CN110419342A - A kind of herbage crushing rotor of blade cutting edge adjustable angle - Google Patents
A kind of herbage crushing rotor of blade cutting edge adjustable angle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110419342A CN110419342A CN201910832281.XA CN201910832281A CN110419342A CN 110419342 A CN110419342 A CN 110419342A CN 201910832281 A CN201910832281 A CN 201910832281A CN 110419342 A CN110419342 A CN 110419342A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- sliding block
- tool apron
- herbage
- top board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282849 Ruminantia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019621 digestibility Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020985 whole grains Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
- A01F29/095—Mounting or adjusting of knives
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of herbages of blade cutting edge adjustable angle to crush rotor, including tool roller axis and disintegrating mechanism, and disintegrating mechanism includes two fluted discs and more set pulverizing blade members；Pulverizing blade member includes tool apron, blade and bolt assembly；Tool apron both ends are separately fixed on the corresponding two disk teeth of two fluted discs, two sliding block shifting chutes are offered on tool apron, correspondence is equipped with a sliding block in every sliding block shifting chute, the first bolt that sliding block can be driven mobile is installed in the mobile groove sidewall of sliding block, the upper and lower side of blade is respectively arranged with blade top board and blade lower cushion block, is fixedly connected between the blade top board, blade, blade lower cushion block, sliding block and tool apron by bolt assembly.The present invention can pass through the relative position of two sliding blocks on the every set pulverizing blade member of adjusting, to change the knife edge angular of blade, the mis-cut angle for shredding material is conducive to carry out crushing and processing for different material, improves applicability and practicability that herbage crushes machine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to herbages to crush equipment technical field, especially a kind of herbage crushing knife of blade cutting edge adjustable angle
Roller.
Background technique
Herbage can gather in repeatedly because its regeneration power is strong, be rich in various microelements and vitamin, be stock raising for 1 year
First choice.Not only containing various nutriments necessary to domestic animal in herbage, also containing especially important to maintenance ruminant domestic animal health
Crude fibre, be the most cheap feed resource of domestic animal.It needs to carry out at crushing the herbage of harvesting during using herbage
Reason, can be only achieved the optimal purpose of feeding effect.
Herbage, which crushes owner, will be used to crush various forages, and the purpose of forage cutting is to increase forage surface area and tune
Whole grain degree when mixing convenient for forage with other feeds, increases surface area and improves palatability, be conducive to improve digestibility, more preferably
Absorb feed nutrient.But the blade on the rotor of existing herbage pulverizer be it is fixed nonadjustable, in practice
It is mostly to be crushed by rotation straight knife radial direction guillotine cutting or hammering blade breaking method, such breaking method work
Make that low efficiency, effect be not significant, it is not thorough enough to crush, and complete machine oscillation is big, noise is big, blade abrasion is severe, is unable to reach
Chopping result is fed, the maintenance of equipment is also not easy to.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned prior art, a kind of blade cutting edge angle easy to maintain is provided
Adjustable herbage crushes rotor mechanism, can be effectively reduced cutter loss, improves herbage crushing effect.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of pasture powder of blade cutting edge adjustable angle
Broken rotor, it is characterised in that: including tool roller axis and disintegrating mechanism, disintegrating mechanism includes two fluted discs and more set pulverizing blade members；
The pulverizing blade member includes tool apron, blade and bolt assembly；It is opposite that the tool apron both ends are separately fixed at two fluted discs
On the disk tooth answered, two sliding block shifting chutes are offered on tool apron, correspondence is equipped with a sliding block, In in every sliding block shifting chute
A screw hole is offered in the mobile groove sidewall of sliding block, the first bolt is installed on screw hole, the first bolt passes through one after passing through screw hole
Bearing is connected with sliding block side, sliding block can be driven to move in sliding block shifting chute when rotating bolt, the upper and lower sides of the blade
Face is respectively arranged with blade top board and blade lower cushion block, and the contact surface of the blade top board and blade lower cushion block and blade is equal
For inclined-plane, grooved hole is opened up in the mobile groove bottom of sliding block, circular hole is offered on sliding block, in blade, blade top board and blade
Mounting hole is offered on lower cushion block, the slot, circular hole are corresponding with position of mounting hole and are fixedly connected by bolt assembly,
Mounting hole on the blade is bigger than the mounting hole aperture on blade top board and blade lower cushion block.
Further, the disintegrating mechanism is equipped with two groups, and two groups of disintegrating mechanisms are separately mounted on the tool roller axis, and
The disk tooth of two groups of disintegrating mechanisms is set to be staggered setting.
Further, the two lateral walls of the sliding block shifting chute were last is equipped with a guide and limit slot, the sliding block two sides
Correspondence is fixed with limited block.
Further, the sliding block and the limited block are integrally formed.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: using the above structure, it can be by adjusting two sliding blocks on every set pulverizing blade member
Relative position shred the mis-cut angle of material to change the knife edge angular of blade, be conducive to carry out for different material
Crushing and processing.The adjusting of knife edge angular is easy to operate, can be effectively reduced cutter loss, improves herbage crushing effect.It improves
Herbage crushes the applicability and practicability of machine, and production efficiency is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is fluted disc and the structural schematic diagram after tool roller axis installation in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that blade is mounted on the main view on tool apron in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that blade is mounted on the top view on tool apron in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that blade is mounted on the side view on tool apron in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the decomposition diagram of Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram that blade top board and blade lower cushion block have different inclination angle in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of herbage of blade cutting edge adjustable angle of the present invention crushes rotor, including tool roller axis 1 and powder
Broken mechanism, disintegrating mechanism include two fluted discs 2 and more set pulverizing blade members 3.
As seen in figures 3-6, the pulverizing blade member 3 includes tool apron 31, blade 32 and bolt assembly 33；31 liang of the tool apron
End is separately fixed on the corresponding disk tooth 21 of two fluted discs 2.
It is equipped with mounting ear 311 with holes in 31 two sides of tool apron, two sliding block shifting chutes 312, In are offered on tool apron 31
Correspondence is equipped with a sliding block 33 in every sliding block shifting chute 312, and a screw hole 313 is offered in 312 one side wall of sliding block shifting chute,
First bolt 34 is installed on screw hole 313, the first bolt 34 is connected by a bearing 35 with 33 side of sliding block after passing through screw hole
It connects, sliding block 33 can be driven to move in sliding block shifting chute 312 when rotating the first bolt 34.
The upper and lower side of the blade 32 is respectively arranged with blade top board 36 and blade lower cushion block 37, presses on the blade
The contact surface of plate 36 and blade lower cushion block 37 and blade is inclined-plane, specially inclined-plane 360 and inclined-plane 370.When practical application, such as
Shown in Fig. 7, blade top board 36 and blade lower cushion block 37 can be respectively designed with multiple, the inclination angle difference on corresponding inclined-plane,
In this way, can realize the angle tune of blade up and down direction by replacement different blade top board 36 and blade lower cushion block 37
It is whole.
Grooved hole 314 is opened up on 312 bottom surface of sliding block shifting chute, circular hole 331 is offered on sliding block 33, in blade 32, knife
The first mounting hole 321, the second mounting hole 361 and third mounting hole are offered on piece top board 36 and blade lower cushion block 37 respectively
371, the slot 314, circular hole 331, the first mounting hole 321, the second mounting hole 361 and 371 position of third mounting hole are corresponding
And it is fixedly connected by bolt assembly 33.Wherein, bolt assembly 33 is made of the second bolt 38 and nut 39.
Specifically, the aperture of 321 to the second mounting hole 361 of the first mounting hole and third mounting hole 371 is big, i.e., first
Mounting hole 321 can also have the space of opposite adjustment after the second bolt 38 passes through.In this way, the position of two sliding blocks can be cooperated,
Realize the front and back adjustment of blade position, the i.e. adjustment of the angle of realization blade.
Further, the two lateral walls of the sliding block shifting chute 312 were last is equipped with a guide and limit slot 315, the cunning
33 two sides of block correspondence is fixed with limited block 332.Preferably, the sliding block 33 is integrally formed with the limited block 332.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, 2, the disintegrating mechanism is equipped with two groups, and two groups of disintegrating mechanisms are separately mounted to the knife
On roll shaft 1, and the disk tooth 21 of two groups of disintegrating mechanisms is made to be staggered setting.It is designed in this way, can make blade 32 is with inclined cutout side
Formula comminuting matter not only ensure that crushing effect, but also disintegrating mechanism energy consumption can be made relatively low, and is in staggered distribution shape using splayed
Formula can allow material to obtain more kinetic energy and concentrate toward next stage movement.
In the use of the present invention, can according to actual needs, by adjusting the sliding block position in two sliding block shifting chutes 312 respectively
It sets, realizes the change of two sliding block relative positions on every set pulverizing blade member, so as to adjust the front and back mis-cut angle of blade 32.Separately
Outside, can be by the blade top board 36 and blade lower cushion block 37 on replacement different inclination angle inclined-plane, the left and right of adjustable blade is oblique
Corner cut degree.It so, it is possible to change the mis-cut angle for shredding material, be conducive to carry out crushing and processing for different material.
The above content is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, and those skilled in the art are to technology of the invention
The simple modification or equivalent replacement that scheme carries out, all without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of herbage of blade cutting edge adjustable angle crushes rotor, it is characterised in that: including tool roller axis and disintegrating mechanism, crush
Mechanism includes two fluted discs and more set pulverizing blade members；
The pulverizing blade member includes tool apron, blade and bolt assembly；It is opposite that the tool apron both ends are separately fixed at two fluted discs
On the disk tooth answered, two sliding block shifting chutes are offered on tool apron, correspondence is equipped with a sliding block, In in every sliding block shifting chute
A screw hole is offered in the mobile groove sidewall of sliding block, the first bolt is installed on screw hole, the first bolt passes through one after passing through screw hole
Bearing is connected with sliding block side, sliding block can be driven to move in sliding block shifting chute when rotating bolt, the upper and lower sides of the blade
Face is respectively arranged with blade top board and blade lower cushion block, and the contact surface of the blade top board and blade lower cushion block and blade is equal
For inclined-plane, grooved hole is opened up in the mobile groove bottom of sliding block, circular hole is offered on sliding block, in blade, blade top board and blade
Mounting hole is offered on lower cushion block, the slot, circular hole are corresponding with position of mounting hole and are fixedly connected by bolt assembly,
Mounting hole on the blade is bigger than the mounting hole aperture on blade top board and blade lower cushion block.
2. the herbage of blade cutting edge adjustable angle according to claim 1 crushes rotor, it is characterised in that: the pulverizer
Structure is equipped with two groups, and two groups of disintegrating mechanisms are separately mounted on the tool roller axis, and so that the disk tooth of two groups of disintegrating mechanisms is staggered and set
It sets.
3. the herbage of blade cutting edge adjustable angle according to claim 1 crushes rotor, it is characterised in that: the sliding block moves
The two lateral walls of dynamic slot were last to be equipped with a guide and limit slot, and the sliding block two sides correspondence is fixed with limited block.
