetic material outlet；111, vibrator；112, vacuum cleaner.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described further:
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of sandstone for the present invention shreds sorting unit, including fixed mount 1, shredding mechanism, power set 4 and sorting unit 100；
nullDescribed shredding mechanism include being arranged on fixed mount 1 and can be rotatable relative rotating blade 2 and rotor 3，Described rotating blade 2 is formed the helicla flute 19 extended along rotating blade 2 length direction，Described rotor 3 is in both ends open shape，Described rotating blade 2 is inserted in rotor 3，One end of described rotating blade 2 is formed with the first gear part 18，Described rotor 3 is formed with the first gear part 18 in the second gear part 14 being coaxially disposed，Described first gear part 18 and the second gear part 14 are driven by power set 4，The perisporium of described rotor 3 is formed multiple sieve aperture 13，Described rotor 3 upper cover is cased with fixing sheath body 8，The bottom of described fixing sheath body 8 is connected to discharge nozzle，The left side of described rotor 3 is fixing is fitted with feed pipe 7，The right side of described rotor 3 is installed with discharge part 12；The fixing sheath body 8 of the present invention can be fixedly mounted on fixed mount 1, and discharge part 12 is also mounted in the fixed mount 1 lower position on the right side of corresponding rotation cylinder 3, and feed pipe 7 can be through installed part (not shown) and is arranged on fixed mount 1.
Sandstone material is transported in rotor 3 after entering from feed pipe 7, by under the driving of power set 4, rotor 3 and rotating blade 2 rotate respectively, sandstone is shredded by rotating blade 2 while rotating, grail after chopping falls to downwards in discharge nozzle from sieve aperture 13, it is impossible to the large-scale sandstone being still unsatisfactory for capital construction demand after the large-scale sandstone crushed or chopping passes through helicla flute 19 by dispatch to discharge part 12.The feed pipe 7 of the present invention can be obliquely installed from top to bottom, it is also possible to is arranged to the feedboard tilted or other belt pulley conveyer device, can facilitate the feeding work of sandstone better.
nullDescribed power set 4 include motor 41、First rotating shaft 47、Second rotating shaft 48、3rd gear part 46、4th gear part 45、5th gear part 49、6th gear part 44 and the 7th gear part 42，Described motor 41 is arranged on fixed mount 1，Described 7th gear part 42 is driven by motor 41，Described first rotating shaft 47 and the second rotating shaft 48 are all articulated on fixed mount 1，Described 3rd gear part 46 and the 4th gear part 45 is installed in the first rotating shaft 47 and can along with the first rotating shaft 47 synchronous axial system，Described 5th gear part 49 and the 6th gear part 44 is installed in the second rotating shaft 48 and can along with the second rotating shaft 48 synchronous axial system，Described 3rd gear part 46 and the first gear part 18 are meshed，Described 5th gear part 49 and the second gear part 14 are meshed，Described 4th gear part 45 and the 5th gear part 49 are meshed，Described 6th gear part 44 and the 7th gear part 42 are in transmission connection by belt 43.Motor 41 can be through motor mounting plate (not shown) and is arranged on fixed mount 1.
The operation principle of the power set 4 of the present invention is: driven the rotation of the 7th gear part 42 by motor 41, under the effect of belt 43, 7th gear part 42 can drive the rotation of the 6th gear part 44, and then drive the rotation of the second rotating shaft 48, also drive the rotation of the 5th gear part 49 simultaneously, owing to the 5th gear part 49 and the second gear part 14 are meshed, so the second gear part 14 is also driven to rotate, owing to the 5th gear part 49 and the 4th gear part 45 also engage each other, so the 4th gear part 45 is also driven to rotate, also drive the rotation of the first rotating shaft 47 and the 3rd gear part 46 simultaneously, 3rd gear part 46 and the first gear part 18 engage each other, so the first gear part 18 is also driven to rotate.When actually used, what can be arranged by the diameter of the 5th gear part 49 and the 3rd gear part 46 is inconsistent, the rotary speed making the first gear part 18 and the second gear part 14 is inconsistent, and namely rotating blade 2 and rotor 3 obtain differential speed rotation, can further improve the chopping result of the sandstone of the present invention.
nullDescribed sorting unit 100 includes bracing frame 101、It is arranged on the separatory vessel 102 on bracing frame 101、It is positioned at the concentration equipment of separatory vessel 102，The top of described separatory vessel 102 is formed with charging aperture 103，Described charging aperture 103 is connected with discharge nozzle，The bottom of described separatory vessel 102 is formed with magnetic material outlet 110，The opposite sides of described separatory vessel 102 is respectively formed with the first non-magnetic material outlet 109 and the second non-magnetic material outlet 108，Described concentration equipment includes in the first transmitting device 104 and the second transmitting device 105 being arranged side by side and conveying direction is contrary，The input of described first transmitting device 104 is positioned at the underface of charging aperture 103，Non-magnetic material can be got rid of and export 109 to the first non-magnetic material by the outfan of described first transmitting device 104，The backhaul turning of the outfan of described first transmitting device 104 is installed with roughly selects Magnet 106，The input of described second transmitting device 105 can be used for accepting the thick magnetic material dropped from the outfan of the first transmitting device 104，Non-magnetic material can be got rid of and export 108 to the second non-magnetic material by the outfan of described second transmitting device 105，The backhaul turning of the outfan of described second transmitting device 105 is installed with carefully selects Magnet 107，Described magnetic material outlet 110 is positioned at the underface of the outfan of the second transmitting device 105 and can be used for accepting the thin magnetic material dropped from the outfan of the second transmitting device 105.
nullThe operation principle of the sorting unit 100 of the present invention is: the grail batch mixing dropped from discharge nozzle enters from charging aperture 103，Then fall on the first transmitting device 104，It is delivered to outfan from the input of the first transmitting device 104，Backhaul turning at the first transmitting device 104，Non-magnetic material and roughly select and do not have magnetic attraction between Magnet 106，Got rid of under the motional inertia of the first transmitting device 104 and deliver to the first non-magnetic material and export 109 places，Magnetic material due to and roughly select and have magnetic attraction between Magnet 106，Thus slightly magnetic material can be delivered to the lower surface of outfan from the upper surface of the outfan of the first transmitting device 104，Owing to only having the backhaul turning of the first transmitting device 104 to roughly select Magnet 106，So thick magnetic material still can fall on the input of the second transmitting device 105；Then under the effect of the second transmitting device 105, it is delivered to outfan from the input of the second transmitting device 105, carry out thin magnetic separation, the material that in last thick magnetic material, magnetic is less is transported to the second non-magnetic material and exports 108 places, and the thin magnetic material of relatively high magnetism is finally transported to magnetic material and exports 110 places.First non-magnetic material outlet 109 and the second non-magnetic material export the grail at 108 places and can select different infrastructure projects according to the actual requirements, and magnetic material exports the material at 110 places and may be used for other needs.It addition, first transmitting device 104 of the present invention and the second transmitting device 105 can be crawler belt conveying devices of the prior art, preferably material can be carried out lateral transport by the crawler belt arranged on it.And, the bigger sandstone discharged from discharge part 12 can also pass through this sorting unit 100 and sort.
Preferably, described fixed mount 1 is provided with pulley 6, the periphery wall of described second gear part 14 is formed the first circular groove 15 matched with pulley 6.The setting of pulley 6 and the first circular groove 15, can play good supporting role to the second gear part 14, also can facilitate the rotary motion of the second gear part 14 preferably simultaneously.
Preferably, the periphery wall of described first gear part 18 being formed the second circular groove 17, the periphery wall of described second gear part 14 is formed multiple screw 16, is fitted with bolt in described screw 16, the end head of described bolt is positioned at the second circular groove 17.The end head of bolt is inserted into the second circular groove 17 from screw 16, bolt is unfixing, the end head of bolt can carry out the slip of circumference in the second circular groove 17, can effectively prevent the first gear part 18 and the second gear part 14 from the phenomenon departed from occurring when rotating against, be effectively ensured the safety of operator.
Preferably, described charging aperture 103 place is provided with for controlling material falling speed and preventing the vibrator 111 of feed blocking, under the shock effect of vibrator 111, can adjust the falling speed of material preferably according to the actual requirements, be also possible to prevent the blocking of material simultaneously.
