CN104481096A - Diatom ooze drawing process - Google Patents
Diatom ooze drawing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN104481096A CN104481096A CN201410767751.6A CN201410767751A CN104481096A CN 104481096 A CN104481096 A CN 104481096A CN 201410767751 A CN201410767751 A CN 201410767751A CN 104481096 A CN104481096 A CN 104481096A
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Abstract
The invention provides a diatom ooze drawing process, comprising the following steps: (1) preparing; (2) coating; (3) drawing; (4) repeating; (5) compacting; (6) drying. Through the scheme, a wall body or a ceiling surface is coated by a diatom ooze material to form a coating layer; quartz granules in the coated diatom ooze are evenly distributed; the dried surface of the coating layer is drawn along the preset direction by virtue of a drawing tool along a preset direction; the quartz granules roll along the drawing direction of the drawing tool; a rolling track can be left; the coating layer is compacted when the surface of the coating layer is dried, but the internal part is not solidified, thus the surface effect with texture grains is obtained. The texture grains are elegant in appearance, and meet the requirements of consumers on diversified wall body and wall material surface effects; the aesthetic extent is greatly improved; the surface representation effect of the coating layer made of a diatom ooze material at present is further enriched; the diatom ooze drawing process caters the market requirements, and has great progressive significance and practical application meaning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to decorative building material field, refer to a kind of diatom ooze drawing process especially.
Background technology
Diatom ooze is (English: the interior decoration wall material of Diatom mud) to be a kind of with kieselguhr be main raw material(s).Kieselguhr is the single celled aquatic class biology that swims of one before living in millions of year, that is deposit of diatom, and diatom after death, at the bottom of its meeting connate water, becomes kieselguhr through the accumulation of 1 years and geology transition.
Diatom ooze product possesses unique " molecular sieve " structure, there is extremely strong physical adsorbability and ion exchanging function, the smell effectively can removed the hazardous substances such as free formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia in air and produce because of pet, smoking, rubbish, purifies the air of a room.Diatom ooze is made up of inorganic material, does not therefore burn, even if breaking out of fire, and any harmful smog of also can not emerging.When temperature rises to 1300 DEG C Celsius, just there is molten condition in diatom ooze, can not produce the smog such as pernicious gas.Along with the change of Various Seasonal and sooner or later ambient air temperature, diatom ooze can absorb or discharge moisture, automatically regulates indoor air humidity, makes it to reach relative equilibrium.Especially coastal cities and the more moistening city of southern air, regulate indoor air humidity successful, reduces the worry that malaria brings to customer.Due to the molecular porous structure of diatom ooze self, therefore there is very strong reduction noise function, effectively can absorb harmful high frequency segment, the function and attenuate low frequency is made an uproar, its effect is equivalent to the cement mortar of condition of equivalent thickness and more than 2 times of slabstone, the reverb time of 50% can be shortened simultaneously, significantly decrease the harm of noise to the person, create a quiet sleep environment to customer.The diatomaceous pyroconductivity of main component of diatom ooze is very low, itself is desirable heat preserving and insulating material, has extraordinary thermal and insulating performance, and its effect of heat insulation is 6 times of condition of equivalent thickness cement mortar." molecular sieve " structure that diatom ooze is unique, can produce " water fall effect ", thus constantly discharge the negative oxygen ion useful to human body after touching the moisture in air.
For the foregoing reasons, diatom ooze has obtained customer as interior decoration wall material more and more to be favored, Chinese invention Authorization Notice No. CN101704656B discloses a kind of inner-wall coating composition, comprising: kieselguhr: 20-40%, curing materials: 25-70%, function auxiliary material: 3-18%, framework material: 8-32% and flaxen fiber 0.5-1.5% and titanium dioxide 2-5%.This paint formulation, can accomplish pollution-free, non-volatile, nothing discharge.But existing diatom ooze painting method is only utilize putty scraper plate that the diatom ooze powder surfacing be coated on body of wall or wall material is become level and smooth shape.And the body of wall that this processing mode obtains or wall material surface effect single, the requirement of customer to aesthetics cannot be met.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of diatom ooze drawing process, solve coating processes of the prior art unsightly, the problem of consumer demand cannot be met.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of diatom ooze drawing process, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare: the diatom ooze dusty material prepared is mixed with solvent, obtains pasty state diatom ooze;
(2) apply: the body of wall/ceiling surface described pasty state diatom ooze being coated on required coating forms coat, ensure described coat surfacing, evenly, and the quartz particles in diatom ooze after coating is evenly distributed;
(3) wire drawing: wire drawing at once when inside is not solidified after water is received on described coat surface, utilizes wire drawing tool to touch described coat surface and pulls along preset direction;
(4) repeat: repeat step (3) to the wire drawing process completing coat surface;
(5) light is received: when inside is not solidified until described coat dry tack free, light is received on surface at once;
(6) dry: to make coat finish-drying shaping, terminate.
Further, described solvent is water.
Further, described wire drawing tool is cork block.
Further, described wire drawing tool is high polymer material block.
Further, described wire drawing tool is high-foaming high density polyphenyl materials.
Further, the contact surface on described wire drawing tool and described coat surface is plane.
Further, pull in described step (3) during described wire drawing tool and ensure firmly evenly, single pull distance ensures at 10cm ~ 100cm.
Further, described in described step (3), surperficial water criterion of receiving is: touch described coat surface with hand, if the tack-free surface receipts water that is in coat surface completes.
Further, described receipts light carries out surfacing for utilizing receipts finishing tool.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by such scheme, body of wall or wall material surface coating diatom mud material are formed coat, and utilizes wire drawing tool to carry out pulling along preset direction to the coat surface after receipts water, after coating dry tack free to be coated, carry out receipts light.
This mode, wire drawing tool is utilized to contact coat apparent motion, and due to the surface receipts water of coat, internal layer is still in non-completed state, quartz sand particle keeps inactive state by inertia and the effect of coat internal stress, and quartz sand particle moves towards wire drawing tool side by wire drawing tool belt, so quartz sand particle is producing negative pressure towards the side of the wire drawing tool direction of motion, quartz sand particle thus pull direction rule to roll and pathway track along wire drawing tool, when coat surface is in dry state, and coat inside is not when having a drying and moulding, receipts light is carried out to its surface, the quartz sand making coat surface carry out displacement retightens position, thus coat surface is then formed visually have track sense of texture, feel is then the state reaching flat smooth.
This sense of texture is elegant in appearance, meet customer for body of wall, the diversified demand of wall material surface effect, greatly improve aesthetics, the coat surface changing diatom ooze material instantly only can show the dull effect on level and smooth shape surface, cater to the market demand, there is progressive meaning greatly.
Detailed description of the invention
Be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment provides a kind of diatom ooze drawing process, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare:
The diatom ooze dusty material prepared is mixed with solvent, obtains pasty state diatom ooze.Preferably, the coating composition powder that diatom ooze dusty material adopts Chinese granted patent notification number CN101704656B to disclose, solvent adopts water.
(2) apply:
The surface of wall described pasty state diatom ooze being coated on required coating forms coat, ensures described coat surfacing, evenly, and the quartz particles of diatom ooze after coating is evenly distributed; Surfacing is as the criterion without the visible pit of naked eyes, projection with coat surface.
(3) wire drawing:
Receive wire drawing at once after water until described coat surface, utilize wire drawing tool to touch described coat surface and pull along preset direction.
Water quality standard is received on coat surface; Described coat surface is touched, if coat surface is tack-free with hand.In the present embodiment, preset direction can be set to vertical direction.Pull during described wire drawing tool and ensure firmly evenly, single pull distance ensures at about 10cm.Wire drawing tool is high polymer material block.
In the present embodiment, preferred high-foaming high density polyphenyl materials, the contact surface on described wire drawing tool and described coat surface is plane.The hardness of high-foaming high density polyphenyl materials is neither too hard, nor too soft, both can not cause damage to surface of wall, also can not cannot pull coat not because of hardness.
(4) repeat:
Repeat step (3) to the wire drawing process completed coat surface;
(5) light is received:
After described coat dry tack free, light is received on surface at once.Namely receipts finishing tool is utilized to carry out surfacing.Ensure the visible reflecting effect under light illumination of the coat surface after finishing.
(6) dry;
Make coat finish-drying shaping, terminate.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment provides a kind of diatom ooze drawing process, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare:
The diatom ooze dusty material prepared is mixed with solvent, obtains pasty state diatom ooze.Preferably, the coating composition powder that diatom ooze dusty material adopts Chinese granted patent notification number CN102603228B to disclose, solvent adopts water.
(2) apply:
The ceiling surface described pasty state diatom ooze being coated on required coating forms coat, ensures described coat surfacing, evenly, and the quartz particles of diatom ooze after coating is evenly distributed; Surfacing is as the criterion without the visible pit of naked eyes, projection with coat surface.
(3) wire drawing:
Receive wire drawing at once after water until described coat surface, utilize wire drawing tool to touch described coat surface and pull along preset direction.
Water quality standard is received on coat surface; Described coat surface is touched, if coat surface is tack-free with hand.In the present embodiment, preset direction can be set to horizontal direction.Pull during described wire drawing tool and ensure firmly evenly, single pull distance ensures at about 50cm.
Wire drawing tool is high polymer material block.In the present embodiment, preferred polystyrene foam sheet material, the contact surface on described wire drawing tool and described coat surface is plane.The hardness of polystyrene foam sheet material is neither too hard, nor too soft, both can not cause damage to ceiling surface, also can not cannot pull coat not because of hardness.
(4) repeat:
Repeat step (3) to the wire drawing process completed coat surface;
(5) light is received:
After described coat dry tack free, light is received on surface at once.Namely emery cloth is utilized to carry out surfacing.Ensure the visible reflecting effect under light illumination of the coat surface after finishing.
(6) dry;
Make coat finish-drying shaping, terminate.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment provides a kind of diatom ooze drawing process, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare:
The diatom ooze dusty material prepared is mixed with solvent, obtains pasty state diatom ooze.Preferably, the coating composition powder that diatom ooze dusty material adopts Chinese granted patent notification number CN102584113B to disclose, solvent adopts conventional innoxious solvent.
(2) apply:
The wall material described pasty state diatom ooze being coated on required coating forms coat on the surface, ensures described coat surfacing, evenly, and the quartz particles of diatom ooze after coating is evenly distributed; Surfacing is as the criterion without the visible pit of naked eyes, projection with coat surface.
(3) wire drawing:
Receive wire drawing at once after water until described coat surface, utilize wire drawing tool to touch described coat surface and pull along preset direction.
Water quality standard is received on coat surface; Described coat surface is touched, if coat surface is tack-free with hand.In the present embodiment, preset direction can be set to along circular arc circumferential direction.Pull during described wire drawing tool and ensure firmly evenly, single pull distance ensures at about 100cm.
In the present embodiment, wire drawing tool is cork block, and the contact surface on described wire drawing tool and described coat surface is arc surface.The hardness of polystyrene foam sheet material is neither too hard, nor too soft, both can not cause damage to wall material surface, also can not cannot pull coat not because of hardness.
(4) repeat:
Repeat step (3) to the wire drawing process completed coat surface;
(5) light is received:
After described coat dry tack free, light is received on surface at once.Namely emery wheel is utilized to carry out surfacing.Ensure the visible reflecting effect under light illumination of the coat surface after finishing.
(6) dry;
Make coat finish-drying shaping, terminate.
By such scheme, body of wall or wall material surface coating diatom mud material are formed coat, and utilizes wire drawing tool to carry out pulling along preset direction to the coat surface after receipts water, after coating dry tack free to be coated, carry out receipts light.