4. the herbage of blade cutting edge adjustable angle according to claim 3 crushes rotor, it is characterised in that: the sliding block with
The limited block is integrally formed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910832281.XA CN110419342B (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | Grass smashing knife roller with blade edge angle adjustable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910832281.XA CN110419342B (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | Grass smashing knife roller with blade edge angle adjustable |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110419342A true CN110419342A (en) | 2019-11-08 |
| CN110419342B CN110419342B (en) | 2024-07-19 |
Family
ID=68417542
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910832281.XA Active CN110419342B (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | Grass smashing knife roller with blade edge angle adjustable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110419342B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111347594A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-06-30 | 江苏东弘塑业有限公司 | Reducing mechanism is used in plastic products production |
| CN111375473A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-07 | 中山斯瑞德环保科技有限公司 | Cutter structure, knife roll and material crusher |
| CN112005740A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-01 | 中国农业大学 | Grass crushing experimental device and experimental method |
| CN117283759A (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2023-12-26 | 汤臣(江苏)材料科技股份有限公司 | Acrylic plate trimming material crushing equipment |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1095696A (en) * | 1965-11-02 | 1967-12-20 | Ruston S Engineering Company L | Improvements in or relating to forage harvesters |
| CN106717498A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-31 | 金华职业技术学院 | A kind of grass crushing mechanism in cereal combining equipment |
| CN108901331A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-30 | 甘肃省机械科学研究院有限责任公司 | Combined type fodder grass shreds rotor |
| CN210610381U (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2020-05-26 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Knife roller is smashed to forage grass of blade angularly adjustable |
-
2019
- 2019-09-04 CN CN201910832281.XA patent/CN110419342B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1095696A (en) * | 1965-11-02 | 1967-12-20 | Ruston S Engineering Company L | Improvements in or relating to forage harvesters |
| CN106717498A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-31 | 金华职业技术学院 | A kind of grass crushing mechanism in cereal combining equipment |
| CN108901331A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-30 | 甘肃省机械科学研究院有限责任公司 | Combined type fodder grass shreds rotor |
| CN210610381U (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2020-05-26 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Knife roller is smashed to forage grass of blade angularly adjustable |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 郑智旗;何进;李洪文;刁培松;王庆杰;张祥彩;: "动定刀支撑滑切式秸秆粉碎装置设计与试验", 农业机械学报, no. 1, 15 October 2016 (2016-10-15), pages 113 - 121 * |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111347594A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-06-30 | 江苏东弘塑业有限公司 | Reducing mechanism is used in plastic products production |
| CN111375473A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-07 | 中山斯瑞德环保科技有限公司 | Cutter structure, knife roll and material crusher |
| CN112005740A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-01 | 中国农业大学 | Grass crushing experimental device and experimental method |
| CN112005740B (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-11 | 中国农业大学 | Grass crushing experimental device and experimental method |
| CN117283759A (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2023-12-26 | 汤臣(江苏)材料科技股份有限公司 | Acrylic plate trimming material crushing equipment |
| CN117283759B (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2024-03-12 | 汤臣(江苏)材料科技股份有限公司 | Acrylic plate trimming material crushing equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110419342B (en) | 2024-07-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110419342A (en) | A kind of herbage crushing rotor of blade cutting edge adjustable angle | |
| CN202490644U (en) | Novel hammer-piece straw feed grinder rotor | |
| CN103143417B (en) | There is the Interlink knife paper shredder of the longitudinal paper shredder of single cut | |
| CN210610381U (en) | Knife roller is smashed to forage grass of blade angularly adjustable | |
| CN201036757Y (en) | High performance feed processing equipment | |
| CN208387355U (en) | Full-automatic combined type straw pulverizer | |
| CN203400760U (en) | Biological feed grinder | |
| CN205249865U (en) | Forage grass reducing mechanism | |
| CN104350894A (en) | Straw crushing device | |
| CN201441936U (en) | saw-toothed grinder | |
| CN106984395A (en) | A kind of three pulverizing chamber herbage pulverizers | |
| CN108476754B (en) | Straw crushing and returning device | |
| CN201470431U (en) | Hammer piece provided with auxiliary friction surface and used for grinder | |
| CN212441558U (en) | Fodder reducing mechanism | |
| CN106040382A (en) | Upcut hammer mill | |
| CN211755711U (en) | High-speed rubbing crusher of fodder | |
| CN211487992U (en) | Wet garbage crusher | |
| CN201175963Y (en) | Chip recrushing machine | |
| CN203494594U (en) | Multifunctional feed grinder | |
| CN2659123Y (en) | Axially feeding fodder cutting pulverizer | |
| CN101757964A (en) | Electric direct-connecting hammer mill | |
| CN203448154U (en) | Cutter set of multifunctional fodder grinder | |
| CN205887071U (en) | Upcut hammer mill | |
| US5878968A (en) | Tub grinder apparatus | |
| CN201091846Y (en) | Fungi disintegrator |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |