CN104501541A - Multifunctional drying device - Google Patents
Multifunctional drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104501541A CN104501541A CN201410813424.XA CN201410813424A CN104501541A CN 104501541 A CN104501541 A CN 104501541A CN 201410813424 A CN201410813424 A CN 201410813424A CN 104501541 A CN104501541 A CN 104501541A
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- fan assembly
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- combustion fan
- drying
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Abstract
The invention provides a multifunctional drying device. Heating power transmission and heat and moisture exchanging are performed in bidirectional air supplying and hot air circulating modes; the shortcoming that drying of the traditional drying room is carried out in an upward air supplying mode or a downward air supplying mode generally is overcome; double cold air inlet doors, double circulating fans and double blind windows are arranged on two sides of a drying chamber; the drying chamber is communicated with heat supply equipment through a pipeline; and two sides of the heat supply equipment are respectively connected with a positive-pressure combustion fan and a negative-pressure combustion fan. The shortcoming that the drying of the traditional drying room is carried out in the upward air supplying mode or the downward air supplying mode generally is overcome; and the problems that subsidiary agricultural products in the existing drying room are heated unevenly, heat loss is high and work efficiency is low are solved. Compared with the traditional drying room in China, the multifunctional drying device has the advantages that charging density is high, the labor and fuel are saved, the temperature and the humidity are stable, the automation degree is high, the multifunctional drying device is easy to operate, and the drying time is shortened. The multifunctional drying deice has wide applicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural products drier tool equipment, concrete, the present invention relates to a kind of technical field of Multifunctional drier.
Background technology
It is generally be exposed to the sun in the sun by manually putting that existing agricultural byproducts are dried, and because the heat energy adopted directly is radiated on agricultural byproducts, cause and be heated uneven, dust pollution is large, and agricultural byproducts dewatering time is longer waits deficiency and prior art drawback.
At present, for fresh ripe fruits and vegetables such as red dates, carrying out airing one will have very broad place, and two will have the bright day gas of continuous several days, and three will have enough manpowers to go to manage airing work.If when measuring little, adopt natural airing yes reasonable a kind of way.But just as southern rainy weather is many, if fresh ripe fruit and vegetable picking complete after, there is no fair weather, the fresh ripe fruits and vegetables so just plucked may mouldy, rot, cause very large economic loss to operator.Adopt the natural airing time long, every morning will spread fresh ripe fruits and vegetables out, then when evening, also will bank out, so repeatedly, to the requirement of labour very large.
Drying plant refers to by certain technological means, the combination of the moisture on drying objects surface or a series of plant equipment of other liquid, the mainly ultraviolet oven dry of popular drying technology, infrared drying, electromagnetic drying and hot-air seasoning.They have their own characteristics each, and are widely used in the oven dry of various plant equipment and food.
For the drying plant of sophistication, as long as agricultural byproducts are put in, once just can dry out finished product, greatly save labor cost.Adopt drying plant to dry agricultural byproducts, effect is compared cleaner, much cleaner with natural airing, the taste of use is better.Existing baking room is dried then to be existed agricultural byproducts and is heated uneven, and heat can not circulative convection, and thermal loss is large, the problems such as inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to during existing agricultural byproducts are dried be heated uneven, thermal loss is large, ineffective present Research, the present invention aims to provide a kind of Multifunctional drier, and structure is simple, and cost of manufacture is cheap, is suitable for Multifunctional drier easily.
For achieving the above object, technical solution provided by the invention:
The invention provides a kind of Multifunctional drier, heating power transmission and damp and hot exchange is carried out by adopting the complex art such as two-way ventilating, hot air circulation, overcoming traditional baking room generally adopts air-supply or underfloor air distribution to carry out the deficiency of drying, by the both sides of drying chamber, two cold shutter, Two-way Cycle blower fan, two shutter are set, drying chamber is communicated with heating equipment by pipeline, and heating equipment both sides connect malleation combustion fan and negative pressure combustion fan respectively; Before and after drying course, upper, middle and lower dries evenly, after drying, agricultural byproducts color and luster is very fresh, wrinkle is few, aberration is little, and the drying unit provided has the advantages such as loading density is large, saving labour, fuel saving, humiture is stable, automaticity is high, simple to operate, shortening drying time, and heating equipment adopts secondary apparatus of oxygen supply assembly simultaneously, produce second-time burning, improve and dry quality, reduce economic loss, be with a wide range of applications.
