CN104429357A - Fruit picker - Google Patents
Fruit picker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104429357A CN104429357A CN201410650614.4A CN201410650614A CN104429357A CN 104429357 A CN104429357 A CN 104429357A CN 201410650614 A CN201410650614 A CN 201410650614A CN 104429357 A CN104429357 A CN 104429357A
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- straight
- bar
- support
- fruit
- fixed
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fruit picker. The fruit picker comprises a straight rod, a fruit basket and a pair of scissors. A horizontal fixing support, a first support and a second support are arranged at the upper portion of the straight rod, the first support and the second support are obliquely arranged, and a boss is arranged at the lower portion of the straight rod. A pincers type handle is arranged on the boss. A disc spring is arranged on the fixing support. The upper end of the fruit basket is arranged at one end of the disc spring. The first support is connected with the movable side face of the fruit basket through a long and thin spring. The hinge joint of a movable blade and a fixed blade in the scissors is arranged at the upper end of the straight rod. A lengthened arm of the fixed blade is fixed to the straight rod through the second support. Two guide wheels are vertically arranged on the side, opposite to the lengthened arm of the movable blade, of the straight rod in a spaced mode. A steel wire rope is arranged at the end of the lengthened arm of the movable blade. The steel wire rope winds around the two guide wheels to be connected with the pincers type handle. The fruit picker can be used for picking fruit conveniently and prevent the fruit from falling and being damaged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit picking field, refering in particular to one can facilitate fruit-picking, and prevents fruit from falling a kind of fruit picking apparatus of damage.
Background technology
Along with the continuous expansion of fruit-bearing forest planting technology, cultivated area, the fruit maturing stage is comparatively concentrated, and during fruit-picking, traditional fruit-picking method is climbed branch or uses the direct fruit-picking of ladder, this method is the low but also danger close of efficiency not only, in the face of this problem, people feel to have a bad headache, for this reason, we have developed one can facilitate fruit-picking, and prevent fruit from falling a kind of fruit picking apparatus of damage, effectively alleviate labour intensity, increase work efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to provide one can facilitate fruit-picking to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and prevent fruit from falling a kind of fruit picking apparatus of damage.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of fruit picking apparatus, comprises straight-bar, fruit basket, scissors; The top of described straight-bar is provided with the fixed support of level and two tilted-putted first supports and the second support, and bottom is provided with boss; Described boss is provided with jaw type handle; Described fixed support is provided with disc spring; The upper end of described fruit basket is arranged on one end of disc spring; Described first support is connected by elongated spring with the movable side of fruit basket; In described scissors, the hinge connection of movable blades and fixed blade is located at the upper end of straight-bar; The extension arm of described fixed blade is fixed on straight-bar by the second support; Side contrary with movable blades extension arm on described straight-bar is indirectly vertical is provided with two directive wheels; The extension arm end of described movable blades is provided with steel wire rope; Described steel wire rope is walked around two directive wheels and is connected with jaw type handle.
Preferably, described straight-bar comprises the first straight-bar, the second straight-bar, the 3rd straight-bar, and the diameter of described first straight-bar is greater than the diameter of the second straight-bar and the 3rd straight-bar, and the diameter of described second straight-bar is greater than the diameter with the 3rd straight-bar; The inside, one end of described first straight-bar and the second straight-bar is all provided with cylindrical slide, and the outer setting of the first straight-bar has screw; The other end of described second straight-bar is arranged in the cylindrical slide of the first straight-bar, one end of described 3rd straight-bar is arranged in the cylindrical slide of the second straight-bar, and described first straight-bar, the second straight-bar and the 3rd straight-bar regulate by the degree of tightness of the first straight-bar and second straight-bar one end screw the length combining rear straight-bar.
Preferably, one end of described first support is fixed on fixed support, and the other end is fixed on straight-bar, described first support, fixed support and straight-bar placement triangular in shape.
Due to the utilization of technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages:
Fruit picking apparatus structure of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, easy to carry, and reduce the labour intensity of orchard worker, increase work efficiency, what effectively prevented falls damage, is the agricultural product instrument of a novelty.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical solution of the present invention is described further:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of fruit picking apparatus of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the scissors partial view of fruit picking apparatus of the present invention;
Wherein: 1, straight-bar; 2, the movable side of fruit basket; 3, fruit basket; 4, elongated spring; 5, disc spring; 6, fixed support; 7, scissors; 8, steel wire tow line; 9, directive wheel; 10, screw; 11, jaw type handle; 12, movable blades; 13, back-moving spring; 14, fixed blade.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing 1-2 is fruit picking apparatus of the present invention, comprises straight-bar 1, fruit basket 3, scissors 7; Described straight-bar 1 comprises the first straight-bar, the second straight-bar, the 3rd straight-bar, and the diameter of described first straight-bar is greater than the diameter of the second straight-bar and the 3rd straight-bar, and the diameter of described second straight-bar is greater than the diameter with the 3rd straight-bar; The inside, one end of described first straight-bar and the second straight-bar is all provided with cylindrical slide, and outer setting has screw 10; The other end of described second straight-bar is arranged in the cylindrical slide of the first straight-bar, one end of described 3rd straight-bar is arranged in the cylindrical slide of the second straight-bar, and described first straight-bar, the second straight-bar and the 3rd straight-bar regulate by the degree of tightness of the first straight-bar and second straight-bar one end screw 10 length combining rear straight-bar 1; The top of described straight-bar 1 is provided with the fixed support 6 of level and two tilted-putted first supports and the second support; One end of described first support is fixed on fixed support 6, and the other end is fixed on straight-bar 1, described first support, fixed support 6 and straight-bar 1 placement triangular in shape; The bottom of described straight-bar 1 is provided with boss, described boss is provided with jaw type handle 11; Described fixed support 6 is provided with disc spring 5; The upper end of described fruit basket 3 is arranged on one end of disc spring 5; Described first support is connected by elongated spring 4 with the movable side 2 of fruit basket; In described scissors 7, the hinge connection of movable blades 12 and fixed blade 14 is located at the upper end of straight-bar 1; The extension arm of described fixed blade 14 is fixed on straight-bar 1 by the second support, and is 45° angle with the axis of straight-bar 1; Side contrary with movable blades 12 extension arm on described straight-bar 1 is indirectly vertical is provided with two directive wheels 9; The extension arm end of described movable blades 12 is provided with steel wire rope; Described steel wire rope is walked around two directive wheels 9 and is connected with jaw type handle 11.
During use: when fruit picking apparatus uses, according to fruit height, screw screw 10 to regulate the height of straight-bar 1, with hand steered or mention straight-bar, make the edge of a knife of shearing 7 clamp fruit branch, hold jaw type handle 11 and extrude, drive movable blades 12 to cut off fruit branch, fruit vertically falls and falls into fruit basket 3, the harvesting of the fruit that so circulated; After the fruit of fruit basket 3 li reaches constant weight, fruit basket 3 can drive disc spring 5 and elongated spring 4 to do even acceleration descending motion, when the pulling force that fruit basket 3 is subject to disc spring 5 is greater than self gravitation, fruit basket 3 can do retarded motion until stop at certain altitude overhead, now, the movable side 2 of fruit basket is subject to the pulling force upward sliding of elongated spring 4, fruit is under the hang plate free skating bottom fruit basket 3 and fall into basketry, finally, the pulling force that fruit basket 3 is subject to disc spring 5 gets back to elemental height.
Due to the utilization of technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages:
Fruit picking apparatus structure of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, easy to carry, and reduce the labour intensity of orchard worker, increase work efficiency, what effectively prevented falls damage, is the agricultural product instrument of a novelty.
Above-described embodiment is only for illustrating technical conceive of the present invention and feature; its object is to person skilled in the art can be understood content of the present invention and be implemented; can not limit the scope of the invention with this; all equivalences done according to Spirit Essence of the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a fruit picking apparatus, is characterized in that: comprise straight-bar, fruit basket, scissors; The top of described straight-bar is provided with the fixed support of level and two tilted-putted first supports and the second support, and bottom is provided with boss; Described boss is provided with jaw type handle; Described fixed support is provided with disc spring; The upper end of described fruit basket is arranged on one end of disc spring; Described first support is connected by elongated spring with the movable side of fruit basket; In described scissors, the hinge connection of movable blades and fixed blade is located at the upper end of straight-bar; The extension arm of described fixed blade is fixed on straight-bar by the second support; Side contrary with movable blades extension arm on described straight-bar is indirectly vertical is provided with two directive wheels; The extension arm end of described movable blades is provided with steel wire rope; Described steel wire rope is walked around two directive wheels and is connected with jaw type handle.
