CN104449895B - M30 methanol gasoline corrosion inhibitor - Google Patents

M30 methanol gasoline corrosion inhibitor Download PDF

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CN104449895B
CN104449895B CN201410576375.2A CN201410576375A CN104449895B CN 104449895 B CN104449895 B CN 104449895B CN 201410576375 A CN201410576375 A CN 201410576375A CN 104449895 B CN104449895 B CN 104449895B
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methanol gasoline
corrosion inhibitor
ether
weight
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CN104449895A (en
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王纬
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Wang Wei
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Abstract

M30 methanol gasoline corrosion inhibitor, is made up of the component of following parts by weight: the chloro-4-nitroimidazole of sherwood oil 8 parts, 2-12 parts, Diethylene Glycol monohexyl ether 16 parts, TriMethylolPropane(TMP) mono allyl ether 12 parts, creatine six phosphoric acid ester 6 parts, heptamethyldisilazane 8 parts, aminoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal 12 parts, zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate 7 parts, diphenylene-oxide 9 parts, sec-octyl alcohol 12 parts, ethylene glycol ethyl ether 10 parts.M30 methanol gasoline corrosion inhibitor provided by the invention, is become to be grouped into by power promotor, metal extreme pressure anti-wear additives, rubber swelling inhibitor, corrosion inhibitor etc.There is excellent resistance of oxidation and good Corrosion Protection.Effectively prevent methanol gasoline in use to the etching problem of automobile metal, especially to the corrosion of cast iron engine.