The present invention specifically provides a kind of Multifunctional drier, comprises drying chamber, gate, two cold shutter, Two-way Cycle fan assembly, two shutter, heating equipment assembly, smoke exhaust pipe, malleation combustion fan assembly, negative pressure combustion fan assembly and secondary apparatus of oxygen supply assembly composition; The both sides of drying chamber are respectively equipped with two cold shutter, Two-way Cycle fan assembly, two shutter, with the two cold shutter of two shutters in two upper lateral parts of drying chamber, communicate with drying chamber, Two-way Cycle fan assembly is in a middle side part of drying chamber, communicate with drying chamber, two shutter is arranged at a middle side part of drying chamber, and the opposite side of drying chamber arranges gate, drying chamber is communicated with heating equipment assembly by pipeline, is provided with secondary apparatus of oxygen supply assembly above heating equipment assembly; Heating equipment assembly both sides connect malleation combustion fan assembly and negative pressure combustion fan assembly respectively, malleation combustion fan assembly communicates with a side lower part air inlet of heating equipment assembly, and negative pressure combustion fan assembly communicates with the smoke exhaust pipe on heating equipment assembly opposite side top.
In Multifunctional drier provided by the invention, the both sides of drying chamber are provided with two cold shutter, Two-way Cycle fan assembly, two shutter, drying chamber is communicated with heating equipment assembly by pipeline, and heating equipment assembly both sides connect malleation combustion fan assembly and negative pressure combustion fan assembly respectively; Two cold shutter is with two shutters, and two cold shutter, in two upper lateral parts of drying chamber, communicates with drying chamber; Two-way Cycle fan assembly, in a middle side part of drying chamber, communicates with drying chamber; Two shutter is arranged at a middle side part of drying chamber; Malleation combustion fan assembly communicates with a side lower part air inlet of heating equipment assembly, is sent into by the air outside heating equipment assembly combustion chamber in heating equipment combustion chamber, for heating equipment provides combustion-supporting air; Negative pressure combustion fan assembly communicates with the smoke exhaust pipe on heating equipment assembly opposite side top, air in heating equipment assembly combustion chamber is discharged outside heating equipment combustion chamber, utilize cross-ventilation, negative pressure ventilation further, for heating equipment provides combustion-supporting air.
In the present invention, heating equipment assembly both sides connect malleation combustion fan assembly and negative pressure combustion fan assembly respectively, malleation combustion fan assembly communicates with a side lower part air inlet of heating equipment assembly, air outside heating equipment assembly combustion chamber is sent in heating equipment assembly combustion chamber, for heating equipment assembly provides combustion-supporting air.Negative pressure combustion fan assembly communicates with the smoke exhaust pipe on heating equipment assembly opposite side top, air in heating equipment assembly combustion chamber is discharged outside heating equipment assembly combustion chamber, utilize cross-ventilation, negative pressure ventilation further, for heating equipment assembly provides combustion-supporting air.
Can according to actual needs, do to optimize further to above-mentioned Multifunctional drier or and improve:
In the present invention, because heating equipment assembly adopts the positive/negative compression ignite burning technology of malleation combustion fan assembly and negative pressure combustion fan assembly, can Thorough combustion, fuel saving, area of dissipation is large, and good effect of heat exchange is simple to operate, is easy to deashing, adapts to multiple coal.
In the present invention, secondary apparatus of oxygen supply assembly is installed above heating equipment assembly, produces second-time burning, improve and dry quality, reduce economic loss.
In the present invention, malleation combustion fan assembly and negative pressure combustion fan assembly adopt the design of 220V ± 20% Width funtion, and malleation combustion fan assembly, negative pressure combustion fan assembly can adjust combusting firepower simultaneously.
In the present invention, malleation combustion fan assembly and negative pressure combustion fan assembly adopt outer cover of steel plate formula air blast, and low noise, air quantity is large.
In the present invention, two cold shutter is easy for installation, not yielding, and close tight, control accuracy is high, long service life.
In the present invention, Two-way Cycle fan assembly adopts airfoil type high-efficiency blade, and its blast is high, air quantity is large.
In the present invention, Two-way Cycle fan assembly adopts all aluminium alloy motor, and high temperature resistance, degree of protection is high, corrosion-resistant, long service life.
In the present invention, adopt two used in blinds in the aluminium alloy vane structure of hydrofuge, switch freely, good airproof performance, corrosion-resistant, long service life.
By being suitable for Multifunctional drier provided by the invention, there is following beneficial effect:
(1) traditional baking room generally adopts air-supply or underfloor air distribution to dry, and the present invention adopts the mode of two-way ventilating, hot air circulation to carry out heating power transmission and damp and hot exchange.With China tradition baking room compared with, drying unit of the present invention has the advantages such as loading density is large, saving labour, fuel saving, humiture is stable, automaticity is high, simple to operate, shortening drying time, heating equipment adopts secondary apparatus of oxygen supply assembly simultaneously, produce second-time burning, improve and dry quality, reduce economic loss.