Preferably, the top of described separatory vessel 102 is provided with vacuum cleaner 112.Owing to material is in assorting room, substantial amounts of dust can be produced, by this vacuum cleaner 112, can preferably these dust be received.
nullAdditionally，Can be seen that from Fig. 1-2，The quantity of the shredding mechanism of the present invention can be three，The first shredding mechanism 9 that respectively structure is identical、Second shredding mechanism 10 and the 3rd shredding mechanism 11，Discharge nozzle can include the first discharge nozzle 5 being arranged on bottom the first shredding mechanism 9、It is arranged on the second discharge nozzle (not shown) bottom the second shredding mechanism 10、It is arranged on the 3rd discharge nozzle (not shown) bottom the 3rd shredding mechanism 11，First discharge nozzle 5 respectively with the second shredding mechanism 10、The feed pipe 7 of the 3rd shredding mechanism 11 is connected，Second is all connected with the charging aperture 103 of sorting unit 100 with the 3rd discharge nozzle，First gear part 18 respectively with the first shredding mechanism 9 of described second shredding mechanism 10、First gear part 18 of the 3rd shredding mechanism 11 is meshed，Second gear part 14 respectively with the first shredding mechanism 9 of described second shredding mechanism 10、Second gear part 14 of the 3rd shredding mechanism 11 is meshed.Make the grail discharged from the first discharge nozzle 5 can have respectively entered the second shredding mechanism 10 and the 3rd shredding mechanism 11, can further be shredded, meet the demand of capital construction better, and the follow-up setting having two shredding mechanisms, also the treating capacity of secondary chopping can be increased, improve the work efficiency of secondary chopping so that sandstone shreds finer and closely woven and uniform.On second shredding mechanism 10 and the 3rd shredding mechanism 11, the material after chopping all can be transported to into charging aperture 103, carries out sorting work in sorting unit 100.
Additionally, pressue device can be installed in the first discharge nozzle 5, this pressue device can be prior art, by the downward pressurization of pressue device so that the material on the first discharge nozzle 5 is transported in the rotor 3 of the second shredding mechanism 10 and the 3rd shredding mechanism 11 better.
Additionally, the hand of spiral of the helicla flute 19 of described first shredding mechanism 9 is identical with the hand of spiral of the helicla flute 19 of the 3rd shredding mechanism 11, and the hand of spiral of the hand of spiral of the helicla flute 19 of described first shredding mechanism 9 and the helicla flute 19 of the second shredding mechanism 10 is contrary.Contrary or the identical hand of spiral so that bigger sandstone can obtain different discharge effects.In actual use, the helicla flute 19 of the first shredding mechanism 9 and the helicla flute 19 of the 3rd shredding mechanism 11 can be each along upwardly extending clockwise, and the helicla flute 19 of the second shredding mechanism 10 can be along counterclockwise upwardly extending.
It addition, the diameter of the sieve aperture 13 of described first shredding mechanism 9 is more than the diameter of the sieve aperture 13 of the second shredding mechanism 10, the diameter of the sieve aperture 13 of described second shredding mechanism 10 is more than the diameter of the sieve aperture 13 of the 3rd shredding mechanism 11.Make to collect the sandstone of variable grain size from the discharge nozzle of the second shredding mechanism 10 and the 3rd shredding mechanism 11, different capital construction demands can be met.
The specific works flow process of the present invention is: be delivered in the rotor 3 of the first shredding mechanism 9 from the porch of the feed pipe 7 of the first shredding mechanism 9 by sandstone material；nullThen motor 41 is started，Drive the rotation of each gear，Finally drive the rotation of the first gear part 18 and the second gear part 14，And then rotating blade 2 and rotor 3 are rotated respectively，Sandstone is shredded by rotating blade 2 while rotating，The large-scale sandstone of sieve aperture 13 cannot be still cannot pass through under the effect of helicla flute 19 by dispatch to discharge part 12 after sandstone chopped or chopping，It is chopped into rear and can fall in the first discharge nozzle 5 from sieve aperture 13 through the grail of sieve aperture 13，Then it is transported to respectively in the rotor 3 of the second shredding mechanism 10 and the 3rd shredding mechanism 11，After again passing by the chopping of rotating blade 2，The grail of corresponding sieve aperture 13 can be passed after corresponding sieve aperture 13，Fall in the discharge nozzle of correspondence and be collected，Cannot pass through the sandstone of corresponding sieve aperture 13 to be then collected to corresponding discharge part 12 by helicla flute 19 dispatch.And, the sandstone that the discharge part 12 of first shredding mechanism the 9, second shredding mechanism 10 and the 3rd shredding mechanism 11 is collected can be put into from the porch of the feed pipe 7 of the first shredding mechanism 9 again, repeatedly shreds work.After sandstone shreds in the second shredding mechanism 10 and the 3rd shredding mechanism 11, all pass into charging aperture 103, under the effect of concentration equipment, the most weak sandstone of magnetic enters in the first non-magnetic material outlet 109, the sandstone that magnetic is more general enters in the second non-magnetic material outlet 108, the sandstone that magnetic is the strongest enters in magnetic material outlet 110, is undertaken using or preserving collection by these materials finally according to different demands.