Description

M30 methanol gasoline corrosion inhibitor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle fuel oil additive, particularly relate to a kind of M30 methanol gasoline corrosion inhibitor.
Background technology
Methanol gasoline refers to that GB gasoline (93#, 97# etc.), methyl alcohol, additive are by a kind of novel environment friendly fuel methanol of certain volume (quality) ratio through the allotment of strict flow process and the mixture of gasoline.Also the mixture of alcohol mixture of methyl alcohol, ethanol, n-propyl alcohol, propyl carbinol and Virahol etc. and gasoline is comprised.
Methyl alcohol incorporation is generally 5% ~ 30%.Be maximum to mix 15%, claim M15 methanol gasoline.The capability of antidetonance is good, and research octane number (RON) (RON) increases with the increase of methyl alcohol incorporation, and motor-method octane number (MON) is then unaffected.The common doped fuel of toxicity ratio of fire row effluent is little, and in exhaust, carbon monoxide content is also less.Combustion cleaning is functional.But general methanol gasoline is to petrolic corrodibility and all comparatively large to the swelling ratio of elastomeric material, and is easy to layering, and low-temperature operability and cold-start performance, not as good as pure gasoline, can be used as motor spirit surrogate.Many countries have made a large amount of use-testing, and what have also uses in industrialization.
China's methanol gasoline particularly low ratio methanol gasoline popularization and demonstration achieved very large achievement, but in practical application with in promoting, there is burn into and grind metalwork in the methanol gasoline produced, the problems such as rubber parts is swelling, hamper the popularization on a large scale of methanol gasoline.
The problems referred to above are existing in some patents to be introduced, as US4376635 proposes by the metal corrosion inhibitor of the reaction product of benzotriazole, aldehydes or ketones and N-alkyl propylene diamine as alcohol ate.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency overcoming prior art, provide a kind of M30 methanol gasoline corrosion inhibitor functional, easy to use, to solve methanol gasoline in use to the etching problem of automobile metal.
M30 methanol gasoline corrosion inhibitor provided by the invention, is made up of the component of following parts by weight: the chloro-4-nitroimidazole of sherwood oil 6 ~ 9 parts, 2-12 ~ 15 parts, Diethylene Glycol monohexyl ether 15 ~ 18 parts, TriMethylolPropane(TMP) mono allyl ether 10 ~ 13 parts, creatine six phosphoric acid ester 5 ~ 8 parts, heptamethyldisilazane 6 ~ 9 parts, aminoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal 10 ~ 13 parts, zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate 7 ~ 10 parts, diphenylene-oxide 8 ~ 9 parts, sec-octyl alcohol 10 ~ 13 parts, ethylene glycol ethyl ether 10 ~ 13 parts.
As optimization, described M30 methanol gasoline corrosion inhibitor, is made up of the component of following parts by weight: the chloro-4-nitroimidazole of sherwood oil 8 parts, 2-12 parts, Diethylene Glycol monohexyl ether 16 parts, TriMethylolPropane(TMP) mono allyl ether 12 parts, creatine six phosphoric acid ester 6 parts, heptamethyldisilazane 8 parts, aminoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal 12 parts, zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate 7 parts, diphenylene-oxide 9 parts, sec-octyl alcohol 12 parts, ethylene glycol ethyl ether 10 parts.
Prepare the method for this M30 methanol gasoline corrosion inhibitor, comprise the following steps:
(1) by the sherwood oil of described parts by weight, the chloro-4-nitroimidazole of 2-, Diethylene Glycol monohexyl ether, TriMethylolPropane(TMP) mono allyl ether, zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate, diphenylene-oxide, add the airtight stirring reaction of reactor ultrasonic wave at 52 ~ 55 DEG C 20 ~ 30 minutes, obtain A liquid;
By creatine six phosphoric acid ester of described parts by weight, heptamethyldisilazane, aminoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal stirring reaction 25 ~ 35 minutes at 66 ~ 68 DEG C, obtain B liquid;
(2) by A liquid, B liquid together with sec-octyl alcohol, the ethylene glycol ethyl ether of described parts by weight, add reactor stirring reaction 15 ~ 25 minutes at 32 ~ 38 DEG C, to obtain final product.
This methanol gasoline rubber swelling inhibitor using method, for it directly being joined in M30 methanol gasoline, add-on is the 0.3%-0.5% of methanol gasoline weight, mixes and can use.
M30 methanol gasoline corrosion inhibitor provided by the invention, is become to be grouped into by power promotor, metal extreme pressure anti-wear additives, rubber swelling inhibitor, corrosion inhibitor etc.There is excellent resistance of oxidation and good Corrosion Protection.Effectively prevent methanol gasoline in use to the etching problem of automobile metal, especially to the corrosion of cast iron engine.
Related experiment is as follows:
Test materials: red copper: meet GB/T5096 copper corrosion requirement; Brass: meet H70 copper requirement in GB5332; Cast iron chemical constitution: carbon mass fraction is 3.0% ~ 3.3%, the massfraction of silicon is 1.8% ~ 2.2%, iron surplus; 20 steel: meet GB699 requirement; Aluminium flake chemical constitution: the massfraction of silicon is 5.5% ~ 6.5%, the massfraction of copper is 3.0% ~ 4.0%, the massfraction <1.2% of iron, the massfraction of manganese is 0.8%, the massfraction of magnesium is 0.1% ~ 0.5%, the massfraction <0.5% of nickel, the massfraction <1.0% of zinc, aluminium surplus; Tin sheet: the massfraction of tin is 29.0% ~ 30.O%, plumbous surplus.
Test apparatus: Sai Duolisi analytical balance, precision is 0.1mg; Thermostat water bath, precision is 0.1; Vernier callipers, precision is 0.02mm; TAS--990 atomic absorption spectrophotometer, general universal apparatus equipment company limited of analysing produces.
Experimentation: 6 kinds of test pieces be soaked in respectively in 93 gasoline, M30 gasoline, M30 methanol gasoline containing embodiment 1,2,3, colorimetric ferrule completely cuts off air, after 2 months, takes out test piece and observes, weighs.Comparing result is as shown in table 1.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described for embodiment plan given below; but can not be interpreted as it is limiting the scope of the invention; those skilled in the art to nonessential improvement and adjustment more of the present invention, still belong to protection scope of the present invention according to content of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
(1) sherwood oil 8 kilograms, the chloro-4-nitroimidazole of 2-12 kilograms, Diethylene Glycol monohexyl ether 16 kilograms, TriMethylolPropane(TMP) mono allyl ether 12 kilograms, zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate 7 kilograms, diphenylene-oxide 9 kilograms is got, add the airtight stirring reaction of reactor ultrasonic wave at 52 ~ 55 DEG C 20 ~ 30 minutes, obtain A liquid;
To get at creatine six phosphoric acid ester 6 kilograms, heptamethyldisilazane 8 kilograms, aminoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal 12 kilograms in 66 ~ 68 DEG C stirring reaction 25 ~ 35 minutes, obtain B liquid;
(2) by A liquid, B liquid together with sec-octyl alcohol 12 kilograms, ethylene glycol ethyl ether 10 kilograms, add reactor stirring reaction 15 ~ 25 minutes at 32 ~ 38 DEG C, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 2:
(1) sherwood oil 6 kilograms, the chloro-4-nitroimidazole of 2-12 kilograms, Diethylene Glycol monohexyl ether 15 kilograms, TriMethylolPropane(TMP) mono allyl ether 10 kilograms, zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate 7 kilograms, diphenylene-oxide 8 kilograms is got, add the airtight stirring reaction of reactor ultrasonic wave at 52 ~ 55 DEG C 20 ~ 30 minutes, obtain A liquid;
To get at creatine six phosphoric acid ester 5 kilograms, heptamethyldisilazane 6 kilograms, aminoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal 10 kilograms in 66 ~ 68 DEG C stirring reaction 25 ~ 35 minutes, obtain B liquid;
(2) by A liquid, B liquid together with sec-octyl alcohol 10 kilograms, ethylene glycol ethyl ether 10 kilograms, add reactor stirring reaction 15 ~ 25 minutes at 32 ~ 38 DEG C, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 3:
(1) sherwood oil 9 kilograms, the chloro-4-nitroimidazole of 2-15 kilograms, Diethylene Glycol monohexyl ether 18 kilograms, TriMethylolPropane(TMP) mono allyl ether 13 kilograms, zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate 10 kilograms, diphenylene-oxide 9 kilograms is got, add the airtight stirring reaction of reactor ultrasonic wave at 52 ~ 55 DEG C 20 ~ 30 minutes, obtain A liquid;
To get at creatine six phosphoric acid ester 8 kilograms, heptamethyldisilazane 9 kilograms, aminoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal 13 kilograms in 66 ~ 68 DEG C stirring reaction 25 ~ 35 minutes, obtain B liquid;
(2) by A liquid, B liquid together with sec-octyl alcohol 13 kilograms, ethylene glycol ethyl ether 13 kilograms, add reactor stirring reaction 15 ~ 25 minutes at 32 ~ 38 DEG C, to obtain final product.