(2) adopt before and after drying course of the present invention, upper, middle and lower dries evenly, red date bright after drying, wrinkle is few, and positive and negative aberration is little, and commercial grade, average price and economic benefit increase.
(3) drying unit of the present invention is except for drying except red date, also can be used for drying multiple agricultural byproducts, as: dry the agricultural economy crops such as fresh apricot, walnut, grape, capsicum, dehydrated vegetables, improve its economic worth, really realize a tractor serves several purposes, improve the utilization rate of drying unit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of Multifunctional drier of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Multifunctional drier of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the side view of Multifunctional drier of the present invention.
In Fig. 1-3: 1-drying chamber, 2-gate, the two cold shutter of 3-, 4-Two-way Cycle fan assembly, the two shutter of 5-, 6-heating equipment assembly, 7-smoke exhaust pipe, 8-malleation combustion fan assembly, 9-negative pressure combustion fan assembly, 10-No. bis-apparatus of oxygen supply assemblies.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-3 and embodiment, the present invention is done and describes in detail further.
In the present invention, for convenience of description, the Butut mode being with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 by the description of the relative position relation of each for Multifunctional drier parts is described, and the position relationship as: top, bottom, left and right, upside, downside, left side, right side, inner side, outside etc. determines according to the Butut direction of Figure of description.
See accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 3, a kind of Multifunctional drier provided by the invention, comprises drying chamber (1), gate (2), two cold shutter (3), Two-way Cycle fan assembly (4), two shutter (5), heating equipment assembly (6), smoke exhaust pipe (7), malleation combustion fan assembly (8), negative pressure combustion fan assembly (9), secondary apparatus of oxygen supply assembly (10) composition.The both sides of drying chamber (1) are provided with two cold shutter (3), Two-way Cycle fan assembly (4), two shutter (5), with the two cold shutter (3) of two shutters in two upper lateral parts of drying chamber (1), communicate with drying chamber (1), Two-way Cycle fan assembly (4) is in a middle side part of drying chamber (1), communicate with drying chamber (1), two shutter (5) is arranged at a middle side part of drying chamber (1), the opposite side of drying chamber (1) arranges gate (2), drying chamber (1) is communicated with heating equipment assembly (6) by pipeline, heating equipment assembly (6) is provided with secondary apparatus of oxygen supply assembly (10) above, heating equipment assembly (6) both sides connect malleation combustion fan assembly (8) and negative pressure combustion fan assembly (9) respectively, malleation combustion fan assembly (8) communicates with a side lower part air inlet of heating equipment assembly (6), and negative pressure combustion fan assembly (9) communicates with the smoke exhaust pipe (7) on heating equipment assembly (6) opposite side top.
In the present invention, heating equipment assembly (6) both sides connect malleation combustion fan assembly (8) and negative pressure combustion fan assembly (9) respectively, malleation combustion fan assembly (8) communicates with a side lower part air inlet of heating equipment assembly (6), air outside heating equipment assembly (6) combustion chamber is sent in heating equipment assembly (6) combustion chamber, for heating equipment assembly (6) provides combustion-supporting air; Negative pressure combustion fan assembly (9) communicates with the smoke exhaust pipe (7) on heating equipment assembly (6) opposite side top, air in heating equipment assembly (6) combustion chamber is discharged outside heating equipment assembly (6) combustion chamber, utilize cross-ventilation, negative pressure ventilation further, for heating equipment assembly (6) provides combustion-supporting air.
Can according to actual needs, do to optimize further to above-mentioned Multifunctional drier or and improve:
In the present invention, because heating equipment assembly (6) adopts malleation combustion fan assembly (8) and the positive/negative compression ignite burning technology of negative pressure combustion fan assembly (9), can Thorough combustion, fuel saving, area of dissipation is large, good effect of heat exchange, simple to operate, be easy to deashing, adapt to multiple coal.
In the present invention, heating equipment assembly (6) is provided with secondary apparatus of oxygen supply assembly (10) above, produces second-time burning, improves and dries quality, reduces economic loss.
In the present invention, malleation combustion fan assembly (8) and negative pressure combustion fan assembly (9) adopt outer cover of steel plate formula air blast, low noise, and air quantity is large, adopt the design of 220V ± 20% Width funtion, malleation combustion fan assembly (8), negative pressure combustion fan assembly (9) can adjust combusting firepower simultaneously.
In the present invention, two cold shutter (3) is easy for installation, not yielding, and close tight, control accuracy is high, long service life.
In the present invention, Two-way Cycle fan assembly (4) adopts airfoil type high-efficiency blade, and its blast is high, air quantity is large.
In the present invention, Two-way Cycle fan assembly (4) adopts all aluminium alloy motor, and high temperature resistance, degree of protection is high, corrosion-resistant, long service life.
