CN104435642A - 一种治疗甲状腺腺瘤的内服药物及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种治疗甲状腺腺瘤的内服药物及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种治疗甲状腺腺瘤的内服药物及其制备方法，所述药物的各个组分及其质量份比为：柴胡、青皮、甲珠、当归、夏枯草、皂刺、僵蚕、海藻、浙贝、法半夏各1-3份；该药物的制备方法包括如下步骤：A、按照质量份比选购一级柴胡、青皮、甲珠、当归、夏枯草、皂刺、僵蚕、海藻、浙贝、法半夏，共粉碎成颗粒状备用；B、将颗粒状药物盛装到布袋内扎口后，于冷开水中浸泡20分钟，以浸透药物组织为度，然后再放入砂罐内，注入适量的冷开水，先武火后文火煎制50分钟，水煎两次滤渣，合并浓缩为400毫升即可。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中草药技术领域，具体涉及一种治疗甲状腺腺瘤的内服药物，特别是供人类甲状腺腺瘤患者使用的内服药物及其制备方法的领域。
背景技术
甲状腺腺瘤是起源于甲状腺滤泡细胞的良性肿瘤，是甲状腺最常见的良性肿瘤，好发于甲状腺功能的活动期，临床分滤泡状和乳头状实性腺瘤两种，前者多见，常为甲状腺囊内单个边界清楚的结节，有完整的包膜，大小为1～10厘米，此病在全国散发性存在，于地方性甲状腺肿流行区稍多见。
那么，就如何找到一种可有效治疗甲状腺腺瘤的中草药，是我们目前急需要解决的问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种治疗甲状腺腺瘤的内服药物及其制备方法，以解决甲状腺腺瘤患者早日恢复健康的问题。该药物是以常见的中草药为原料，具有配伍科学、对症下药，药力缓和、充分体现了疏肝理气，和血散结的治疗原则。
为达到上述发明的目的，本发明所采用的技术方案为：提供一种治疗甲状腺腺瘤的内服药物，其特征在于，所述药物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示：
柴胡 1-3份；
青皮 1-3份；
甲珠 1-3份；
当归 1-3份；
夏枯草 1-3份；
皂刺 1-3份；
僵蚕 1-3份；
海藻 1-3份；
浙贝 1-3份；
法半夏 1-3份。
按照本发明所提供的治疗甲状腺腺瘤的内服药物，其特征在于，所述药物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示：
柴胡 1份；
青皮 1份；
甲珠 1份；
当归 1份；
夏枯草 1份；
皂刺 1份；
僵蚕 1份；
海藻 1份；
浙贝 1份；
法半夏 1份。
一种治疗甲状腺腺瘤的内服药物及其制备方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括如下步骤：
A、选购一级柴胡1份、青皮1份、甲珠1份、当归1份、夏枯草1份、皂刺1份、僵蚕1份、海藻1份、浙贝1份、法半夏1份，共粉碎成颗粒状备用；
B、将颗粒状药物盛装到布袋内扎口后，于冷开水中浸泡20分钟，以浸透药物组织为度，然后再放入砂罐内，注入适量的冷开水，先武火后文火煎制50分钟，水煎两次滤渣，合并浓缩为400毫升即可。
一种上述治疗甲状腺腺瘤的内服药物及其制备方法，其特征在于，所述服用方法为：将煎制好的中药液分2次服用，早晚分服，给药量200毫升/次，饭前服。
本发明所提供的治疗甲状腺腺瘤的药物为内服中药组合物，其以常见的中草药为原料，充分发挥各组分的药性：
柴胡，性味：味苦、性微寒，具有发表、退热、疏肝、解郁、升阳的功效，用于治疗感冒发烧、寒热往来、疟疾、胁胀痛、月经不调等病症；
青皮（炒），性味：苦辛、微温，具有疏肝破气、散结消痰的功效，用于治疗胸胁胃脘疼痛、疝气、食积、乳肿、乳核、久疟癖块；
甲珠，性味：味咸、性微寒，具有活血散结、通经下乳、消痈溃坚的功效，用于治疗血瘀经闭、症瘕、风湿痹痛、乳汁不下、痈肿、瘰疬等；
