CN1044585C - Method for continuously making metal composite sheet or composite coil - Google Patents

Method for continuously making metal composite sheet or composite coil Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1044585C
CN1044585C CN94107353A CN94107353A CN1044585C CN 1044585 C CN1044585 C CN 1044585C CN 94107353 A CN94107353 A CN 94107353A CN 94107353 A CN94107353 A CN 94107353A CN 1044585 C CN1044585 C CN 1044585C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
compound
plate
heating
composite
hot rolling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN94107353A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1114598A (en
Inventor
孟庆连
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Meng Qinglian
Yan Mengjie
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN94107353A priority Critical patent/CN1044585C/en
Publication of CN1114598A publication Critical patent/CN1114598A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1044585C publication Critical patent/CN1044585C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of compound metal plates for making rigid structural elements, which provides a method for continuously making a metal compound plate or a compound belt roll. The method can continuously compounding a basal plate or a belt roll and a compound plate or the belt roll into a metal compound plate or a metal compound belt roll. The method mainly comprises the processes of uncoiling, cleaning for polishing, heating for pre-compounding, hot rolling compound and cooling. Before the step of heating for pre-compounding, welding flux is uniformly distributed on a plate surface to be compounded, and the processes of heating for pre-compounding and hot rolling are both carried out under shielding gas atmosphere. The heating temperature of heating for pre-compounding is from 850 to 1050 DEG C, and the rolling temperature for hot rolling is from 800 to 1000 DEG C. The bonding force of a base layer plate belt and a compound plate belt of the compound plate or the compound roll made by the present invention is strong, and combination is firm.

