A kind of epoxy antibiotic paint
Technical field
The present invention relates to paint field, be specifically related to a kind of epoxy antibiotic paint.
Background technology
Bacterium exists everywhere in our life, just may cause morbidity when human infection some amount pathogenic bacteria.The approach that malignant bacteria imports human body into is a lot, except eating except unclean diet beverages, airborne transmission, causes greatly because contact infects.Article surface be the important circulation way of malignant bacteria with bacteriological infection and by article surface cross infection, even cause disease popularity.Germ resistance coating can form one deck antibiotic layer at article surface, effectively can kill, contain growing and propagation of malignant bacteria.
Germ resistance coating is divided into two portions: a part is sterilant, plays germicidal action; Another part is carrier, and antiseptic-germicide forms coating by carrier and constructs.These two portions are indispensable, depend on each other for existence, and are an entirety.Sterilant determines the sterilization effect quality of antibiotic paint, and carrier is more important, sterilant not only needs effectively to form antibiotic layer at article surface by carrier, and more importantly the matching degree of sterilant and carrier determines that can sterilant give full play to its biocidal efficacies.
Antiseptic-germicide conventional in current coating has organic antibacterial agent, titanium dioxide and nanometer silver etc.But organic bactericide is generally also toxic to organisms such as people, titanium dioxide has certain Decomposition to carrier, and nano phase ag_2 o has broad-spectrum sterilization effect relatively, does not poison human body, but silver belongs to precious metal, and the cost preparing nano phase ag_2 o is higher.In fact, the research of the effect of nano particle and human body just just starts, and does not also have qualitative, quantitative result of study.Moreover the suitability of nano silver antimicrobials neither be very high, will lose efficacy in the environment that salinity is higher.In recent years, attracted attention using molybdenum oxide as antiseptic-germicide.The sterilization mechanism of molybdenum oxide is completely different from other antiseptic-germicides, and molybdenum oxide itself does not have very strong anti-microbial property, but periphery microenvironment can be made under the existence of molybdenum oxide in acid, thus plays the effect of suppression, kill bacteria.
Carrier in coating is generally polymkeric substance, has alkyd, epoxy, amino, acrylic resin, urethane etc.Also a lot of form can be had, as solvent-borne type, water-soluble, emulsion-type, no-solvent type, powder-type etc. as coating.Wherein: epoxy resin is widely used field and premium properties, the advantage such as strong in adhesive power, hardness is high, intensity is high, resistance to acids and bases is strong, resistance to chemical attack is strong.
How making the germ resistance of antibiotic paint give full play of, also will have good workability and good coating performance simultaneously, is the technical issues that need to address of the present invention.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: the defect overcoming prior art, provides a kind of and has excellent bactericidal properties and lasting germ resistance, the good antibacterial epoxy coating of sticking power.
Technical scheme of the present invention:
A kind of epoxy antibiotic paint, it is characterized in that: comprise the component B that component A that epoxy resin is main body and organic amine are main body, by weight, component A is: epoxy resin 90 ~ 100 parts, epoxide diluent 0 ~ 10 part, polyether glycol 0 ~ 15 part, dispersion agent 0 ~ 2 part, flow agent 0 ~ 1 part, defoamer 0 ~ 2 part, filler 0 ~ 50 part, molybdenum oxide 0.1 ~ 20 part, solvent 0 ~ 50 part; Component B is: aliphatic amide 5 ~ 100 parts, aromatic amine 0 ~ 50 part, Amino Terminated polyether(ATPE) polyvalent alcohol 0 ~ 50 part, defoamer 0 ~ 2 part, filler 0 ~ 50 part, solvent 0 ~ 90 part.
Described epoxy antibiotic paint, screening formulation is, in component A: epoxy resin 90 ~ 100 parts, epoxide diluent 1 ~ 5 part, polyether glycol 5 ~ 10 parts, dispersion agent 0.05 ~ 1 part, flow agent 0.02 ~ 0.5 part, defoamer 1 ~ 2 part, filler 0 ~ 10 part, molybdenum oxide 3 ~ 10 parts, solvent 0 ~ 30 part; Component B is: aliphatic amide 80 ~ 100 parts, aromatic amine 5 ~ 10 parts, Amino Terminated polyether(ATPE) polyvalent alcohol 5 ~ 10 parts, defoamer 0 ~ 2 part, filler 0 ~ 50 part, solvent 0 ~ 20 part.
