CN104429413A - Wet plant fiber smashing device - Google Patents
Wet plant fiber smashing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104429413A CN104429413A CN201410666408.2A CN201410666408A CN104429413A CN 104429413 A CN104429413 A CN 104429413A CN 201410666408 A CN201410666408 A CN 201410666408A CN 104429413 A CN104429413 A CN 104429413A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vegetable fiber
- bulk containers
- rotating shaft
- air
- wet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 3
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a wet plant fiber smashing device. The wet plant fiber smashing device comprises a bucket-shaped container arranged on a rack. A longitudinal rotating shaft driven by a drive mechanism is arranged in the bucket-shaped container. The longitudinal rotating shaft is connected with a plurality of rotating blades from top to bottom. The lower portion of the longitudinal rotating shaft is connected with a rotating poking plate. A discharge port is further formed in the side wall of the lower portion of the bucket-shaped container. A wet plant fiber lifting and feeding mechanism is further arranged on the front side of the bucket-shaped container. The wet plant fiber smashing device is compact in structure and capable of conveniently smashing plant fiber with high water content.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wet vegetable fiber reducing mechanism.
Background technology
The vegetable fiber that water content is higher raises the fine forages of livestock such as cattle and sheep, wet vegetable fiber first to cut cattle and sheep to when throwing something and feeding, be cut into the material grass of segment, conveniently throw something and feed on the one hand, be convenient to deposit on the other hand, existing normally employing manually carries out cutting and grinding, and this kind of cutting mode is slow, a large amount of labor intensive, improves the feeding cost of cattle and sheep etc. simultaneously; Although have equipment to carry out cutting and grinding also talented, this kind of equipment is only applicable to the lower vegetable fiber of water content, and the vegetable fiber that water content is higher usually can be tied a knot at this kind of equipment and be wrapped on cutter.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wet vegetable fiber reducing mechanism, this device not only compact conformation, and conveniently vegetable fiber higher for water content is pulverized.
Technical program of the present invention lies in: a kind of wet vegetable fiber reducing mechanism, comprise the bulk containers be arranged in frame, the longitudinal rotating shaft driven by driving mechanism is provided with in described bulk containers, described longitudinal rotating shaft is connected with some rotating blades from top to bottom, longitudinal rotating shaft bottom is connected with rotation plate, the lower sides of described bulk containers also offers discharging opening, and the front side of described bulk containers is also provided with wet vegetable fiber lifting material feeding mechanism.
Further, described driving mechanism comprises the vertical machine being arranged at frame lower, and described longitudinal rotating shaft lower end passes bulk containers base plate and is connected with drive pulley, and described vertical machine is connected with drive pulley through driving belt.
Further, described lifting material feeding mechanism comprises the vertical lifting cylinder being arranged at and being fixedly connected with on front side of bulk containers and with upper rack, the push rod lower end of described vertical lifting cylinder is connected with lifter plate, described lifter plate is provided with goods charging bucket, described goods charging bucket bottom and lifter plate are hinged, tilting on front side of goods charging bucket have telescopic cylinder, and bottom and the lifter plate of described telescopic cylinder are hinged, and the push rod of telescopic cylinder and the front side board of goods charging bucket are hinged to realize goods charging bucket and overturn.
Further, described discharging opening is also provided with the air-dry mechanism of wet vegetable fiber, the described air-dry mechanism of wet vegetable fiber comprises the air-drying box be arranged on discharging opening outbound course, the horizontal driving-belt be positioned at below discharging opening is provided with in described air-drying box, the top of air-drying box is disposed with some air-heaters along horizontal conveyer belt throughput direction, is also provided with graticule mesh below the fan blade of described air-heater.
Further, described bulk containers top is also provided with the bearing block for fixing longitudinal rotating shaft upper end, described bearing block perimembranous is laid with some stationary knifes be connected with bulk containers sidewall, and the upper end that described rotating shaft passes bearing block is also connected with the moving knife matched with stationary knife.
Further, described bulk containers upper end is also connected with horn-like material bin, described rotating blade and longitudinal rotating shaft and releasable connection.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: this device not only compact conformation, and is conveniently pulverized by vegetable fiber higher for water content; Wet vegetable fiber lifting can pour in bulk containers by this device automatically, saves labour, increases work efficiency; Wet vegetable fiber also carries out air-dry by this device simultaneously, so that the collection of the vegetable fiber after pulverizing is deposited, the vegetable fiber of air-dry reduction water content directly can be thrown something and fed to livestock edible simultaneously, can prevent the too high vegetable fiber of water content from after livestock edible, occurring phenomenon of having loose bowels.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the end view of lifting material feeding mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is using state figure of the present invention;
In figure: 1-frame 2-bulk containers 21-discharging opening 22-material bin 3-longitudinal rotating shaft 31 rotating blade 32-rotates plate 33-stationary knife 34-moving knife 35-bearing block 4-lifting material feeding mechanism 41-vertical lifting cylinder 42-lifter plate 43-goods charging bucket 44-telescopic cylinder 51-vertical machine 52-drive pulley 53-driving belt 6-air-dry mechanism 61-air-drying box 62-horizontal driving-belt 63-air-heater 64-graticule mesh.