In the present invention, the two shutters (5) for hydrofuge adopt aluminium alloy vane structure, switch freely, good airproof performance, corrosion-resistant, long service life.
The Multifunctional drier that being suitable for the invention described above provides adopts two-way ventilating, the mode of hot air circulation carries out heating power transmission and damp and hot exchange, before and after processing agricultural byproducts drying course, upper, middle and lower dries evenly, red date bright after drying, wrinkle is few, positive and negative aberration is little, and commercial grade, average price and economic benefit increase.With China tradition baking room compared with, drying unit of the present invention has the advantages such as loading density is large, saving labour, fuel saving, humiture is stable, automaticity is high, simple to operate, shortening drying time, heating equipment adopts secondary apparatus of oxygen supply assembly (10) simultaneously, produce second-time burning, improve and dry quality, reduce economic loss; Drying unit of the present invention is except for drying except red date, also can be used for drying multiple agricultural byproducts, as: dry the agricultural economy crops such as fresh apricot, walnut, grape, capsicum, dehydrated vegetables, improve its economic worth, really realize a tractor serves several purposes, improve the utilization rate of drying unit.
As mentioned above; the present invention can be realized preferably; the above embodiments are only be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not scope of the present invention is limited; under not departing from the present invention and designing the prerequisite of spirit; the various distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art make technical scheme of the present invention and improvement, all should fall in protection domain that the present invention determines.
Claims (8)
1. a Multifunctional drier, comprise drying chamber, gate, two cold shutter, Two-way Cycle fan assembly, two shutter, heating equipment assembly, smoke exhaust pipe, malleation combustion fan assembly, negative pressure combustion fan assembly and secondary apparatus of oxygen supply assembly composition, it is characterized in that, the both sides of drying chamber are provided with two cold shutter, Two-way Cycle fan assembly, two shutter, with the two cold shutter of two shutters in two upper lateral parts of drying chamber, communicate with drying chamber, Two-way Cycle fan assembly is in a middle side part of drying chamber, communicate with drying chamber, two shutter is arranged at a middle side part of drying chamber, the opposite side of drying chamber arranges gate, drying chamber is communicated with heating equipment assembly by pipeline, heating equipment assembly both sides connect malleation combustion fan assembly and negative pressure combustion fan assembly respectively.
2. Multifunctional drier as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described heating equipment assembly both sides connect malleation combustion fan assembly and negative pressure combustion fan assembly respectively, and malleation combustion fan assembly communicates with a side lower part air inlet of heating equipment assembly; Negative pressure combustion fan assembly communicates with the smoke exhaust pipe on heating equipment assembly opposite side top.
3. Multifunctional drier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with secondary apparatus of oxygen supply assembly above described heating equipment assembly.
4. Multifunctional drier as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described malleation combustion fan assembly and negative pressure combustion fan assembly adopt the design of 220V ± 20% Width funtion, and malleation combustion fan assembly, negative pressure combustion fan assembly can adjust combusting firepower simultaneously.
5. Multifunctional drier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described Two-way Cycle fan assembly adopts airfoil type high-efficiency blade.
6. Multifunctional drier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described Two-way Cycle fan assembly adopts all aluminium alloy motor.
7. Multifunctional drier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described two shutters adopt the aluminium alloy vane structure being used for hydrofuge.
8. according to Multifunctional drier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, malleation combustion fan and negative pressure combustion fan adopt outer cover of steel plate formula air blast.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410813424.XA CN104501541A (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Multifunctional drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410813424.XA CN104501541A (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Multifunctional drying device |
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| CN104501541A true CN104501541A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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| CN201410813424.XA Pending CN104501541A (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Multifunctional drying device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105043042A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-11-11 | 广西田林县农富康农副产品综合食品加工厂 | Food processing drying system |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203518516U (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2014-04-02 | 云南坚石机械制造有限责任公司 | Heating device of fruit and vegetable dryer |
| CN203687570U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-07-02 | 河南省旭创力科技发展有限公司 | Drying curing barn |
| CN204388483U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-06-10 | 辽宁海帝升机械有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional drier |
-
2014
- 2014-12-24 CN CN201410813424.XA patent/CN104501541A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203518516U (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2014-04-02 | 云南坚石机械制造有限责任公司 | Heating device of fruit and vegetable dryer |
| CN203687570U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-07-02 | 河南省旭创力科技发展有限公司 | Drying curing barn |
| CN204388483U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-06-10 | 辽宁海帝升机械有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional drier |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105043042A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-11-11 | 广西田林县农富康农副产品综合食品加工厂 | Food processing drying system |
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Application publication date: 20150408 |