CN104445639A - Purifying agent for river crab aquaculture water - Google Patents
Purifying agent for river crab aquaculture water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104445639A CN104445639A CN201410700679.5A CN201410700679A CN104445639A CN 104445639 A CN104445639 A CN 104445639A CN 201410700679 A CN201410700679 A CN 201410700679A CN 104445639 A CN104445639 A CN 104445639A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mixed solution
- citric acid
- water body
- culture
- mass ratio
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
Abstract
The invention discloses a purifying agent for river crab aquaculture water. A preparation method comprises steps as follows: (a), glucose and starch are mixed at the mass ratio of (1-3) :1 and ground into powder; (b), the powder and a beneficial bacterium solution are mixed at the mass ratio of 1: (3-5) and are uniformly stirred; (c), the mixed solution is fermented for 10-15 hours at the temperature of 50-80 DEG C; and (d), citric acid is dropwise added to the fermented mixed solution and mixed and stirred uniformly, and a finished product is obtained. The preparation method is simple, is convenient to use and has a good effect; and on one hand, inorganic carbon sources and beneficial bacteria in the water can be supplemented, on the other hand, heavy metal ions in the water can be removed, the toxic effect of the heavy metal ions on river crabs can be effectively eliminated, the health state of the river crabs can be maintained, and the yield and the quality of the river crabs are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of culture of Chinese mitten crab Water body cleansing agent, belong to environment friendly biological technical field.
Technical background
Along with the raising of expanding economy and people's living standard, fishery products more and more enter into huge numbers of families, and river crab is exactly the wherein representational one of most.Along with the increase of people's demand, the cultivation scale of river crab is also increasing, thus causes water pollution to be on the rise.The continuous decline of water quality, brings significant damage to the growth of river crab, has caused a series of disease problems.Therefore, for ensureing the healthy growth of river crab, avoid river crab sick, key to improve the water quality of aquaculture water.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem solved: the invention provides a kind of culture of Chinese mitten crab Water body cleansing agent, supplements the inorganic carbon source in water body and probiotics on the one hand, removes the heavy metal ion in water body on the other hand, effectively removes heavy metal ion to the toxic action of river crab.
Technical scheme: culture of Chinese mitten crab Water body cleansing agent provided by the invention, formulated by operations such as grinding, mixing, fermentations by glucose, starch, probiotics bacterium liquid and citric acid.
Described probiotics bacterium liquid is the biotechnological formulation that genus bacillus is cultivated; Described genus bacillus nutrient solution formula is: peptone 2.0-5.0 gram, extractum carnis 1.0-3.0 gram, distilled water 300ml-500ml, agar 12.0-20.0 gram.
The preparation method of culture of Chinese mitten crab Water body cleansing agent provided by the invention, comprises following preparation process: (a) by glucose and starch in mass ratio 1-3:1 mix, grind into powder; (b) by above-mentioned powder and probiotics bacterium liquid in mass ratio 1:3-5 mix, stir; (c) by above-mentioned mixed solution at 50-80 DEG C of bottom fermentation 10-15h; D () drips citric acid in above-mentioned fermentation mixed solution, obtain finished product after mixing and stirring.The volume ratio of fermentation mixed solution and citric acid is 3-5:1.
Beneficial effect: invention preparation method is simple, easy to use, and it is respond well, the inorganic carbon source in water body and probiotics can be supplemented on the one hand, the heavy metal ion in water body can be removed on the other hand, effectively remove heavy metal ion to the toxic action of river crab, maintain the state of health of river crab, improve the seed output and quality of river crab.
Embodiment
mode below by embodiment further illustrates the present invention, but therefore protection scope of the present invention is not confined to following embodiment, but is limited by specification sheets of the present invention and claims.
Embodiment 1
Genus bacillus nutrient solution formula is: peptone 2.0 grams, extractum carnis 2 grams, distilled water 300ml, 12.0 grams, agar.
A kind of culture of Chinese mitten crab Water body cleansing agent, its preparation method is as follows: (a) by glucose and starch in mass ratio 1:1 mix, grind into powder; (b) by above-mentioned powder and probiotics bacterium liquid in mass ratio 1:3 mix, stir; (c) by above-mentioned mixed solution at 50 DEG C of bottom fermentation 10h; D () drips citric acid in above-mentioned fermentation mixed solution, the volume ratio of fermentation mixed solution and citric acid is 3:1, obtains finished product after mixing and stirring.
Embodiment 2
Genus bacillus nutrient solution formula is: peptone 3.0 grams, extractum carnis 1.0 grams, distilled water 380ml, 14.0 grams, agar.
A kind of culture of Chinese mitten crab Water body cleansing agent, its preparation method is as follows: (a) by glucose and starch in mass ratio 2:1 mix, grind into powder; (b) by above-mentioned powder and probiotics bacterium liquid in mass ratio 1:4 mix, stir; (c) by above-mentioned mixed solution at 70 DEG C of bottom fermentation 10h; D () drips citric acid in above-mentioned fermentation mixed solution, the volume ratio of fermentation mixed solution and citric acid is 4:1, obtains finished product after mixing and stirring.
Embodiment 3
Genus bacillus nutrient solution formula is: peptone 2.0 grams, extractum carnis 3.0 grams, distilled water 400ml, 16.0 grams, agar.
A kind of culture of Chinese mitten crab Water body cleansing agent, its preparation method is as follows: (a) by glucose and starch in mass ratio 1:1 mix, grind into powder; (b) by above-mentioned powder and probiotics bacterium liquid in mass ratio 1:4 mix, stir; (c) by above-mentioned mixed solution at 50 DEG C of bottom fermentation 11h; D () drips citric acid in above-mentioned fermentation mixed solution, the volume ratio of fermentation mixed solution and citric acid is obtain finished product after 2:1 mixing and stirring.
Embodiment 4
Genus bacillus nutrient solution formula is: peptone 4.0 grams, extractum carnis 2.0 grams, distilled water 450ml, 18.0 grams, agar.
A kind of culture of Chinese mitten crab Water body cleansing agent, its preparation method is as follows: (a) by glucose and starch in mass ratio 3:1 mix, grind into powder; (b) by above-mentioned powder and probiotics bacterium liquid in mass ratio 1:4 mix, stir; (c) by above-mentioned mixed solution at 70 DEG C of bottom fermentation 14h; D () drips citric acid in above-mentioned fermentation mixed solution, the volume ratio of fermentation mixed solution and citric acid is 4:1, obtains finished product after mixing and stirring.
Embodiment 5
Genus bacillus nutrient solution formula is: peptone 5.0 grams, extractum carnis 3.0 grams, distilled water 500ml, 20.0 grams, agar.
A kind of culture of Chinese mitten crab Water body cleansing agent, its preparation method is as follows: (a) by glucose and starch in mass ratio 2:1 mix, grind into powder; (b) by above-mentioned powder and probiotics bacterium liquid in mass ratio 1:5 mix, stir; (c) by above-mentioned mixed solution at 80 DEG C of bottom fermentation 12h; D () drips citric acid in above-mentioned fermentation mixed solution, the volume ratio of fermentation mixed solution and citric acid is that 4:1, obtains finished product after mixing and stirring.
Claims (4)
1. a culture of Chinese mitten crab Water body cleansing agent, is characterized in that: formulated by operations such as grinding, mixing, fermentations by glucose, starch, probiotics bacterium liquid and citric acid.
2. culture of Chinese mitten crab Water body cleansing agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described probiotics bacterium liquid is the biotechnological formulation that genus bacillus is cultivated.
3. culture of Chinese mitten crab Water body cleansing agent according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described genus bacillus nutrient solution formula is: peptone 2.0-5.0 gram, extractum carnis 1.0-3.0 gram, distilled water 300ml-500ml, agar 12.0-20.0 gram.
4. the preparation method of culture of Chinese mitten crab Water body cleansing agent as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that comprising following preparation process: (a) by glucose and starch in mass ratio 1-3:1 mix, grind into powder; (b) by above-mentioned powder and probiotics bacterium liquid in mass ratio 1:3-5 mix, stir; (c) by above-mentioned mixed solution at 50-80 DEG C of bottom fermentation 10-15h; D () drips citric acid in above-mentioned fermentation mixed solution, obtain finished product after mixing and stirring; The volume ratio of fermentation mixed solution and citric acid is 3-5:1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410700679.5A CN104445639A (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | Purifying agent for river crab aquaculture water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410700679.5A CN104445639A (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | Purifying agent for river crab aquaculture water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104445639A true CN104445639A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
Family
ID=52892497
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410700679.5A Pending CN104445639A (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | Purifying agent for river crab aquaculture water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104445639A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106337028A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2017-01-18 | 上海海洋大学 | Cleaning agent, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN108558024A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-09-21 | 金华市呗力水产养殖技术有限公司 | The preparation method of culture of Chinese mitten crab Water body cleansing agent |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004141766A (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2004-05-20 | Enzyme Kk | Oil decomposing agent, its manufacturing method, and method of using it |
| CN101376877A (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-04 | 天津中敖生物科技有限公司 | Compound microecological preparation for purifying cultivation water, preparation formulation thereof and preparation processes of the preparation and the preparation formulation |
| CN101891307A (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2010-11-24 | 日照益康有机农业科技发展有限公司 | Marine culture biological cleanser and preparation method thereof |
| CN103387948A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2013-11-13 | 国家海洋局第三海洋研究所 | Application of bacillus safensis in shrimp aquaculture |
| CN103621787A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-03-12 | 苏州市相城区新时代特种水产养殖场 | Green no-pollution slow-effect-release aquiculture feed and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-11-28 CN CN201410700679.5A patent/CN104445639A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004141766A (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2004-05-20 | Enzyme Kk | Oil decomposing agent, its manufacturing method, and method of using it |
| CN101376877A (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-04 | 天津中敖生物科技有限公司 | Compound microecological preparation for purifying cultivation water, preparation formulation thereof and preparation processes of the preparation and the preparation formulation |
| CN101891307A (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2010-11-24 | 日照益康有机农业科技发展有限公司 | Marine culture biological cleanser and preparation method thereof |
| CN103387948A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2013-11-13 | 国家海洋局第三海洋研究所 | Application of bacillus safensis in shrimp aquaculture |
| CN103621787A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-03-12 | 苏州市相城区新时代特种水产养殖场 | Green no-pollution slow-effect-release aquiculture feed and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106337028A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2017-01-18 | 上海海洋大学 | Cleaning agent, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN108558024A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-09-21 | 金华市呗力水产养殖技术有限公司 | The preparation method of culture of Chinese mitten crab Water body cleansing agent |
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Application publication date: 20150325 |