Embodiment
For above-mentioned feature and advantage of the present invention can be become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate accompanying drawing, be described in detail below, but the present invention is not limited to this.
Referring to figs. 1 to the wet vegetable fiber reducing mechanism of Fig. 4 one, comprise the bulk containers 2 be arranged in frame 1, the longitudinal rotating shaft 3 driven by driving mechanism is provided with in described bulk containers, described longitudinal rotating shaft is connected with some rotating blades 31 from top to bottom, longitudinal rotating shaft bottom is connected with and rotates plate 32, so that the vegetable fiber after pulverizing is transferred to bulk containers, prevent the vegetable fiber blocking bulk containers after pulverizing.The lower sides of described bulk containers also offers discharging opening 21, because the charging aperture of bulk containers is higher, for saving labour, increase work efficiency, to send in bulk containers by vegetable fiber, the front side of described bulk containers is also provided with wet vegetable fiber lifting material feeding mechanism 4.
In the present embodiment, described driving mechanism comprises the vertical machine 51 being arranged at frame lower, and described longitudinal rotating shaft lower end passes bulk containers base plate and is connected with drive pulley 52, and described vertical machine is connected with drive pulley through driving belt 53.
In the present embodiment, described lifting material feeding mechanism comprises the vertical lifting cylinder 41 being arranged at and being fixedly connected with on front side of bulk containers and with upper rack, the push rod lower end of described vertical lifting cylinder is connected with lifter plate 42, described lifter plate is provided with goods charging bucket 43, described goods charging bucket bottom and lifter plate are hinged, tilting on front side of goods charging bucket have telescopic cylinder 44, bottom and the lifter plate of described telescopic cylinder are hinged, the push rod of telescopic cylinder and the front side board of goods charging bucket are hinged to promote goods charging bucket thus to realize goods charging bucket to overturn, so that wet vegetable fiber is poured in bulk containers.This frame is also provided with the limit switch of goods charging bucket.
In the present embodiment, in order to by air-dry for vegetable fiber higher for the water yield, reduce its water content, described discharging opening is also provided with the air-dry mechanism 6 of wet vegetable fiber, the described air-dry mechanism of wet vegetable fiber comprises the air-drying box 61 be arranged on discharging opening outbound course, the horizontal driving-belt 62 be positioned at below discharging opening is provided with in described air-drying box, the top of air-drying box is disposed with some air-heaters 63 along horizontal conveyer belt throughput direction, also be provided with graticule mesh 64 below the fan blade of described air-heater, to prevent vegetable fiber, the fan blade of air-heater be wound around.
In the present embodiment, be wrapped on cutter to prevent vegetable fiber, reduce the cutting efficiency of cutter, described bulk containers top is also provided with the bearing block 35 for fixing longitudinal rotating shaft upper end, described bearing block perimembranous is laid with some stationary knifes 33 be connected with bulk containers sidewall, the upper end that described rotating shaft passes bearing block is also connected with the moving knife 34 matched with stationary knife, wet vegetable fiber can be cut off in advance.
In the present embodiment, enter in bulk containers for the ease of wet vegetable fiber, described bulk containers upper end is also connected with horn-like material bin 22, described rotating blade and longitudinal rotating shaft and releasable connection.
The operation principle of this device, wet vegetable fiber is put into goods charging bucket, start vertical lifting cylinder to rise to make goods charging bucket, when goods charging bucket touches limit switch, namely telescopic cylinder promotes goods charging bucket upset to make vegetable fiber fall in bulk containers, when wet vegetable fiber adds bulk containers first after stationary knife and moving knife cutting, then the rotating blade through being positioned at bulk containers carries out cutting and grinding, sends from the discharging opening of bulk containers side finally by the plate being connected to longitudinal rotating shaft bottom; Can by the unlatching of air-dry mechanism when the water content of vegetable fiber is higher, to make air-heater work, with the water content making vegetable fiber reduce vegetable fiber in conveyer belt course of conveying, the vegetable fiber after air-dry transfers out through conveyer belt.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, according to instruction of the present invention, design multi-form wet vegetable fiber reducing mechanism and do not need performing creative labour, all equalizations made according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change, revise, replace and modification without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a wet vegetable fiber reducing mechanism, comprise the bulk containers be arranged in frame, it is characterized in that, the longitudinal rotating shaft driven by driving mechanism is provided with in described bulk containers, described longitudinal rotating shaft is connected with some rotating blades from top to bottom, longitudinal rotating shaft bottom is connected with rotation plate, and the lower sides of described bulk containers also offers discharging opening, and the front side of described bulk containers is also provided with wet vegetable fiber lifting material feeding mechanism.
2. wet vegetable fiber reducing mechanism according to claim 1, described driving mechanism comprises the vertical machine being arranged at frame lower, described longitudinal rotating shaft lower end passes bulk containers base plate and is connected with drive pulley, and described vertical machine is connected with drive pulley through driving belt.
3. wet vegetable fiber reducing mechanism according to claim 1, described lifting material feeding mechanism comprises the vertical lifting cylinder being arranged at and being fixedly connected with on front side of bulk containers and with upper rack, the push rod lower end of described vertical lifting cylinder is connected with lifter plate, described lifter plate is provided with goods charging bucket, described goods charging bucket bottom and lifter plate are hinged, tilting on front side of goods charging bucket have telescopic cylinder, bottom and the lifter plate of described telescopic cylinder are hinged, and the push rod of telescopic cylinder and the front side board of goods charging bucket are hinged to realize goods charging bucket and overturn.
4. wet vegetable fiber reducing mechanism according to claim 1, described discharging opening is also provided with the air-dry mechanism of wet vegetable fiber.
5. wet vegetable fiber reducing mechanism according to claim 3, the described air-dry mechanism of wet vegetable fiber comprises the air-drying box be arranged on discharging opening outbound course, the horizontal driving-belt be positioned at below discharging opening is provided with in described air-drying box, the top of air-drying box is disposed with some air-heaters along horizontal conveyer belt throughput direction, is also provided with graticule mesh below the fan blade of described air-heater.
6. wet vegetable fiber reducing mechanism according to claim 1, described bulk containers top is also provided with the bearing block for fixing longitudinal rotating shaft upper end, described bearing block perimembranous is laid with some stationary knifes be connected with bulk containers sidewall, and the upper end that described rotating shaft passes bearing block is also connected with the moving knife matched with stationary knife.
7. wet vegetable fiber cutting mechanism according to claim 1, described bulk containers upper end is also connected with horn-like material bin, described rotating blade and longitudinal rotating shaft and releasable connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410666408.2A CN104429413B (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2014-11-20 | Wet plant fiber smashing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410666408.2A CN104429413B (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2014-11-20 | Wet plant fiber smashing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104429413A true CN104429413A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104429413B CN104429413B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=52876778
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410666408.2A Expired - Fee Related CN104429413B (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2014-11-20 | Wet plant fiber smashing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104429413B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105594392A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-05-25 | 黄秀淼 | Livestock raising feed smashing device |
| CN107318396A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-07 | 安徽徽宝农林科技有限公司 | A kind of herbage reducing mechanism with cleaning function |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59225752A (en) * | 1983-06-06 | 1984-12-18 | 秋田 恭志 | Bark crusher |
| CN87213986U (en) * | 1987-09-30 | 1988-07-27 | 山西省农业机械化科学研究所 | Chopping beater |
| CN2607740Y (en) * | 2003-04-12 | 2004-03-31 | 李平 | Dual-purpose machinery for feed grinder and hay cutter |
| CN2609335Y (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2004-04-07 | 湘西土家族苗族自治州农业机械研究所 | Straw fodder cutter |
| CN101828591A (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-09-15 | 周富禄 | Manufacture process for peeling broad beans |
| CN202206758U (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-05-02 | 四川雷鸣生物环保工程有限公司 | Vertical type straw crusher |
-
2014
- 2014-11-20 CN CN201410666408.2A patent/CN104429413B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59225752A (en) * | 1983-06-06 | 1984-12-18 | 秋田 恭志 | Bark crusher |
| CN87213986U (en) * | 1987-09-30 | 1988-07-27 | 山西省农业机械化科学研究所 | Chopping beater |
| CN2607740Y (en) * | 2003-04-12 | 2004-03-31 | 李平 | Dual-purpose machinery for feed grinder and hay cutter |
| CN2609335Y (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2004-04-07 | 湘西土家族苗族自治州农业机械研究所 | Straw fodder cutter |
| CN101828591A (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-09-15 | 周富禄 | Manufacture process for peeling broad beans |
| CN202206758U (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-05-02 | 四川雷鸣生物环保工程有限公司 | Vertical type straw crusher |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105594392A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-05-25 | 黄秀淼 | Livestock raising feed smashing device |
| CN105594392B (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-11-03 | 塔里木大学 | A kind of livestock feed reducing mechanism |
| CN107318396A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-07 | 安徽徽宝农林科技有限公司 | A kind of herbage reducing mechanism with cleaning function |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104429413B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170222 |