CN104489001A - Preparation method of universal pesticide for flowers - Google Patents
Preparation method of universal pesticide for flowers Download PDFInfo
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- CN104489001A CN104489001A CN201410728421.6A CN201410728421A CN104489001A CN 104489001 A CN104489001 A CN 104489001A CN 201410728421 A CN201410728421 A CN 201410728421A CN 104489001 A CN104489001 A CN 104489001A
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- pesticide
- filtrate
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- soapberry
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a universal pesticide for flowers. Soapberry filtrate and plant essential oil are taken as main raw materials, and Chinese pulsatilla root filtrate and a sweet wormwood and ginger mixture are taken as auxiliary materials to be matched with a pesticide synergist and an additive to obtain the universal pesticide for the flowers. The universal pesticide for the flowers comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of soapberry filtrate, 15-20 parts of the plant essential oil, 20-30 parts of the Chinese pulsatilla root filtrate, 20-30 parts of the sweet wormwood and ginger mixture, 10-20 parts of the pesticide synergist and 10-20 parts of the additive. The universal pesticide for the flowers, prepared by the method, is good in germicidal performance, wide in insect spectrum, lasting in effect, capable of being used for protecting the flowers for a long time, environmentally friendly, safe and reliable.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to flowers pesticide field, particularly a kind of preparation method of flowers general pesticide.
Background technology:
The growth and development process of flowers needs care meticulously, the existence of insect and germ can work the mischief to the growth and division of flowers, affect its sight and economic worth, and when using chemical pesticide, need ensureing on the basis of removing the evil, avoid because flowers Pesticide use is improper, to the damage that flowers bring as far as possible.Therefore need on suitable opportunity, select suitable flowers agricultural chemicals, appropriate carries out dispenser to flowers, flowers can be protected to greatest extent not to be subject to the threat of insect and germ, do not produce poisoning again, all favourable to the continued propagation of flowers and surrounding enviroment.
Conventional flowers agricultural chemicals has insecticide and two kinds, bactericide, conventional insecticide has chlorophos, dichlorvos, Rogor, flolimat, Folithion, phoxim and phosmet, and conventional bactericide has bordeaux mixture, topsin, carbendazim, Tuzet, lime sulfur and zineb.These conventional flowers agricultural chemicals are not have protection effect to all flowers, and some is even harmful to growing of certain flowers.Rogor and flolimat have obvious poisoning to rose family ornamental plants, and dichlorvos and chlorophos also have harm to plum blossom, oriental cherry and cuckoo etc., and the flowers of Folithion to pomegranate and Cruciferae all have larger injury.
In addition, can also be that main material protects flowers with some plant extraction liquids, as plants such as the Chinese pulsatilla, ivy glorybind, wartwort, soapberry, peppermint, Che Qian, Chinese prickly ash, ginger, sweet wormwoods, coordinate with sodium bicarbonate, ash, mosquito-repellent incense, essential wind oil, washing powder and potassium permanganate etc.
Summary of the invention:
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of flowers general pesticide, adopt soapberry to coordinate plants essential oil as primary raw material, coordinate Chinese pulsatilla filtrate and sweet wormwood ginger mixture as auxiliary material, the flowers general pesticide of preparation, the broad spectrum activity of this flowers general pesticide is good, and environmental protection.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A preparation method for flowers general pesticide, comprises the following steps:
(1) cleaned up by the plant of the Chinese pulsatilla, chopping, mashes into mud, adds water, soak 10-15h, 90-100 DEG C of poach 1-2h, filters and obtains Chinese pulsatilla filtrate;
(2), after ginger being cleaned, mash and squeeze the juice, then add sweet wormwood and water, boil 3-5h, obtain sweet wormwood ginger mixture;
(3) after the pericarp of soapberry being cleaned, be poured into water immersion after 1 day, poach 2-3h, filtration obtains soapberry filtrate, in soapberry filtrate, add plants essential oil, be stirred to and dissolve completely, then add Chinese pulsatilla filtrate that step (1) obtains and the sweet wormwood ginger mixture that step (2) obtains stirs, finally add pesticide synergistic agent and auxiliary agent, obtain flowers general pesticide.
Preferred as technique scheme, the concentration of the Chinese pulsatilla filtrate described in step (1) is 25-35%.
Preferred as technique scheme, in the sweet wormwood ginger mixture described in step (2), the mass percent of ginger is 5-10%, and the mass percent of sweet wormwood is 15-20%.
Preferred as technique scheme, in the soapberry filtrate described in step (3), the mass percent of soapberry is 20-25%.
Preferred as technique scheme, the plants essential oil described in step (3) is tea oil.
