CN104474455A - 一种治疗甲亢的中药 - Google Patents
一种治疗甲亢的中药 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗甲亢的中药,属于中药领域。它是由下述重量份的原料药制成:夏枯草30,生地30,丹皮12,龙骨25,白芍20,浙贝12,麦冬12,沙参25,郁金30,女贞子12,旱莲草10,土茯苓12,沉香9,葛根18,莪术8,桃仁8,甘草10。本发明采用天然中药为原料,疗效确切且无毒副作用,能有效治愈甲亢且不易复发,总有效率达97%。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于中药领域,具体地说,尤其涉及一种治疗甲亢的中药。
背景技术
甲亢是一种常见病、多发病,按病因分为毒性弥漫性甲状腺肿Graves病(突眼性甲状腺肿或巴色杜病、Basedow病)和自主功能性甲状腺瘤;临床可分为原发性和继发性两大类。原发性甲亢最为常见,是一种自体免疫性疾病,继发性甲亢较少见,由结节性甲状腺肿转变而来。
由于甲状腺合成释放过多的甲状腺激素,造成机体代谢亢进和交感神经兴奋,引起心悸、出汗、进食和便次增多和体重减少的病症。多数患者还常常同时有突眼、眼睑水肿、视力减退等症状。目前西医治疗甲亢的常用方法有药物治疗、手术治疗和放射性碘治疗等,但治疗常有副作用。因此开发一种安全有效治疗甲亢的中药非常有实用价值。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述缺陷,提供一种治疗甲亢的中药,该中药能有效治疗甲亢,疗效确切且不易复发。
所述的治疗甲亢的中药,由下述重量份的原料药制成:夏枯草30,生地30,丹皮12,龙骨25,白芍20,浙贝12,麦冬12,沙参25,郁金30,女贞子12,旱莲草10,土茯苓12,沉香9,葛根18,莪术8,桃仁8,甘草10。
单剂药量(单位:克):夏枯草30,生地30,丹皮12,龙骨25,白芍20,浙贝12,麦冬12,沙参25,郁金30,女贞子12,旱莲草10,土茯苓12,沉香9,葛根18,莪术8,桃仁8,甘草10。
配制及服用方法:将龙骨及浙贝先煎30分钟,再加入其它药材,水煎服,每日一剂,分早晚两次饭后服用,30天为1个疗程。
各中药的药理作用:
夏枯草:辛、苦,寒。归肝、胆经。功效与主治:清火,明目,散结,消肿。用于目赤肿痛,目珠夜痛,头痛眩晕,瘰疬,瘿瘤,乳痈肿痛;甲状腺肿大,淋巴结结核,乳腺增生,高血压。
生地:甘、苦,寒。归心、肝、肾经。功效与主治:清热凉血,养阴生津。用于热病口渴,内伤消渴,肠燥便秘,便血崩漏,热毒湿疹。
丹皮:苦、辛,微寒。归心、肝、肾经。功效与主治:清热凉血,活血化瘀。用于温毒发斑,吐血衄血,夜热早凉,无汗骨蒸,经闭痛经,痈肿疮毒,跌扑伤痛。
龙骨:甘涩,平。归心、肝、肾、大肠经。功效与主治:镇静,敛汗涩精,生肌敛疮。用于神经衰弱,心悸,失眠,多梦,自汗,盗汗,遗精,遗尿,崩漏,带下;外用治疮疡久溃不敛。
白芍:苦、酸、微寒。归肝经、脾经。功效与主治:养血和宫、缓急止痛、敛阴平肝。用于崩漏、自汗、盗汗、胁肋脘腹疼痛、四肢挛痛、头痛、眩晕。
浙贝:苦,寒。归肺、心经。功效与主治:清热散结,化痰止咳,用于风热犯肺,痰火咳嗽,肺痈,乳痈,瘰疬,疮毒。
麦冬:甘、微苦,寒。归肺、胃、心经。功效与主治:养阴润肺,清心除烦,益胃生津。用于肺燥干咳,吐血,咯血,肺痿,肺痈,虚劳烦热,消渴,热病津伤,咽干口燥,便秘。
沙参:味苦、甘,气微寒,无毒。归肺、肝经。功效与主治:清热养阴,润肺止咳。用于气管炎,百日咳,肺热咳嗽,咯痰黄稠。
郁金:辛、苦,寒。归肝、心、胆经。功效与主治:活血止痛,行气解郁,凉血清心,利胆退黄。用于胸腹胁肋诸痛、妇女痛经、经闭、癥瘕结块、热病神昏、癫狂、惊痫、吐血、衄备、血淋、砂淋、黄疸。
女贞子:甘、苦,凉。归肝、肾经。功效与主治:滋补肝肾,明目乌发。用于眩晕耳鸣,腰膝酸软,须发早白,目暗不明。
旱莲草:甘、酸,寒。归肾、肝经。功效与主治:滋补肝肾,凉血止血。用于牙齿松动,须发早白,眩晕耳鸣,腰膝酸软,阴虚血热、吐血、衄血、尿血,血痢,崩漏下血,外伤出血。
土茯苓:甘、淡,平。归肝、胃经。功效与主治:除湿,解毒,通利关节。用于湿热淋浊,带下,痈肿,瘰疬,疥癣,梅毒及汞中毒所致的肢体拘挛,筋骨疼痛。