Description

The method for continuous production of composite metal plate or coiled composite
The invention belongs to the clad metal sheet field of making in the rigidity structural detail.Mainly be applicable to the manufacturing composite metal plate, be specially adapted to make continuously coiled composite metal.
Composite metal plate as the composite plate that normal carbon steel plate and corrosion resistant plate, copper coin or titanium plate are composited, has obtained using comparatively widely.The application of composite metal plate is mainly based on economy and economizing on resources.For example, require to possess the pressure vessel of resistance to corrosion, more suitable with the manufacturing of employing stainless steel, but the cost height; Composite plate that get is made this class pressure vessel if employing common straightcarbon steel and stainless steel are compound, and the thickness of corrosion resistant plate only is 2~10% of integral thickness, like this, has not only kept the corrosion resistance of container, and has reduced cost widely.In addition, it is more rare resembling the expensive material heat-resisting, corrosion-resistant and that can conduct electricity of copper, nickel and chromium and so on, if use bilayer and 3-layer composite material, then can help to save resource.
The manufacture method of existing composite metal plate mainly contains two kinds: the one, and it is compound to explode; The one, hot rolling is compound.
Exploding compound is that basal plate is placed on the smooth firm work anvil, normally on the cement plate, complex laminate is placed on the top of basal plate with certain angle, explosive is placed on the complex laminate top, in order to prevent that thin complex laminate from damaging, usually between explosive and complex laminate, fill up the buffer board of last layer metal or other material.Pass through explosive charge, produce one extremely strong impulsive force, make complex laminate produce extremely strong angular impact to basal plate, the interface that makes two plates of the energy foot of this collision produces metallurgical the connection, promptly the interface of two plates reaches interatomic combination, reaches the composite with certain shear strength.The compound advantage of exploding is to prepare difform composite, as compound slab, compound end socket, multiple tube or the like.
Hot rolling compound normally earlier with the composite surface of basal plate and complex laminate with suitable straight of machine-tooled method processing, keep clean; And the face that will process is superimposed relatively, and welded perimeter vacuumizes then, seals the interface of two plates again, prevents to treat the surface oxidation of composite surface; After the sealing, the two superimposed plate that is superimposed sent in the heating furnace heat, after waiting to be incubated certain hour, carry out hot rolling, rolling roll-force (depressing power) and amount of pressure can be determined according to the thickness of basal plate, complex laminate and final composite plate; After the hot rolling, superimposed plates promptly becomes required composite plate composite.
The manufacture method of above-mentioned two kinds of composite plates all exists some common shortcomings and shortcoming separately:
(1) above-mentioned two kinds of complex methods all can not serialization production, can only single-piece production, and production efficiency is very low.
(2) the compound area of their composite is restricted, and is only limited to the area of individual composite or composite elements, so production cost is also high.
(3) the compound influence factor of blast is a lot, the selection of angle during as the model of explosive and quantity, complex laminate and basal plate and basal plate placement and spacing, padded coaming etc.
Therefore, be difficult to expect the influence of (or prediction) each factor, therefore, also be difficult to standardization control explosion cladding process, promptly be difficult to produce greatly.
Japan Patent JP clear 58212884 provides a kind of method of rolling plating band.After this method is two kinds of base materials or band uncoiling, through the warm-up mill preheating, be preheating to a certain temperature after, two bands enter milling train, are rolled compoundly, the substrate or the roll coil of strip and composite plate or the roll coil of strip are combined into composite metal plate or coiled composite serially.Before treating that the compound substrate or the roll coil of strip enter roll gap, be heated to diffusion temperature, make to be diffused in the roll gap place or just to take place after leaving roll gap, in rolling recombination process, band has a certain amount of rolling reduction.Can obtain to have the composite strip of certain combined strength bination by this method.But this method also also has weak point: according to the preheat temperature for the treatment of the compound substrate or the roll coil of strip, this method does not reach metallurgical binding, just spreads compound.Although treat that the compound substrate or the roll coil of strip are through cleaning, macroscopic view is seen surfacing, but from microcosmic, treat compound surface for two, exist countless rough and uneven in surface parts, lower in heating-up temperature, under the less situation of drafts, rolling compound tense treats that compound face still has many micro cell other (or microcosmic part) not reach good contact for two, thereby diffusion difficulty mutually between atom, therefore, these microcosmic parts just do not reach good compoundly in this case, promptly have not compound interlayer, so combined strength bination is also low.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of composite effect good, can eliminate in existing composite plate or the coiled composite and have interlayer, and can improve the composite metal plate of combined strength bination or the method for continuous production of coiled composite.
Method for continuous production at above-mentioned purpose composite metal plate of the present invention or coiled composite; its whole process flow is: and the cleaning for the treatment of composite surface and the polishing → oven dry → stack → heating of uncoiling → two roll coil of strip of parent metal band (plate) volume and plied timber band (plate) volume be compound in advance → and hot rolling is compound → cools off; wherein heating is pre-compound all carries out in inert gas or protection of reducing atmosphere with hot rolling is compound; before heating is pre-compound, scaling powder is evenly distributed on treating on the composite surface of the roll coil of strip; heating pre-combined temp is 850 ℃-1050 ℃; thereby obtain the basic seam between basic unit's band (plate) volume and multiple layer band (plate) volume, the compound start rolling temperature of hot rolling is 800 ℃-1000 ℃.
