CN104490239B - Sugarcane-peeling machine - Google Patents

Sugarcane-peeling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104490239B
CN104490239B CN201410767230.0A CN201410767230A CN104490239B CN 104490239 B CN104490239 B CN 104490239B CN 201410767230 A CN201410767230 A CN 201410767230A CN 104490239 B CN104490239 B CN 104490239B
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China
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paring
peeling
sugarcane
cylinder
knife rest
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CN104490239A (en
Inventor
黄才贵
周清
张文靖
曹越
滕庆庆
韦志康
陈燕梅
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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Abstract

A kind of sugarcane-peeling machine, including gripping conveyor structure, peeling body and base plate;The gripping conveyor structure includes grip belts, lower grip belts, clamping transfer gantry, extension spring, guide post and wind;The peeling body includes one-level paring cylinder and two grades of paring cylinders, two grades of paring cylinders are consistent with the structure of one-level paring cylinder, size and annexation, one-level paring cylinder peeling on support in front of the gripping conveyor structure equidirectionally coaxial with two grades of paring cylinders.Regulation spring is provided with gripping conveyor structure of the present invention, energy automatic telescopic is adjusted, effectively to be clamped and be conveyed for the Caulis Sacchari sinensis of different-diameter;Holddown spring is provided with peeling body, the Caulis Sacchari sinensis of different-diameter is adapted to and is automatically adjusted the cutting diameter that sharpener is surrounded;The one-level paring cylinder of peeling body and two grades of paring cylinder setting angles stagger 45 ° of design, clean to 360 ° of Caulis Sacchari sinensis can remove the peel.