For a person skilled in the art, can technical scheme as described above and design, make other various corresponding changes and deformation, and all these change and deformation all should belong within the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a sandstone chopping sorting unit, it is characterised in that: include fixed mount, shredding mechanism, power set and sorting unit；
Described shredding mechanism include being arranged on fixed mount and can be rotatable relative rotating blade and rotor, described rotating blade is formed the helicla flute extended along rotating blade length direction, described rotor is both ends open shape, described rotating blade is inserted in rotor, one end of described rotating blade is formed with the first gear part, described rotor is formed with the first gear part in the second gear part being coaxially disposed, described first gear part and the second gear part are driven by power set, the perisporium of described rotor is formed multiple sieve aperture, described rotor upper cover is cased with fixing sheath body, the bottom of described fixing sheath body is connected to discharge nozzle, the left side of described rotor is fixing is fitted with feed pipe, the right side of described rotor is installed with discharge part；
Described power set include motor, first rotating shaft, second rotating shaft, 3rd gear part, 4th gear part, 5th gear part, 6th gear part and the 7th gear part, described motor is arranged on fixed mount, described 7th gear part is driven by motor, described first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are all articulated on fixed mount, described 3rd gear part and the 4th gear part is installed in the first rotating shaft and can along with the first rotating shaft synchronous axial system, described 5th gear part and the 6th gear part is installed in the second rotating shaft and can along with the second rotating shaft synchronous axial system, described 3rd gear part and the first gear part are meshed, described 5th gear part and the second gear part are meshed, described 4th gear part and the 5th gear part are meshed, described 6th gear part and the 7th gear part are connected by belt transmission；
nullDescribed sorting unit includes bracing frame、It is arranged on the separatory vessel on bracing frame、It is positioned at the concentration equipment of separatory vessel，The top of described separatory vessel is formed with charging aperture，Described charging aperture is connected with discharge nozzle，The bottom of described separatory vessel is formed with magnetic material outlet，The opposite sides of described separatory vessel is respectively formed with the first non-magnetic material outlet and the outlet of the second non-magnetic material，Described concentration equipment includes being be arranged side by side and the first transmitting device that conveying direction is contrary and the second transmitting device，The input of described first transmitting device is positioned at the underface of charging aperture，Non-magnetic material can be got rid of and export to the first non-magnetic material by the outfan of described first transmitting device，The backhaul turning of the outfan of described first transmitting device is installed with roughly selects Magnet，The input of described second transmitting device can be used for accepting the thick magnetic material dropped from the outfan of the first transmitting device，Non-magnetic material can be got rid of and export to the second non-magnetic material by the outfan of described second transmitting device，The backhaul turning of the outfan of described second transmitting device is installed with carefully selects Magnet，The outlet of described magnetic material is positioned at the underface of the outfan of the second transmitting device and can be used for accepting the thin magnetic material dropped from the outfan of the second transmitting device.
2. sandstone chopping sorting unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fixed mount is provided with pulley, the periphery wall of described second gear part is formed the first circular groove matched with pulley.
3. sandstone chopping sorting unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the periphery wall of described first gear part is formed with the second circular groove, being formed with multiple screw on the periphery wall of described second gear part, be fitted with bolt in described screw, the end head of described bolt is positioned at the second circular groove.
4. sandstone chopping sorting unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described charging aperture place is provided with for controlling material falling speed and preventing the vibrator of feed blocking.
5. sandstone chopping sorting unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of described separatory vessel is provided with vacuum cleaner.
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| CN201410703693.0A CN104511356B (en) | 2014-11-30 | 2014-11-30 | A kind of sandstone chopping sorting unit |
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| CN104511356B true CN104511356B (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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Effective date of registration: 20171214 Address after: 404600 Chongqing city Fengjie County town of Cao Tang GUI Xing Cun 19 groups Patentee after: Fengjie Xian Wu building materials Co., Ltd. Address before: Yan Ling Cun Wei Long Fu Zhen Guangdong Sihui City 526299 city of Zhaoqing province will be the European Tamura No. 18 Patentee before: Lian Zhiwei |