CN104475764A - Automatic machining machine tool of valve element ball - Google Patents
Automatic machining machine tool of valve element ball Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104475764A CN104475764A CN201410839263.1A CN201410839263A CN104475764A CN 104475764 A CN104475764 A CN 104475764A CN 201410839263 A CN201410839263 A CN 201410839263A CN 104475764 A CN104475764 A CN 104475764A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- machine tool
- main shaft
- valve ball
- valve element
- lathe bed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B5/00—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
- B23B5/06—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for turning valves or valve bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/12—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for securing to a spindle in general
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/1552—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
- B23Q3/15526—Storage devices; Drive mechanisms therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Turning (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an automatic machining machine tool of a valve element ball, belongs to the technical field of machinery, and aims at solving the problems that the automation degree is not high and the like of an existing automatic machining machine tool of the valve element ball. The automatic machining machine tool of the valve element ball comprises a lathe bed and a main shaft box arranged on the lathe bed, wherein the main shaft box is provided with a main rotary shaft which is used for fastening a valve element blank and driving the valve element blank to rotate; the lathe bed is provided with a tool assembly I for machining a spherical surface of a valve element and is further provided with a feeding mechanism for conveying the valve element blank onto the main rotary shaft; the feeding mechanism comprises a rack, a vibration disc and a material pushing air cylinder which are arranged on the lathe bed; a feeder is fixedly connected with one end of an air cylinder shaft of the material pushing air cylinder; a feeding rail is connected between the vibration disc and the feeder; a tool assembly II used for machining the edge of the valve element ball is arranged on the upper part of the main shaft box. The automatic machining machine tool of the valve element ball has the advantages of high automation degree, high production efficiency and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, relate to a kind of lathe, particularly a kind of automatic processing machine tool of valve ball.
Background technology
Ball valve is as the important kind of valve, and it is widely used in oil and practices in system, long-distance transport pipes, chemical industry, metallurgy and daily life.The spool of ball valve is in use easy to wear, is easily-consumed products, and the spool of existing ball valve all adopts machine tooling.
At present, the spherical surface machining tool of ball valve core comprises frame, drive motors, frame is fixed with slide rail, the planker that can slide along slide rail slide rail is equipped with, planker is provided with revolvable rotating disk, rotating disk is fixed with the base of tool, the base of tool is fixed with cutter, rotating disk is connected with cylinder by connecting rod; Drive motors is located at frame sidepiece, frame is also fixed with promotion cylinder, the piston rod promoting cylinder is connected mutually with drive motors, frame Shanghai is provided with the main shaft be positioned at above base of tool side, the end of main shaft is coniform and is divided into three lobes, and the output shaft of drive motors axially penetrates main shaft and the axle body of output shaft engages with main shaft.
The spherical surface machining tool of above-mentioned ball valve core before use, workman, according to the diameter of ball valve core to be processed, determines the position of the base of tool and cutter by rotating disk.Add man-hour workman and ball valve core to be processed is inserted in the end of main shaft, restart and promote cylinder promotion drive motors axial feed, the output shaft of drive motors contacts the end of the coniform distinguish of main shaft, main shaft turns this end and expands outwardly thus tensioning fixing ball valve spool, then the ball valve core surface that the position that workman adjusts planker makes cutter conflict to be processed, open drive motors afterwards, drive motors drives main shaft to rotate together with ball valve core to be processed, open cylinder again, cylinder drives turntable rotation angle by connecting rod, cutter is with the spherical surface of dial rotation processing ball valves spool, then cylinder and promotion cylinder reset, workman takes off the ball valve core processed, put new ball valve core to be processed again, start the processing of a new round.The lathe of this structure, material loading, adjustment cutter, operation such as unlatching drive motors and discharging etc. are all manually completed by workman, and labor strength is large, cost of labor is high, and working (machining) efficiency is low, machining accuracy is also not high enough.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, provide the automatic processing machine tool of the valve ball that a kind of automaticity is high, production efficiency is high.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical proposal: a kind of automatic processing machine tool of valve ball, comprise lathe bed and be located at the main spindle box on lathe bed, described main spindle box is provided with for fastening spool blank and drives the main shaft rotated for spool blank, described lathe bed is provided with the toolbox one for processing spool spherical surface, it is characterized in that, described lathe bed is also provided with the feed mechanism for being transported to by spool blank on main shaft, described feed mechanism comprises the frame be arranged on lathe bed, vibrating disk and pusher cylinder, cylinder axis one end of described pusher cylinder is fixed with feed appliance, feeding track is connected with between described vibrating disk and feed appliance, described main spindle box top is provided with the toolbox two for processing valve ball edge.
The course of work of the automatic processing machine tool of this valve ball is as follows: start lathe, vibrating disk is started working, valve ball blank to be processed is transported on feed appliance through feeding track, valve ball blank to be processed pushes on main shaft by pusher cylinder by feed appliance, the fastening good valve ball blank of main shaft also drives it to rotate, then toolbox carries out the processing of spherical surface at the beginning to valve ball, after processing, toolbox one resets, then toolbox two starts to process valve ball edge, after processing, main shaft stops operating the valve ball of unclamping and processing, move by toolbox two valve ball making to process to dial, then toolbox two resets, valve ball blank to be processed for the next one is transported on main shaft and reprocesses by feed mechanism afterwards, circulation like this.Lathe after this design, workman only need according to the relevant position of the good toolbox of the diameter adjustment of valve ball and machining prgraming, and valve ball process has numerical control programming controller to control to perform, and automaticity improves greatly.
In the automatic processing machine tool of above-mentioned a kind of valve ball, described toolbox one comprises drive motors, rotating shaft, rotating disk and bearing, described rotating shaft is connected mutually with rotating disk, connected by bearing between described rotating shaft and bearing, described rotating shaft and rotating disk are controlled by drive motors, described rotating disk is provided with tool magazine, described tool magazine is provided with the cutter of processing spool spherical surface.
In the automatic processing machine tool of above-mentioned a kind of valve ball, described toolbox two comprises two clamping cylinders be oppositely arranged, and described clamping cylinder is respectively arranged with the cutter at processing valve ball edge.
In the automatic processing machine tool of above-mentioned a kind of valve ball, described main shaft rear end is provided with the mair motor controlling main shaft and rotate, described main shaft is provided with the outer prop for fastening spool blank, described mair motor is also provided with the degree of tightness cylinder controlling outer prop degree of tightness.
In the automatic processing machine tool of above-mentioned a kind of valve ball, described feed appliance has the material stock groove be oppositely arranged with feeding track opening, the outer prop on described material stock groove and main shaft is positioned on same central shaft.After vibrating disk is started working, the spool blank in vibrating disk just in time can in landing material stock groove through feeding track.
Compared with prior art, the automatic processing machine tool of this valve ball has that automaticity is high, production efficiency advantages of higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the automatic processing machine tool of valve ball.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at toolbox one place in the automatic processing machine tool of valve ball.
In figure, 1, lathe bed; 2, main spindle box; 3, main shaft; 4, toolbox one; 5, feed mechanism; 6, frame; 7, vibrating disk; 8, pusher cylinder; 9, cylinder axis; 10, feed appliance; 11, feeding track; 12, toolbox two; 13, drive motors; 14, rotating shaft; 15, rotating disk; 16, bearing; 17, bearing; 18, tool magazine; 19, cutter; 20, clamping cylinder; 21, mair motor; 22, outer prop; 23, degree of tightness cylinder; 24, material stock groove.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiments of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, the automatic processing machine tool of this valve ball comprises lathe bed 1 and is located at the main spindle box 2 on lathe bed 1, main spindle box 2 is provided with for fastening spool blank and drives the main shaft 3 rotated for spool blank, lathe bed 1 is provided with the toolbox 1 for processing spool spherical surface, lathe bed 1 is also provided with the feed mechanism 5 for being transported to by spool blank on main shaft 3, feed mechanism 5 comprises the frame 6 be arranged on lathe bed 1, vibrating disk 7 and pusher cylinder 8, cylinder axis 9 one end of pusher cylinder 8 is fixed with feed appliance 10, feeding track 11 is connected with between vibrating disk 7 and feed appliance 10, main spindle box 2 top is provided with the toolbox 2 12 for processing valve ball edge, toolbox 1 comprises drive motors 13, rotating shaft 14, rotating disk 15 and bearing 16, rotating shaft 14 is connected mutually with rotating disk 15, connected by bearing 17 between rotating shaft 14 and bearing 16, rotating shaft 14 and rotating disk 15 are controlled by drive motors 13, rotating disk 15 is provided with tool magazine 18, tool magazine 18 is provided with the cutter 19 of processing spool spherical surface, toolbox 2 12 comprises two clamping cylinders be oppositely arranged 20, clamping cylinder 20 is respectively arranged with the cutter 19 at processing valve ball edge.
In order to the automatic processing machine tool material loading blanking of this valve ball is convenient, its main shaft 3 rear end is provided with the mair motor 21 controlling main shaft 3 and rotate, main shaft 3 is provided with the outer prop 22 for fastening spool blank, mair motor 21 is also provided with the degree of tightness cylinder 23 controlling outer prop 22 degree of tightness.