2. fruit picking apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described straight-bar comprises the first straight-bar, the second straight-bar, the 3rd straight-bar, the diameter of described first straight-bar is greater than the diameter of the second straight-bar and the 3rd straight-bar, and the diameter of described second straight-bar is greater than the diameter with the 3rd straight-bar; The inside, one end of described first straight-bar and the second straight-bar is all provided with cylindrical slide, and the outer setting of the first straight-bar has screw; The other end of described second straight-bar is arranged in the cylindrical slide of the first straight-bar, one end of described 3rd straight-bar is arranged in the cylindrical slide of the second straight-bar, and described first straight-bar, the second straight-bar and the 3rd straight-bar regulate by the degree of tightness of the first straight-bar and second straight-bar one end screw the length combining rear straight-bar.
3. fruit picking apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: one end of described first support is fixed on fixed support, and the other end is fixed on straight-bar, described first support, fixed support and straight-bar placement triangular in shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410650614.4A CN104429357A (en) | 2014-11-17 | 2014-11-17 | Fruit picker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410650614.4A CN104429357A (en) | 2014-11-17 | 2014-11-17 | Fruit picker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104429357A true CN104429357A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
Family
ID=52876725
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410650614.4A Pending CN104429357A (en) | 2014-11-17 | 2014-11-17 | Fruit picker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104429357A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105850368A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-08-17 | 王保锋 | Agricultural multifunctional fruit picker |
| CN105960945A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-09-28 | 冯惠冬 | Waxberry picker |
| CN106233936A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-12-21 | 青田县瓯青机械有限公司 | Fructus Myricae rubrae picking machine |
| CN106576949A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-04-26 | 无锡市东赫金属制品有限公司 | Scissors facilitating pruning of arbor branches |
| CN106613394A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-05-10 | 长兴海普机械科技有限公司 | Angle-adjustable pruning and picking device |
| CN108156950A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-15 | 电子科技大学 | A kind of broach lichee device for picking of interior axis cam rotary drive |
| CN113494904A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-10-12 | 山东交通学院 | Side-tipping sensor for auxiliary fruit picking machine and inclination angle acquisition method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2717193Y (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2005-08-17 | 胡韫文 | Picking up tool for fruit tree |
| CN101395988A (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2009-04-01 | 李树辉 | Fruit picker |
| CN203015476U (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-06-26 | 昆明冶金高等专科学校 | Fruit harvesting device |
| CN204616438U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-09-09 | 苏州市职业大学 | A kind of fruit picking apparatus |
-
2014
- 2014-11-17 CN CN201410650614.4A patent/CN104429357A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2717193Y (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2005-08-17 | 胡韫文 | Picking up tool for fruit tree |
| CN101395988A (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2009-04-01 | 李树辉 | Fruit picker |
| CN203015476U (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-06-26 | 昆明冶金高等专科学校 | Fruit harvesting device |
| CN204616438U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-09-09 | 苏州市职业大学 | A kind of fruit picking apparatus |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105850368A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-08-17 | 王保锋 | Agricultural multifunctional fruit picker |
| CN105960945A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-09-28 | 冯惠冬 | Waxberry picker |
| CN105960945B (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2018-07-20 | 冯惠冬 | A kind of picker for waxberries |
| CN106233936A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-12-21 | 青田县瓯青机械有限公司 | Fructus Myricae rubrae picking machine |
| CN106576949A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-04-26 | 无锡市东赫金属制品有限公司 | Scissors facilitating pruning of arbor branches |
| CN106576949B (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2022-03-18 | 无锡锡东新农村投资发展有限公司 | Scissors convenient to prune arbor branch |
| CN106613394A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-05-10 | 长兴海普机械科技有限公司 | Angle-adjustable pruning and picking device |
| CN106613394B (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2019-08-20 | 长兴海普机械科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable angle trimming picker |
| CN108156950A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-15 | 电子科技大学 | A kind of broach lichee device for picking of interior axis cam rotary drive |
| CN108156950B (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2023-05-09 | 电子科技大学 | Comb teeth litchi picking device driven by rotation of inner shaft cam |
| CN113494904A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-10-12 | 山东交通学院 | Side-tipping sensor for auxiliary fruit picking machine and inclination angle acquisition method |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150325 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |