CN106078898A - Imitative manual Caulis Sacchari sinensis peeling cutting machine - Google Patents
Imitative manual Caulis Sacchari sinensis peeling cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN106078898A CN106078898A CN201610437870.4A CN201610437870A CN106078898A CN 106078898 A CN106078898 A CN 106078898A CN 201610437870 A CN201610437870 A CN 201610437870A CN 106078898 A CN106078898 A CN 106078898A
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- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- sacchari sinensis
- caulis sacchari
- knife
- runner
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 167
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 description 31
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D11/00—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
- A23N7/10—Driving mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/065—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by the cutter itself because of its form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0683—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form specially adapted for elongated articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D2007/013—Means for holding or positioning work the work being tubes, rods or logs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D11/00—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus
- B26D2011/005—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus in combination with different kind of cutters, e.g. two serial slitters in combination with a transversal cutter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
- B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Knives (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of imitative manual Caulis Sacchari sinensis peeling cutting machine, its including rack, clamping device, topping machanism, when topping machanism cutting Caulis Sacchari sinensis, clamping device clamps Caulis Sacchari sinensis.Described topping machanism includes cutting support, cutting edge group, connecting rod, runner and controlling the power source that runner rotates, and cutting support is reciprocal spacing slip relative to frame, and glide direction is parallel with Caulis Sacchari sinensis direction of feed;Cutting support is fixed with forward and backward two groups of cutting edge groups, and the cutting face of front cutting edge group is complementarily shaped to the cutting of the side face to Caulis Sacchari sinensis with the cutting face of rear cutting edge group;Connecting rod one end is movably hinged cutting support, and the connecting rod other end is movably hinged on runner relative to runner rotating shaft eccentric position, and runner rotates and is positioned frame;Runner, connecting rod, the cutting support three realization cutting support that links reciprocatingly slides relative to frame.The imitative manually cutting of the present invention is the most reliable and stable, it is achieved Caulis Sacchari sinensis automatic cutting is cut, and cutting is more abundant, clean, is suitable as existing sugarcane-peeling machine and uses.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sugarcane peeling device, a kind of imitative manual Caulis Sacchari sinensis peeling for Caulis Sacchari sinensis peeling is cut
Machine.
Background technology
Caulis Sacchari sinensis is it is generally required to rear edible of peeling, and the most artificial paring knife of peeling carrys out switchback along Caulis Sacchari sinensis surface
Cut, the most more waste time and energy, and sanitation degree is poor.To this end, prior art has invented sugarcane-peeling machine, to utilize machinery certainly
Dynamic replacement of peeling manually is peeled, and reaches time saving and energy saving purpose.The application number published such as Chinese patent literature
201410767230.0, on April 8 2015 Shen Qing Publication day, patent application entitled " sugarcane-peeling machine ", it includes clamping defeated
Send mechanism, peeling body and base plate, gripping conveyor structure include grip belts, lower grip belts, clamping transfer gantry,
Stretching spring, guide post and wind;Peeling body includes one-level paring cylinder and two grades of paring cylinders, and two grades of paring cylinders are cut with one-level
The structure of skin cylinder, size and annexation are consistent, one-level paring cylinder be arranged on two grades of paring cylinders the most equidirectionally clamp defeated
Send peeling on support of mechanism front.It is provided with holddown spring in peeling body, adapts to the Caulis Sacchari sinensis of different-diameter and automatically adjust
Solve the cutting diameter that sharpener surrounds;The one-level paring cylinder of peeling body and two grades of paring cylinder setting angles stagger the design of 45 °, with
This realizes 360 ° of clean peelings of Caulis Sacchari sinensis.Above sugarcane-peeling machine i.e. designs according to the principle manually peeled, and utilizes one-level to cut
Skin cylinder, two grades of paring cylinder slide realizations relative with Caulis Sacchari sinensis successively are peeled.Although this kind of skiving machine structural principle is relatively simple, operation
Convenient, but actually used middle there is the problem that Caulis Sacchari sinensis conveying is not in place, the most above-mentioned gripping conveyor structure is to Caulis Sacchari sinensis clamping conveying energy
Power is relatively limited, and paring cylinder maintains static, and once just cannot peel departing from gripping conveyor structure in Caulis Sacchari sinensis end in feeding again, leads
Cause sugarcane peeling charge less to divide, cause Caulis Sacchari sinensis to waste.To this end, need existing imitative hand sugar cane peeler is improved.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned deficiency, it is an object of the invention to provide one imitative manual Caulis Sacchari sinensis peeling cutting machine to this area, make
It solves existing similar sugarcane-peeling machine and peels deficient sufficient technical problem.Its objective is to be achieved through the following technical solutions.
