CN104499173B - One kind knitting fabric - Google Patents

One kind knitting fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104499173B
CN104499173B CN201410802344.4A CN201410802344A CN104499173B CN 104499173 B CN104499173 B CN 104499173B CN 201410802344 A CN201410802344 A CN 201410802344A CN 104499173 B CN104499173 B CN 104499173B
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China
Prior art keywords
fiber
colour developing
strong
knitting fabric
strong fiber
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CN201410802344.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104499173A (en
Inventor
沈正发
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POLARGOOSE CLOTHING CO Ltd
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POLARGOOSE CLOTHING CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201410802344.4A priority Critical patent/CN104499173B/en
Publication of CN104499173A publication Critical patent/CN104499173A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses one kind to be knitted fabric, is made into by fiber composite yarn, and described composite yarn includes strong fiber and is wrapped in more colour developing fibers of the strong fiber outer layer;The colour developing fiber is at least partially around on the strong fiber, and the outer surface of the strong fiber has not by the leakage portion of the colour developing fiber covering, the knitting fabric have strength is high, durability is good, using it is comfortable the advantages of.

Description

One kind knitting fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to household textile field, is specially a kind of knitting fabric.
Background technology
Strength stretch-proof is provided, often poor durability, cost are higher for on-deformable long fibre, such as cocoon fiber;It is and resistance to Good with property, the cheap chopped fiber of cost tends not to enough provide enough support performances and anti-deformation nature to clothing fabric, such as Cotton fiber.
Therefore, there is technology to think two kinds of fibers can be carried out into the defects of blending is to make up the two.
Authorization Notice No. is that the U of CN 203007549 Chinese utility model patent discloses a kind of color cotton-real silk intertexture Extraordinary splendor jacquard fabric, figured texture weave are interwoven on jacquard loom by warp thread with weft yarn according to the flower pattern and tissue of jacquard weave, but It is that two kinds of fiber blends are still suffered from following problem by the technology merely:The indexs such as fracture strength, elongation at break are irregular, influence to mix The exploitation of spinning subsequent product.
The content of the invention
The invention solves above-mentioned technical problem, and so as to provide a kind of knitting fabric, it maximizes favourable factors and minimizes unfavourable ones, and is giving play to long fibre Outside the respective advantage of peacekeeping chopped fiber, and the respective inferior position of two types of fibers is eliminated well, so as to high, durable with strength Property is good, using it is comfortable the advantages of.
Technical proposal that the invention solves the above-mentioned problems is as follows:
One kind knitting fabric, is made into by fiber composite yarn, and described composite yarn includes strong fiber and is wrapped in the strength More colour developing fibers of fibrous outer;The colour developing fiber is at least partially around on the strong fiber, the strong fiber Outer surface have not by it is described colour developing fiber covering leakage portion;Strong fiber occupied area of the yarn on cross section It is the 20-80% of colour developing fiber.
For strong fiber as core filaments, its main purpose is to provide strength support and ability of anti-deformation, the colour developing for yarn Fiber is wound on the strong fiber, is removed outside coloring function, and the colour developing fiber, which also has, protects the strong fiber Effect, the strong fiber not being wrapped by completely also have developing portions effect so that the face of fabric made of the yarn Color more has a sense of hierarchy, and strong fiber occupied area is the 20-80% of colour developing fiber on the yarn cross section, higher or lower Ratio regular meeting cause the too high levels or very few of one of which fiber, so as to weaken miscellaneous function.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the strong fiber is cocoon fiber, fineness 0.1-50tex.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the colour developing fiber is color cotton fiber, fineness 1-150tex.
Cocoon fiber have strength it is high the advantages of, but its light fugitive, intolerant to alkaline environment, easy aging, and cost compared with It is high;Cotton fiber is durable, cost is low, and has natural color-cotton fiber is convenient to develop the color, but strength is low, and the fabric being made into is yielding;Will This two types of fibers respectively as core filaments and outsourcing silk weaving into yarn energy composition given play to the advantage of the two, the silk as core filaments There is provided strength to support, clothing is unlikely to deform, and the color cotton fiber removing coloration as outsourcing silk can also be outside the silk Protection is provided, makes its non-aging.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, colour developing fiber soda bath through 24-26% concentration before use is carried out Immersion, soak time 25-40s.