The soaking time that heats pre-compound tense is 3-60 minute.
Pre-compound strip enters milling train by heating furnace and still is under the inert gas shielding.
The nature cooling is adopted in cooling after the hot rolling.
Coiled composite of the present invention is to be basal plate or basic unit's roll coil of strip with the normal carbon steel plate or the roll coil of strip; be complex laminate or answer the layer roll coil of strip with the metallic plate or the roll coil of strip (as the plate or the roll coil of strips such as stainless steel, copper, ambrose alloys), under protective atmosphere, heat pre-compound and compound prepared composite plate of hot rolling subsequently or continuous coiled composite with property.At first be the basal plate or the roll coil of strip and complex laminate or the roll coil of strip after uncoiling, carry out cleaning, drying; Enter thereupon carry out in the heating furnace of inert gas shielding compound in advance, pre-compound before, scaling powder is placed between basal plate, band and complex laminate, the band equably; At high temperature and under the effect of scaling powder; the basal plate or the roll coil of strip and complex laminate or reel basic seam; at last; the composite plate of basic seam or the roll coil of strip carry out the hot rolling under the inert gas shielding again; make two bands obtain complete seam, become the composite metal plate or the roll coil of strip compound double-deck whole roll coil of strip continuously.
Its concrete whole process flow is:
Two band uncoiling → cleaning, polishing → oven dry → heating are compound in advance → and hot rolling is compound → cools off.Whole technical process is for carrying out continuously.
Now that each operation division is as follows:
(1) uncoiling places parallel uncoiler to carry out uncoiling with the multiple layer roll coil of strip basic unit's roll coil of strip, is convenient to next step operation.
(2) clean, polish
Basic unit's band through uncoiling cleans with parallel entering in the rinse bath with multiple layer, removes surface and oil contaminant; After the cleaning, two bands enter in the polishing machine, and composite surface is polished, and are that two tape weldings close the surface of good state of creating.
(3) oven dry
After polishing, two be with parallel entering in the dryer to dry, remove surperficial moisture content and volatile matter.
(4) heating is compound in advance
Basic unit after oven dry band and multiple layer band enter carry out in the heating furnace of sealing compound in advance.Heating is carried out under the protection of inert gas or reducing atmosphere, and heating-up temperature is 850~1050 ℃, soaking time 3~60 minutes, enter heating furnace before, scaling powder placed equably through polishing waits between the desire handled compound the basic unit's band and multiple layer band.
Require scaling powder should have the welding performance that rubs preferably, and under HTHP, with basic unit band with compoundly have a good alloying performance, can improve the bond strength of two interlayers effectively, in addition, in compound overall process, this scaling powder can reduce the combined temp of two bands, reduce composite pressure, thereby help improving composite quality.For this reason, the choose reasonable scaling powder also is one of key technology of the present invention.
(5) hot rolling is compound
Basic unit band and composite band through heat compound in advance after, obtained preliminary compound.Enter hot-rolling mill with obtaining pre-compound composite band, it is compound to carry out hot rolling.Hot-rolling mill places airtight container, and fills with inert gas or reducing atmosphere, and hot rolling is carried out in protective atmosphere, and the compound start rolling temperature scope of hot rolling is 800~1000 ℃, and pre-compound strip enters milling train by heating furnace and still is under the inert gas shielding.
(6) cooling
Composite plate after hot rolling is compound or coiled composite enter and carry out the nature cooling in the cold bed.After the cooling, promptly become composite plate or coiled composite finished product.
The present invention not only can make individual composite metal plate, priorly can make the metal composite coiled sheet or the roll coil of strip continuously.Basic unit's band and multiple layer band then can enter the overall process of combination process continuously after uncoiling, cleaning, polishing and oven dry.
Composite metal plate of the present invention or coiled composite, its basal plate or the roll coil of strip mainly adopt the common straightcarbon steel with certain intensity and good plasticity and toughness; The complex laminate or the roll coil of strip can adopt the sheet material or the roll coil of strips such as copper, stainless steel, monel.
The composite metal plate or the coiled composite that adopt manufacture method of the present invention to produce, its adhesion is strong, in conjunction with firm, faying face has good mechanical property, particularly shear strength is higher, and is fashionable as common straightcarbon steel and stainless steel double, shear strength 〉=450MPa.
Embodiment
Adopt the manufacture method of composite metal plate of the present invention or coiled composite, produce three reply crossed belts continuously.Basic unit's band of three reply crossed belts is No. 3 carbon steel, and multiple layer band is respectively corrosion resistant plate and copper coin.Basic unit band and multiple layer band enter in the milling train under the inert gas shielding again and are rolled after cleaning, after polishing and the oven dry, enter in the heating furnace inert gas shielding under and heat, heating certain hour.Before heating, scaling powder is evenly distributed on the plate face for the treatment of compound basic unit's band.Protective gas composition, heating-up temperature, temperature retention time, hot-rolled temperature are all listed table 1 in.After compound, composite band cold bending test, shearing test and Huey test have been carried out.Result of the test is listed table 2 in.
Cold bending test and shear strength are measured and are all undertaken by pertinent regulations.
1st, the Huey test of 2 reply crossed belts is undertaken by the GB1223-75 standard.Every reply crossed belt is got two samples, handles through 650 ℃ * 1h sensitization, adopts sulfuric acid → copper sulphate copper scale etch, through boiling in 24 hours, plane was seized is bent at an angle of 90, finds no crackle, and promptly anti intercrystalline corrosion is qualified.
The technological parameter that table 1 embodiment composite band is made
The composite band performance that table 2 embodiment is produced
Figure C9410735300072