Preferred as technique scheme, the pesticide synergistic agent described in step (3) is bordeaux mixture.
Preferred as technique scheme, the auxiliary agent described in step (3) is Tween-80 or is OP-10.
Preferred as technique scheme, component in flowers general pesticide described in step (3), by weight, comprise: soapberry filtrate 40-60 part, plants essential oil 15-20 part, Chinese pulsatilla filtrate 20-30 part, sweet wormwood ginger mixture 20-30 part, pesticide synergistic agent 10-20 part, auxiliary agent 10-20 part.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: containing plurality of active ingredients in flowers general pesticide, wherein the Chinese pulsatilla has antimycotic and antibacterial effect, and effectively can take precautions against Amoeba grass and anti-trichomonal; The pericarp of soapberry can prevent and treat beetle, aphid and other mollusks; The mixture of ginger and sweet wormwood can prevent flowers from obtaining rot and damping off; Plants essential oil, as active component, can improve the property of medicine of flowers agricultural chemicals, regulates the growth and development process of flowers, strengthens the immunity of flowers, also has certain antiseptic property.
Embodiment:
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, and this embodiment only for explaining the present invention, does not form limiting the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Cleaned up by the plant of the Chinese pulsatilla, chopping, mashes into mud, adds water, soaks 10h, 100 DEG C of poach 2h, and filtering and obtaining concentration is 35% Chinese pulsatilla filtrate.After being cleaned by ginger, mash and squeeze the juice, then add sweet wormwood and water, boil 5h, obtain sweet wormwood ginger mixture, wherein the content of ginger is 10%, and the content of sweet wormwood is 20%.
After the pericarp of soapberry is cleaned, be poured into water immersion after 1 day, poach 3h, filter the soapberry filtrate that the content obtaining soapberry is 25%, in the soapberry filtrate of 40 parts, add the tea oil plants essential oil of 15 parts, be stirred to and dissolve completely, then add the Chinese pulsatilla filtrate of 20 parts and the sweet wormwood ginger mixture of 20 parts stirs, the bordeaux mixture finally adding 10 parts as auxiliary agent, obtains flowers general pesticide as the Tween-80 of pesticide synergistic agent and 10 parts.
After tested, find that the strick precaution efficiency of flowers general pesticide to sick worm and bacterium of preparation is 94%, after dispenser, the strick precaution efficiency of 30 days is 89%.
Embodiment 2:
Cleaned up by the plant of the Chinese pulsatilla, chopping, mashes into mud, adds water, soaks 15h, 90 DEG C of poach 1h, and filtering and obtaining concentration is 25% Chinese pulsatilla filtrate.After being cleaned by ginger, mash and squeeze the juice, then add sweet wormwood and water, boil 3h, obtain sweet wormwood ginger mixture, wherein the content of ginger is 5%, and the content of sweet wormwood is 15%.
After the pericarp of soapberry is cleaned, be poured into water immersion after 1 day, poach 2h, filter the soapberry filtrate that the content obtaining soapberry is 20%, in the soapberry filtrate of 60 parts, add the tea oil plants essential oil of 20 parts, be stirred to and dissolve completely, then add the Chinese pulsatilla filtrate of 30 parts and the sweet wormwood ginger mixture of 30 parts stirs, finally add the OP-10 of bordeaux mixture as pesticide synergistic agent and 20 parts as auxiliary agent, obtain flowers general pesticide.
After tested, find that the strick precaution efficiency of flowers general pesticide to sick worm and bacterium of preparation is 93%, after dispenser, the strick precaution efficiency of 30 days is 88%.
Embodiment 3:
Cleaned up by the plant of the Chinese pulsatilla, chopping, mashes into mud, adds water, soaks 12h, 95 DEG C of poach 1h, and filtering and obtaining concentration is 30% Chinese pulsatilla filtrate.After being cleaned by ginger, mash and squeeze the juice, then add sweet wormwood and water, boil 4h, obtain sweet wormwood ginger mixture, wherein the content of ginger is 7%, and the content of sweet wormwood is 16%.
After the pericarp of soapberry is cleaned, be poured into water immersion after 1 day, poach 2.5h, filter the soapberry filtrate that the content obtaining soapberry is 23%, in the soapberry filtrate of 50 parts, add the tea oil plants essential oil of 17 parts, be stirred to and dissolve completely, then add the Chinese pulsatilla filtrate of 25 parts and the sweet wormwood ginger mixture of 25 parts stirs, the bordeaux mixture finally adding 15 parts as auxiliary agent, obtains flowers general pesticide as the OP-10 of pesticide synergistic agent and 15 parts.