In order to the feeding of the automatic processing machine tool of this valve ball is more accurate, its feed appliance 10 has the material stock groove 24 be oppositely arranged with feeding track 11 opening, material stock groove 24 is positioned on same central shaft with the outer prop 22 on main shaft 3.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Although more employ the terms such as lathe bed 1, main spindle box 2, main shaft 3, toolbox 1, feed mechanism 5, frame 6, vibrating disk 7, pusher cylinder 8, cylinder axis 9, feed appliance 10, feeding track 11, toolbox 2 12, drive motors 13, rotating shaft 14, rotating disk 15, bearing 16, bearing 17, tool magazine 18, cutter 19, clamping cylinder 20, mair motor 21, outer prop 22, degree of tightness cylinder 23, material stock groove 24 herein, do not get rid of the possibility using other term.These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily; The restriction that they are construed to any one additional is all contrary with spirit of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the automatic processing machine tool of a valve ball, comprise lathe bed (1) and be located at the main spindle box (2) on lathe bed (1), described main spindle box (2) is provided with for fastening spool blank and drives the main shaft (3) rotated for spool blank, described lathe bed (1) is provided with the toolbox one (4) for processing spool spherical surface, it is characterized in that, described lathe bed (1) is also provided with the feed mechanism (5) for being transported to by spool blank on main shaft (3), described feed mechanism (5) comprises the frame (6) be arranged on lathe bed (1), vibrating disk (7) and pusher cylinder (8), cylinder axis (9) one end of described pusher cylinder (8) is fixed with feed appliance (10), feeding track (11) is connected with between described vibrating disk (7) and feed appliance (10), described main spindle box (2) top is provided with the toolbox two (12) for processing valve ball edge.
2. the automatic processing machine tool of a kind of valve ball according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described toolbox one (4) comprises drive motors (13), rotating shaft (14), rotating disk (15) and bearing (16), described rotating shaft (14) is connected mutually with rotating disk (15), connected by bearing (17) between described rotating shaft (14) and bearing (16), described rotating shaft (14) and rotating disk (15) are controlled by drive motors (13), described rotating disk (15) is provided with tool magazine (18), described tool magazine (18) is provided with the cutter (19) of processing spool spherical surface.
3. the automatic processing machine tool of a kind of valve ball according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described toolbox two (12) comprises two clamping cylinders be oppositely arranged (20), described clamping cylinder (20) is respectively arranged with the cutter (19) at processing valve ball edge.
4. the automatic processing machine tool of a kind of valve ball according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described main shaft (3) rear end is provided with the mair motor (21) controlling main shaft (3) and rotate, described main shaft (3) is provided with the outer prop (22) for fastening spool blank, described mair motor (21) is also provided with the degree of tightness cylinder (23) controlling outer prop (22) degree of tightness.
5. the automatic processing machine tool of a kind of valve ball according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feed appliance (10) has the material stock groove (24) be oppositely arranged with feeding track (11) opening, described material stock groove (24) is positioned on same central shaft with the outer prop (22) on main shaft (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410839263.1A CN104475764B (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Automatic machining machine tool of valve element ball |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410839263.1A CN104475764B (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Automatic machining machine tool of valve element ball |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104475764A true CN104475764A (en) | 2015-04-01 |
CN104475764B CN104475764B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410839263.1A Expired - Fee Related CN104475764B (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Automatic machining machine tool of valve element ball |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107671310A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-02-09 | 湖北工程职业学院 | A kind of processing automatic feeding of cylindrical roller |
CN110434377A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-11-12 | 上海海固电器设备有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic public needle weldering cup Milling Machine |
CN110434380A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-11-12 | 玉环京洲数控机床有限公司 | A kind of efficient spool slotter |
Citations (5)
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KR200375575Y1 (en) * | 2004-11-11 | 2005-03-11 | 박시억 | Manufacturing Device of Operating Solder of Water Tap |
PL192478B1 (en) * | 1999-07-29 | 2006-10-31 | Prochniewicz Zbigniew | Toolhead in particular that for machining valve seat in cylinder heads of internal combustion engines |
CN202079287U (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-12-21 | 梁呈旺 | Automatic ball valve core processing machine tool |
CN202824675U (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2013-03-27 | 宁波海顺数控机械有限公司 | Numerically controlled lathe feeder |
CN204449329U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-07-08 | 温岭市映锋自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of automatic processing machine tool of valve ball |
-
2014
- 2014-12-30 CN CN201410839263.1A patent/CN104475764B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PL192478B1 (en) * | 1999-07-29 | 2006-10-31 | Prochniewicz Zbigniew | Toolhead in particular that for machining valve seat in cylinder heads of internal combustion engines |
KR200375575Y1 (en) * | 2004-11-11 | 2005-03-11 | 박시억 | Manufacturing Device of Operating Solder of Water Tap |
CN202079287U (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-12-21 | 梁呈旺 | Automatic ball valve core processing machine tool |
CN202824675U (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2013-03-27 | 宁波海顺数控机械有限公司 | Numerically controlled lathe feeder |
CN204449329U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-07-08 | 温岭市映锋自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of automatic processing machine tool of valve ball |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107671310A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-02-09 | 湖北工程职业学院 | A kind of processing automatic feeding of cylindrical roller |
CN110434380A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-11-12 | 玉环京洲数控机床有限公司 | A kind of efficient spool slotter |
CN110434377A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-11-12 | 上海海固电器设备有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic public needle weldering cup Milling Machine |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN104475764B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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