CN104488466A - Pasture cutting grinder - Google Patents

Pasture cutting grinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104488466A
CN104488466A CN201410813426.9A CN201410813426A CN104488466A CN 104488466 A CN104488466 A CN 104488466A CN 201410813426 A CN201410813426 A CN 201410813426A CN 104488466 A CN104488466 A CN 104488466A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
fixed disk
blade
crushing
cutting machine
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201410813426.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨剑
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201410813426.9A priority Critical patent/CN104488466A/en
Publication of CN104488466A publication Critical patent/CN104488466A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pasture cutting grinder. The pasture cutting grinder is mainly composed of a frame, a motor, a rotating shaft, a blade, a grinding chamber and a hopper; the grinding chamber is arranged on one side of the frame; a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the grinding chamber; a feeding hole is formed in a sidewall, close to the frame, of the grinding chamber; the hopper is arranged at the feeding hole; the rotating shaft is horizontally arranged on the frame; one end of the rotating shaft extends into the grinding chamber; the blade is arranged on the rotating shaft and located in the grinding chamber; the pasture cutting grinder further comprises a grinding device which is mainly composed of a motor, a rotating shaft, a discharge hopper, a finished product outward-setting plate, a lower fixed disc, a fixed shaft, an upper fixed disc, a distribution plate and an enclosure. In the structural form, the grinder is mainly applied to grinding pasture, and has the characteristics of simple structure, good grinding effect and high working efficiency; as the servo motor is adopted, the grinding degree of the pasture can be adjusted by adjusting the rotating speed of the motor.

Description

A kind of straw cutting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of straw cutting machine, especially a kind of straw cutting machine that fresh herbage is cut off or pulverized.
Background technology
Existing chaffcutter mainly adopts knife roller type chaffcutter, and knife roller type straw cutting machine is made up of rotor, bed plate, feeding roller, input and output material adhesive tape and transmission device.Positive mechanical feeding, sends raw material into material cutting mechanism.Rotor straw cutting machine is applicable to pulp mills, for cutting off the grass as raw material such as straw, wheat straw, kenaf whole stalk.Feeding part driven separately, and can forward and backward, to get rid of the stifled card of charging, easy to operate, blank rotor adopts rolling bearing, and tightly fixed liner supporting structure is easy to maintenance.The spout of the feeding roller composition arranged with an axis horizontal that forage charging adhesive tape sends into that a pair axis uprightly arrange.The latter pushes down forage and under being rotating and constantly forage being delivered to second and third horizontal feeding roller, is then fed between the fly cutter on rotor and the bed plate on support, is cut into the blade of long 15 ~ 35mm, and is sent by discharging adhesive tape.
Above-mentioned chaffcutter is not suitable for cutting off fresh herbage or pulverizing, and structure relative complex, the effect cut off or pulverize is undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the straw cutting machine that a kind of structure is simple, good crushing effect, operating efficiency are high.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of straw cutting machine, it is formed primarily of frame, motor, rotating shaft, blade, crushing bin and hopper, described crushing bin is located at the side of frame, the bottom of crushing bin is provided with discharge gate, a sidewall near frame on crushing bin is provided with charging aperture, described hopper is located at charging aperture place, described rotating shaft level is located in frame, one end of rotating shaft extend in crushing bin, described blade to be located in rotating shaft and to be positioned at crushing bin, and the free end of blade is greater than the distance of charging aperture upper side edge to rotating shaft to the distance of rotating shaft, motor is by belt drive axis of rotation, and rotating shaft drives blade rotation, also comprise reducing mechanism, described reducing mechanism is primarily of motor, rotating shaft, discharge bucket, the outer plate of finished product material, lower fixed disk, crushing knife, fixed axis, upper fixed disk, drapery panel and casing are formed, described casing is located at the below of described crushing bin and is connected with crushing bin, discharge bucket is located at the side lower part of casing, rotating shaft is located in casing, upper fixed disk and lower fixed disk are distributed in rotating shaft, drapery panel is located at the surface of upper fixed disk along the radial direction of upper fixed disk, between upper fixed disk and lower fixed disk, described fixed axis is installed, one end of described crushing knife is free end, installing hole is provided with near the knife plate face of the other end of crushing knife, installing hole interts on fixed axis, the outer plate of finished product material is located on the bottom surface of lower fixed disk, motor drives axis of rotation by transmission mechanism, rotating shaft drives fixed disk and lower fixed disk, fixed axis between fixed disk and lower fixed disk drives crushing knife to move.
Be provided with installing hole in the middle part of described blade, blade is fixed in rotating shaft by installing hole suit, and the downside described blade being positioned at the left side of installing hole has blade, and the upside described blade being positioned at the right of installing hole has blade.
Described blade is provided with two altogether.
Described hopper is the cylinder-like structure of bell mouth shape.
One end of described hopper is communicated with charging aperture, and the other end is inclined upwardly.
Described motor is servomotor.
Described fixed axis is provided with four, four fixed axis are spaced apart along the circumference of upper fixed disk or lower fixed disk, and each fixed axis is provided with two crushing knifes, and described fixed axis is provided with spacer between two crushing knifes.
Two crushing knifes of described fixed axis and two crushing knifes of adjacent fixed axis are staggered up and down.
The outer plate of described finished product material and drapery panel are all provided with two, and point-blank, point-blank, two outer plate place straight lines of finished product material and two drapery panel places are directly in right-angled intersection for two drapery panels for two outer plates of finished product material.
The dish of described drapery panel and upper fixed disk is the inclination angle of 45o.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: owing to adopting above-mentioned version, this cracker is mainly used to carry out pulverizing processing to herbage, has the advantages that structure is simple, good crushing effect, operating efficiency are high; Owing to adopting servomotor, by regulating the rotating speed of motor, adjust the degree of grinding to herbage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of blade shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of toolbox in reducing mechanism shown in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, frame; 2, motor; 3, belt; 4, rotating shaft; 5, hopper; 6, crushing bin; 7, blade; 8, discharge gate; 9, installing hole; 10, blade; 11, blade; 12, charging aperture; 13, motor; 14, rotating shaft; 15, discharge bucket; 16, the outer plate of finished product material; 17, lower fixed disk; 18, crushing knife; 19, spacer; 20, fixed axis; 21, upper fixed disk; 22, drapery panel; 23, casing.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of straw cutting machine, it is formed primarily of frame 1, motor 2, belt 3, rotating shaft 4, blade 7, crushing bin 6 and hopper 5, described crushing bin 6 is located at the side of frame 1, and the bottom of crushing bin 6 is provided with discharge gate 8, and the sidewall near frame 1 on crushing bin 6 is provided with charging aperture 12, hopper 5 is located at charging aperture 12 place, described hopper 5 is the cylinder-like structure of bell mouth shape, and one end of hopper 5 is communicated with charging aperture 12, and the other end is inclined upwardly; Described rotating shaft 4 level is located in frame 1, and one end of rotating shaft 4 extend in crushing bin 6, and described blade 7 to be located in rotating shaft 4 and to be positioned at crushing bin 6, and the free end of blade 7 is greater than the distance of charging aperture 12 upper side edge to rotating shaft 4 to the distance of rotating shaft 4; Motor 2 drives rotating shaft 4 to rotate by belt 3, and rotating shaft 4 is with knife section 7 to rotate.Blade 7 is provided with two altogether, as shown in Figure 2, be provided with installing hole 9 in the middle part of each blade 7, blade 7 is fixed in rotating shaft 4 by installing hole 9 suit, the downside described blade 7 being positioned at the left side of installing hole 9 has blade 10, and the upside described blade 7 being positioned at the right of installing hole 9 has blade 11.Motor 2 is servomotor, adjusts the degree of grinding to herbage by the rotating speed of adjustment motor.
Also comprise reducing mechanism, described reducing mechanism is primarily of motor 13, rotating shaft 14, discharge bucket 15, the outer plate 16 of finished product material, lower fixed disk 17, crushing knife 18, fixed axis 20, upper fixed disk 21, drapery panel 22 and casing 23 are formed, described casing 23 is located at the below of described crushing bin 6 and is connected with crushing bin 6, discharge bucket 15 is located at the side lower part of casing 23, rotating shaft 14 is located in casing 23, upper fixed disk 21 and lower fixed disk 17 are distributed in rotating shaft 14, drapery panel 22 is located at the surface of upper fixed disk 21 along the radial direction of upper fixed disk 21, between upper fixed disk 21 and lower fixed disk 17, described fixed axis 20 is installed, one end of described crushing knife 18 is free end, installing hole is provided with near the knife plate face of the other end of crushing knife 18, installing hole interts on fixed axis 20, the outer plate 16 of finished product material is located on the bottom surface of lower fixed disk 17, motor 13 drives rotating shaft 14 to rotate by transmission mechanism, rotating shaft 14 drives fixed disk 21 and lower fixed disk 17, fixed axis 20 between fixed disk 21 and lower fixed disk 17 drives crushing knife 18 to move.
Described fixed axis 20 is provided with four, four fixed axis 20 are spaced apart along the circumference of upper fixed disk 21 or lower fixed disk 17, and each fixed axis 20 is provided with two crushing knifes 18, and described fixed axis 20 is provided with spacer 19 between two crushing knifes 18.
Two crushing knifes 18 of described fixed axis 20 and two crushing knifes 18 of adjacent fixed axis 20 are not in same level, and in other words, two crushing knifes 18 of fixed axis 20 are staggered with two crushing knifes about 18 of adjacent fixed axis 20.
The outer plate 16 of described finished product material and drapery panel 22 are all provided with two, and point-blank, point-blank, two outer plate place straight lines of finished product material and two drapery panel places are directly in right-angled intersection for two drapery panels for two outer plates of finished product material.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; certainly the interest field of the present invention can not be limited with this; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; technical scheme of the present invention is modified or equivalent replacement, do not depart from the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a straw cutting machine, it is characterized in that: it is formed primarily of frame, motor, rotating shaft, blade, crushing bin and hopper, described crushing bin is located at the side of frame, the bottom of crushing bin is provided with discharge gate, a sidewall near frame on crushing bin is provided with charging aperture, described hopper is located at charging aperture place, described rotating shaft level is located in frame, one end of rotating shaft extend in crushing bin, described blade to be located in rotating shaft and to be positioned at crushing bin, and the free end of blade is greater than the distance of charging aperture upper side edge to rotating shaft to the distance of rotating shaft, motor is by belt drive axis of rotation, and rotating shaft drives blade rotation, also comprise reducing mechanism, described reducing mechanism is primarily of motor, rotating shaft, discharge bucket, the outer plate of finished product material, lower fixed disk, crushing knife, fixed axis, upper fixed disk, drapery panel and casing are formed, described casing is located at the below of described crushing bin and is connected with crushing bin, discharge bucket is located at the side lower part of casing, rotating shaft is located in casing, upper fixed disk and lower fixed disk are distributed in rotating shaft, drapery panel is located at the surface of upper fixed disk along the radial direction of upper fixed disk, between upper fixed disk and lower fixed disk, described fixed axis is installed, one end of described crushing knife is free end, installing hole is provided with near the knife plate face of the other end of crushing knife, installing hole interts on fixed axis, the outer plate of finished product material is located on the bottom surface of lower fixed disk, motor drives axis of rotation by transmission mechanism, rotating shaft drives fixed disk and lower fixed disk, fixed axis between fixed disk and lower fixed disk drives crushing knife to move.
2. straw cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the middle part of described blade, be provided with installing hole, blade is fixed in rotating shaft by installing hole suit, the downside described blade being positioned at the left side of installing hole has blade, and the upside described blade being positioned at the right of installing hole has blade.
3. straw cutting machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described blade is provided with two altogether.
4. straw cutting machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described hopper is the cylinder-like structure of bell mouth shape.
5. straw cutting machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: one end of described hopper is communicated with charging aperture, and the other end is inclined upwardly.
6. straw cutting machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described motor is servomotor.
7. straw cutting machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described fixed axis is provided with four, four fixed axis are spaced apart along the circumference of upper fixed disk or lower fixed disk, each fixed axis is provided with two crushing knifes, and described fixed axis is provided with spacer between two crushing knifes.
8. straw cutting machine according to claim 7, is characterized in that: two crushing knifes of described fixed axis and two crushing knifes of adjacent fixed axis are staggered up and down.
9. straw cutting machine according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the outer plate of described finished product material and drapery panel are all provided with two, two outer plates of finished product material point-blank, point-blank, two outer plate place straight lines of finished product material and two drapery panel places are directly in right-angled intersection for two drapery panels.
10. straw cutting machine according to claim 9, is characterized in that: the dish of described drapery panel and upper fixed disk is the inclination angle of 45o.
CN201410813426.9A 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Pasture cutting grinder Pending CN104488466A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410813426.9A CN104488466A (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Pasture cutting grinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410813426.9A CN104488466A (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Pasture cutting grinder

Publications (1)

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CN104488466A true CN104488466A (en) 2015-04-08

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CN201410813426.9A Pending CN104488466A (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Pasture cutting grinder

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106552702A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-04-05 梁春鸿 Rubber branch squeezes pulverizer
CN108040632A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-05-18 深圳润丰投资咨询有限公司 A kind of agricultural returning to the field forage breaker

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001320942A (en) * 2000-05-19 2001-11-20 Atex Co Ltd Waste culm cutter
CN2664373Y (en) * 2003-11-10 2004-12-22 郝增义 Highly effective forage grass tearing and kneading machine
CN201107927Y (en) * 2007-10-26 2008-09-03 于文 Chaff cutter
CN202206758U (en) * 2011-08-24 2012-05-02 四川雷鸣生物环保工程有限公司 Vertical type straw crusher
JP2013208077A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-10 Mitsubishi Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd Waste culm cutting device
CN103537350A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-01-29 杨剑 Hay cutter
CN204518552U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-08-05 杨剑 A kind of straw cutting machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001320942A (en) * 2000-05-19 2001-11-20 Atex Co Ltd Waste culm cutter
CN2664373Y (en) * 2003-11-10 2004-12-22 郝增义 Highly effective forage grass tearing and kneading machine
CN201107927Y (en) * 2007-10-26 2008-09-03 于文 Chaff cutter
CN202206758U (en) * 2011-08-24 2012-05-02 四川雷鸣生物环保工程有限公司 Vertical type straw crusher
JP2013208077A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-10 Mitsubishi Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd Waste culm cutting device
CN103537350A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-01-29 杨剑 Hay cutter
CN204518552U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-08-05 杨剑 A kind of straw cutting machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106552702A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-04-05 梁春鸿 Rubber branch squeezes pulverizer
CN108040632A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-05-18 深圳润丰投资咨询有限公司 A kind of agricultural returning to the field forage breaker

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Application publication date: 20150408