Claims (4)

1; the method for continuous production of a kind of composite metal plate or coiled composite; the whole process flow of this method is: and the cleaning for the treatment of composite surface and the polishing → oven dry → stack → heating of uncoiling → two roll coil of strip of parent metal band (plate) volume and plied timber band (plate) volume be compound in advance → and hot rolling is compound → cools off; wherein heating is pre-compound all carries out in inert gas or protection of reducing atmosphere with hot rolling is compound; before heating is pre-compound, scaling powder is evenly distributed on treating on the composite surface of the roll coil of strip; heating pre-combined temp is 850 ℃-1050 ℃; thereby obtain the basic seam between basic unit's band (plate) volume and multiple layer band (plate) volume, the compound start rolling temperature of hot rolling is 800 ℃-1000 ℃.
2, method according to claim 1, the soaking time that it is characterized in that heating pre-compound tense is 3~60 minutes.
3, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that pre-compound strip enters milling train by heating furnace and still is under the inert gas shielding.
4,, it is characterized in that the nature cooling is adopted in the cooling after the hot rolling according to the described method of claim 1.
CN94107353A 1994-07-08 1994-07-08 Method for continuously making metal composite sheet or composite coil Expired - Fee Related CN1044585C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN94107353A CN1044585C (en) 1994-07-08 1994-07-08 Method for continuously making metal composite sheet or composite coil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN94107353A CN1044585C (en) 1994-07-08 1994-07-08 Method for continuously making metal composite sheet or composite coil

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1114598A CN1114598A (en) 1996-01-10
CN1044585C true CN1044585C (en) 1999-08-11

Family

ID=5032972

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN94107353A Expired - Fee Related CN1044585C (en) 1994-07-08 1994-07-08 Method for continuously making metal composite sheet or composite coil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1044585C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1311925C (en) * 2003-12-22 2007-04-25 吉欣(英德)热轧不锈复合钢有限公司 Method for manufacturing metal compound pipe by braze welding, hot rolling and continuous welding
CN100333844C (en) * 2005-04-04 2007-08-29 吉欣(英德)热轧不锈复合钢有限公司 Process for producing brazing hot rolled metal composite plate adopting composite cog
CN102554506A (en) * 2012-01-28 2012-07-11 孟庆连 Brazing filler metal for hot-rolling brazing
CN103586304A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-02-19 沈阳工业大学 Preparation method for magnesium aluminum composite board

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1044576C (en) * 1996-01-19 1999-08-11 东北大学 Layer compound material off-set deformation compound-rolling technology
CN1073892C (en) * 1998-05-22 2001-10-31 陈忠林 Method of mfg. metal compounded plate
CN1104328C (en) * 1999-04-08 2003-04-02 孟庆连 Technology for periodically semi-continuous production of coiled composite metal band
AU4894699A (en) 1999-07-20 2001-02-05 Qinglian Meng Composite metal coil or sheet and manufacturing method for same
CN1186137C (en) * 2000-06-19 2005-01-26 东北大学 Rolling method and apparatus for combining liquid-solid heterometals
CN1325181C (en) * 2005-01-14 2007-07-11 北京科技大学 Method for preparing constructional gradient material
CN100440585C (en) * 2005-01-14 2008-12-03 谢振华 Method of processing electrode lugs in cell or conductive metal plates between cells
CN1316053C (en) * 2005-01-14 2007-05-16 北京科技大学 Metal material index rolling method
CN100382904C (en) * 2005-01-14 2008-04-23 北京科技大学 Process for preparing metal composite material
CN100374219C (en) * 2006-03-02 2008-03-12 上海爱凯思机械刀片有限公司 Compounding method of mechanical bit blank of hard alloy
CN101088694B (en) * 2006-06-15 2011-04-20 杜炜 Multi-layer composite material producing process and apparatus
JP2011224584A (en) * 2010-04-16 2011-11-10 Jfe Steel Corp Method of manufacturing hot-rolled steel sheet and method of manufacturing hot-dip galvanized steel sheet
CN101863151A (en) * 2010-05-31 2010-10-20 闵小兵 Method for preparing metal compound plate by continuously and accurately compounding comprehensive protective material on thin substrate and metal compound plate thereof
CN102310077B (en) * 2010-06-30 2013-07-17 辽宁科技大学 Method for continuously reducing, rolling and compositing stainless steel/plain steel composite plate and device thereof
CN102139407B (en) * 2011-03-14 2013-04-17 谢振华 Trace metal compounding process
DE102012008816A1 (en) 2012-05-07 2013-11-07 Bernhard STUTH Process for producing a metallic layer composite, in particular band-shaped layer composite
CN102896404B (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-10-15 河北钢铁集团有限公司 Method for preparing laminated metal composite blank
CN103272842A (en) * 2013-06-14 2013-09-04 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Meshing type composite plate vacuum rolling preparation method
CN104826865B (en) * 2015-05-08 2017-06-27 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 A kind of method and device for preparing composite metal plate
CN105032928B (en) * 2015-06-15 2017-07-18 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 A kind of method and device of rolled metal complex plate strip
CN105234175B (en) * 2015-07-10 2018-07-24 盛春刚 High-strength composite automobile mold guide plate and production process thereof
WO2017066997A1 (en) * 2015-10-23 2017-04-27 湖南三泰新材料股份有限公司 Stainless steel/carbon steel dual-metal ribbed steel bar and composite molding process therefor
CN105619931B (en) * 2015-12-28 2019-08-02 重庆金荣金属有限公司 A kind of laminated metal Cu/Mo/Cu coiled strip and continuous process
CN108381012A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-08-10 张方顺 A kind of two-sided stainless steel clad plate and preparation method thereof
CN108687632B (en) * 2018-04-19 2019-06-07 安徽华晨克莱迪科技有限公司 Environment-friendly metal composite plate production equipment

