CN104475764B - Automatic machining machine tool of valve element ball - Google Patents

Automatic machining machine tool of valve element ball Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104475764B
CN104475764B CN201410839263.1A CN201410839263A CN104475764B CN 104475764 B CN104475764 B CN 104475764B CN 201410839263 A CN201410839263 A CN 201410839263A CN 104475764 B CN104475764 B CN 104475764B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve element
machine tool
main shaft
lathe bed
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410839263.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104475764A (en
Inventor
蔡云波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WENLING YINGFENG AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
WENLING YINGFENG AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by WENLING YINGFENG AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical WENLING YINGFENG AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410839263.1A priority Critical patent/CN104475764B/en
Publication of CN104475764A publication Critical patent/CN104475764A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104475764B publication Critical patent/CN104475764B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B5/00Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
    • B23B5/06Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for turning valves or valve bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/12Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for securing to a spindle in general
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/155Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
    • B23Q3/1552Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
    • B23Q3/15526Storage devices; Drive mechanisms therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic machining machine tool of a valve element ball, belongs to the technical field of machinery, and aims at solving the problems that the automation degree is not high and the like of an existing automatic machining machine tool of the valve element ball. The automatic machining machine tool of the valve element ball comprises a lathe bed and a main shaft box arranged on the lathe bed, wherein the main shaft box is provided with a main rotary shaft which is used for fastening a valve element blank and driving the valve element blank to rotate; the lathe bed is provided with a tool assembly I for machining a spherical surface of a valve element and is further provided with a feeding mechanism for conveying the valve element blank onto the main rotary shaft; the feeding mechanism comprises a rack, a vibration disc and a material pushing air cylinder which are arranged on the lathe bed; a feeder is fixedly connected with one end of an air cylinder shaft of the material pushing air cylinder; a feeding rail is connected between the vibration disc and the feeder; a tool assembly II used for machining the edge of the valve element ball is arranged on the upper part of the main shaft box. The automatic machining machine tool of the valve element ball has the advantages of high automation degree, high production efficiency and the like.

Description

A kind of automatic processing machine tool of valve ball
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, it is related to a kind of lathe, particularly to a kind of automatic processing machine tool of valve ball.
Background technology
Ball valve as the important species of valve, its be widely used in oil practice system, long-distance transport pipes, chemical industry, metallurgy and In daily life.The valve element of ball valve is easy to wear in use, is easily-consumed products, and the valve element of existing ball valve all adopts machine tooling.
At present, the spherical surface machining tool of ball valve core includes frame, motor, and frame is fixed with slide rail, sliding Equipped with the planker that can slide along slide rail on rail, planker is provided with revolvable rotating disk, rotating disk is fixed with the base of tool, on the base of tool It is fixed with cutter, rotating disk is connected with cylinder by connecting rod;Motor, located at frame sidepiece, frame is also fixed with promotion gas Cylinder, the piston rod of pusher cylinder and motor are fixedly connected with, and frame Shanghai is provided with the main shaft above base of tool side, main turn The end of axle is in coniform and is divided into three lobes, and the output shaft of motor axially penetrates main shaft and the axle body of output shaft and master Rotating shaft is engaged.
The spherical surface machining tool of above-mentioned ball valve core before use, workman according to the diameter of ball valve core to be processed, The position of the base of tool and cutter is determined on rotating disk.During processing, ball valve core to be processed is inserted in the end of main shaft by workman, Restart pusher cylinder and promote motor axial feed, the output shaft of motor contacts the end of coniform point of lobe of main shaft Portion, main shaft turns this end and expands outwardly thus tensioning fixing ball valve valve element, and then workman adjusts the position of planker makes cutter conflict Ball valve core surface to be processed, opens motor afterwards, and motor drives main shaft and ball valve core one to be processed Play rotation, be then turned on cylinder, cylinder drives one angle of turntable rotation by connecting rod, cutter rotates processing ball valves valve element with rotating disk Spherical surface, then cylinder and pusher cylinder reset, workman takes off the ball valve core processing, then puts new ball to be processed Valve core, starts the processing of a new round.The lathe of this structure, feeding, regulation cutter, the unlatching operation such as motor and discharging are all It is to be manually completed by workman, labor strength is big, cost of labor is high, and working (machining) efficiency is low, machining accuracy is also not high enough.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, there is provided a kind of high degree of automation, life Produce the automatic processing machine tool of the valve ball of efficiency high.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal: a kind of automatic processing machine tool of valve ball, including bed Body and the main spindle box on lathe bed, described main spindle box is provided with for fastening valve element blank and driving for the rotation of valve element blank Main shaft, described lathe bed is provided with for the toolbox one of processing valve element spherical surface it is characterised in that described bed It is additionally provided with the feed mechanism for being transported to valve element blank on main shaft with it, described feed mechanism includes being arranged at lathe bed On frame, vibrating disk and pusher cylinder, cylinder axis one end of described pusher cylinder is fixed with feed appliance, described vibrating disk It is connected with feeding track and feed appliance between, described main shaft upper box part is provided with the toolbox for processing valve ball edge Two.
The work process of the automatic processing machine tool of this valve ball is as follows: starts lathe, vibrating disk is started working, will be to be processed Valve ball blank be transported on feed appliance through feeding track, valve ball blank to be processed is pushed away by feed appliance by pusher cylinder Enter on main shaft, main shaft has fastened valve ball blank and driven its rotation, and then toolbox is carried out to valve ball at the beginning The processing of spherical surface, after processing, toolbox one resets, and then toolbox two starts valve ball edge is carried out to add Work, after processing, main shaft stops operating and unclamps the valve ball processing, and is made the valve ball processing by toolbox two movement Dial, then toolbox two resets, next valve ball blank to be processed is transported on main shaft feed mechanism afterwards Reprocessing, so circulates.Lathe after this design, workman only need to be according to the relevant bits of the good toolbox of the diameter adjustment of valve ball Put and machining prgraming, the valve ball course of processing has numerical control programming controller to control execution, and automaticity greatly improves.
In a kind of automatic processing machine tool of above-mentioned valve ball, described toolbox one include motor, rotating shaft, Rotating disk and bearing, described rotating shaft and rotating disk are fixedly connected with, and are connected by bearing between described rotating shaft and bearing, described rotating shaft With rotating disk by motor control, described rotating disk is provided with tool magazine, described tool magazine is provided with the processing spherical table of valve element The cutter in face.
In a kind of automatic processing machine tool of above-mentioned valve ball, described toolbox two includes two and is oppositely arranged Clamping cylinder, described clamping cylinder is respectively arranged with the cutter at processing valve ball edge.
In a kind of automatic processing machine tool of above-mentioned valve ball, described main shaft rear end is provided with control main shaft and turns Dynamic mair motor, described main shaft is provided with the outer prop for fastening valve element blank, described mair motor is additionally provided with Control the elastic elastic cylinder of outer prop.
In a kind of automatic processing machine tool of above-mentioned valve ball, described feed appliance has and feeding track opening phase Material stock groove to setting, described material stock groove is located on same central shaft with the outer prop on main shaft.Vibrating disk is started working Afterwards, the valve element blank in vibrating disk just can be with landing material stock groove through feeding track.
Compared with prior art, to have high degree of automation, production efficiency height etc. excellent for the automatic processing machine tool of this valve ball Point.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the automatic processing machine tool of valve ball.
Fig. 2 be valve ball automatic processing machine tool in structural representation at toolbox one.
In figure, 1, lathe bed;2nd, main spindle box;3rd, main shaft;4th, toolbox one;5th, feed mechanism;6th, frame;7th, vibrate Disk;8th, pusher cylinder;9th, cylinder axis;10th, feed appliance;11st, feeding track;12nd, toolbox two;13rd, motor;14th, turn Axle;15th, rotating disk;16th, bearing;17th, bearing;18th, tool magazine;19th, cutter;20th, clamping cylinder;21st, mair motor;22nd, outer prop; 23rd, elastic cylinder;24th, material stock groove.
Specific embodiment
The following is the specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described, But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in figure 1, the automatic processing machine tool of this valve ball includes lathe bed 1 and the main spindle box on lathe bed 12, main shaft Case 2 is provided with for fastening valve element blank and driving the main shaft 3 rotating for valve element blank, and lathe bed 1 is provided with for processing valve The toolbox 1 of core spherical surface, lathe bed 1 is additionally provided with the feed mechanism for being transported to valve element blank on main shaft 3 5, feed mechanism 5 includes frame 6, vibrating disk 7 and the pusher cylinder 8 being arranged on lathe bed 1, cylinder axis 9 one end of pusher cylinder 8 It is fixed with feed appliance 10, between vibrating disk 7 and feed appliance 10, is connected with feeding track 11, main spindle box 2 top is provided with for processing The toolbox 2 12 at valve ball edge, toolbox 1 includes motor 13, rotating shaft 14, rotating disk 15 and bearing 16, rotating shaft 14 and rotating disk 15 be fixedly connected with, connected by bearing 17 between rotating shaft 14 and bearing 16, rotating shaft 14 and rotating disk 15 are by motor 13 Control, rotating disk 15 is provided with tool magazine 18, tool magazine 18 is provided with the cutter 19 of processing valve element spherical surface, toolbox 2 12 Including two clamping cylinders being oppositely arranged 20, clamping cylinder 20 is respectively arranged with the cutter 19 at processing valve ball edge.
In order to the automatic processing machine tool feeding blanking of this valve ball is convenient, its main shaft 3 rear end is provided with control master The mair motor 21 that rotating shaft 3 rotates, main shaft 3 is provided with the outer prop 22 for fastening valve element blank, mair motor 21 also sets There is the elastic cylinder 23 controlling outer prop 22 elastic.
In order to the feeding of the automatic processing machine tool of this valve ball is more accurate, its feed appliance 10 has and feeding track 11 The material stock groove 24 that opening is oppositely arranged, material stock groove 24 is located on same central shaft with the outer prop 22 on main shaft 3.
Specific embodiment described herein is only explanation for example to present invention spirit.The affiliated technology of the present invention is led The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement or replaced using similar mode to described specific embodiment Generation, but the spirit without departing from the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although more employing lathe bed 1, main spindle box 2, main shaft 3, toolbox 1, feed mechanism 5, frame herein 6th, vibrating disk 7, pusher cylinder 8, cylinder axis 9, feed appliance 10, feeding track 11, toolbox 2 12, motor 13, rotating shaft 14th, rotating disk 15, bearing 16, bearing 17, tool magazine 18, cutter 19, clamping cylinder 20, mair motor 21, outer prop 22, elastic cylinder 23rd, the term such as material stock groove 24, but it is not precluded from the probability using other terms.It is used for the purpose of more convenient using these terms Describe and explain the essence of the present invention;Being construed as any additional restriction is all to disagree with spirit of the present invention 's.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of automatic processing machine tool of valve ball, the main spindle box (2) including lathe bed (1) and on lathe bed (1), described master Axle box (2) is provided with for fastening valve element blank the main shaft (3) with the rotation of movable valve plug blank, and described lathe bed (1) sets Have for the toolbox one (4) of processing valve element spherical surface it is characterised in that being additionally provided with for will on described lathe bed (1) Valve element blank is transported to the feed mechanism (5) on main shaft (3), and described feed mechanism (5) includes being arranged on lathe bed (1) Frame (6), vibrating disk (7) and pusher cylinder (8), cylinder axis (9) one end of described pusher cylinder (8) is fixed with feed appliance (10), it is connected with feeding track (11) between described vibrating disk (7) and feed appliance (10), described main spindle box (2) top sets There is the toolbox two (12) for processing valve ball edge.
2. a kind of automatic processing machine tool of valve ball according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described toolbox one (4) motor (13), rotating shaft (14), rotating disk (15) and bearing (16) are included, described rotating shaft (14) is mutually solid with rotating disk (15) Even, pass through bearing (17) connection between described rotating shaft (14) and bearing (16), described rotating shaft (14) and rotating disk (15) are by driving Galvanic electricity machine (13) controls, and described rotating disk (15) is provided with tool magazine (18), described tool magazine (18) is provided with processing valve element The cutter (19) of spherical surface.
3. a kind of automatic processing machine tool of valve ball according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described toolbox two (12) include two clamping cylinders being oppositely arranged (20), described clamping cylinder (20) is respectively arranged with processing valve ball side The cutter (19) of edge.
4. a kind of automatic processing machine tool of valve ball according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described main shaft (3) Rear end is provided with the mair motor (21) controlling main shaft (3) to rotate, and described main shaft (3) is provided with for fastening valve element hair The outer prop (22) of base, described mair motor (21) is additionally provided with the elastic cylinder (23) controlling outer prop (22) elastic.
5. a kind of automatic processing machine tool of valve ball according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described feed appliance (10) On be there is the material stock groove (24) being oppositely arranged with feeding track (11) opening, on described material stock groove (24) and main shaft (3) Outer prop (22) is located on same central shaft.
CN201410839263.1A 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Automatic machining machine tool of valve element ball Expired - Fee Related CN104475764B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410839263.1A CN104475764B (en) 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Automatic machining machine tool of valve element ball

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410839263.1A CN104475764B (en) 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Automatic machining machine tool of valve element ball

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CN104475764B true CN104475764B (en) 2017-01-25

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107671310A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-09 湖北工程职业学院 A kind of processing automatic feeding of cylindrical roller
CN110434380A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-12 玉环京洲数控机床有限公司 A kind of efficient spool slotter
CN110434377A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-11-12 上海海固电器设备有限公司 A kind of full-automatic public needle weldering cup Milling Machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200375575Y1 (en) * 2004-11-11 2005-03-11 박시억 Manufacturing Device of Operating Solder of Water Tap
PL192478B1 (en) * 1999-07-29 2006-10-31 Prochniewicz Zbigniew Toolhead in particular that for machining valve seat in cylinder heads of internal combustion engines
CN202079287U (en) * 2011-03-22 2011-12-21 梁呈旺 Automatic ball valve core processing machine tool
CN202824675U (en) * 2012-09-12 2013-03-27 宁波海顺数控机械有限公司 Numerically controlled lathe feeder
CN204449329U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-07-08 温岭市映锋自动化设备有限公司 A kind of automatic processing machine tool of valve ball

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL192478B1 (en) * 1999-07-29 2006-10-31 Prochniewicz Zbigniew Toolhead in particular that for machining valve seat in cylinder heads of internal combustion engines
KR200375575Y1 (en) * 2004-11-11 2005-03-11 박시억 Manufacturing Device of Operating Solder of Water Tap
CN202079287U (en) * 2011-03-22 2011-12-21 梁呈旺 Automatic ball valve core processing machine tool
CN202824675U (en) * 2012-09-12 2013-03-27 宁波海顺数控机械有限公司 Numerically controlled lathe feeder
CN204449329U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-07-08 温岭市映锋自动化设备有限公司 A kind of automatic processing machine tool of valve ball

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