CN104446804A - Zinc-enriched hericium erinaceus culture medium - Google Patents
Zinc-enriched hericium erinaceus culture medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN104446804A CN104446804A CN201410743998.4A CN201410743998A CN104446804A CN 104446804 A CN104446804 A CN 104446804A CN 201410743998 A CN201410743998 A CN 201410743998A CN 104446804 A CN104446804 A CN 104446804A
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- Prior art keywords
- hericium erinaceus
- zinc
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- pers
- bull
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/04—Double-superphosphate; Triple-superphosphate; Other fertilisers based essentially on monocalcium phosphate
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a zinc-enriched hericium erinaceus culture medium which is prepared from the following main material and auxiliary material. In the medium, the ratio of medical stone particles to wheat bran to zinc-enriched oil in the main material in parts by weight is 6: 4: 3; and the auxiliary material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 25-30 parts of broad-leaf sawdust, 20-25 parts of dried cow dung, 2-3 parts of pectin, 2-4 parts of urine, 1-2 parts of diatomite, 400ppm of sodium selenite, 1000ppm of ammonium molybdate, 500ppm of ferric sulfate and 1000ppm of calcium dihydrogen phosphate. The culture medium disclosed by the invention can be used for ensuring vigorous growth of mycelia, the content of zinc element in hericium erinaceus is relatively high, the nutritive value of the mycelia is relatively high, the culture medium utilization efficiency of the mycelia is high, biological transformation rate is high, cost is saved and the economic benefit of hericium erinaceus cultivation is improved.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the production field of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers., particularly relate to a kind of configuration of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. nutrient media components.
Background technology:
Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. is the luxury dish of Chinese tradition, and meat is tender, taste is fragrant, tasty.One of four large famous dishes (hedgehog hydnum, bear's paw, sea cucumber, shark's fin).There is the title of " mountain delicacy hedgehog hydnum, seafood delights bird's nest "; The nutritive ingredient of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. is very high, and every hectogram, containing 26. 3 grams, protein, is two times of mushroom.It contains much 17 kinds of amino acid, wherein needed by human body account for 8 kinds.Fatty 4.2 grams of every hectogram hedgehog hydnum, is genuine high protein, low-fat food, is also rich in various VITAMIN and inorganic salt in addition.Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. improves a poor appetite, and strengthens barrier of gastric mucosa function, improves lymphocyte transformation rate, promotes the effects such as white corpuscle.
What current Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum on the market adopted is wood chip 26%, wheat skin 20%, diatomite or calcium carbonate 2%, sugar 1%, calcium superphosphate 1% is main raw material cultivation Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers., the carbon source nutritive element of weed tree sawdust is single, the growing environment restriction element of the Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. cultivated is more, output is relatively low, and select wheat skin to be the nitrogenous source that Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. grows, the more difficult Root decomposition by Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. of its nitrogen element absorbs, be unfavorable for the expansion of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. bacterial strain and cap, the nutritive value and the composition that cause the Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. grown out are less, the content of trace element is lower, be unfavorable for the eutrophic absorption of people.
In order to solve the problem, it is lower that the present invention proposes a kind of cost, is rich in the Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. substratum of zinc element.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to provide the substratum of a kind of rich zinc Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers..
