CN104480628B - A kind of method of the knitting fabric of online production hydroscopic fast-drying - Google Patents
A kind of method of the knitting fabric of online production hydroscopic fast-drying Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104480628B CN104480628B CN201410647443.XA CN201410647443A CN104480628B CN 104480628 B CN104480628 B CN 104480628B CN 201410647443 A CN201410647443 A CN 201410647443A CN 104480628 B CN104480628 B CN 104480628B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- auxiliary agent
- introducing port
- drying
- agent adding
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B35/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, knitting machines, not otherwise provided for
- D04B35/22—Devices for preparatory treatment of threads
Abstract
A kind of method that the present invention relates to knitting fabric of online production hydroscopic fast-drying, belongs to textile technology field.Described method uses and arranges auxiliary agent adding trough between creel and large circle machine and dry bake and bank up with earth case, directly on loom, once complete the modified and woven online production method of yarn, change the traditional method first yarn modification, the most woven branch implemented, this can solve in traditional method at line method that on cheese, auxiliary agent is irregular and bakes and banks up with earth irregular problem, the method is saved loose type coning, is boiled the operation such as auxiliary agent and doff on yarn, while improving efficiency, additionally it is possible to cost is greatly reduced；In traditional method, fluorine-containing auxiliary agent utilization rate only has 10%～20%, use online production method, the utilization rate of auxiliary agent can be made to reach nearly 100%, it is achieved that zero-emission, fundamentally solve the problem of environmental pollution caused because of a large amount of discharges of fluorine-containing auxiliary agent, be a kind of environmentally friendly production method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method producing hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric, relate to a kind of online production moisture absorption more precisely
The method of quick-drying knitting fabric, belongs to textile technology field.
Background technology
Along with the progress of every textile technology with take the expansion in field, in recent years, the knitting fabric of hydroscopic fast-drying is in technology
On have many new progresses, wearability is gradually improved, and has brought snugness of fit.In actual production process, inhale
Wet fast-drying shell fabric is typically with the hydrophilic yarn of part, part water repellent yarn weaves by a certain percentage and forms, and current enterprise is most
The technology path used is: raw yarn → loose type coning → water repellent process → drying → doff → braiding, this traditional technical side
Method exists many difficult and not enough in actual production process.
Loose type coning is exactly the cheese that yarn network becomes to be suitable for dyeing, and has for water repellent finish for cheese
Certain requirement, such as shaping and rolling density and the quality of cheese of cheese, cheese answers tack or edge slightly higher, matter
Amount should be suitable, and mass deviation is within 1.5%, and density is wanted uniformly, in addition to the requirement to cheese, upper auxiliary agent equipment,
Cheese is done the quality of water repellent finish by water quality and auxiliary agent purity also has some to affect, as pump lift flow wants suitable, interior
The time of outflow should be reasonable, and the suspended solids content of water is low, and auxiliary agent purity to wait well.If these factors are not controlled well,
Yarn will be carried out the quality after water repellent finish and produce impact, often occur that on cheese, water repellent is irregular and bakes irregular asking
Topic, and the operation of this traditional technology method is more, wayward, and the technology using cheese to do water repellent finish exists
A large amount of discharges of relatively costly and remaining water repellent and the problem of environmental pollution etc. that causes.For using online technique to single
Yarn carries out the research of water repellent process continuous weaving and yet there are no report.
Summary of the invention
For the problem of above-mentioned existence, it is an object of the invention to overcome existing traditional mode of production hydroscopic fast-drying knitting fabric skill
The defect of art, it is provided that the method for a kind of method of knitting fabric of online production hydroscopic fast-drying.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of method of knitting fabric of online production hydroscopic fast-drying, described method uses and arranges between creel and large circle machine
Auxiliary agent adding trough and dry baking oven, the corresponding wall of auxiliary agent adding trough is respectively equipped with equally distributed yarn entry and yarn
Outlet, yarn entry with yarn outlet, is provided with cord roller in auxiliary agent adding trough, leads respectively on the horizontal line that same is parallel
Be uniformly distributed on yarn roller recess and with yarn entry and yarn outlet one_to_one corresponding, cord roller is positioned at auxiliary agent adding trough bottom surface 3cm,
Cord roller is parallel to yarn entry and yarn outlet, fills not in the water repellent solution of cord roller in auxiliary agent adding trough, is dried roasting
The baking oven wall corresponding with auxiliary agent adding trough is provided with equally distributed yarn introducing port, yarn introducing port be arranged over lead
Entering plate, importing plate is arc surfaced, is dried baking oven top and is provided with equally distributed yarn export mouth, and yarn introducing port is led with yarn
Exporting corresponding and axis to be mutually perpendicular to, be provided with infrared heating pipe in dry baking oven, infrared heating pipe is positioned at yarn leads
Below entrance, and being parallel to yarn introducing port, the center of infrared heating pipe is 7 cm with the vertical dimension at yarn introducing port center,
The yarn the got off yarn entry in the auxiliary agent adding trough respectively recess along cord roller is unwind from yarn outlet warp from yarn cylinder
Being dried the yarn introducing port on baking oven to import, importing plate warp yarn export mouth through the effect edge again of infrared heating pipe derives and divides
It is not wound on the yarn storage wheel of large circle machine.
Porcelain eye all it is equipped with on described yarn entry and yarn outlet, yarn introducing port and yarn export mouth.
The power of described infrared heating pipe is 1000 w.
Owing to have employed above technical scheme, the method for the present invention uses and arranges auxiliary agent interpolation between creel and large circle machine
Groove bakes and banks up with earth case with being dried, and directly once completes the modified and woven online production method of yarn on loom, changes first to yarn
The traditional method that line modification, the most woven branch implement, this can solve in traditional method on cheese at line method
Auxiliary agent is the most even bakes and banks up with earth irregular problem, and the method is saved loose type coning, boiled the operation such as auxiliary agent and doff on yarn, is improving efficiency
While, additionally it is possible to cost is greatly reduced；In traditional method, fluorine-containing auxiliary agent utilization rate only has 10%～20%, uses online production side
Method, can make the utilization rate of auxiliary agent reach nearly 100%, it is achieved that zero-emission, fundamentally solves because of a large amount of discharges of fluorine-containing auxiliary agent
The problem of environmental pollution caused, is a kind of environmentally friendly production method.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation representing auxiliary agent groove.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of drying baker.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
See accompanying drawing
A kind of method of knitting fabric of online production hydroscopic fast-drying, described method uses and arranges between creel and large circle machine
Auxiliary agent adding trough 1 and dry baking oven 7, the corresponding wall of auxiliary agent adding trough 1 is respectively equipped with equally distributed yarn entry 3 He
Yarn outlet 6, yarn entry 3 and yarn outlet 6, respectively on the horizontal line that same is parallel, are provided with in auxiliary agent adding trough 1
Cord roller 5, cord roller 5 is uniformly distributed recess and with yarn entry 3 and yarn outlet 6 one_to_one corresponding, cord roller 5 is positioned at auxiliary agent
Adding trough 1 bottom surface 3cm, cord roller 5 is parallel to yarn entry 3 and yarn outlet 6, fills not in cord roller 5 in auxiliary agent adding trough 1
Water repellent solution, be dried baking oven 7 wall corresponding with auxiliary agent adding trough 1 and be provided with equally distributed yarn introducing port 8,
Yarn introducing port 8 be arranged over import plate 9, import plate 9 in arc surfaced, be dried baking oven 7 top be provided with equally distributed yarn
Line export mouth 11, yarn introducing port 8 is corresponding with yarn export mouth 11 and axis is mutually perpendicular to, and arranges in dry baking oven 7
There are infrared heating pipe 10, infrared heating pipe 10 to be positioned at below yarn introducing port 8, and are parallel to yarn introducing port 8, infrared heating pipe
The center of 10 is 7 cm with the vertical dimension at yarn introducing port 8 center, unwinds the yarn 2 got off and add through auxiliary agent respectively from yarn cylinder
Add yarn entry 3 on groove 1 recess along cord roller 5 yarn introducing port 8 from yarn outlet 6 drying baking oven 7 to import,
Import plate 9 warp yarn export mouth 11 through the effect edge again of infrared heating pipe 10 to derive and rotating around on the yarn storage wheel of large circle machine
Porcelain eye all it is equipped with on described yarn entry 3 and yarn outlet 6, yarn introducing port 8 and yarn export mouth 11, permissible
Reduce the friction of yarn, it is to avoid the generation of broken end.
The described curved shape of importing plate 9, being engaged on yarn introducing port 8 is to keep away to make yarn 2 import drying baker
Exempt to be affixed on tank wall, to a certain degree decrease friction.
The power of described infrared heating pipe 10 is 1000 w, in can making drying baker 7 under normal circumstances after switching on power
Temperature reaches about 280 DEG C, is dried yarn.
The yarn that the online production of the knitting fabric of hydroscopic fast-drying is used is cotton yarn and modal yarn.
Specific embodiment
The cotton yarn of 18.3tex and the yarn cylinder of Modal are placed on creel by 1 according to the requirement of the braiding flat pin of latitude, use
Auxiliary agent on one one thread and one are not gone up the one of auxiliary agent every one mode entry, the yarn needing auxiliary agent will be through collection
Upper auxiliary agent and drying integrated device, equipped with certain density water repellent in the groove of device, the power supply of engaging means, make in device
Infrared heating pipe start working, start large circle machine button, large circle machine starts to take up one's knitting with normal engine speed.
The cotton latitude flat pin blank woven out is put into sizing in forming machine with Modal blank by 2, and temperature is 160 ~ 180
DEG C, make the water repellent being attached on yarn and yarn crosslink effect.
3, by the blank kiering under alkaline environment after sizing, then wash, dry, dye and soap, and finally dry i.e.
The knitting fabric of hydroscopic fast-drying at line development.
According to method of testing and the standard of GB or adidas-salomon, two kinds of fabrics of exploitation are carried out hygroscopicity with fast
Dryness is tested.The structure of fabric is all the flat pin of latitude, and its result is as follows:
Fabric kind cotton yarn fabric cotton yarn fabric modal fabric modal fabric
(present invention) (traditional method) (present invention) (traditional method)
Drip diffusion time (s) 43 3.5 3
Measure wicking height (laterally) 112 116 118 120
(mm) (longitudinally) 31 35 35 38
The quick-drying time (min) 26 27 27 29
It can be seen from the results above that develop with by traditional method with the hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric of the method exploitation of online production
Its hygroscopicity of fabric be more or less the same with quick-drying, the method for explanation online production can well substitute tradition generation side
Method, can improve efficiency in production technology, reduce cost, make to be capable of on used additives zero-emission, is a kind of environment friend
Good type production method.
Claims (3)
1. the method for the knitting fabric of online production hydroscopic fast-drying, it is characterised in that: described method uses in creel and great circle
Auxiliary agent adding trough (1) and dry baking oven (7) are set between machine, the corresponding wall of auxiliary agent adding trough (1) are respectively equipped with uniformly
The yarn entry (3) of distribution and yarn outlet (6), yarn entry (3) and yarn outlet (6) are respectively in the level that same is parallel
On line, in auxiliary agent adding trough (1), be provided with cord roller (5), cord roller (5) is uniformly distributed recess and with yarn entry (3) and
Yarn outlet (6) one_to_one corresponding, cord roller (5) is positioned at auxiliary agent adding trough (1) bottom surface 3cm, and cord roller (5) is parallel to yarn entry
And yarn outlet (6) (3), fill not in the water repellent solution of cord roller (5) in auxiliary agent adding trough (1), be dried baking oven (7) with
The corresponding wall of auxiliary agent adding trough (1) is provided with equally distributed yarn introducing port (8), sets in the top of yarn introducing port (8)
Having importing plate (9), importing plate (9), in arc surfaced, is dried baking oven (7) top and is provided with equally distributed yarn export mouth (11),
Yarn introducing port (8) is corresponding with yarn export mouth (11) and axis is mutually perpendicular to, and is provided with infrared in dry baking oven (7)
Heat-generating pipe (10), infrared heating pipe (10) is positioned at yarn introducing port (8) lower section, and is parallel to yarn introducing port (8), infrared heating
The center of pipe (10) is 7 cm with the vertical dimension at yarn introducing port (8) center, unwinds the yarn (2) got off respectively from yarn cylinder
Yarn entry (3) in auxiliary agent adding trough (1) along the recess of cord roller (5) from yarn outlet (6) drying baking oven (7)
Yarn introducing port (8) import, through infrared heating pipe (10) effect again along import plate (9) warp yarn export mouth (11) derive also
Rotating around on the yarn storage wheel of large circle machine.
The method of the knitting fabric of online production hydroscopic fast-drying the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described yarn
It is both provided with porcelain eye on entrance (3) and yarn outlet (6), yarn introducing port (8) and yarn export mouth (11).
The method of the knitting fabric of online production hydroscopic fast-drying the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is infrared
The power of heat-generating pipe (10) is 1000 w.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410647443.XA CN104480628B (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | A kind of method of the knitting fabric of online production hydroscopic fast-drying |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410647443.XA CN104480628B (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | A kind of method of the knitting fabric of online production hydroscopic fast-drying |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104480628A CN104480628A (en) | 2015-04-01 |
| CN104480628B true CN104480628B (en) | 2016-11-02 |
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ID=52755227
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410647443.XA Active CN104480628B (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | A kind of method of the knitting fabric of online production hydroscopic fast-drying |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104480628B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1501768A (en) * | 1975-05-16 | 1978-02-22 | Tsudakoma Ind Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for sizing a yarn sheet |
| US5664306A (en) * | 1992-07-09 | 1997-09-09 | Tama Plastic Industry | Apparatus and method for producing colored knitted net |
| CN1743541A (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2006-03-08 | 宁波雅戈尔针织染整有限公司 | Single-face water-oil-repellent knitted fabric and its production method |
| CN1752317A (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2006-03-29 | 宁波雅戈尔针织染整有限公司 | All cotton hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric and producing method thereof |
| CN101649516A (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2010-02-17 | 绍兴文理学院 | Silk-coating method for PVC/PU coating polyester industrial yarns and device thereof |
| CN101705591A (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2010-05-12 | 宗翠红 | Novel dyeing machine |
| CN201778164U (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2011-03-30 | 泽名股份有限公司 | Drying agent contained yarn producing device |
| CN202881629U (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-04-17 | 泉州卜硕机械有限公司 | Knitting machine yarn softening treatment device |
| CN203007637U (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-06-19 | 硕奇科技股份有限公司 | Yarn sizing device with non-contact type drying |
| CN203307608U (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-11-27 | 寿县利丰织造有限公司 | Health protection fabric treatment device |
-
2014
- 2014-11-14 CN CN201410647443.XA patent/CN104480628B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1501768A (en) * | 1975-05-16 | 1978-02-22 | Tsudakoma Ind Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for sizing a yarn sheet |
| US5664306A (en) * | 1992-07-09 | 1997-09-09 | Tama Plastic Industry | Apparatus and method for producing colored knitted net |
| CN1743541A (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2006-03-08 | 宁波雅戈尔针织染整有限公司 | Single-face water-oil-repellent knitted fabric and its production method |
| CN1752317A (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2006-03-29 | 宁波雅戈尔针织染整有限公司 | All cotton hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric and producing method thereof |
| CN101649516A (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2010-02-17 | 绍兴文理学院 | Silk-coating method for PVC/PU coating polyester industrial yarns and device thereof |
| CN101705591A (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2010-05-12 | 宗翠红 | Novel dyeing machine |
| CN201778164U (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2011-03-30 | 泽名股份有限公司 | Drying agent contained yarn producing device |
| CN202881629U (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-04-17 | 泉州卜硕机械有限公司 | Knitting machine yarn softening treatment device |
| CN203007637U (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-06-19 | 硕奇科技股份有限公司 | Yarn sizing device with non-contact type drying |
| CN203307608U (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-11-27 | 寿县利丰织造有限公司 | Health protection fabric treatment device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104480628A (en) | 2015-04-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240326 Address after: Room 318, Building 15, Giant Creative Industry Park, No. 644 Shibei Industrial Road, Dashi Street, Panyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 511400 Patentee after: Guangzhou Xulang Trading Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 430200 1 Sunshine Avenue, Jiangxia District, Wuhan, Hubei. Patentee before: Wuhan Textile University Country or region before: China |