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3165828A (en) * 1960-09-16 1965-01-19 Revere Copper & Brass Inc Method of roll-bonding copper to steel
JPH0212884A (en) * 1988-06-30 1990-01-17 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Oscillation frequency stabilizer for variable wavelength laser

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3165828A (en) * 1960-09-16 1965-01-19 Revere Copper & Brass Inc Method of roll-bonding copper to steel
JPH0212884A (en) * 1988-06-30 1990-01-17 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Oscillation frequency stabilizer for variable wavelength laser

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《焊接手册》第1版 1992.11.1 中国机械工程学会焊接学会机械工业出版社 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1311925C (en) * 2003-12-22 2007-04-25 吉欣(英德)热轧不锈复合钢有限公司 Method for manufacturing metal compound pipe by braze welding, hot rolling and continuous welding
CN100333844C (en) * 2005-04-04 2007-08-29 吉欣(英德)热轧不锈复合钢有限公司 Process for producing brazing hot rolled metal composite plate adopting composite cog
CN102554506A (en) * 2012-01-28 2012-07-11 孟庆连 Brazing filler metal for hot-rolling brazing
CN103586304A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-02-19 沈阳工业大学 Preparation method for magnesium aluminum composite board

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1114598A (en) 1996-01-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1044585C (en) Method for continuously making metal composite sheet or composite coil
Li et al. Progress in cold roll bonding of metals
JP4256018B2 (en) Aluminum / stainless steel clad material and manufacturing method thereof
CA2569855A1 (en) Clad alloy substrates and method for making same
CN105057386A (en) Device and method for producing metal composite sheet strips through corrugated-flat continuous rolling
JPH07233427A (en) Foil substrate material for catalyst converter and its production
CN105478476B (en) A kind of method of rolled metal complex plate strip
CN109435371A (en) A kind of high-strength Cu-Al-Cu Cladding Plate and preparation process
CN106607668A (en) Manufacturing method for stainless steel clad plates allowing coating sides to be easily welded
WO2001005585A1 (en) Composite metal coil or sheet and manufacturing method for same
CN109772885A (en) The composite board and its preparation process of aluminium sheet and 45 ° of copper mesh accumulation pack rolling
CN107717332A (en) A kind of manufacture method of easily welding bound edge stainless steel clad plate
CN113172980A (en) Preparation method of stainless steel/carbon steel composite thin plate strip
CN105196640B (en) A kind of preparation method for composite metal plate
CN1044576C (en) Layer compound material off-set deformation compound-rolling technology
KR102164307B1 (en) Method of manufacturing clad steel
CN1273157A (en) Technology for manufacturing composite metal plate
JP4155124B2 (en) Metal clad plate and manufacturing method thereof
KR100376505B1 (en) The method of manufacturing stainless/aluminum cladding material
CN1270102A (en) Technology for periodically semi-continuous production of coiled composite metal band
JPH0234289A (en) Manufacture of metal clad plate by rolling
JPH044986A (en) Manufacture of nickel and stainless steel clad material
JPS59185588A (en) Production of clad steel plate
JPH01166891A (en) Manufacture of intermetallic compound material
JPH03204185A (en) Manufacture of aluminum clad steel plate

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C53 Correction of patent of invention or patent application
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: PATENTEE; FROM: MENG QINGLIAN TO: MENG QINGLIAN; YAN MENGJIE

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Patentee after: Meng Qinglian

Patentee after: Yan Mengjie

Patentee before: Meng Qinglian

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 19990811

Termination date: 20120708