After tested, find that the strick precaution efficiency of flowers general pesticide to sick worm and bacterium of preparation is 95%, after dispenser, the strick precaution efficiency of 30 days is 90%.
Embodiment 4:
Cleaned up by the plant of the Chinese pulsatilla, chopping, mashes into mud, adds water, soaks 11h, 98 DEG C of poach 2h, and filtering and obtaining concentration is 32% Chinese pulsatilla filtrate.After being cleaned by ginger, mash and squeeze the juice, then add sweet wormwood and water, boil 4h, obtain sweet wormwood ginger mixture, wherein the content of ginger is 7%, and the content of sweet wormwood is 15%.
After the pericarp of soapberry is cleaned, be poured into water immersion after 1 day, poach 3h, filter the soapberry filtrate that the content obtaining soapberry is 22%, in the soapberry filtrate of 47 parts, add the tea oil plants essential oil of 18 parts, be stirred to and dissolve completely, then add the Chinese pulsatilla filtrate of 22 parts and the sweet wormwood ginger mixture of 26 parts stirs, the bordeaux mixture finally adding 13 parts as auxiliary agent, obtains flowers general pesticide as the Tween-80 of pesticide synergistic agent and 14 parts.
After tested, find that the strick precaution efficiency of flowers general pesticide to sick worm and bacterium of preparation is 92%, after dispenser, the strick precaution efficiency of 30 days is 86%.
Embodiment 5:
Cleaned up by the plant of the Chinese pulsatilla, chopping, mashes into mud, adds water, soaks 15h, 100 DEG C of poach 2h, and filtering and obtaining concentration is 35% Chinese pulsatilla filtrate.After being cleaned by ginger, mash and squeeze the juice, then add sweet wormwood and water, boil 5h, obtain sweet wormwood ginger mixture, wherein the content of ginger is 10%, and the content of sweet wormwood is 20%.
After the pericarp of soapberry is cleaned, be poured into water immersion after 1 day, poach 3h, filter the soapberry filtrate that the content obtaining soapberry is 25%, in the soapberry filtrate of 60 parts, add the tea oil plants essential oil of 20 parts, be stirred to and dissolve completely, then add the Chinese pulsatilla filtrate of 30 parts and the sweet wormwood ginger mixture of 30 parts stirs, finally add the OP-10 of bordeaux mixture as pesticide synergistic agent and 20 parts as auxiliary agent, obtain flowers general pesticide.
After tested, find that the strick precaution efficiency of flowers general pesticide to sick worm and bacterium of preparation is 97%, after dispenser, the strick precaution efficiency of 30 days is 94%.
Embodiment 6:
Cleaned up by the plant of the Chinese pulsatilla, chopping, mashes into mud, adds water, soaks 10h, 90 DEG C of poach 1h, and filtering and obtaining concentration is 25% Chinese pulsatilla filtrate.After being cleaned by ginger, mash and squeeze the juice, then add sweet wormwood and water, boil 3h, obtain sweet wormwood ginger mixture, wherein the content of ginger is 5%, and the content of sweet wormwood is 15%.
After the pericarp of soapberry is cleaned, be poured into water immersion after 1 day, poach 2h, filter the soapberry filtrate that the content obtaining soapberry is 20%, in the soapberry filtrate of 40 parts, add the tea oil plants essential oil of 15 parts, be stirred to and dissolve completely, then add the Chinese pulsatilla filtrate of 20 parts and the sweet wormwood ginger mixture of 20 parts stirs, the bordeaux mixture finally adding 10 parts as auxiliary agent, obtains flowers general pesticide as the Tween-80 of pesticide synergistic agent and 10 parts.
After tested, find that to the strick precaution efficiency of flowers be 92%, after dispenser, the strick precaution efficiency of 30 days is 86%.
Embodiment 7:
Cleaned up by the plant of the Chinese pulsatilla, chopping, mashes into mud, adds water, soaks 13h, 95 DEG C of poach 2h, and filtering and obtaining concentration is 29% Chinese pulsatilla filtrate.After being cleaned by ginger, mash and squeeze the juice, then add sweet wormwood and water, boil 4.5h, obtain sweet wormwood ginger mixture, wherein the content of ginger is 8%, and the content of sweet wormwood is 19%.
After the pericarp of soapberry is cleaned, be poured into water immersion after 1 day, poach 3h, filter the soapberry filtrate that the content obtaining soapberry is 23%, in the soapberry filtrate of 58 parts, add the tea oil plants essential oil of 17 parts, be stirred to and dissolve completely, then add the Chinese pulsatilla filtrate of 26 parts and the sweet wormwood ginger mixture of 25 parts stirs, the bordeaux mixture finally adding 18 parts as auxiliary agent, obtains flowers general pesticide as the OP-10 of pesticide synergistic agent and 15 parts.