This is imitated manual Caulis Sacchari sinensis peeling cutting machine and includes frame, clamping device, topping machanism, when topping machanism cuts Caulis Sacchari sinensis
Time, described clamping device clamping Caulis Sacchari sinensis.Its structural feature be described topping machanism include cut support, cutting edge group, connecting rod,
The power source that runner and control runner rotate, described cutting support is reciprocal spacing slip relative to described frame, and slip side
To parallel with described Caulis Sacchari sinensis direction of feed;Cutting support is fixed with forward and backward two groups of cutting edge groups, the cutting face of front cutting edge group
It is complementarily shaped to the cutting of the side face to described Caulis Sacchari sinensis with the cutting face of rear cutting edge group;Described connecting rod one end is movably hinged cutting
Frame, the connecting rod other end is movably hinged on described runner relative to runner rotating shaft eccentric position, and runner rotation is positioned described
Frame;Runner, connecting rod, the interaction relation of cutting support three be: runner rotarily drives connecting rod swing, and connecting rod swing drives cutting
Support reciprocatingly slides relative to described frame.This structure compared to existing technology, substantially discloses a kind of new mode of peeling,
Topping machanism is i.e. utilized to reciprocatingly slide realization.When topping machanism slides in one direction, the Caulis Sacchari sinensis of clamping device clamping simultaneously, real
The now cutting to Caulis Sacchari sinensis, when sliding to another way, clamping device unclamps, and makes cutting edge group drive Caulis Sacchari sinensis to realize selective
Feeding, final realize the abundant cutting to Caulis Sacchari sinensis.
Described cutting edge group includes the knife rest being fixed on described cutting support, forms annular tool rest, endless knife in the middle part of knife rest
Fixing four cutter hubs connected in cross distribution of seat, the bit of cutter hub is positioned in the endoporus of annular knife rest.This cutter frame structure is pacified
Filling more convenient, stability in the large is high, and cutting is more uniformly distributed reliable.
Described cutter hub includes cutter shell, handle of a knife, bit, spring, pulley, and described handle of a knife connects pulley, and sliding by pulley
Dynamic being placed in cutter shell, handle of a knife one end is limited in cutter shell one end, and the handle of a knife other end connects bit, be provided with between handle of a knife and cutter shell to
Tight handle of a knife, and make the bit of handle of a knife push against, with described Caulis Sacchari sinensis surface, the spring contacted;Described bit and Caulis Sacchari sinensis supply side phase
To side be provided with and regulate the oblique surface of bit cutting position for self adaptation Caulis Sacchari sinensis surface.By this structure, make cutter hub
Bit have and be automatically adjusted Caulis Sacchari sinensis surface cut dynamics and the function of cutting position, to form cutting reliably, improvement is cut
Cut effect.
Described clamping device includes being positioned at the front clamp device of topping machanism front and rear sides, rear clamping device, and front clamp fills
Put, rear clamping device all includes clamp bracket, and is fixed on clamp bracket both sides cylinder symmetrically, the push rod of both sides cylinder
End is connected to clamp the fixture block of Caulis Sacchari sinensis.By arranging forward and backward two groups of clamping devices, and often group clamping device all uses symmetry
Cylinder push-rod promote clamping, thus ensure uniformity and the reliability of clamping dynamics, prevent from clamping pine or the problem of deflection.
