CN104429413B - Wet plant fiber smashing device - Google Patents
Wet plant fiber smashing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104429413B CN104429413B CN201410666408.2A CN201410666408A CN104429413B CN 104429413 B CN104429413 B CN 104429413B CN 201410666408 A CN201410666408 A CN 201410666408A CN 104429413 B CN104429413 B CN 104429413B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- bulk containers
- air
- wet
- wet string
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005571 horizontal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a wet plant fiber smashing device. The wet plant fiber smashing device comprises a bucket-shaped container arranged on a rack. A longitudinal rotating shaft driven by a drive mechanism is arranged in the bucket-shaped container. The longitudinal rotating shaft is connected with a plurality of rotating blades from top to bottom. The lower portion of the longitudinal rotating shaft is connected with a rotating poking plate. A discharge port is further formed in the side wall of the lower portion of the bucket-shaped container. A wet plant fiber lifting and feeding mechanism is further arranged on the front side of the bucket-shaped container. The wet plant fiber smashing device is compact in structure and capable of conveniently smashing plant fiber with high water content.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wet string reducing mechanism.
Background technology
The higher string of water content is to raise the fine forage of livestock such as cattle and sheep, and wet string is feeding to ox
Can first be cut during sheep, be cut into the material grass of segment, on the one hand conveniently feed, be on the other hand easy to deposit, existing logical
It is often using manually carrying out cutting and grinding, this kind of cutting mode is slow, and a large amount of labor intensive, improve the raising of cattle and sheep etc. simultaneously
Cost；Although also talented have equipment to carry out cutting and grinding, this kind of equipment is only applicable to the relatively low string of water content, aqueous
Measure higher string to tie a knot in this kind of equipment and be wrapped on cutter.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of wet string reducing mechanism, this device not only compact conformation, Er Qiefang
Just string higher for water content is pulverized.
Technical program of the present invention lies in：A kind of wet string reducing mechanism, holds including the tubbiness being arranged in frame
Device, is provided with the longitudinal rotating shaft being driven by drive mechanism in described bulk containers, if described longitudinal rotating shaft is connected with from top to bottom
Dry rotating blade, longitudinal rotating shaft bottom is connected with rotation plate, and the lower sides of described bulk containers are further opened with discharging opening,
The front side of described bulk containers is additionally provided with wet string lifting material feeding mechanism.
Further, described drive mechanism includes the vertical machine being arranged at frame lower, and described longitudinal rotating shaft lower end is worn
Go out bulk containers base plate to be connected with drive pulley, described vertical machine is connected with drive pulley through driving belt.
Further, described lifting material feeding mechanism includes being arranged on front side of bulk containers and be fixedly connected with upper rack
Vertical lifting cylinder, the push rod lower end of described vertical lifting cylinder is connected with lifter plate, and described lifter plate is provided with goods charging bucket,
Described goods charging bucket bottom is hinged with lifter plate, and tilting on front side of goods charging bucket have telescopic cylinder, the bottom of described telescopic cylinder and liter
Fall plate is hinged, and the push rod of telescopic cylinder and the front side board of goods charging bucket are hinged to realize goods charging bucket upset.
Further, described discharging opening is additionally provided with wet string and air-dries mechanism, described wet string air-dry machine
Structure includes the air-drying box being arranged on discharging opening outbound course, is provided with the horizontal biography below discharging opening in described air-drying box
Dynamic band, the top of air-drying box is disposed with some air-heaters along horizontal transmission tape feeding direction, under the fan blade of described air-heater
Side is additionally provided with grid.
Further, described bulk containers top is additionally provided with the bearing block for fixing longitudinal direction rotating shaft upper end, described axle
Bearing week, portion was laid with some stationary knifes being connected with bulk containers side wall, and the upper end that described rotating shaft passes bearing block is also associated with
The moving knife matching with stationary knife.
Further, described bulk containers upper end is also associated with horn-like material bin, described rotating blade and longitudinal rotating shaft
With releasable connection.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below：This device not only compact conformation, and conveniently will be aqueous
Measure higher string to pulverize；This device can save labor automatically by wet string lifting and pour in bulk containers
Power, improves operating efficiency；Wet string is also air-dried by this device simultaneously, so that the receipts of the string after pulverizing
Collection is deposited, and can directly feed the air-dried string reducing water content to livestock edible simultaneously, water content can be prevented too high
String phenomenon of having loose bowels after livestock edible.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1 of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1 of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the side view of the lifting material feeding mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the use state figure of the present invention；
In figure：1- frame 2- bulk containers 21- discharging opening 22- material bin 3- longitudinal direction rotating shaft 31 rotating blade 32-
Rotation plate 33- stationary knife 34- moving knife 35- bearing block 4- lifting material feeding mechanism 41- vertical lifting cylinder 42- lifter plate
43- goods charging bucket 44- telescopic cylinder 51- vertical machine 52- drive pulley 53- driving belt 6- air-dries mechanism 61- and air-dries
Case 62- horizontal transmission belt 63- air-heater 64- grid.
Specific embodiment
It is that the features described above of the present invention and advantage can be become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate accompanying drawing, make in detail
Carefully it is described as follows, but the present invention is not limited to this.
Referring to figs. 1 to a kind of wet string reducing mechanism of Fig. 4, including the bulk containers 2 being arranged in frame 1, described
It is provided with the longitudinal rotating shaft 3 being driven by drive mechanism, described longitudinal rotating shaft is connected with some rotations from top to bottom in bulk containers
Blade 31, longitudinal rotating shaft bottom is connected with rotation plate 32, and the string after pulverizing is transferred to bulk containers, prevents from pulverizing
String blocking bulk containers afterwards.Discharging opening 21 is further opened with the lower sides of described bulk containers, because of bulk containers
Charging aperture higher, for saving labour, improve operating efficiency, string sent in bulk containers, described tubbiness holds
The front side of device is additionally provided with wet string lifting material feeding mechanism 4.
In the present embodiment, described drive mechanism includes the vertical machine 51 being arranged at frame lower, under described longitudinal rotating shaft
End is passed bulk containers base plate and is connected with drive pulley 52, and described vertical machine is connected with drive pulley through driving belt 53
Connect.
In the present embodiment, described lifting material feeding mechanism is included being arranged on front side of bulk containers and is fixedly connected with upper rack
Vertical lifting cylinder 41, the push rod lower end of described vertical lifting cylinder is connected with lifter plate 42, described lifter plate is provided with
Goods charging bucket 43, described goods charging bucket bottom is hinged with lifter plate, and tilting on front side of goods charging bucket have telescopic cylinder 44, described telescopic cylinder
Bottom be hinged with lifter plate, the push rod of telescopic cylinder and the front side board of goods charging bucket are hinged to promote goods charging bucket thus reality
Existing goods charging bucket upset, wet string is poured in bulk containers.The limit switch of goods charging bucket is additionally provided with this frame.
In the present embodiment, in order to air-dry string higher for the water yield, reduce its water content, described discharging opening also sets
It is equipped with wet string and air-dries mechanism 6, described wet string air-dries the wind that mechanism includes being arranged on discharging opening outbound course
Dry case 61, is provided with the horizontal transmission belt 62 below discharging opening, the top of air-drying box is along horizontal transmission in described air-drying box
Tape feeding direction is disposed with some air-heaters 63, is additionally provided with grid 64 below the fan blade of described air-heater, to prevent from planting
The fan blade of air-heater is wound around by fibres.
In the present embodiment, in order to prevent string to be wrapped on cutter, reduce the cutting efficiency of cutter, described tubbiness holds
Device top is additionally provided with the bearing block 35 for fixing longitudinal direction rotating shaft upper end, and described bearing block week, portion was laid with some and tubbiness appearance
The stationary knife 33 that device side wall is connected, the upper end that described rotating shaft passes bearing block is also associated with the moving knife 34 that matches with stationary knife, can
Wet string is initially switched off in advance.
In the present embodiment, enter in bulk containers for the ease of wet string, described bulk containers upper end is also connected with
There are horn-like material bin 22, described rotating blade and longitudinal rotating shaft and releasable connection.
The operation principle of this device, wet string is put in goods charging bucket, starts vertical lifting cylinder so that goods charging bucket
Rise, when goods charging bucket touches limit switch, telescopic cylinder promotes goods charging bucket upset so that string falls into tubbiness and holds
In device, wet string adds during bulk containers first after stationary knife and moving knife cutting, then through the rotating knife in bulk containers
Piece carries out cutting and grinding, after send from the discharging opening of bulk containers side through being connected to the plate of longitudinal rotating shaft bottom；Work as plant
Can be by the unlatching of air-dried mechanism, so that air-heater works, so that string is defeated in conveyer belt when the water content of fibres is higher
Reduce the water content of string, the communicated band of string after air-drying transfers out during sending.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, according to this
Bright teaching, the wet string reducing mechanism designing multi-form does not need performing creative labour, without departing from this
All impartial change, modification, replacement and modifications made according to scope of the present invention patent in the case of bright principle and spirit, all
The covering scope of the present invention should be belonged to.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of wet string reducing mechanism, including the bulk containers being arranged in frame it is characterised in that described tubbiness holds
It is provided with the longitudinal rotating shaft being driven by drive mechanism in device, described longitudinal rotating shaft is connected with some rotating blades from top to bottom, indulge
It is connected with rotation plate to rotating shaft bottom, the lower sides of described bulk containers are further opened with discharging opening, described bulk containers
Front side be additionally provided with wet string lifting material feeding mechanism；Described lifting material feeding mechanism include being arranged on front side of bulk containers and
The vertical lifting cylinder being fixedly connected with upper rack, the push rod lower end of described vertical lifting cylinder is connected with lifter plate, described
It is provided with goods charging bucket, described goods charging bucket bottom is hinged with lifter plate, tilting on front side of goods charging bucket have telescopic cylinder, institute on lifter plate
State the bottom of telescopic cylinder and lifter plate is hinged, the push rod of telescopic cylinder and the front side board of goods charging bucket are hinged to realize material containing
Bucket upset.
2. wet string reducing mechanism according to claim 1, described drive mechanism includes being arranged at frame lower
Vertical machine, described longitudinal rotating shaft lower end is passed bulk containers base plate and is connected with drive pulley, and described vertical machine is through transmission
Belt is connected with drive pulley.
3. wet string reducing mechanism according to claim 1, described discharging opening is additionally provided with wet string wind
Dry mechanism.
4. wet string reducing mechanism according to claim 3, described wet string air-dries mechanism and includes being arranged at
Air-drying box on discharging opening outbound course, is provided with the horizontal transmission belt below discharging opening, air-drying box in described air-drying box
Top along horizontal transmission tape feeding direction be disposed with some air-heaters, be additionally provided with lattice below the fan blade of described air-heater
Net.
5. wet string reducing mechanism according to claim 1, described bulk containers top is additionally provided with for fixing
The bearing block of longitudinal rotating shaft upper end, described bearing block week, portion was laid with some stationary knifes being connected with bulk containers side wall, described
The upper end that rotating shaft passes bearing block is also associated with the moving knife that matches with stationary knife.
6. wet string reducing mechanism according to claim 1, described bulk containers upper end be also associated with horn-like enter
Hopper, described rotating blade and longitudinal rotating shaft and releasable connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410666408.2A CN104429413B (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2014-11-20 | Wet plant fiber smashing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410666408.2A CN104429413B (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2014-11-20 | Wet plant fiber smashing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104429413A CN104429413A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104429413B true CN104429413B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=52876778
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410666408.2A Expired - Fee Related CN104429413B (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2014-11-20 | Wet plant fiber smashing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104429413B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105594392B (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-11-03 | 塔里木大学 | A kind of livestock feed reducing mechanism |
| CN107318396A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-07 | 安徽徽宝农林科技有限公司 | A kind of herbage reducing mechanism with cleaning function |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59225752A (en) * | 1983-06-06 | 1984-12-18 | 秋田 恭志 | Bark crusher |
| CN87213986U (en) * | 1987-09-30 | 1988-07-27 | 山西省农业机械化科学研究所 | Chopping beater |
| CN2607740Y (en) * | 2003-04-12 | 2004-03-31 | 李平 | Dual-purpose machinery for feed grinder and hay cutter |
| CN2609335Y (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2004-04-07 | 湘西土家族苗族自治州农业机械研究所 | Straw fodder cutter |
| CN101828591A (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-09-15 | 周富禄 | Manufacture process for peeling broad beans |
| CN202206758U (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-05-02 | 四川雷鸣生物环保工程有限公司 | Vertical type straw crusher |
-
2014
- 2014-11-20 CN CN201410666408.2A patent/CN104429413B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59225752A (en) * | 1983-06-06 | 1984-12-18 | 秋田 恭志 | Bark crusher |
| CN87213986U (en) * | 1987-09-30 | 1988-07-27 | 山西省农业机械化科学研究所 | Chopping beater |
| CN2607740Y (en) * | 2003-04-12 | 2004-03-31 | 李平 | Dual-purpose machinery for feed grinder and hay cutter |
| CN2609335Y (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2004-04-07 | 湘西土家族苗族自治州农业机械研究所 | Straw fodder cutter |
| CN101828591A (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-09-15 | 周富禄 | Manufacture process for peeling broad beans |
| CN202206758U (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-05-02 | 四川雷鸣生物环保工程有限公司 | Vertical type straw crusher |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104429413A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170222 |