The colour developing fiber is soaked using the soda bath of 24-26% concentration, soak time 25-40s is highly concentrated After the caustic soda processing of degree, it will destroy the spiral-shaped of fiber, strengthen adhesive force when its dyeing;Fabric can also be made simultaneously Gloss is produced, and with stable size.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the cocoon fiber carries out loose bucket by the way of digital pitch of the laps.
Solve the aberration in dyeing course, de- bucket and tangle problem, improve the stability and efficiency of dyeing, also improve The quality of finished product.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the knitting fabric is PIQUE collection coil structures.
Pearl ground structure broad sense is meant with the general term of the concavo-convex style class fabric of maille, because fabric has arrangement equal Neat and well spaced neat concaveconvex structure, and the face of skin contact are better than common one side in ventilative and radiating, the degree of being comfortable on perspired Single jersey structure, specially it is knitted the cloky weave fabric of one circulation in one side garden tetra- tunnels of machine institute Zhi.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the colour developing fiber carries out point bonding processing through resin.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the colour developing fiber gathers through polysiloxane modified polyurethane and high-molecular-weight epoxy The finishing agent immersion that ether amino modified polysiloxane is re-dubbed.
Fabric the effect such as is constantly subjected to rubbing, rub and bend and worked as in fabric during processing, dress and washing The fibre end on its surface of is exposed to fabric in fabric face when the interfibrous frictional force in portion is less than the external resistance that fiber is subject to Many unpleasant this fine hair of fine hair are presented to be known as " fluffing ":If these fine hair can not in continuing to wear and washing Come off in time, with regard to mutual tied up in knots.Many spherical granules are kneaded into, are " balling-up ".Using polysiloxane-modified poly- Urethane and high-molecular-weight epoxy polyethers amino modified polysiloxane are raw material, are re-dubbed corresponding finishing agent finish fabric, by poly- Siloxane modified polyurethane assigns fabric good anti-fluffing and anti-pilling performance, high-molecular-weight epoxy polyethers amino modified polysiloxane point The polyethers and organosilicon of high polymerization degree in son, while assigning fabric cool feeling, assign fabric hydrophilic and flexibility.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the strong fiber is single or n root fiber millings structure, 1 < n < 11。
The strong fiber of the present invention can be single structure, or more with the structure of fiber milling.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the colour developing fiber is wrapped on the strong fiber by twisted, twist direction Twist direction with strong fiber is on the contrary, the winding angle is more than 30 °, less than 90 °.
The colour developing fiber is wound on the strong fiber with larger winding angle, and the twist direction of the two is on the contrary, can Frictional force between two kinds of fibers of increase is not easy at random, adds the structural strength of yarn.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the colour developing fibers parallel is socketed on the strong fiber, and develop the color fiber Set outer layer is wrapped with binding filament.
The colour developing fiber be arrangeding in parallel has more smooth feel and is not easy balling-up, and the binding filament is used to fix institute Strong fiber and colour developing fiber are stated, it is not susceptible to relative displacement.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, matte layer is provided between the strong fiber and colour developing fiber.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the thickness of the matte layer is the 2%-8% of the strong fiber diameter.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the matte layer is worked out by the plastic fiber of hard, and the hard is plastic Fiber surface has saw-tooth grooves.
The effect of matte layer is to increase two kinds of fibers and its frictional force, avoids it that relative slip occurs, improve face The performance of material, furtherly, the matte layer can have surface to possess the plastic fiber warp knit system of hard of saw-tooth grooves to form, enter One step improves the surface roughness of the matte layer, increases its effect.
In summary, a kind of knitting fabric of the present invention has the following advantages that:
1. strong fiber is core filaments, colour developing fiber is excellent for the yarn of outsourcing silk is provided simultaneously with that strength is good and durability is good Point;
2. the exposed portion of the strong fiber causes its clothing fabric color being made into have more stereovision;
3. after PROCESS FOR TREATMENT, fabric is more comfortable, and whole style makes moderate progress.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the yarn schematic diagram that strong fiber is more root architectures;
Fig. 2 is the yarn schematic diagram that strong fiber is single structure;
Fig. 3 is the yarn cross section schematic diagram for possessing matte layer;
Fig. 4 is socketed on the strong fiber for colour developing fibers parallel and illustrated with filametntary yarn texture is bundled Figure;
Fig. 5 is a kind of knitting fabric plus material producing method schematic flow sheet.
In figure, 1- strong fibers, 2- colour developings fiber, 3- bindings filament, 4- matte layers.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill All other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not done, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
It is described in detail individually below.
Embodiment 1:One kind knitting fabric, is made into by fiber composite yarn, and the composite yarn includes strong fiber 1 and is wrapped in this More colour developing fibers 2 of the outer layer of strong fiber 1, the outer surface of the strong fiber 1 have what is do not covered by the colour developing fiber 2 Leakage portion, strong fiber 1 occupied area of the yarn on cross section are the 20% of colour developing fiber 2.
The strong fiber 1 uses cocoon fiber, is single structure, fineness 1tex;The colour developing fiber 2 is that cotton is fine Dimension, fineness 10tex.
The cotton fiber 2 is soaked using the soda bath of 24% concentration, soak time 40s.
Cotton fiber 2 is wrapped on cocoon fiber 1 by twisted, and twist direction is with cocoon fiber 1 on the contrary, the winding angle is 60 °.
During dyeing, cocoon fiber 1 carries out loose bucket by the way of digital pitch of the laps, and manufactured yarn is with PIQUE collection coil structures It is woven into fabric.
Embodiment 2:One kind knitting fabric, is made into by fiber composite yarn, and the composite yarn includes strong fiber 1 and is wrapped in this More colour developing fibers 2 of the outer layer of strong fiber 1, the outer surface of the strong fiber 1 have what is do not covered by the colour developing fiber 2 Leakage portion, strong fiber 1 occupied area of the yarn on cross section are the 55% of colour developing fiber 2.
The strong fiber 1 uses cocoon fiber, is more root architectures, fineness 50tex;The colour developing fiber 2 is color cotton Fiber, fineness 150tex.
The color cotton fiber 2 is soaked using the soda bath of 25% concentration, soak time 35s.
Color cotton fiber 2 is parallel to be socketed on cocoon fiber 1, and color cotton fiber set outer layer is wrapped with the binding that nylon material is made into Filament.
During dyeing, cocoon fiber 1 carries out loose bucket by the way of digital pitch of the laps, and manufactured yarn is with PIQUE collection coil structures Fabric is woven into, uses polysiloxane modified polyurethane and high-molecular-weight epoxy polyethers amino modified polysiloxane as raw material, is compounded Into corresponding finishing agent finish fabric, assign fabric good anti-fluffing and anti-pilling performance by polysiloxane modified polyurethane, it is high The polyethers and organosilicon of high polymerization degree in molecule epoxidized polyether amino modified polysiloxane molecule, assign the same of fabric cool feeling When, assign fabric hydrophilic and flexibility.
Embodiment 3:One kind knitting fabric, is made into by fiber composite yarn, and the composite yarn includes strong fiber 1 and is wrapped in this More colour developing fibers 2 of the outer layer of strong fiber 1, the outer surface of the strong fiber 1 have what is do not covered by the colour developing fiber 2 Leakage portion, strong fiber 1 occupied area of the yarn on cross section are the 80% of colour developing fiber 2.
The strong fiber 1 uses cocoon fiber, is single structure, fineness 0.1tex;The colour developing fiber 2 is color cotton Fiber, fineness 1tex.
The color cotton fiber 2 is soaked using the soda bath of 26% concentration to described, soak time 25s.
Matte layer 4 is provided between color cotton fiber 2 and cocoon fiber 1, the thickness of matte layer 4 is the diameter of strong fiber 1 8%, the nylon fiber for having saw-tooth grooves by surface is worked out.
During dyeing, cocoon fiber 1 carries out loose bucket by the way of digital pitch of the laps, and manufactured yarn is with PIQUE collection coil structures Fabric is woven into, uses polysiloxane modified polyurethane and high-molecular-weight epoxy polyethers amino modified polysiloxane as raw material, is compounded Into corresponding finishing agent finish fabric, assign fabric good anti-fluffing and anti-pilling performance by polysiloxane modified polyurethane, it is high The polyethers and organosilicon of high polymerization degree in molecule epoxidized polyether amino modified polysiloxane molecule, assign the same of fabric cool feeling When, assign fabric hydrophilic and flexibility.

Claims (4)

1. one kind knitting fabric, is made into by fiber composite yarn, it is characterised in that:Described composite yarn includes strong fiber(1)With It is wrapped in the strong fiber(1)More colour developing fibers of outer layer(2);The colour developing fiber(2)It is at least partially around described strong Power fiber(1)On, the strong fiber(1)Outer surface have not by the colour developing fiber(2)The leakage portion of covering;It is described multiple Close strong fiber of the yarn on cross section(1)Occupied area is colour developing fiber(2)20-80%;The colour developing fiber(2) Soaked using the preceding soda bath through 24-26% concentration, soak time 25-40s;The strong fiber(1)To be single or The structure of n root fiber millings, 1 < n < 11, the strong fiber(1)With colour developing fiber(2)Between be provided with matte layer(4);It is described Develop the color fiber(2)The finishing agent being re-dubbed through polysiloxane modified polyurethane and high-molecular-weight epoxy polyethers amino modified polysiloxane Immersion, the colour developing fiber(2)The strong fiber is wrapped in by twisted(1)On, twist direction and strong fiber(1)Twist direction phase Instead, winding angle is more than 30 °, less than 90 °.
A kind of 2. knitting fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The strong fiber(1)Using digital pitch of the laps Mode carry out metal.
A kind of 3. knitting fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The knitting fabric is PIQUE tuck knot Structure.
A kind of 4. knitting fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The colour developing fiber(2)It is parallel to be socketed in institute State on strong fiber, colour developing fibre sleeving outer layer is wrapped with binding filament(3).
CN201410802344.4A 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 One kind knitting fabric Active CN104499173B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410802344.4A CN104499173B (en) 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 One kind knitting fabric

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410802344.4A CN104499173B (en) 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 One kind knitting fabric

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CN104499173B true CN104499173B (en) 2017-12-08

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106592077A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-04-26 常熟市德欧纺织品有限公司 Color-changing multi-fiber shell fabric
CN107090657B (en) * 2017-03-30 2019-01-08 谱拉歌世服饰有限公司 Wool metallized thread knitting face fabric of blended yarn structure

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003073951A (en) * 2001-08-30 2003-03-12 Du Pont Toray Co Ltd Covered yarn and method for producing the same
JP2005060892A (en) * 2003-08-13 2005-03-10 Maeda Seni Kogyo Kk Compound twist yarn having antislip property, woven or knit fabric made of the compound twist yarn and various products
JP4810481B2 (en) * 2007-03-27 2011-11-09 倉敷紡績株式会社 Composite yarn and intermediate for fiber reinforced resin and fiber reinforced resin molded body using the same
CN201186979Y (en) * 2008-04-17 2009-01-28 上海三枪(集团)有限公司 Different specifications natural faric blended yarn for manufacturing knitted fabric
CN102505256A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-06-20 江苏红运果服饰有限公司 Fabric woven of core-spun yarns
CN102534944A (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-07-04 苏州市伸越纺织贸易有限公司 Inside-wearable radiation-proof garment fabric
CN203007549U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-06-19 江苏金太阳纺织科技有限公司 Colored cotton and real silk mixed fabric extraordinary splendor jacquard fabric
CN203487336U (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-03-19 江苏Ab集团股份有限公司 Novel plating leno fabric
CN204550950U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-08-12 谱拉歌世服饰有限公司 A kind of knit fabric

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Denomination of invention: A knitted fabric

Granted publication date: 20171208

Pledgee: Zhejiang Nanxun Rural Commercial Bank branch Shuanglin Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: POLARGOOSE CLOTHING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024330000530