Described epoxy antibiotic paint, in screening formulation, component A is: epoxy resin CYD-128 100 parts, thinner JX-016 5 parts, end epoxidized polyether Banco 1,400 10 parts, molybdenum oxide 5 parts, dispersant B YK-P 104 0.3 parts, defoamer BYK-A 530 0.1 parts, flow agent BYK 399 0.06 parts; Component B: fatty amine curing agent 110 parts, defoamer 0.03 part.
Described epoxy antibiotic paint, described component A is: epoxy resin IKOTE 862 100 parts, thinner JX-016 5 parts, end epoxidized polyether Banco 1,400 10 parts, molybdenum oxide 2 parts, white carbon black 2 parts, dispersant B YK-P 104S 0.6 part, defoamer BYK-A 530 0.1 parts, flow agent 0.06 part; Component B is: fatty amine curing agent Ancamine
r2726 100 parts, polyetheramine M-1000 8 parts, diethylenetriamine 0.5 part, toluene 10 parts, defoamer BYK-A 530 0.03 parts; During use, component A is ground to fineness on sand mill and is less than 50 microns, component B is dispersed into uniform liquid on dispersion machine, gets component A, B and mixes rear spraying by the mass ratio of 1-2:1.
Described epoxy antibiotic paint, preferred component A is: epoxy resin is the CYD-128 type product 60 parts of China Petrochemical Industry Ba Ling petrochemical industry share branch office production and the EPIKOTE 862 type product 40 parts of Dutch Shell Co. Ltd production, thinner is the JX-016 type product 5 parts that Changhu Jiafa chemistry Co., Ltd. produces, end epoxidized polyether is the Banco 1400 type product 10 parts that in nation and chemistry, Co., Ltd produces, molybdenum oxide 5 parts, dispersion agent is BYK Additive & Instruments DISPER BYK-118 type product 0.3 part, defoamer is BYK Additive & Instruments BYK-A 530 type product 0.1 part, flow agent is BYK Additive & Instruments BYK 399 type product 0.06 part.Component B is: fatty amine curing agent is the Ancamine of US Air gasification chemical product company limited
r2726 type product 100 parts and Ancamine
r2519 type products 10 parts, defoamer is BYK Additive & Instruments BYK-A 530 type product 0.03 part.
Described epoxy resin comprise in bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F epoxy resin, bisphenol-s epoxy resin, novolac epoxy one or several; Polyether glycol is end ring oxygen polyether glycol or Amino Terminated polyether(ATPE) polyvalent alcohol.
The polyether glycol of described epoxy terminated polyether glycol to be one end or multiterminal be epoxy group(ing), its relative molecular mass is 300 ~ 20000;
Described Amino Terminated polyether(ATPE) polyvalent alcohol is one end or multiterminal is amino polyether glycols, and relative molecular mass is 300 ~ 20000.
Described filler is the one in silicon-dioxide, titanium dioxide, calcium carbonate, talcum powder; Solvent is toluene or acetone; Described aliphatic amide is aliphatic hydrocarbon monoamine or polyamines, or is alicyclic hydrocarbon monoamine or polyamines; The fineness of molybdenum oxide is less than 70 microns; The fineness of described epoxy antibiotic paint is 0.02 micron ~ 70 microns.
positive beneficial effect of the present invention:
The coating of epoxy antibiotic paint of the present invention has extremely strong sticking power, weathering resistance, water tolerance and weather resistance, and there is excellent bactericidal properties and lasting germ resistance, its anti-microbial property, Durable antibacterial are tested by GB/T 21866-2008 standard, all reach more than 99.95%.
Epoxy antibiotic paint of the present invention is compared with similar antimicrobial product, and great advantage is that security and persistence are good.Because the antiseptic-germicide molybdenum oxide in coating does not directly contact with the pathogenic microorganism (bacterium, virus, fungi etc.) of coatingsurface, but by being the hydrogen ion of positively charged by the water-molecule dissociation of coatingsurface, be formed with the acidic micro-environment of sterilization and bacteriostasis effect, thus realize anti-microbial effect.Epoxy antibiotic paint of the present invention achieves contactless sterilization, nontoxic to people, fool proof.In addition, because molybdenum oxide only plays katalysis in above process, without any consumption and loss, as long as paint film exists, anti-microbial effect just remains unchanged, so anti-microbial effect is lasting, actual tests and product performance can confirm.
Epoxy antibiotic paint of the present invention adopts ambient cure film forming, and construction technology is simple, does not limit, need only be used while allocating during use by space enrironment, easy to use.
Epoxy antibiotic paint of the present invention may be used for nearly all material surface, and comprise metal, pottery, plastics, timber etc., sticking power is good, hardness is high, sturdy and durable, and suitability is comparatively strong, is easy to apply.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be understood that these embodiments are only not used in for illustration of the present invention to limit the scope of the invention.In addition, after having read the present invention, those skilled in the art can do various amendment or equivalent replacement to the present invention, and these are revised or be equal to replacement and fall into the application's claim limited range equally.
embodiment 1:a kind of epoxy antibiotic paint, comprises the component B that component A that epoxy resin is main body and organic amine are main body, respectively by weight,
Wherein component A: epoxy resin CYD-128 100 parts, thinner JX-016 5 parts, end epoxidized polyether Banco 1,400 10 parts, molybdenum oxide 5 parts, dispersant B YK-P 104 0.3 parts, defoamer BYK-A 530 0.1 parts, flow agent BYK 399 0.06 parts; Wherein the fineness of molybdenum oxide is less than 70 microns.
Component B: fatty amine curing agent 110 parts, defoamer 0.03 part.
During use, on sand mill, be ground to fineness after being mixed by component A and be less than 50 microns, component B is dispersed into uniform liquid on dispersion machine; Get component A, B to mix by the mass ratio of 2:1, brush on aluminium sheet, dry under room temperature.Its anti-microbial property is in table 1.
Raw material sources: epoxy resin CYD-128, originate from China Petrochemical Industry Ba Ling petrochemical industry share branch office; Thinner JX-016, originates from Changhu Jiafa chemistry Co., Ltd.; End epoxidized polyether, originates from nation and chemistry (China) company limited; Molybdenum oxide originates from Taizhou City Europe Pood's tungsten Products Co., Ltd; Dispersion agent, originates from BYK Additive & Instruments; Defoamer, originates from BYK Additive & Instruments; Flow agent, originates from BYK Additive & Instruments.
Component B: fatty amine curing agent, originates from US Air gasification chemical product company limited; Defoamer, originates from BYK Additive & Instruments.
embodiment 2:a kind of epoxy antibiotic paint, comprises the component B that component A that epoxy resin is main body and organic amine are main body, respectively by weight,
Component A: epoxy resin IKOTE 862 100 parts, thinner JX-016 5 parts, end epoxidized polyether Banco 1,400 10 parts, molybdenum oxide 2 parts, white carbon black 2 parts, dispersant B YK-P 104S 0.6 part, defoamer BYK-A 530 0.1 parts, flow agent 0.06 part.
Component B: fatty amine curing agent Ancamine
r2726 100 parts, polyetheramine M-1000 8 parts, diethylenetriamine 0.5 part, toluene 10 parts, defoamer BYK-A 530 0.03 parts.
During use, component A is ground to fineness on sand mill and is less than 50 microns, component B is dispersed into uniform liquid on dispersion machine; Get component A, B by after the mass ratio mixing of 1.8:1, be sprayed on plastic plate, dry under room temperature.Its anti-microbial property is in table 1.
Raw material sources: epoxy resin: Dutch Shell Co. Ltd, thinner: good of Changshu chemistry
limited liabilitycompany, end epoxidized polyether: nation and chemistry (China) company limited, molybdenum oxide: Taizhou City Europe Pood's tungsten goods
limitedcompany, dispersion agent: BYK Additive & Instruments, defoamer: BYK Additive & Instruments, flow agent: BYK Additive & Instruments.