After tested, find that the strick precaution efficiency of flowers general pesticide to sick worm and bacterium of preparation is 93%, after dispenser, the strick precaution efficiency of 30 days is 89%.
From above-described embodiment, the strick precaution efficiency of flowers general pesticide to sick worm and bacterium prepared by this method is about 94%, and after dispenser, the strick precaution efficiency of 30 days is about 89%, green high-efficient, and timeliness is lasting, safe and reliable.
Claims (8)
1. a preparation method for flowers general pesticide, is characterized in that, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) cleaned up by the plant of the Chinese pulsatilla, chopping, mashes into mud, adds water, soak 10-15h, 90-100 DEG C of poach 1-2h, filters and obtains Chinese pulsatilla filtrate;
(2), after ginger being cleaned, mash and squeeze the juice, then add sweet wormwood and water, boil 3-5h, obtain sweet wormwood ginger mixture;
(3) after the pericarp of soapberry being cleaned, be poured into water immersion after 1 day, poach 2-3h, filtration obtains soapberry filtrate, in soapberry filtrate, add plants essential oil, be stirred to and dissolve completely, then add Chinese pulsatilla filtrate that step (1) obtains and the sweet wormwood ginger mixture that step (2) obtains stirs, finally add pesticide synergistic agent and auxiliary agent, obtain flowers general pesticide.
2. the preparation method of a kind of flowers general pesticide as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the concentration of the Chinese pulsatilla filtrate described in step (1) is 25-35%.
3. the preparation method of a kind of flowers general pesticide as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in the sweet wormwood ginger mixture described in step (2), and the mass percent of ginger is 5-10%, and the mass percent of sweet wormwood is 15-20%.
4. the preparation method of a kind of flowers general pesticide as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in the soapberry filtrate described in step (3), the mass percent of soapberry is 20-25%.
5. the preparation method of a kind of flowers general pesticide as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the plants essential oil described in step (3) is tea oil.
6. the preparation method of a kind of flowers general pesticide as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the pesticide synergistic agent described in step (3) is bordeaux mixture.
7. the preparation method of a kind of flowers general pesticide as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the auxiliary agent described in step (3) is Tween-80 or is OP-10.
8. the preparation method of a kind of flowers general pesticide as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the component in the flowers general pesticide described in step (3), by weight, comprise: soapberry filtrate 40-60 part, plants essential oil 15-20 part, Chinese pulsatilla filtrate 20-30 part, sweet wormwood ginger mixture 20-30 part, pesticide synergistic agent 10-20 part, auxiliary agent 10-20 part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410728421.6A CN104489001A (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | Preparation method of universal pesticide for flowers |
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| CN201410728421.6A CN104489001A (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | Preparation method of universal pesticide for flowers |
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| CN104489001A true CN104489001A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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| CN201410728421.6A Pending CN104489001A (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | Preparation method of universal pesticide for flowers |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105230688A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-01-13 | 安庆市毕架山林业有限公司 | Method for preparing lower pesticide |
| CN106106591A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-11-16 | 德清龙溪农业科技有限公司 | A kind of compositions for evoking tobacco generation to powder mildew resistance |
| CN106172554A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-07 | 德清龙溪农业科技有限公司 | A kind of plant extract for evoking tobacco generation to powder mildew resistance |
| CN106577824A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-04-26 | 明光市大全甜叶菊专业合作社 | Plant composition for southern blight of Stevia rebaudiana and preparation method thereof |
| CN106982868A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-07-28 | 胡静 | A kind of seedling wood flower plantation agricultural chemicals and preparation method thereof |
| WO2018058539A1 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | 张爱丽 | Floricultural chemical and manufacturing method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105230688A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-01-13 | 安庆市毕架山林业有限公司 | Method for preparing lower pesticide |
| CN106172554A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-07 | 德清龙溪农业科技有限公司 | A kind of plant extract for evoking tobacco generation to powder mildew resistance |
| CN106106591A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-11-16 | 德清龙溪农业科技有限公司 | A kind of compositions for evoking tobacco generation to powder mildew resistance |
| WO2018058539A1 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | 张爱丽 | Floricultural chemical and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN106577824A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-04-26 | 明光市大全甜叶菊专业合作社 | Plant composition for southern blight of Stevia rebaudiana and preparation method thereof |
| CN106982868A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-07-28 | 胡静 | A kind of seedling wood flower plantation agricultural chemicals and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150408 |
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