当归，性味：味甘、辛、微苦、性温，具有补血和血、调经止痛、润燥滑肠的功效，用于治疗月经不调、经闭腹痛、癥瘕结聚、崩漏、血虚头痛、眩晕、痿痹，肠燥便难、赤痢后重，痈疽疮窃、跌扑损伤；
夏枯草，性味：性寒、味甘、辛、微苦，具有清泄肝火、散结消肿、清热解毒、祛痰止咳、凉血止血的功效，用于治疗淋巴结核、甲状腺肿、乳痈、头目眩晕、口眼歪斜、筋骨疼痛、肺结核、血崩、带下、急性传染性黄疸型肝炎及细菌性痢疾等；
皂刺，性味：辛、温，具有消毒透脓、搜风、杀虫的功效，用于治疗痈疽肿毒、瘰疬、疮疹顽癣、产后缺乳、胎衣不下、疠风；
僵蚕，性味：咸、辛、平；具有祛风定惊、化痰散结的功效，用于治疗惊风抽搐、咽喉肿痛、皮肤瘙痒、颌下淋巴结炎、面神经麻痹；
海藻，性味：性寒、味苦、咸，具有软坚、消痰、利水、泄热的功效，用于治疗瘰疬、瘿瘤、积聚、水肿、脚气、睾丸肿痛等疾病；
浙贝，性味：味大苦、性寒，具有清热化痰、散结解毒的功效，用于治疗风热咳嗽，肺痈喉痹，瘰疬，疮疡肿毒；
法半夏，性味：辛、温，具有燥湿化痰的功效，用于治疗痰多咳喘、痰饮眩悸、风痰眩晕、痰厥头痛。
服用时，首先将煎制好的中药液分2次服用，早晚分服，给药量200毫升/次，饭前服。该药物是以常见的中草药为原料，具有配伍科学、对症下药，药力缓和、充分体现了疏肝理气，和血散结的治疗原则。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明的实施方式进行详细的描述
甲状腺腺瘤是起源于甲状腺滤泡细胞的良性肿瘤，是甲状腺最常见的良性肿瘤，好发于甲状腺功能的活动期，临床分滤泡状和乳头状实性腺瘤两种，前者多见，常为甲状腺囊内单个边界清楚的结节，有完整的包膜，大小为1～10厘米，此病在全国散发性存在，于地方性甲状腺肿流行区稍多见。
本发明就是针对上述甲状腺腺瘤的治疗而提出的一种中草药配方，采用该配方制备的药物药效好，周期短，见效快，毒副作用小，可有效治疗上述甲状腺腺瘤。下面对本发明所提供的具体实施例进行详细的描述。
实施例1：
选购一级柴胡12克、青皮8克、甲珠12克、当归15克、夏枯草15克、皂刺12克、僵蚕8克、海藻15克、浙贝12克、法半夏8克，共粉碎成颗粒状备用；将颗粒状药物盛装到布袋内扎口后，于冷开水中浸泡20分钟，以浸透药物组织为度，然后再放入砂罐内，注入适量的冷开水，先武火后文火煎制50分钟，水煎两次滤渣，合并浓缩为400毫升即可。服用时，将煎制好的中药液分2次服用，早晚分服，给药量200毫升/次，饭前服。服药15-17剂肿块全消而愈。
实施例2：
选购一级柴胡10克、青皮6克、甲珠10克、当归12克、夏枯草12克、皂刺10克、僵蚕6克、海藻12克、浙贝10克、法半夏6克，共粉碎成颗粒状备用；将颗粒状药物盛装到布袋内扎口后，于冷开水中浸泡20分钟，以浸透药物组织为度，然后再放入砂罐内，注入适量的冷开水，先武火后文火煎制50分钟，水煎两次滤渣，合并浓缩为400毫升即可。服用时，将煎制好的中药液分2次服用，早晚分服，给药量200毫升/次，饭前服。服药15-20剂肿块全消而愈。
实施例3：
选购一级柴胡12克、青皮8克、甲珠12克、当归15克、夏枯草15克、皂刺12克、僵蚕8克、海藻15克、浙贝12克、法半夏8克，共粉碎成颗粒状备用；将颗粒状药物盛装到布袋内扎口后，于冷开水中浸泡20分钟，以浸透药物组织为度，然后再放入砂罐内，注入适量的冷开水，先武火后文火煎制50分钟，水煎两次滤渣，合并浓缩为400毫升即可。服用时，将煎制好的中药液分2次服用，早晚分服，给药量200毫升/次，饭前服。服药15-18剂肿块全消而愈。
实施例4：
选购一级柴胡10克、青皮6克、甲珠10克、当归12克、夏枯草12克、皂刺10克、僵蚕6克、海藻12克、浙贝10克、法半夏6克，共粉碎成颗粒状备用；将颗粒状药物盛装到布袋内扎口后，于冷开水中浸泡20分钟，以浸透药物组织为度，然后再放入砂罐内，注入适量的冷开水，先武火后文火煎制50分钟，水煎两次滤渣，合并浓缩为400毫升即可。服用时，将煎制好的中药液分2次服用，早晚分服，给药量200毫升/次，饭前服。服药15-19剂肿块全消而愈。
本发明经过对数佰例患者的治疗，治疗效果显著，毒副作用小，部份典形病例如下。
1、患者：段XX、女、29岁，住址：四川省金堂县
患病症状：患者于1998年7月2日来诊，颈前部靠左生有一肿块，不适感两月余，捫之质硬，约4×4㎝，随吞嚥活动，患者体瘦，性情不爽。
治疗：予以上方服用，另配合外用药物：生南星、蚤休适量醋磨，搽肿瘤处，每日两次，服药5剂后，肿块已减大半，嘱其继服18剂，肿块全消而愈。追访10年，未见复发。
2、患者：甯XX、女、31岁，住址：四川省成都市
患病症状：患者在一周前发现颈部有肿块，直径2厘米左右，质硬，随吞嚥而活动，稍有压痛，经穿刺送病理检查诊断为：甲状腺腺瘤。伴有头晕，五心烦热，口苦，尿黄，便干，早晨喉中有痰，舌尖红，苔黄厚，脉细弦。
治疗：予以上方服用，另配合外用药物：生南星、蚤休适量醋磨，搽肿瘤处，每日两次，服药9剂后，肿块减半，嘱其再续服11剂后，肿块消失，并痊愈。追访8年，未见复发。
3、患者：黎XX、女、35岁，住址：四川省资阳市
患病症状：患者右颈部有一肿块，经某医院检查后确认为甲状腺腺瘤，动员其手术治疗，患者拒绝，遂来求治。
治疗：予以上方服用，另配合外用药物：生南星、蚤休适量醋磨，搽肿瘤处，每日两次，服药8剂后，肿块明显消退，嘱其再续服12剂后，肿块全消而痊愈，，并出院。追访12年，未见复发。
4、患者：黄XX、女、47岁，住址：四川省广汉市
患病症状：在半月前，患者发现颈部不适，并长有2.5厘米左右的肿块，质中，随吞嚥而活动，稍有压痛感，经病理检查诊断为：甲状腺腺瘤。
治疗：予以上方服用，另配合外用药物：生南星、蚤休适量醋磨，搽肿瘤处，每日两次，服药6剂后，肿块减小，嘱其再续服14剂后，症状全部消失，并痊愈。追访6年，未见复发。
5、患者：孙XX、女、39岁，住址：四川省南充市
患病症状：患者在半年前,突然感觉右颈部不适,手摸有一肿块，经某市人民医院检查后,确认为甲状腺腺瘤，院方动员其手术治疗，但患者拒绝，前来求此上方。
治疗：予以上方服用，另配合外用药物：生南星、蚤休适量醋磨，搽肿瘤处，每日两次，服药12剂后，肿块基本消失，嘱其再巩固8剂后，病获痊愈。追访11年，未见复发。
Claims (3)
1.一种治疗甲状腺腺瘤的内服药物，其特征在于，所述药物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示：
柴胡 1-3份；
青皮 1-3份；
甲珠 1-3份；
当归 1-3份；
夏枯草 1-3份；
皂刺 1-3份；
僵蚕 1-3份；
海藻 1-3份；
浙贝 1-3份；
法半夏 1-3份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗甲状腺腺瘤的内服药物，其特征在于，所述药物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示：
柴胡 1份；
青皮 1份；
甲珠 1份；
当归 1份；
夏枯草 1份；
皂刺 1份；
僵蚕 1份；
海藻 1份；
浙贝 1份；
法半夏 1份。
3.一种权利要求1或2所述的治疗甲状腺腺瘤的内服药物及其制备方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括如下步骤：
A、按照质量份比选购一级柴胡、青皮、甲珠、当归、夏枯草、皂刺、僵蚕、海藻、浙贝、法半夏，共粉碎成颗粒状备用；
B、将颗粒状药物盛装到布袋内扎口后，于冷开水中浸泡20分钟，以浸透药物组织为度，然后再放入砂罐内，注入适量的冷开水，先武火后文火煎制50分钟，水煎两次滤渣，合并浓缩为400毫升即可。
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