CN104447043A - Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104447043A CN104447043A CN201410786417.5A CN201410786417A CN104447043A CN 104447043 A CN104447043 A CN 104447043A CN 201410786417 A CN201410786417 A CN 201410786417A CN 104447043 A CN104447043 A CN 104447043A
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- organic
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an organic and inorganic compound fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The organic and inorganic compound fertilizer is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 256-290 parts of urea, 115-160 parts of ammonium phosphate, 140-160 parts of potassium phosphate, 370 parts of cow dung organic matter and 120 parts of fillers. By virtue of the organic and inorganic compound fertilizer and the preparation method thereof, the fertilizer effect can be improved and the fertilization amount is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compound organic and inorganic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Compound organic and inorganic fertilizer fertilizer is mainly derived from plant and (or) animal, and imposing on soil to provide plant nutrition is the carbonaceous material of its major function.Through biological substance, animals and plants waste, plant residue processing, eliminate hazardous and noxious substances wherein, be rich in a large amount of benefit materials, comprise: multiple organic acid, peptide class and comprise nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium enrich nutritive element.Can not only provide full nutrition for farm crop, can increase and upgrade the soil organism, promote microbial reproduction, improving physico-chemical property and the biological activity of soil, is the Main Nutrients of pollution-free food production.But Chemical Mixed Fertilizer has certain pollution to soil.
Therefore, under being necessary to study a kind of prerequisite ensureing fertilizer efficiency, the Chemical Mixed Fertilizer that namely rate of fertilizer application increases fertilizer efficiency is reduced.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of compound organic and inorganic fertilizer that can improve fertilizer efficiency, reduce rate of fertilizer application, also provides the preparation method of this compound organic and inorganic fertilizer accordingly.
Compound organic and inorganic fertilizer of the present invention, is made up of following component by weight: urea 256-290 part, ammonium phosphate 115-160 part, potassium sulfate 140-160 part, cow dung organic 370 parts and stopping composition 120 parts.
As a total technical conceive, the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, comprises the steps:
S1) spice: add water after dry cow dung being added the sawdust mixing of 25-30%, furnishing moisture is 60% compound;
S2) pile fermentation: by S1) in the compound biological inoculum that adds 0.5% carry out stacking 10 days;
Further, to described S2) in raw material turn over throwing every day, and make its temperature reach 60 DEG C.
Further, described S2) Raw stacks in the groove of four meters wide, a meter high.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: compound organic and inorganic fertilizer of the present invention and preparation method thereof, comprises and being made up of following component by weight: urea 256-290 part, ammonium phosphate 115-160 part, potassium sulfate 140-160 part, cow dung organic 370 parts and stopping composition 120 parts.Compound organic and inorganic fertilizer of the present invention and preparation method thereof can improve fertilizer efficiency, reduces rate of fertilizer application.
Embodiment
embodiment 1
Get urea 290kg, ammonium phosphate 160kg, potassium sulfate 160kg, the organic 370kg and stopping composition 120kg of cow dung are uniformly mixed into nitrogen: phosphorus: potassium is the fertilizer of 15:7:8.Stopping composition can be iodine gypsum, attapulgite, zeolite powder, kaolin, wilkinite, flyash etc., plays batching balance, prevent the effect of product available nutrient surplus in fertilizer.Wherein, wherein the preparation method of cow dung organic matter comprises the steps: S1) spice: add water after dry cow dung being added the sawdust mixing of 25-30%, furnishing moisture is 60% compound;
S2) pile fermentation: by S1) in the compound biological inoculum that adds 0.5% carry out stacking 10 days; Be deposited in the groove of four meters wide, 1 meter high.Can carry out every day turning over throwing during stacking, and make it reach 60 DEG C, to kill harmful bacteria.Wherein, biological inoculum adopts " three torch Lik-Sangs units " microbial-bacterial fertilizer of Zhangzhou, Fujian three torch bio tech ltd production.
embodiment 2
Get urea 256kg, ammonium phosphate 115kg as different from Example 1, potassium sulfate 140kg, the organic 370kg and stopping composition 120kg of cow dung be uniformly mixed into nitrogen: phosphorus: potassium is the fertilizer of 13:5:7.
reference examples
Adopt conventional Chemical Mixed Fertilizer
assay
Carry out technology for detection to the compound organic and inorganic fertilizer of embodiment 1-2 and reference examples, inspecting standard comprises the main project in People's Republic of China (PRC) agricultural industry criteria NY525-2012 " compound organic and inorganic fertilizer ", and detected result is in table 1.
Table 1 organic fertilizer technique detects
As can be seen from the above table, the organic viable count of compound organic and inorganic fertilizer of the present invention and preparation method thereof, organic content are higher than existing fertilizer, and meanwhile, the excrement colibacillus group number harmful to fertilising object is fewer than existing fertilizer.
rice Cropping Experimental Comparison
For Rice Production, apply fertilizer with the fertilizer of embodiment 1-2 and reference examples, test site is that white crane village, Ren Xian town, Liangping County, fertilization time and rate of fertilizer application are all identical, base manure: every mu applies 40kg, applies before rice transplanting wholely; Topdress: every mu of 10kg, bulk application is after 20 days.Table 2 is paddy rice per mu yield contrast.
The per mu yield of table 2 paddy rice contrasts
As can be seen from the above table, higher than existing fertilizer by the paddy rice per mu yield of compound organic and inorganic fertilizer of the present invention and preparation method thereof fertilizing and planting, illustrate that fertilizer fertilizer efficiency of the present invention is high, explanation on the other hand, in identical per mu yield situation, use fertilizer of the present invention can reduce rate of fertilizer application and the fertilizer efficiency time long.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, is characterized in that: be made up of following component by weight: urea 250-290 part, ammonium phosphate 115-160 part, potassium sulfate 140-160 part, cow dung organic 370 parts and stopping composition 120 parts.
2. the preparation method of compound organic and inorganic fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
S1) spice: add water after dry cow dung being added the sawdust mixing of 25-30%, furnishing moisture is 60% compound;
S2) pile fermentation: by S1) in the compound biological inoculum that adds 0.5% carry out stacking 10 days.
3. the preparation method of compound organic and inorganic fertilizer according to claim 2, is characterized in that: to described S2) in raw material turn over throwing every day, and make its temperature reach 60 DEG C.
4. the preparation method of compound organic and inorganic fertilizer according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described S2) Raw stacks in the groove of four meters wide, a meter high.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410786417.5A CN104447043A (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2014-12-18 | Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410786417.5A CN104447043A (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2014-12-18 | Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104447043A true CN104447043A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410786417.5A Pending CN104447043A (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2014-12-18 | Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104447043A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105801207A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-07-27 | 黄振忠 | Special fertilizer for fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae |
| CN106007858A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 王学海 | Compound fertilizer for vegetables and application method thereof |
| CN106365884A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-02-01 | 广东达农林生态科技股份有限公司 | High-effective microorganism organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method of same |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010208893A (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2010-09-24 | Koichi Seki | Organic fertilizer and method of manufacturing organic fertilizer |
| CN102276321A (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2011-12-14 | 山东师范大学 | Method for composting organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for vegetables |
| CN102718594A (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2012-10-10 | 丹凤县兴农牧业有限责任公司 | Animal-waste-type organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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2014
- 2014-12-18 CN CN201410786417.5A patent/CN104447043A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010208893A (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2010-09-24 | Koichi Seki | Organic fertilizer and method of manufacturing organic fertilizer |
| CN102718594A (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2012-10-10 | 丹凤县兴农牧业有限责任公司 | Animal-waste-type organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102276321A (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2011-12-14 | 山东师范大学 | Method for composting organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for vegetables |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
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| 孙长征等: "利用牛粪生产商品有机肥工艺技术与设备", 《中国奶牛》 * |
| 张文君等: "牛场有机废弃物生物处理及有机无机复混肥生产技术", 《天津农业科学》 * |
| 王晓凤等: "有机-无机复混肥对番茄产量和品质的影响", 《环境科学与管理》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105801207A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-07-27 | 黄振忠 | Special fertilizer for fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae |
| CN106007858A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 王学海 | Compound fertilizer for vegetables and application method thereof |
| CN106365884A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-02-01 | 广东达农林生态科技股份有限公司 | High-effective microorganism organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method of same |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150325 |