Component B, fatty amine curing agent: US Air gasification chemical product company limited, polyetheramine: Huntsman JEFFAMINE, defoamer: BYK Additive & Instruments.During use, component A is ground to fineness and is less than 50 microns on sand mill, and component B is dispersed into uniform liquid on dispersion machine; Get component A, B by after the mass ratio mixing of 1.8:1, be coated with and be contained on plastic plate, dry under room temperature.Anti-microbial property is in table 1.
embodiment 3:a kind of epoxy antibiotic paint, comprises the component B that component A that epoxy is main body and organic amine are main body, respectively by weight,
Component A: epoxy resin: China Petrochemical Industry Ba Ling petrochemical industry share branch office CYD-128 60 parts, Holland Shell Co. Ltd EPIKOTE 862 40 parts, thinner: Changhu Jiafa chemistry Co., Ltd. JX-016 5 parts, end epoxidized polyether: nation and chemistry (China) company limited Banco 1,400 10 parts, molybdenum oxide 5 parts, dispersion agent: BYK Additive & Instruments DISPER BYK-118 0.3 part, defoamer: BYK Additive & Instruments BYK-A 530 0.1 parts, flow agent: BYK Additive & Instruments BYK 399 0.06 parts.
Component B: fatty amine curing agent: US Air gasification chemical product company limited Ancamine
r2726 100 parts, US Air gasification chemical product company limited Ancamine
r2519 10 parts, defoamer: BYK Additive & Instruments BYK-A 530 0.03 parts;
During use, component A is ground to fineness on sand mill and is less than 50 microns, component B is dispersed into uniform liquid on dispersion machine.Get component A, B and mix brushing on cement plate by the mass ratio of 2:1, dry under room temperature.Anti-microbial property is in table 1.
embodiment 4a kind of epoxy antibiotic paint, comprises the component B that component A that epoxy is main body and organic amine are main body, respectively by weight,
Component A: epoxy resin: China Petrochemical Industry Ba Ling petrochemical industry share branch office CYD-128 60 parts, titanium dioxide 40 parts, thinner: Changhu Jiafa chemistry Co., Ltd. JX-016 5 parts, end epoxidized polyether: nation and chemistry (China) company limited Banco 1,400 10 parts, molybdenum oxide 5 parts, dispersion agent: BYK Additive & Instruments BYK-P 104S 0.8 part, defoamer: BYK Additive & Instruments BYK-A 530 0.1 parts, flow agent: BYK Additive & Instruments BYK 399 0.06 parts.
Component B: fatty amine curing agent: US Air gasification chemical product company limited Ancamine
r2726 100 parts, US Air gasification chemical product company limited Ancamine
r2519 6 parts, defoamer: BYK Additive & Instruments BYK-A 530 0.03 parts.During use, component A is ground to fineness on sand mill and is less than 50 microns, component B is dispersed into uniform liquid on dispersion machine.Get component A, component B and mix brushing on cement plate in the ratio of 3.4:1, dry under room temperature.Anti-microbial property is in table 1.
The performance of table 1 epoxy antibiotic paint of the present invention
Project
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Embodiment 1
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Embodiment 2
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Embodiment 3
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Embodiment 4
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Anti-microbial property * |
>99.95% |
>99.99% |
>99.75% |
>99.95% |
Durable antibacterial * |
>99.54% |
>99.99% |
>99.54% |
>99.89% |
Sticking power * * |
1 grade |
2 grades |
1 grade |
1 grade |
Hardness * * * |
4H |
3H |
3H |
5H |
Surface drying * * * * |
8 |
8 |
10 |
8 |
Do solid work * * * * |
20 |
23 |
18 |
17 |
In table, * presses GB/T 21866-2008 and tests, and * * presses GB/T 9286-1998 and tests, and * * * presses GB/T 6739-2006 and tests, and * * * * presses GB/T 1728-1979.