Description

Sugarcane-peeling machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fruit cutting element, specifically a kind of sugarcane-peeling machine.
Background technology
Caulis Sacchari sinensis are one of the important crops in Guangxi, and which is rich in sugar and fiber, be people like edible crops it One, before edible Caulis Sacchari sinensis, need to remove Cortex Sacchari sinensis, Cortex Sacchari sinensis are then directly torn off by a minority with tooth, so both to tooth Tooth infringement is big, while also unhygienic.Traditional sugarcane peeling is peeled using paring knife, if misoperation can cause the damage of opponent Wound, and its efficiency is low, health is also difficult to be protected.Although occurring in that machine skiving machine at present, many sugarcane-peeling machines Volume is big, structure is excessively complicated, power consumption is big, high cost the problems such as, be not suitable for the use of popular fruit stall or family.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of simple and reasonable, simple to operation and can be effectively dry The sugarcane-peeling machine that pure land is peeled.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs technical scheme below:
A kind of sugarcane-peeling machine, including gripping conveyor structure, peeling body and base plate;
The gripping conveyor structure include grip belts, lower grip belts, clamping transfer gantry, extension spring, Guide post and wind;The upper grip belts include endless belt and rotary gear shaft, and the endless belt inner surface is provided with teeth groove, The rotary gear shaft is arranged on the two ends of endless belt, and the gear teeth of rotary gear shaft are engaged with the teeth groove of endless belt;The lower clamping is passed Send belt shape, structure and annexation consistent with upper grip belts, the rotary gear shaft at lower grip belts two ends passes through axle Hold on clamping transfer gantry;The corner of the clamping transfer gantry is provided with extension spring, is provided with and leads in extension spring To bar, the bearing at the upper end of extension spring and the upper end of guide post and the rotary gear shaft two ends at upper grip belts two ends is fixed and is connected Connecing, spacing guide through hole being provided with the corner of clamping transfer gantry, guide post lower end is arranged in spacing guide through hole;Wind Installed in one end of the rotary gear shaft of upper grip belts or lower grip belts front end;
The peeling body includes one-level paring cylinder and two grades of paring cylinders;The one-level paring cylinder includes cylinder and skiving machine Structure;The peeling body includes knife rest, sharpener and elastic component, and the knife rest is semi-cylindrical, and Cortex Sacchari sinensis outlet is provided with knife rest, Sharpener is arranged on Cortex Sacchari sinensis and exports front end, and knife rest back end activity is connected to barrel front end, and elastic component one end is fixed on the outer of knife rest Convex surface, the other end are fixed on cylinder body outer wall face;The structure of two grades of paring cylinders and one-level paring cylinder, size and it is connected pass System is consistent, one-level paring cylinder support of peeling equidirectionally in front of the gripping conveyor structure coaxial with two grades of paring cylinders On.
Also include cutting sugarcane chopper, it is described to cut the front end that sugarcane chopper is arranged on peeling body, cut the kerve of sugarcane chopper and peel The axis of mechanism is in same level.
The endless belt is made up of abrasive rubber, and endless belt is shaped as that both sides are raised, middle recessed arc.
The cylinder is taper, with bigger diameter end as import, with miner diameter end as outlet.
When the one-level paring cylinder and two grades of paring cylinders are co-axially mounted, the peeling body of the two mutually staggers 45 degree.
The structure that the knife rest back end activity is connected to barrel front end is as follows:Lock ring is fixed with the inside of barrel front end, Knife rest rear end is provided with the through hole that the diameter with lock ring and radian size are adapted, knife rest is inserted in pin by through hole Ring.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention possesses:
1. regulation spring is provided with gripping conveyor structure, and energy automatic telescopic is adjusted, with effectively for different-diameter Caulis Sacchari sinensis are clamped and are conveyed;
2. holddown spring is provided with peeling body, adapt to the Caulis Sacchari sinensis of different-diameter and cutting of automatically adjusting that sharpener surrounds Cut diameter;
3. the one-level paring cylinder of peeling body and two grades of paring cylinder setting angles stagger 45 ° of design, can be to 360 ° of Caulis Sacchari sinensis It is clean to remove the peel.
4. which is simple and reasonable, easy to operate and safe.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of sugarcane-peeling machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of sugarcane-peeling machine of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the right view of sugarcane-peeling machine of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of the part A of Fig. 1 of sugarcane-peeling machine of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of the part B of Fig. 2 of sugarcane-peeling machine of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the cutter frame structure schematic diagram of sugarcane-peeling machine of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the tube structure schematic diagram of sugarcane-peeling machine of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is further elaborated below by embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of sugarcane-peeling machine of the present invention, including gripping conveyor structure, peeling body and base plate 7;
The gripping conveyor structure includes grip belts 1, lower grip belts 2, clamping transfer gantry 9, stretching bullet Spring 10, guide post 16 and wind 8;The upper grip belts 1 include endless belt and rotary gear shaft 11, table in the endless belt Face is provided with teeth groove, and the rotary gear shaft 11 is arranged on the two ends of endless belt, the gear teeth 3 and the endless belt of the rotary gear shaft 11 Teeth groove engagement;2 shape of lower grip belts, structure and annexation are consistent with upper grip belts 1, and lower clamping is passed The rotary gear shaft 11 with 2 two ends is sent to be arranged on clamping transfer gantry 9 by bearing;The corner peace of the clamping transfer gantry 9 Equipped with extension spring 10, in extension spring 10, be provided with guide post 16, the upper end of extension spring 10 and the upper end of guide post 16 with it is upper The bearing at 11 two ends of rotary gear shaft at 1 two ends of grip belts is fixedly connected, and is provided with spacing leading in the corner of clamping transfer gantry 9 To through hole, 16 lower end of guide post is arranged in spacing guide through hole;Wind 8 is arranged on upper grip belts 1 or lower clamping One end of the rotary gear shaft 11 of 2 front end of conveyer belt;
The peeling body includes one-level paring cylinder 17 and two grades of paring cylinders 18;The one-level paring cylinder 17 includes cylinder 14 And peeling body;The peeling body includes knife rest 13, sharpener 17 and elastic component 12, and the knife rest 13 is semi-cylindrical, knife rest Cortex Sacchari sinensis outlet 18 is provided with 13, sharpener 17 is arranged on Cortex Sacchari sinensis and exports 18 front ends, 13 back end activity of knife rest is connected to cylinder 14 Front end, 12 one end of elastic component are fixed on the arcuate surface of knife rest 13, and the other end is fixed in 14 outside wall surface of cylinder;Two grades of paring cylinders 18 Structure, size and annexation with one-level paring cylinder 17 is consistent, one-level paring cylinder 17 and two grades of paring cylinders, 18 coaxial Tongfang Peeling on support 6 in front of the gripping conveyor structure is arranged on to ground;
Further, it is also including sugarcane chopper 4 is cut, described to cut the front end that sugarcane chopper 4 is arranged on peeling body, cut sugarcane chopper 4 Kerve and peeling body axis in same level.
Further, the endless belt is made up of abrasive rubber, and endless belt is shaped as that both sides are raised, middle recessed arc Shape.
Further, the cylinder 14 is taper, with bigger diameter end as import, with miner diameter end as outlet.
Further, when the one-level paring cylinder 17 and two grades of paring cylinders 18 are co-axially mounted, the peeling body of the two is mutual Stagger 45 degree.
Further, 13 back end activity of the knife rest be connected to 14 front end of cylinder structure it is as follows:In 14 front end of cylinder Inside is fixed with lock ring 15,13 rear end of knife rest be provided with that the diameter with lock ring 15 and radian size be adapted it is logical Lock ring 15 is inserted in by through hole in hole, knife rest 13.
Operation principle is as follows:
First, feed end Caulis Sacchari sinensis one end being placed between upper clamping band 1 and lower clamping band 2, and shake clockwise hand Handle 8, Caulis Sacchari sinensis are subject to the clamping force of upper clamping band 1 and lower clamping band 2, then Caulis Sacchari sinensis are entered in gripping conveyor structure;Continue shake handss Rocking handle 8, Caulis Sacchari sinensis are transported in the cylinder 14 of paring cylinder, and in the presence of the sharpener 17 in cylinder 14, Caulis Sacchari sinensis are gradually peeled, The Cortex Sacchari sinensis for being reamed are discharged through Cortex Sacchari sinensis outlet 18, due to cutting in one-level paring cylinder 17 and two grades of 18 peeling bodies of paring cylinder Knife is orthogonal, can ream the Caulis Sacchari sinensis piece of Caulis Sacchari sinensis upper and lower surface and front and rear surfaces respectively;It is after the completion of peeling, little to take Section has cut the Caulis Sacchari sinensis of skin, then Caulis Sacchari sinensis are cut off by rotatable cutting knife 4.For the Caulis Sacchari sinensis of different-diameter, due to the presence of elastic component, make Two sharpeners obtained on peeling body are adjacent to each other, and when being relatively large in diameter, elastic component can produce elastic force and extrude sharpener to Caulis Sacchari sinensis Peeled.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of sugarcane-peeling machine, it is characterised in that including gripping conveyor structure, peeling body and base plate;
The gripping conveyor structure includes grip belts, lower grip belts, clamping transfer gantry, extension spring, guiding Bar and wind;The upper grip belts include endless belt and rotary gear shaft, and the endless belt inner surface is provided with teeth groove, described Rotary gear shaft is arranged on the two ends of endless belt, and the gear teeth of rotary gear shaft are engaged with the teeth groove of endless belt;The lower grip belts Shape, structure and annexation are consistent with upper grip belts, and the rotary gear shaft at lower grip belts two ends is pacified by bearing It is mounted on clamping transfer gantry;The corner of the clamping transfer gantry is provided with extension spring, and guide post is provided with extension spring, The upper end of extension spring and both upper ends of guide post are solid with the bearing at the rotary gear shaft two ends at upper grip belts two ends It is fixed to connect, spacing guide through hole is provided with the corner of clamping transfer gantry, guide post lower end is arranged in spacing guide through hole;Handss Rocking handle is arranged on one end of the rotary gear shaft of upper grip belts or lower grip belts front end;
The peeling body includes one-level paring cylinder and two grades of paring cylinders;The one-level paring cylinder includes cylinder and peeling body; The peeling body includes knife rest, sharpener and elastic component, and the knife rest is semi-cylindrical, is provided with Cortex Sacchari sinensis outlet, cuts on knife rest Knife is arranged on Cortex Sacchari sinensis and exports front end, and knife rest back end activity is connected to barrel front end, and elastic component one end is fixed on the evagination of knife rest Face, the other end are fixed on cylinder body outer wall face;The structure of two grades of paring cylinders and one-level paring cylinder, size and annexation Unanimously, one-level paring cylinder support of peeling equidirectionally in front of the gripping conveyor structure coaxial with two grades of paring cylinders On.
2. sugarcane-peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including sugarcane chopper is cut, described to cut the setting of sugarcane chopper In the front end of peeling body, the kerve of sugarcane chopper and the axis of peeling body are cut in same level.
3. sugarcane-peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the endless belt is made up of abrasive rubber, endless belt Be shaped as that both sides are raised, middle recessed arc.
4. sugarcane-peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cylinder is taper, with bigger diameter end as import, with Miner diameter end is outlet.
5. sugarcane-peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the one-level paring cylinder is coaxially pacified with two grades of paring cylinders During dress, the peeling body of the two mutually staggers 45 degree.
6. sugarcane-peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the knife rest back end activity is connected to barrel front end Structure is as follows:Lock ring is fixed with the inside of barrel front end, knife rest rear end is provided with the diameter with lock ring and radian The through hole that size is adapted, knife rest are inserted in lock ring by through hole.
CN201410767230.0A 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Sugarcane-peeling machine Active CN104490239B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104490239B true CN104490239B (en) 2017-03-29

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Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106078898A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-09 王奇勇 Imitative manual Caulis Sacchari sinensis peeling cutting machine
CN106723141A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 王海清 A kind of sugarcane removes the peel segmenting device
CN106671166B (en) * 2017-01-10 2018-08-28 南京楚卿电子科技有限公司 A kind of intelligence sugarcane total system
CN107019405A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-08 凯里经济开发区大溪鸟笼工艺品农民专业合作社 A kind of beaming machine and system
CN107048436A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-08-18 张春平 Hand-held sugarcane-peeling machine
CN107048437B (en) * 2017-06-23 2023-03-14 钦州学院 Small sugarcane peeling device
CN107087966B (en) * 2017-07-06 2018-09-28 林超斌 A kind of sugarcane device for peeling
CN107373697B (en) * 2017-09-06 2021-02-19 安徽工程大学 Sugarcane processing method
CN107616525B (en) * 2017-09-06 2020-08-25 安徽工程大学 Sugarcane processing equipment
CN107874283B (en) * 2017-11-10 2024-02-13 郑州治世长云科技有限公司 Rotary cutting mechanism and stalk rotary cutting device
CN108041625B (en) * 2017-12-22 2024-02-13 郑州治世长云科技有限公司 Stalk rotary cutting mechanism and rotary cutting device
CN112425793B (en) * 2020-11-11 2022-06-24 郭兰香 Sugarcane peeling machine for food processing
CN112425317B (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-04-19 泰安市正禾园林绿化工程有限公司 Automatic seeder of agricultural
CN113413058B (en) * 2021-07-26 2022-04-12 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 Manual swift formula sugarcane parer

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU5976386A (en) * 1986-07-04 1988-01-07 Tseng, C.C. Self adjusting longitudinal cane peeler
CN201163984Y (en) * 2008-03-23 2008-12-17 胡星连 Feed-through machine for cleaning leaves, peeling and binding sugarcane
CN102754895A (en) * 2011-04-25 2012-10-31 魏奇 Sugarcane peeling machine
CN202891548U (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-04-24 华中农业大学 Sugarcane peeling section-cutting machine
CN203457770U (en) * 2013-09-10 2014-03-05 淳安县龙晨机械有限公司 Automatic sugarcane peeler

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU5976386A (en) * 1986-07-04 1988-01-07 Tseng, C.C. Self adjusting longitudinal cane peeler
CN201163984Y (en) * 2008-03-23 2008-12-17 胡星连 Feed-through machine for cleaning leaves, peeling and binding sugarcane
CN102754895A (en) * 2011-04-25 2012-10-31 魏奇 Sugarcane peeling machine
CN202891548U (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-04-24 华中农业大学 Sugarcane peeling section-cutting machine
CN203457770U (en) * 2013-09-10 2014-03-05 淳安县龙晨机械有限公司 Automatic sugarcane peeler

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