Claims (3)

1. a M30 methanol gasoline corrosion inhibitor, is characterized in that being made up of the component of following parts by weight: the chloro-4-nitroimidazole of sherwood oil 6 ~ 9 parts, 2-12 ~ 15 parts, Diethylene Glycol monohexyl ether 15 ~ 18 parts, TriMethylolPropane(TMP) mono allyl ether 10 ~ 13 parts, creatine six phosphoric acid ester 5 ~ 8 parts, heptamethyldisilazane 6 ~ 9 parts, aminoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal 10 ~ 13 parts, zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate 7 ~ 10 parts, diphenylene-oxide 8 ~ 9 parts, sec-octyl alcohol 10 ~ 13 parts, ethylene glycol ethyl ether 10 ~ 13 parts.
2. M30 methanol gasoline corrosion inhibitor according to claim 1, is characterized in that being made up of the component of following parts by weight: the chloro-4-nitroimidazole of sherwood oil 8 parts, 2-12 parts, Diethylene Glycol monohexyl ether 16 parts, TriMethylolPropane(TMP) mono allyl ether 12 parts, creatine six phosphoric acid ester 6 parts, heptamethyldisilazane 8 parts, aminoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal 12 parts, zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate 7 parts, diphenylene-oxide 9 parts, sec-octyl alcohol 12 parts, ethylene glycol ethyl ether 10 parts.
3. prepare the method for M30 methanol gasoline corrosion inhibitor described in claim 1, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) by the sherwood oil of described parts by weight, the chloro-4-nitroimidazole of 2-, Diethylene Glycol monohexyl ether, TriMethylolPropane(TMP) mono allyl ether, zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate, diphenylene-oxide, add the airtight stirring reaction of reactor ultrasonic wave at 52 ~ 55 DEG C 20 ~ 30 minutes, obtain A liquid; By creatine six phosphoric acid ester of described parts by weight, heptamethyldisilazane, aminoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal stirring reaction 25 ~ 35 minutes at 66 ~ 68 DEG C, obtain B liquid;
(2) by A liquid, B liquid together with sec-octyl alcohol, the ethylene glycol ethyl ether of described parts by weight, add reactor stirring reaction 15 ~ 25 minutes at 32 ~ 38 DEG C, to obtain final product.
CN201410576375.2A 2014-10-26 2014-10-26 M30 methanol gasoline corrosion inhibitor Active CN104449895B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104893478A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-09-09 江苏江城电气有限公司 Anti-corrosion and wear-resistant bridge stand heightening profile
CN104877506A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-09-02 江苏江城电气有限公司 Protective coating for bridge height adjusting sectional material
CN105567348B (en) * 2016-01-15 2017-12-19 俞权锋 A kind of methanol gasoline corrosion inhibitor

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5437694A (en) * 1992-12-03 1995-08-01 Mobil Oil Corporation Phosphorodithioate-derived pyrrolidinone adducts as multifunctional antiwear/antioxidant additives
CN102161919A (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-08-24 山西丰喜新能源开发有限公司 Vehicle high-methanol content gasoline
CN102492499A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-06-13 李学强 Additive of M30 methanol gasoline
CN102492497A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-06-13 河北冀春能源投资集团有限公司 Additive of M50 methanol gasoline
CN103509615A (en) * 2012-06-14 2014-01-15 刘粤荣 Fuel oil blending additive and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5437694A (en) * 1992-12-03 1995-08-01 Mobil Oil Corporation Phosphorodithioate-derived pyrrolidinone adducts as multifunctional antiwear/antioxidant additives
CN102161919A (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-08-24 山西丰喜新能源开发有限公司 Vehicle high-methanol content gasoline
CN102492499A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-06-13 李学强 Additive of M30 methanol gasoline
CN102492497A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-06-13 河北冀春能源投资集团有限公司 Additive of M50 methanol gasoline
CN103509615A (en) * 2012-06-14 2014-01-15 刘粤荣 Fuel oil blending additive and preparation method thereof

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