CN104206441A - Plant source pesticide - Google Patents
Plant source pesticide Download PDFInfo
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- CN104206441A CN104206441A CN201410438092.1A CN201410438092A CN104206441A CN 104206441 A CN104206441 A CN 104206441A CN 201410438092 A CN201410438092 A CN 201410438092A CN 104206441 A CN104206441 A CN 104206441A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The invention relates to a plant source pesticide. The plant source pesticide comprises a plant effective ingredient, a surfactant, an infiltration aid and a natural organic aid, wherein the plant effective ingredient comprises a poison tobacco extractive, a solanaceae plant extractive and aconitine; the surfactant comprises one or two out of tween and span; the infiltration aid comprises laurocapram or fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether; the natural organic aid comprises one or several out of plant essential oil, terpene and soya-bean oil. The plant source pesticide has strong activities of touching and killing, poisoning stomach, repelling and avoiding a variety of insect pests, and has excellent effect of preventing and treating a variety of insect pests; in addition, the pesticide is mainly prepared from some substances of the plants, and therefore, the pesticide is a good environment-friendly pesticide.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicament removed or place disease and insect in agriculture field, be specifically related to a kind of plant insecticide.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, continue to use the damage by disease and insect of chemical pesticide control farm-forestry crop for a long time always, due to the unreasonable use of agricultural chemicals, and the inherent defect of some agricultural chemicals itself, cause insect after using rear a period of time rampant once again, and there is the problems such as pesticide residual contamination.In this context, developing with natural products is object, finds the road that bioactivator has been certainty.And although China kills the with a long history of disease and insect at the secondary noxious material utilizing plant to produce, really carry out the '30s that system research starts from eighties of last century, but make slow progress, also there is no ideal high efficacy pesticide for plant at present.Nowadays, botanical pesticide receives attention at home and abroad day by day, is forward position and the focus of pesticide research in the world, and people wait in expectation the Novel high-efficient pesticide finding from plant and meet ideals of human being.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of plant insecticide, this insecticide has various pests strong to tag, stomach toxicity, repellent, avoids and keep away isoreactivity, and it has excellent control efficiency to various pests; In addition this insecticide mainly utilizes some materials come from plant, therefore it is good environmentally friendly insecticide.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of plant insecticide, described plant insecticide comprises active ingredients of plants, surfactant, penetration-assisting agent and natural organic additive, and its mass fraction is: active ingredients of plants 40 ~ 60 parts, 15 ~ 28 parts, surfactant, penetration-assisting agent 7 ~ 10 parts and natural organic additive 8 ~ 13 parts; Described active ingredients of plants comprises gelsemium henbane extract, plant of Solanaceae extract and aconitine, described surfactant comprise in tween and sapn one or both, described penetration-assisting agent comprises Laurocapram or fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, and described natural organic additive comprises one or more in plants essential oil, terpenes and soya-bean oil.
Further, the composition of described plant insecticide and mass fraction thereof are: active ingredients of plants 50 parts, 20 parts, surfactant, penetration-assisting agent 9 parts and natural organic additive 10 parts.
Further, the composition of described plant insecticide and mass fraction thereof are: active ingredients of plants 55 parts, 25 parts, surfactant, penetration-assisting agent 8 parts and natural organic additive 9 parts.
Further, described hyoscyamus extract is tropane alkali missible oil.
Further, described tropane alkali missible oil is 0.25% gelsemium henbane alkane alkali missible oil.
Further, described plant of Solanaceae extract comprises the two or more mixture in pepper extract, datura extract, dama de noche extract and RADIX PRZEWALSKIAE TANGUTICAE extract.
Further, described surfactant comprises tween and sapn.
Further, the part by weight of described tween and sapn is: 3: 1.
Further, described penetration-assisting agent comprises Laurocapram.
Further, described natural organic additive is plants essential oil, and described plants essential oil comprises one or more mixtures in camphor tree essential oil, clove oil, eucalyptus leaf essential oil, thyme essential oil, star anise oil and tea tree peel essential oil.
The invention provides a kind of plant insecticide, its beneficial effect mainly had is: this product has various pests strong to tag, stomach toxicity, repellent, avoid and keep away isoreactivity, can effectively prevent eliminating aphis, cabbage caterpillar, tea geometrid, tea lesser leafhopper etc., its control efficiency can reach 85 ~ 95%.And this insecticide mainly utilizes some materials come from plant, therefore it is good environmentally friendly insecticide.
Embodiment
A kind of plant insecticide described in the embodiment of the present invention, described plant insecticide comprises active ingredients of plants, surfactant, penetration-assisting agent and natural organic additive, and its mass fraction is: active ingredients of plants 40 ~ 60 parts, 15 ~ 28 parts, surfactant, penetration-assisting agent 7 ~ 10 parts and natural organic additive 8 ~ 13 parts; Described active ingredients of plants comprises gelsemium henbane extract, plant of Solanaceae extract and aconitine, described surfactant comprise in tween and sapn one or both, described penetration-assisting agent comprises Laurocapram or fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, and described natural organic additive comprises one or more in plants essential oil, terpenes and soya-bean oil.
As further preferably, the composition of described plant insecticide and mass fraction thereof are: active ingredients of plants 50 parts, 20 parts, surfactant, penetration-assisting agent 9 parts and natural organic additive 10 parts.
As further preferably, the composition of described plant insecticide and mass fraction thereof are: active ingredients of plants 55 parts, 25 parts, surfactant, penetration-assisting agent 8 parts and natural organic additive 9 parts.
As further preferably, described gelsemium henbane extract is tropane alkali missible oil.
As further preferably, described gelsemium henbane alkane alkali missible oil is 0.25% gelsemium henbane alkane alkali missible oil, is the gelsemium henbane alkane alkali missible oil that purity is 0.25%.
As further preferably, described plant of Solanaceae extract comprises the two or more mixture in pepper extract, datura extract, dama de noche extract and RADIX PRZEWALSKIAE TANGUTICAE extract.
As further preferably, described surfactant comprises tween and sapn.
As further preferably, the part by weight of described tween and sapn is: 3: 1.
As further preferably, described penetration-assisting agent comprises Laurocapram.
As further preferably, described natural organic additive is plants essential oil, and described plants essential oil comprises one or more mixtures in camphor tree essential oil, clove oil, eucalyptus leaf essential oil, thyme essential oil, star anise oil and tea tree peel essential oil.
For specific experiment case, embodiment is described below, should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of composition of plant insecticide and the mass fraction of often kind of composition are: active ingredients of plants 50 parts, 20 parts, surfactant, penetration-assisting agent 9 parts and natural organic additive 10 parts; Wherein, this active ingredients of plants comprises 0.25% tropane alkali missible oil, pepper extract, RADIX PRZEWALSKIAE TANGUTICAE extract and aconitine, this surfactant is tween and sapn, this penetration-assisting agent is Laurocapram, this natural organic additive is plants essential oil, and this plants essential oil comprises camphor tree essential oil, eucalyptus leaf essential oil, thyme essential oil and tea tree peel essential oil.
Embodiment 2
A kind of composition of plant insecticide and the mass fraction of often kind of composition are: active ingredients of plants 55 parts, 25 parts, surfactant, penetration-assisting agent 8 parts and natural organic additive 9 parts; Wherein, this active ingredients of plants comprises 0.25% gelsemium henbane alkane alkali missible oil, pepper extract, datura extract, RADIX PRZEWALSKIAE TANGUTICAE extract and aconitine, this surfactant is tween, this penetration-assisting agent is Laurocapram, this natural organic additive is plants essential oil and terpenes, and this plants essential oil comprises clove oil, eucalyptus leaf essential oil, thyme essential oil, star anise oil and tea tree peel essential oil.
Embodiment 3
A kind of composition of plant insecticide and the mass fraction of often kind of composition are: active ingredients of plants 45 parts, 27 parts, surfactant, penetration-assisting agent 7 parts and natural organic additive 10 parts; Wherein, this active ingredients of plants comprises 0.25% tropane alkali missible oil, pepper extract, dama de noche extract, RADIX PRZEWALSKIAE TANGUTICAE extract and aconitine, this surfactant is sapn, this penetration-assisting agent is fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, this natural organic additive is plants essential oil, terpenes and soya-bean oil, and this plants essential oil comprises eucalyptus leaf essential oil, thyme essential oil, star anise oil and tea tree peel essential oil.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, anyone for the present invention any modification done under enlightenment of the present invention or change, and every have identical with the application or akin technical scheme, all drops within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a plant insecticide, it is characterized in that: described plant insecticide comprises active ingredients of plants, surfactant, penetration-assisting agent and natural organic additive, and its mass fraction is: active ingredients of plants 40 ~ 60 parts, 15 ~ 28 parts, surfactant, penetration-assisting agent 7 ~ 10 parts and natural organic additive 8 ~ 13 parts; Described active ingredients of plants comprises gelsemium henbane extract, plant of Solanaceae extract and aconitine, described surfactant comprise in tween and sapn one or both, described penetration-assisting agent comprises Laurocapram or fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, and described natural organic additive comprises one or more in plants essential oil, terpenes and soya-bean oil.
2. plant insecticide according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the composition of described plant insecticide and mass fraction thereof are: active ingredients of plants 50 parts, 20 parts, surfactant, penetration-assisting agent 9 parts and natural organic additive 10 parts.
3. plant insecticide according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the composition of described plant insecticide and mass fraction thereof are: active ingredients of plants 55 parts, 25 parts, surfactant, penetration-assisting agent 8 parts and natural organic additive 9 parts.
4. plant insecticide according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hyoscyamus extract is tropane alkali missible oil.
5. plant insecticide according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described gelsemium henbane alkane alkali missible oil is 0.25% gelsemium henbane alkane alkali missible oil.
6. plant insecticide according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described plant of Solanaceae extract comprises the two or more mixture in pepper extract, datura extract, dama de noche extract and RADIX PRZEWALSKIAE TANGUTICAE extract.
7. plant insecticide according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described surfactant comprises tween and sapn.
8. plant insecticide according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the part by weight of described tween and sapn is: 3: 1.
9. plant insecticide according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described penetration-assisting agent comprises Laurocapram.
10. plant insecticide according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described natural organic additive is plants essential oil, described plants essential oil comprises one or more mixtures in camphor tree essential oil, clove oil, eucalyptus leaf essential oil, thyme essential oil, star anise oil and tea tree peel essential oil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410438092.1A CN104206441A (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Plant source pesticide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410438092.1A CN104206441A (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Plant source pesticide |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104206441A true CN104206441A (en) | 2014-12-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410438092.1A Pending CN104206441A (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Plant source pesticide |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105145669A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-16 | 郎溪县毕桥镇裴九元茶叶种植家庭农场 | Powder for preventing and treating tea lesser leafhopper |
| CN107212027A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-09-29 | 南宁为辰科技有限公司 | A kind of pesticide synergistic composition of leaf essential oil containing camphor tree and chlorfenapyr |
| CN107646899A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-02-02 | 吉林省晟华农村电商创业服务有限公司 | A kind of green high-efficient rice seed dressing agent and its preparation method and application |
| CN107996634A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-05-08 | 江西省农业科学院园艺研究所 | A kind of method using plants essential oil prevention and control ash ectropis obliqua |
| CN111616161A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-09-04 | 郭建新 | Environment-friendly insecticide suitable for various crops |
-
2014
- 2014-08-29 CN CN201410438092.1A patent/CN104206441A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105145669A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-16 | 郎溪县毕桥镇裴九元茶叶种植家庭农场 | Powder for preventing and treating tea lesser leafhopper |
| CN107212027A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-09-29 | 南宁为辰科技有限公司 | A kind of pesticide synergistic composition of leaf essential oil containing camphor tree and chlorfenapyr |
| CN107646899A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-02-02 | 吉林省晟华农村电商创业服务有限公司 | A kind of green high-efficient rice seed dressing agent and its preparation method and application |
| CN107996634A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-05-08 | 江西省农业科学院园艺研究所 | A kind of method using plants essential oil prevention and control ash ectropis obliqua |
| CN107996634B (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2020-06-23 | 江西省农业科学院园艺研究所 | Method for preventing and controlling gray tea leaf miner by using plant essential oil |
| CN111616161A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-09-04 | 郭建新 | Environment-friendly insecticide suitable for various crops |
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Application publication date: 20141217 |