This mode, wire drawing tool is utilized to contact coat apparent motion, and due to the surface receipts water of coat, internal layer is still in non-completed state, quartz sand particle keeps inactive state by inertia and the effect of coat internal stress, and quartz sand particle moves towards wire drawing tool side by wire drawing tool belt, so quartz sand particle is producing negative pressure towards the side of the wire drawing tool direction of motion, quartz sand particle thus pull direction rule to roll and pathway track along wire drawing tool, when coat surface is in dry state, and coat inside is not when having a drying and moulding, receipts light is carried out to its surface, the quartz sand making coat surface carry out displacement retightens position, thus coat surface is then formed visually have track sense of texture, feel is then the state reaching flat smooth.
This sense of texture is elegant in appearance, meet customer for body of wall, smallpox, the diversified demand of wall material surface effect, greatly improve aesthetics, the coat surface changing diatom ooze material instantly only can show the dull effect on level and smooth shape surface, cater to the market demand, there is progressive meaning greatly.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a diatom ooze drawing process, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare: the diatom ooze dusty material prepared is mixed with solvent, obtains pasty state diatom ooze;
(2) apply: the body of wall/ceiling surface described pasty state diatom ooze being coated on required coating forms coat, ensure described coat surfacing, evenly, and the quartz particles in diatom ooze after coating is evenly distributed;
(3) wire drawing: wire drawing at once when inside is not solidified after water is received on described coat surface, utilizes wire drawing tool to touch described coat surface and pulls along preset direction;
(4) repeat: repeat step (3) to the wire drawing process completing coat surface;
(5) light is received: when inside is not solidified until described coat dry tack free, light is received on surface at once;
(6) dry: to make coat finish-drying shaping, terminate.
2. a kind of diatom ooze drawing process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described solvent is water.
3. a kind of diatom ooze drawing process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wire drawing tool is cork block.
4. a kind of diatom ooze drawing process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wire drawing tool is high polymer material block.
5. a kind of diatom ooze drawing process according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described wire drawing tool is high-foaming high density polyphenyl materials.
6. a kind of diatom ooze drawing process according to any one of claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that: the contact surface on described wire drawing tool and described coat surface is plane.
7. a kind of diatom ooze drawing process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: pull in described step (3) during described wire drawing tool and ensure firmly evenly, single pull distance ensures at 10cm ~ 100cm.
8. a kind of diatom ooze drawing process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in described step (3), surperficial water criterion of receiving is: touch described coat surface with hand, if the tack-free surface receipts water that is in coat surface completes.
9. a kind of diatom ooze drawing process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described receipts light carries out surfacing for utilizing receipts finishing tool.
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CN201410767751.6A CN104481096A (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2014-12-12 | Diatom ooze drawing process |
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CN201410767751.6A CN104481096A (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2014-12-12 | Diatom ooze drawing process |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09290205A (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1997-11-11 | Futsukoo:Kk | Formation of wall surface |
JP2010221149A (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-10-07 | Hama Cast:Kk | Method of spraying coating material to building |
CN102603228A (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2012-07-25 | 刘娜 | Special diatom ooze paint for children as well as application and application method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-12-12 CN CN201410767751.6A patent/CN104481096A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09290205A (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1997-11-11 | Futsukoo:Kk | Formation of wall surface |
JP2010221149A (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-10-07 | Hama Cast:Kk | Method of spraying coating material to building |
CN102603228A (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2012-07-25 | 刘娜 | Special diatom ooze paint for children as well as application and application method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
丁宪良: "《建设行业施工现场专业人员继续教育教材》", 30 April 2011 * |
楼国栋: "海军某工程硅藻装饰墙泥施工技术", 《新型建筑材料》 * |
白艳军: "我国硅藻泥的发展现状与前景", 《现代涂料与涂装》 * |
郭洪武: "《室内装饰工程施工技术》", 30 September 2013, 中国水利水电出版社 * |
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