The cutting direction of described topping machanism is contrary with the direction of feed of described Caulis Sacchari sinensis, when described topping machanism Sliding cutting
During Caulis Sacchari sinensis, described clamping device clamping Caulis Sacchari sinensis, when described topping machanism slides and do not cuts Caulis Sacchari sinensis, clamping device does not clamps sweet
Sugarcane, and topping machanism cutting edge group drive Caulis Sacchari sinensis move along direction of feed.This structure i.e. realizes topping machanism in one direction
Form cutting during slip, when sliding to another way, the cutting edge group of topping machanism drive Caulis Sacchari sinensis to realize feeding, with convenient
Follow-up slitting operation.
This Caulis Sacchari sinensis peeling cutting machine also includes cutting device, and cutting device is positioned at the frame end of described Caulis Sacchari sinensis direction of feed
End, cutting device includes that belt wheel, transmission band, fork, cutting knife, described frame end are fixed with Caulis Sacchari sinensis discharge bucket, Caulis Sacchari sinensis discharging
The top of bucket is provided with Caulis Sacchari sinensis otch, and Caulis Sacchari sinensis incision arranges vertically slidable cutting knife, the hinged described fork one end of cutting knife end, pendulum
The bar other end is articulated with on described belt wheel relative to belt wheel rotating shaft eccentric position, and belt wheel connects institute by described transmission V belt translation
State runner, and belt wheel rotates and is positioned described frame;Linkage status between runner, transmission band, belt wheel, fork, cutting knife is: turn
Taking turns and rotated by transmission band band movable belt pulley, belt wheel rotates linkage fork and swings, and fork swings the described cutting knife that links and the most back and forth slides
Dynamic.By this structure, it is achieved the automatic cutting to feeding Caulis Sacchari sinensis.
Described cutting support location is provided with upper limit roller and lower limit roller, and described frame upper end is provided with for described cutting
The slide rail that support reciprocatingly slides, slide rail is limited between upper limit roller and lower limit roller.Utilize upper limit roller, lower limit
Roller coordinates with the slide rail of support, it is achieved reciprocatingly sliding of cutting support, and not only frictional resistance is little, slides the most steady reliable,
And noise is low.
It is positioned at front cutting edge group rear portion on described cutting support and rear cutting edge group rear portion is equipped with and Caulis Sacchari sinensis is risen feeding leads
To the guide holder of effect, and in guide holder, it is provided with the hairbrush that Caulis Sacchari sinensis surface is cleaned.By arranging guide holder, be conducive to carrying
The stability of high Caulis Sacchari sinensis feeding, prevents Caulis Sacchari sinensis from fractureing easily, meanwhile, sets up hairbrush, is conducive to cleaning the waste residue on Caulis Sacchari sinensis surface, carries
The cleanliness factor of high sugarcane peeling.
It is can that described frame inner bottom part is provided with between the storage storehouse for receiving sugarcane peeling residue, and storage storehouse and frame
Unload formula.By this structure, prevent the residue after sugarcane peeling from polluting environment, convenient process.
It is relatively simple that the present invention imitates manual cutting mode, operates the most reliable and stable, can realize automatically peeling point of Caulis Sacchari sinensis
Cut, and peel more fully, totally, be suitable as existing sugarcane-peeling machine and use, or the structure of like product is improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation sketch of the present invention, and in figure, arrow represents the direction of dropping of residue of peeling.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of front clamp device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the present invention cuts support.
Fig. 4 is the cutter hub distributed architecture schematic diagram of cutting edge group before the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the cutter hub distributed architecture schematic diagram of cutting edge group after the present invention.
Sequence number and entitled in figure: 1, frame, 2, Caulis Sacchari sinensis, 3, front clamp device, 301, clamp bracket, 302, cylinder,
303, fixture block, 4, front cutting edge group, 401, knife rest, 402, annular tool rest, 403, cutter shell, 404, bit, 405, handle of a knife, 406,
Pulley, 407, spring, 408, oblique surface, 5, cutting support, 501, upper limit roller, 502, lower limit roller, 6, rear cutting edge
Group, 7, guide holder, 8, connecting rod, 9, runner, 10, rear clamping device, 11, motor, 12, belt wheel, 13, fork, 14, cutting knife, 15, sweet
Sugarcane discharge bucket, 16, Caulis Sacchari sinensis storage bucket.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As Figure 1-5, this imitate manual Caulis Sacchari sinensis peeling cutting machine include frame 1, clamping device, topping machanism, cut dress
Putting, frame front end is provided with Caulis Sacchari sinensis import, and frame rear end connects Caulis Sacchari sinensis discharge bucket 15 by connector is fixing, is provided with use inside frame
Peeling between the storage storehouse of residue, and storage storehouse and frame in storage Caulis Sacchari sinensis 2 is dismountable type.
Clamping device includes front clamp device 3 and rear clamping device 10, and front clamp device enters near the Caulis Sacchari sinensis of above-mentioned frame
Mouth position, rear clamping device is near the Caulis Sacchari sinensis discharge bucket top of above-mentioned frame.Front clamp device, rear clamping device are by symmetry
Cylinder 302 is constituted, and the push rod end of symmetrical cylinder connects fixture block 303, utilizes symmetrical fixture block to realize the clamping to Caulis Sacchari sinensis.In order to carry
High clamping effect, fixture block uses arc fixture block, and in order to prevent from being caught broken Caulis Sacchari sinensis, fixture block also can use software material.
Topping machanism is between above-mentioned front clamp device and rear clamping device, and topping machanism is by cutting support 5, cutting edge
The motor 11 that group, connecting rod 8, runner 9 and control runner rotate is constituted.Cutting support slides in horizontal reciprocating relative to frame 1, tool
Body is: frame upper end is provided with for supporting and for the horizontal slide rail cutting bracket slide, and cutting support location is provided with upper limit rolling
Wheel 501 and lower limit roller 502, by upper limit roller is limited in horizontal slide rail top, lower limit roller is limited in level
Slide rail bottom, thus realize cutting support and slide relative to rack level.Above-mentioned connecting rod one end is movably hinged cutting cradle top,
The connecting rod other end is movably hinged on runner relative to runner rotating shaft eccentric position, and runner rotates and is positioned frame, and runner
Be in transmission connection motor, and motor is fixed on frame.Below motor, runner, connecting rod, cutting support, cutting edge group are formed each other
Interaction relation: driven by motor runner rotates, runner rotates linkage connecting rod swing, and connecting rod swing linkage cutting support is relative to frame
Reciprocatingly slide, i.e. realize cutting edge group and reciprocatingly slide, it is achieved the cutting to Caulis Sacchari sinensis.Cutting edge group is divided into along Caulis Sacchari sinensis 2 direction of feed
Front cutting edge group 4, rear cutting edge group 6, each cutting edge group is constituted by knife rest 401 and cutter hub, fixing connection annular in the middle part of knife rest
Tool rest 402, the ring surface of annular tool rest fixes the cutter hub connected in cross distribution.Cutter hub is by cutter shell 403, handle of a knife 405, bit
404, spring 407, pulley 406 are constituted, and handle of a knife both sides connect pulley, and are slidably disposed within cutter shell by pulley, and handle of a knife one end is sliding
Moving and stretch out cutter shell one end, and external spacing head is limited in this end of cutter shell, the handle of a knife other end is fixing connects bit, and bit is positioned at
In the endoporus of annular knife rest, and bit has from sharp effect of polishing along with wearing and tearing.Above-mentioned spring retainer in cutter shell, and
Push against handle of a knife, make the bit of handle of a knife push against with Caulis Sacchari sinensis surface and contact.The bit side relative with Caulis Sacchari sinensis supply side is provided with tiltedly
Guide face 408, makes bit drive handle of a knife to slide along cutter shell by this oblique surface, it is achieved the self adaptation on bit and Caulis Sacchari sinensis surface is cut
Cut.The cutter hub distribution of above-mentioned front cutting edge group is staggered in 45 ° of angles with the cutter hub distribution of rear cutting edge group, thus cutting before realizing
The cutting face of cutter group is complementarily shaped to the cutting to Caulis Sacchari sinensis side face 360 ° with the cutting face of rear cutting edge group.
In order to make Caulis Sacchari sinensis 2 peel and during feeding relatively stable, be not easily broken, make to peel more clean simultaneously, above-mentioned cut
Cut and be positioned at front cutting edge group 4 rear portion and rear cutting edge group 6 rear portion on support 5 and be equipped with the guiding that Caulis Sacchari sinensis is risen feeding guide effect
Seat is provided with, in 7, and guide holder, the hairbrush cleaning Caulis Sacchari sinensis surface.
The cutting direction of above-mentioned topping machanism is contrary with the direction of feed of Caulis Sacchari sinensis 2, when topping machanism Sliding cutting Caulis Sacchari sinensis,
Clamping device clamping Caulis Sacchari sinensis, when topping machanism slides and do not cuts Caulis Sacchari sinensis, clamping device unclamps Caulis Sacchari sinensis, and the cutting of topping machanism
Cutter group drives Caulis Sacchari sinensis to move along direction of feed.By the opportunity of clamping device clamping Caulis Sacchari sinensis is adjusted, i.e. scalable Caulis Sacchari sinensis
The every time length of feeding, cuts the requirement of length meeting follow-up Caulis Sacchari sinensis.
Cutting device is positioned at the rear portion of above-mentioned rear clamping device 10, the top of Caulis Sacchari sinensis discharge bucket 15.Cutting device is by belt wheel
12, transmission band, fork 13, cutting knife 14 are constituted, and the Caulis Sacchari sinensis discharge bucket top of frame is provided with Caulis Sacchari sinensis otch, and Caulis Sacchari sinensis incision arranges perpendicular
To the cutting knife slided, cutting knife end hinged fork one end, the fork other end is articulated with on belt wheel relative to belt wheel rotating shaft bias
Position, belt wheel connects runner 9 by transmission V belt translation, and belt wheel rotates and is positioned frame 1.Runner, transmission band, belt wheel, fork,
Linkage status between cutting knife is: runner is rotated by transmission band band movable belt pulley, and belt wheel rotates linkage fork and swings, and fork swings
Linkage cutting knife vertically reciprocatingly slides, it is achieved the slitting operation to Caulis Sacchari sinensis.
In conjunction with said structure, working method of the present invention is briefly described, specific as follows: by Caulis Sacchari sinensis 2 to be peeled along machine
The Caulis Sacchari sinensis import of frame 1 is inserted, until Caulis Sacchari sinensis enters in the tool bore of topping machanism front cutting edge group 4 and rear cutting edge group 6, then opens
Opening motor 11, driven by motor runner 9 rotate, runner is reciprocatingly slided along frame by connecting rod 8 linkage cutting support 5, cutting
Frame drives cutting edge group to reciprocatingly slide.When cutting edge group is along the reverse slide of Caulis Sacchari sinensis feeding, Caulis Sacchari sinensis is clamped by clamping device, real
The now cutting to Caulis Sacchari sinensis;When cutting edge group is along the slip in the same direction of Caulis Sacchari sinensis feeding, Caulis Sacchari sinensis is not cut by cutting edge group, and now cuts
Sharpener group drives Caulis Sacchari sinensis together to move towards direction of feed, until Caulis Sacchari sinensis is clamped by clamping device again, topping machanism is again along sweet
The reverse slide of sugarcane feeding, it is achieved Caulis Sacchari sinensis is continued cutting;Circulate with this, it is achieved the abundant cutting to Caulis Sacchari sinensis.Sweet after cutting
Sugarcane enters cutting device along direction of feed, the cutting knife 14 of cutting device realize the slitting operation of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, the Caulis Sacchari sinensis edge after cutting
Caulis Sacchari sinensis discharge bucket 15 falls into the Caulis Sacchari sinensis storage bucket 16 that frame end is put, and i.e. completes the slitting operation of peeling of Caulis Sacchari sinensis.
Above content is intended to illustrate the technological means of the present invention, and the technical scope of the unrestricted present invention.Art technology
Personnel combine existing common knowledge and are the present invention conspicuously improved, also fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. an imitative manual Caulis Sacchari sinensis peeling cutting machine, this Caulis Sacchari sinensis peeling cutting machine includes frame (1), clamping device, topping machanism,
When topping machanism cutting Caulis Sacchari sinensis (2), described clamping device clamping Caulis Sacchari sinensis;It is characterized in that described topping machanism includes cutting
The power source that frame (5), cutting edge group, connecting rod (8), runner (9) and control runner rotate, described cutting support is relative to described machine
Frame (1) is in reciprocal spacing slip, and glide direction is parallel with described Caulis Sacchari sinensis (2) direction of feed;Cutting support is fixed with forward and backward
Two groups of cutting edge groups, the cutting face of front cutting edge group (4) is complementarily shaped to described Caulis Sacchari sinensis with the cutting face of rear cutting edge group (6)
Side face cuts;Described connecting rod one end is movably hinged cutting support, and the connecting rod other end is movably hinged on described runner relative to turning
The position of round eccentric shaft, runner rotates and is positioned described frame;Runner, connecting rod, the interaction relation of cutting support three be: turns
Wheel rotarily drives connecting rod swing, and connecting rod swing drives cutting support to reciprocatingly slide relative to described frame.
Imitative manual Caulis Sacchari sinensis peeling cutting machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cutting edge group includes fixing
In the knife rest (401) of described cutting support (5), forming annular tool rest (402) in the middle part of knife rest, annular tool rest is fixing to be connected in cross
Four cutter hubs of distribution, the bit (404) of cutter hub is positioned in the endoporus of annular knife rest.
Imitative manual Caulis Sacchari sinensis peeling cutting machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described cutter hub includes cutter shell
(403), handle of a knife (405), bit (404), spring (407), pulley (406), described handle of a knife connects pulley, and sliding by pulley
Dynamic being placed in cutter shell, handle of a knife one end is limited in cutter shell one end, and the handle of a knife other end connects bit, be provided with between handle of a knife and cutter shell to
Tight handle of a knife, and make the bit of handle of a knife push against, with described Caulis Sacchari sinensis (2) surface, the spring contacted;Described bit and Caulis Sacchari sinensis supply side
Relative side is provided with and regulates the oblique surface (408) of bit cutting position for self adaptation Caulis Sacchari sinensis surface.
Imitative manual Caulis Sacchari sinensis peeling cutting machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described clamping device includes being positioned at
The front clamp device (3) of topping machanism front and rear sides, rear clamping device (10), front clamp device, rear clamping device all include folder
Holding support (301), and be fixed on clamp bracket both sides cylinder (302) symmetrically, the push rod end of both sides cylinder connects to be used
Fixture block (303) in clamping Caulis Sacchari sinensis (2).
5. remove the peel cutting machine according to the imitative manual Caulis Sacchari sinensis described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that the cutting of described topping machanism
Direction is contrary with the direction of feed of described Caulis Sacchari sinensis (2), and when described topping machanism Sliding cutting Caulis Sacchari sinensis, described clamping device clamps
Caulis Sacchari sinensis;When described topping machanism slides and do not cuts Caulis Sacchari sinensis, clamping device does not clamps Caulis Sacchari sinensis, and the cutting edge group band of topping machanism
Dynamic Caulis Sacchari sinensis moves along direction of feed.
Imitative manual Caulis Sacchari sinensis peeling cutting machine the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that this Caulis Sacchari sinensis peeling cutting machine also wraps
Including cutting device, cutting device is positioned at frame (1) end of described Caulis Sacchari sinensis (2) direction of feed, cutting device include belt wheel (12),
Transmission band, fork (13), cutting knife (14), described frame end is fixed with Caulis Sacchari sinensis discharge bucket (15), the top of Caulis Sacchari sinensis discharge bucket
Being provided with Caulis Sacchari sinensis otch, Caulis Sacchari sinensis incision arranges vertically slidable cutting knife, the hinged described fork one end of cutting knife end, the fork other end
Being articulated with on described belt wheel relative to belt wheel rotating shaft eccentric position, belt wheel connects described runner by described transmission V belt translation
(9), and belt wheel rotate be positioned described frame;Linkage status between runner, transmission band, belt wheel, fork, cutting knife is: runner
Being rotated by transmission band band movable belt pulley, belt wheel rotates linkage fork and swings, and fork swings the described cutting knife that links and vertically reciprocatingly slides.
Imitative manual Caulis Sacchari sinensis peeling cutting machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cutting support (5) location sets
Having upper limit roller (501) and lower limit roller (502), described frame upper end is provided with the cunning reciprocatingly slided for described cutting support
Rail, slide rail is limited between upper limit roller and lower limit roller.
Imitative manual Caulis Sacchari sinensis peeling cutting machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be positioned on described cutting support (4)
Front cutting edge group (4) rear portion and rear cutting edge group (6) rear portion are equipped with the guide holder (7) that Caulis Sacchari sinensis (2) rises feeding guide effect,
And in guide holder, it is provided with the hairbrush that Caulis Sacchari sinensis surface is cleaned.
Imitative manual Caulis Sacchari sinensis peeling cutting machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described frame (1) inner bottom part is provided with
It is dismountable type for receiving Caulis Sacchari sinensis (2) and peeling between the storage storehouse of residue, and storage storehouse and frame.
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CN107048434A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-08-18 | 湖南尔瞻智能科技有限公司 | Peeling device |
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CN106671166A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-05-17 | 邢鑫鑫 | Intelligent comprehensive treatment system for sugarcane |
CN107048434A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-08-18 | 湖南尔瞻智能科技有限公司 | Peeling device |
CN107283472B (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2018-12-21 | 青岛理工大学 | Detonating cord cutting machine |
CN107283472A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-10-24 | 青岛理工大学 | Detonating cord cutting machine |
CN107373694A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-24 | 朱姗姗 | A kind of topping machanism of sugarcane skin |
CN107874283A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-06 | 郑州治世长云科技有限公司 | Rotary shearing mechanism and stalk rotary cutting apparatus |
CN107874283B (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2024-02-13 | 郑州治世长云科技有限公司 | Rotary cutting mechanism and stalk rotary cutting device |
CN108621220B (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2019-09-06 | 安徽普瑞普勒传热技术有限公司 | Cutter device is used in a kind of production of rubber seal |
CN108621220A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-10-09 | 安徽普瑞普勒传热技术有限公司 | A kind of rubber seal production cutter device |
CN108669580A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-10-19 | 衢州学院 | A kind of sugarcane peeling processing unit (plant) |
CN108669580B (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2020-03-20 | 衢州学院 | Sugarcane peeling and processing device |
CN109008571A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-18 | 西安理工大学 | A kind of multifunctional bagasse juice extractor |
CN109965313A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-07-05 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Small-sized sugarcane cutter |
CN109964672A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-07-05 | 齐鲁理工学院 | A kind of circulating type bark shovel |
CN109964672B (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2021-08-03 | 齐鲁理工学院 | Surrounding type bark shovel |
CN110802646A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-02-18 | 吉首大学 | Floating double-knife scraping type eucommia bark scraping device |
CN110802646B (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2021-02-23 | 吉首大学 | Floating double-knife scraping type eucommia bark scraping device |
CN112776013A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-11 | 福建上杭马蹄寨农业科技有限公司 | Shaddock oil capsule layer splitter |
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