沉香:辛、苦,微温。归脾、胃、肾经。功效与主治:行气止痛,温中止呕,纳气平喘。用于胸腹胀闷疼痛,胃寒呕吐呃逆,肾虚气逆喘急。
葛根:甘、辛,凉。归脾、胃经。功效与主治:解肌退热,生津,透疹,升阳止泻。用于外感发热头痛、项背强痛,口渴,消渴,麻疹不透,热痢,泄泻;高血压颈项强痛。
莪术:辛、苦,温。归肝、脾经。功效与主治:行气破血,消积止痛。用于燀瘕痞块,瘀血经闭,食积胀痛;早期宫颈癌。
桃仁:苦、甘,平。归心、肝、大肠经。功效与主治:活血祛瘀,润肠通便。用于经闭,痛经,癓瘕痞块,跌扑损伤,肠燥便秘。
甘草:甘,平。归心经、肺经、脾经、胃经。功效与主治:益气补中,清热解毒,祛痰止咳,缓急止痛,调和药性。用于脾气虚弱,倦怠乏力,心悸气短,咳嗽痰多,脘腹、四肢挛急疼痛,热毒疮疡,咽喉肿痛,药物、食物中毒。
本发明的有益效果是:本发明采用天然中药为原料,疗效确切且无毒副作用,能有效治愈甲亢且不易复发,总有效率达97%。
以下结合临床试验及典型病例对本发明进一步说明
一、临床试验
1、临床资料:2013年11月至2014年8月期间共观察100例甲亢患者,其平均年龄为42岁,其中,男性46例,女性54例。
2、治疗方法:治疗组服用本发明药物,每日一剂,分早晚两次饭后服用,30天为1个疗程。
3、治疗结果:在临床使用本发明药物,服药的100例患者,服药10天后,心慌、汗出症状有所缓解,眼干明显减轻,头晕,脑鸣症状痊愈;服药一个月后,症状明显改善,情绪稳定,心情大有好转,复查甲功正常。临床试验100例患者中,痊愈76例,有效21例,无效3例,总有效率为97%。
二、典型病例
黄某,女,58岁。患者偶有心慌、汗出,烦躁易怒,情绪不稳定,颈前结块肿大,善食易饥,乏力,头晕,脑鸣,双眼微突伴干涩。舌暗苔微黄腻,脉滑。医院诊断为甲亢,辅助检查:甲状腺彩超示:甲状腺右叶实质内低回声实性团快,双侧甲状腺内多发小的低回声结节。甲功全项示:甲状腺素14.7微克/分升,稍偏高,其余正常。辨证:阴虚肝旺,瘀热互结。治法:滋阴清热,解郁散结。服用本发明药物,1个疗程后心慌、汗出症状有所缓解,头晕,脑鸣症状痊愈,舌暗苔微黄,脉弦;服药2个疗程后,病情基本痊愈,患者情绪稳定,心情大有好转,复查甲功正常,后随访无复发。
具体实施方式
实施例
配比(单位:克):夏枯草30,生地30,丹皮12,龙骨25,白芍20,浙贝12,麦冬12,沙参25,郁金30,女贞子12,旱莲草10,土茯苓12,沉香9,葛根18,莪术8,桃仁8,甘草10。
配制及服用方法:将龙骨及浙贝先煎30分钟,再加入其它药材,水煎服,每日一剂,分早晚两次饭后服用,30天为1个疗程。
Claims (1)
1.一种治疗甲亢的中药,其特征在于:由下述重量份的原料药制成:夏枯草30,生地30,丹皮12,龙骨25,白芍20,浙贝12,麦冬12,沙参25,郁金30,女贞子12,旱莲草10,土茯苓12,沉香9,葛根18,莪术8,桃仁8,甘草10。
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CN105362964A (zh) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-03-02 | 刘可 | 一种治疗甲亢的中药制剂及其制备方法和用途 |
CN113456739A (zh) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-10-01 | 宁夏万朔科技有限公司 | 一组针对肝郁气滞甲亢与脱发的中药复合物及其制备方式 |
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CN105362964A (zh) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-03-02 | 刘可 | 一种治疗甲亢的中药制剂及其制备方法和用途 |
CN113456739A (zh) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-10-01 | 宁夏万朔科技有限公司 | 一组针对肝郁气滞甲亢与脱发的中药复合物及其制备方式 |
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