Zinc is the one of trace element, needed for content in human body and every day, intake is all little, but very important effect can be played to the generation of the sexual development of body, sexual function, sexual cell, therefore have the title of " spark of life " and " the harmonious element of marriage ".Human normal zinc content is 2-3 gram.Have the zinc of denier to distribute in overwhelming majority tissue, wherein liver, muscle and bone content are higher.Zinc is the main component of tens of kinds of enzymes in body.Zinc is also relevant with brain development and intelligence.University of the U.S. finds, clever, the teenager that succeeds in school, in body, zinc content is all high than fathead.Zinc also has the effect promoting lymphopoiesis and mobility, to maintenance epithelium with mucosal tissue is normal, defense against bacterial, Virus entry, promotion wound healing, reduce the dermatosis such as acne, and corrects that the sense of taste is malfunctioning etc. all has magical effect.During zn deficiencie, each system of whole body all can be adversely affected.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes the substratum of a kind of rich zinc Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers., is prepared from by the batching of following parts by weight and auxiliary material:
Cultivating weight part in major ingredient is: medical stone granule:: wheat bran skin: rich zinc soil=6:4:3;
In substratum auxiliary material, weight part is: broad-leaved wood chip 25-30, dry cow dung 20-25, pectin 2-3, urea 2-4, diatomite 1-2, Sodium Selenite 400ppm, ammonium molybdate l000ppm, ferric sulfate 500ppm, monocalcium phosphate l000ppm;
The substratum of above-mentioned rich zinc Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. is by weight being major ingredient: auxiliary material=11:2 configuration forms;
Above-mentioned rich zinc soil is contain the earth that zinc element weight fraction is the rich zinc element of 5%-10%.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, proportioning is simple, easy to use, while reduction conventional medium cost, effectively ensure that the zinc element content of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers..And biologicak efficiency is high, method is simple, and cost is low, is easy to promote.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1
The preparation of the substratum of the method for cultivation of a kind of rich selenium Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers..Substratum has major ingredient and auxiliary material cooperation to form.Substratum major ingredient weight part is: medical stone granule:: wheat drum head: earth=60 kilogram: 20 kilograms: 30 kilograms.Substratum auxiliary material weight part is broad-leaved wood chip 35, and dry cow dung 20, pectin 3, urea 2, diatomite 1, Sodium Selenite 400ppm, ammonium molybdate l000ppm, ferric sulfate 500ppm, monocalcium phosphate l000ppm, take 20 kilograms by above-mentioned weight part.Get 110 kilograms of major ingredients, 20 kilograms of auxiliary materials mix.
Use the contrast of the Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. of cultivation of the present invention and traditional Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. as follows:
| Embodiment | Finished product Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. zinc content (every 100 grams) | Cost |
| Tradition Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. | 45ug | Radix is 1 |
| Rich zinc Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. | 77ug | Comparatively radix reduces 5-10% |
Proportioning of the present invention is simple, and easy to use, the substratum of described Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers., substantially increases the rich Zn content of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers., and reduce the cost of cultivation.
Claims (3)
1. a substratum for rich zinc Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers., is prepared from by the cultivation major ingredient of following parts by weight and auxiliary material:
Cultivating weight part in major ingredient is: medical stone granule:: wheat bran skin: rich zinc soil=6:4:3;
In substratum auxiliary material, weight part is: broad-leaved wood chip 25-30, dry cow dung 20-25, pectin 2-3, urea 2-4, diatomite 1-2, Sodium Selenite 400ppm, ammonium molybdate l000ppm, ferric sulfate 500ppm, monocalcium phosphate l000ppm.
2. the substratum of rich zinc Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. according to claim 1, is characterized in that the substratum of rich zinc Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. is by weight being major ingredient: auxiliary material=11:2 configuration forms.
3. the substratum of rich zinc Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. according to claim 1, above-mentioned rich zinc soil is contain the earth that zinc element weight fraction is the rich zinc element of 5%-10%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410743998.4A CN104446804A (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Zinc-enriched hericium erinaceus culture medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410743998.4A CN104446804A (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Zinc-enriched hericium erinaceus culture medium |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104446804A true CN104446804A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410743998.4A Pending CN104446804A (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Zinc-enriched hericium erinaceus culture medium |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN104446804A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104788157A (en) * | 2015-03-28 | 2015-07-22 | 桐城市牯牛背农业开发有限公司 | Culture medium for hericium erinaceus |
| CN105367233A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-03-02 | 苏州市经纬农产品有限公司 | Hericium erinaceus medium and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-12-09 CN CN201410743998.4A patent/CN104446804A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104788157A (en) * | 2015-03-28 | 2015-07-22 | 桐城市牯牛背农业开发有限公司 | Culture medium for hericium erinaceus |
| CN105367233A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-03-02 | 苏州市经纬农产品有限公司 | Hericium erinaceus medium and preparation method thereof |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150325 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |