CN104450134B - A kind of antifriction antiwear cutting fluid - Google Patents
A kind of antifriction antiwear cutting fluid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104450134B CN104450134B CN201410603262.7A CN201410603262A CN104450134B CN 104450134 B CN104450134 B CN 104450134B CN 201410603262 A CN201410603262 A CN 201410603262A CN 104450134 B CN104450134 B CN 104450134B
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- Prior art keywords
- boric acid
- deionized water
- sodium carbonate
- antifriction antiwear
- glycerine
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Abstract
A kind of antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid that the present invention is provided, raw materials used and mass percent is as follows:Sodium carbonate 2.5%, triethanolamine 15%, methyl-silicone oil 2%, polyethylene glycol 5%, boric acid 5% 25%, glycerine 2% 30%, surplus is deionized water.A kind of antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid addition glycerine and boric acid, with preferable cutter antifriction effect;The harmful substances such as nitrite, health environment-friendly are not contained;Compound method is simple, with low cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to metal cutting process technical field, and in particular to a kind of mixed solution using glycerine and acid is dissolving
The water-base cutting fluid without oils of medium.
Background technology
In metal cutting process, to ensure workpiece surface quality, tool wear is reduced, it is necessary to use metalworking fluid pair
Working region is lubricated and cooled down.20th century mid-term, it is common to use cutting fluid for low viscosity machine oil or emulsification oil base cut
Liquid is cut, cooling and lubricant effect can be reached to a certain extent, but cost is high, and environmental pollution is serious.20 th century laters, water
Base cutting fluid is shown up prominently, and this kind of cutting fluid contains lubricant antirust agent all using water as Main Ingredients and Appearance, with metal cutting
The cooling and lubricating performance of journey.But such water-base cutting fluid of prior art haves the shortcomings that antifriction effect is poor, cost is high, some productions
Product are also in the presence of pollution environment, and impurity is heavy fixed, and oil smoke is big during cutting, the shortcomings of injuring skin.For example, part cutting fluid uses nitrous
Hydrochlorate is as the antirust agent of water-base cutting fluid, and natrium nitrosum has good rustless property, but studies have reported that claims it to be a kind of
Carcinogen.At present, the cutting fluid in machining field is difficult to obtain gratifying effect, particularly in reduction cutting friction
In terms of coefficient, reduction tool wear, need badly and made a breakthrough in terms of Novel cutting liquid composition and antifriction antiwear mechanism.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned technical problem that prior art is present, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of antifriction
Wear-resistant Novel cutting liquid, reduction coefficient of friction, reduction tool wear.
A kind of antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid that the present invention is provided, raw materials used and mass percent is as follows:Sodium carbonate
2.5%th, triethanolamine 15%, methyl-silicone oil 2%, polyethylene glycol 5%, boric acid 5%-25%, glycerine 2%-30%, surplus are to go
Ionized water.
A kind of antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid, raw materials used and mass percent is as follows:Sodium carbonate 2.5%, triethanolamine
15%th, methyl-silicone oil 2%, polyethylene glycol 5%, boric acid 5%-14%, glycerine 2%-11%, surplus is deionized water.
A kind of antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid, raw materials used and mass percent is as follows:Sodium carbonate 2.5%, triethanolamine
15%th, methyl-silicone oil 2%, polyethylene glycol 5%, boric acid 11%, glycerine 8%, surplus is deionized water.
A kind of antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid, is prepared by following methods:Deionized water is heated to 30 degree Celsius -40
Degree Celsius, take the 1/3-1/2 of deionized water total amount after heating to be placed in agitator, then sequentially add triethanolamine, methyl silicon
Oil, polyethylene glycol and glycerine, then the 1/2 of the 1/2 of sodium carbonate total amount, boric acid total amount is added in agitator, stirring reaction
5min, remaining sodium carbonate, boric acid is added in tempering tank, stirring reaction 5min, is finally added the deionized water of surplus and is stirred
Mix in bucket, stir, obtain antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid.
A kind of antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid that the present invention is provided, its advantage is:Glycerine and boric acid are added, is had
Preferable cutter antifriction effect;The harmful substances such as nitrite, health environment-friendly are not contained;Compound method is simple, with low cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the coefficient of friction line chart of basic cutting fluid and antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid at various speeds.
Basic cutting fluid is raw materials used in Fig. 1 and mass percent is:Sodium carbonate 2.5%, triethanolamine 15%, methyl silicon
Oil 2%, polyethylene glycol 5%.Antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid is raw materials used and mass percent is:Sodium carbonate 2.5%, three ethanol
Amine 15%, methyl-silicone oil 2%, polyethylene glycol 5%, boric acid 8%, glycerine 5%.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, with reference to 4 embodiments, a kind of antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid that the present invention is provided is carried out detailed
Thin explanation.
Embodiment one
A kind of antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid of the present embodiment, raw materials used and mass percent is as follows:Sodium carbonate
2.5%th, triethanolamine 15%, methyl-silicone oil 2%, polyethylene glycol 5%, boric acid 5%, glycerine 2%, surplus is deionized water.
Use above-mentioned raw materials component produce antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid method for:Deionized water is heated to 40 Celsius
Degree, takes 1/2 of deionized water total amount after heating to be placed in agitator, then sequentially adds triethanolamine, methyl-silicone oil, poly- second two
Alcohol and glycerine, then the 1/2 of the 1/2 of sodium carbonate total amount, boric acid total amount is added in agitator, stirring reaction 5min, will be remaining
Sodium carbonate, boric acid add in tempering tank, stirring reaction 5min finally adds the deionized water of surplus in agitator, stirring
Uniformly, antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid is obtained.
Embodiment two
A kind of antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid of the present embodiment, raw materials used and mass percent is as follows:Sodium carbonate
2.5%th, triethanolamine 15%, methyl-silicone oil 2%, polyethylene glycol 5%, boric acid 8%, glycerine 5%, surplus is deionized water.
Use above-mentioned raw materials component produce antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid method for:Deionized water is heated to 40 Celsius
Degree, takes 1/2 of deionized water total amount after heating to be placed in agitator, then sequentially adds triethanolamine, methyl-silicone oil, poly- second two
Alcohol and glycerine, then the 1/2 of the 1/2 of sodium carbonate total amount, boric acid total amount is added in agitator, stirring reaction 5min, will be remaining
Sodium carbonate, boric acid add in tempering tank, stirring reaction 5min finally adds the deionized water of surplus in agitator, stirring
Uniformly, antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid is obtained.
Embodiment three
A kind of antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid of the present embodiment, raw materials used and mass percent is as follows:Sodium carbonate
2.5%th, triethanolamine 15%, methyl-silicone oil 2%, polyethylene glycol 5%, boric acid 11%, glycerine 8%, surplus is deionized water.
Use above-mentioned raw materials component produce antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid method for:Deionized water is heated to 40 Celsius
Degree, takes 1/2 of deionized water total amount after heating to be placed in agitator, then sequentially adds triethanolamine, methyl-silicone oil, poly- second two
Alcohol and glycerine, then the 1/2 of the 1/2 of sodium carbonate total amount, boric acid total amount is added in agitator, stirring reaction 5min, will be remaining
Sodium carbonate, boric acid add in tempering tank, stirring reaction 5min finally adds the deionized water of surplus in agitator, stirring
Uniformly, antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid is obtained.
Example IV
A kind of antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid of the present embodiment, raw materials used and mass percent is as follows:Sodium carbonate
2.5%th, triethanolamine 15%, methyl-silicone oil 2%, polyethylene glycol 5%, boric acid 14%, glycerine 11%, surplus is deionized water.
Use above-mentioned raw materials component produce antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid method for:Deionized water is heated to 40 Celsius
Degree, takes 1/2 of deionized water total amount after heating to be placed in agitator, then sequentially adds triethanolamine, methyl-silicone oil, poly- second two
Alcohol and glycerine, then the 1/2 of the 1/2 of sodium carbonate total amount, boric acid total amount is added in agitator, stirring reaction 5min, will be remaining
Sodium carbonate, boric acid add in tempering tank, stirring reaction 5min finally adds the deionized water of surplus in agitator, stirring
Uniformly, antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid is obtained.
The antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid of basic cutting fluid and glycerine, boric acid different content without glycerine and boric acid,
Friction reducing effect experiment such as following table:
From test data, antifriction antiwear Novel cutting liquid has significant antifriction antiwear effect.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of antifriction antiwear cutting fluid, it is characterised in that:Raw materials used and mass percent is as follows:Sodium carbonate 2.5%, three second
Hydramine 15%, methyl-silicone oil 2%, polyethylene glycol 5%, boric acid 5%-25%, glycerine 2%-30%, surplus is deionized water;Institute
A kind of antifriction antiwear cutting fluid is stated, is prepared using following methods:Deionized water is heated to 30 degrees Celsius -40 degrees Celsius,
Take the 1/3-1/2 of deionized water total amount after heating to be placed in agitator, then sequentially add triethanolamine, methyl-silicone oil, poly- second
Glycol and glycerine, then the 1/2 of the 1/2 of sodium carbonate total amount, boric acid total amount is added in agitator, stirring reaction 5min, will be surplus
Under sodium carbonate, boric acid add in tempering tank, the deionized water of surplus is finally added in agitator, stirred by stirring reaction 5min
Mix uniform, obtain antifriction antiwear cutting fluid.
2. a kind of antifriction antiwear cutting fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Raw materials used and mass percent is such as
Under:Sodium carbonate 2.5%, triethanolamine 15%, methyl-silicone oil 2%, polyethylene glycol 5%, boric acid 5%-14%, glycerine 2%-
11%, surplus is deionized water.
3. a kind of antifriction antiwear cutting fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Raw materials used and mass percent is such as
Under:Sodium carbonate 2.5%, triethanolamine 15%, methyl-silicone oil 2%, polyethylene glycol 5%, boric acid 11%, glycerine 8%, surplus are to go
Ionized water.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410603262.7A CN104450134B (en) | 2014-10-26 | 2014-10-26 | A kind of antifriction antiwear cutting fluid |
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CN201410603262.7A CN104450134B (en) | 2014-10-26 | 2014-10-26 | A kind of antifriction antiwear cutting fluid |
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CN104450134A CN104450134A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
CN104450134B true CN104450134B (en) | 2017-07-25 |
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CN201410603262.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104450134B (en) | 2014-10-26 | 2014-10-26 | A kind of antifriction antiwear cutting fluid |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103468387A (en) * | 2013-08-31 | 2013-12-25 | 青岛承天伟业机械制造有限公司 | High-efficiency mechanical antirust cutting fluid |
CN103571605A (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-02-12 | 青岛华瑞胶业设备有限公司 | Mechanical rust-preventive cutting fluid |
CN103740454A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-04-23 | 三达奥克化学股份有限公司 | Fully synthetic copper and copper alloy workpiece cutting fluid |
CN104017636A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-03 | 清华大学 | Water soluble full-alloy metal grinding fluid |
-
2014
- 2014-10-26 CN CN201410603262.7A patent/CN104450134B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103468387A (en) * | 2013-08-31 | 2013-12-25 | 青岛承天伟业机械制造有限公司 | High-efficiency mechanical antirust cutting fluid |
CN103571605A (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-02-12 | 青岛华瑞胶业设备有限公司 | Mechanical rust-preventive cutting fluid |
CN103740454A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-04-23 | 三达奥克化学股份有限公司 | Fully synthetic copper and copper alloy workpiece cutting fluid |
CN104017636A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-03 | 清华大学 | Water soluble full-alloy metal grinding fluid |
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