CN203015476U - Fruit harvesting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit harvesting device. The device includes a harvesting rod, a harvesting frame, fixed scissors, moving scissors and a pull-cutting rope, and is characterized in that: the top of the harvesting rod is fixedly connected with fixed scissors and a harvesting frame, and the fixed scissors and the moving scissors are returned to their original positions. Spring, bearing pin elastic movable hinge, moving scissors front end is provided with pulling and shearing rope, and pulling and shearing rope walks around the pulley that the harvesting rod top is provided with and cooperates with the same drooping of harvesting rod after. The utility model is easy and convenient to use, and can not only pick fruits, but also store them in the net bag immediately, avoiding the possible damage caused by the fruit falling from high altitude, and greatly improving the work efficiency of fruit picking.

Description

A fruit harvesting device

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit harvesting equipment, and in particular relates to a harvesting device which is simple in structure, easy to use, not affected by luxuriant branches and leaves, and can not only cut fruits on branches, but also accept and receive fruits at the same time.

Background technique

Fruit harvesting, especially the harvesting of high-branched fruits is a very time-consuming and laborious task. For small-grained fruits, such as jujubes, most of them are picked by beating branches with long poles, commonly known as "beating jujubes". For large-grained fruits, such as apples and pears, this method is absolutely not acceptable, and only single picking can be used. Modern fruit preservation technology requires picking by single cutting method. Due to the tall trunk, the fruit on the upper branches is difficult to pick. It is usually completed with high ladders, which is laborious, time-consuming, and requires the cooperation of many people. There is an urgent need to develop a special device that can be used on the ground and can directly pick the fruit on the high branch to meet the needs of the high branch fruit for practical tools.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a simple structure, low cost, easy to use, can not only cut the fruit on several branches, but also avoid the influence of the hanging of the branches on the operation, and can accept the fruit harvesting device at the same time.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that:

A fruit harvesting device, comprising a harvesting rod, a harvesting frame, fixed scissors, dynamic scissors and a pull-cut rope, characterized in that: the harvesting rod is a telescopic rod, and fixed scissors and The harvesting frame, the fixed scissors and the movable scissors are hinged elastically through the return spring and the pin shaft. The front end of the movable scissors is equipped with a pull-cutting rope, and the pulling-cutting rope bypasses the pulley set on the top of the harvesting rod and cooperates with the harvesting rod to hang downward. .

Wherein, the harvesting frame is an aluminum bowl-shaped structure.

Wherein, the harvesting rod is a telescopic rod, which is composed of four shafts, each shaft is hollow and thin tubular, and the inner diameter of the fourth shaft is the largest for accommodating the third shaft. And the third section of the shaft can accommodate the second section of the shaft, and the second section of the shaft can accommodate the first section of the shaft in it, so as to be arranged in a telescopic shape that is nested in each other; One side is provided with a hole for clamping the protrusion provided in the groove of the third section of the shaft; and the grooves of the third and second sections of the shaft are set so that they can be inserted into the second and first section of the shaft respectively. In the groove track, and the third and second shaft groove rails are also arranged to be able to respectively clamp the second and first joint shaft grooves in the protruding clamping holes.

The length of each shaft described therein is 80cm.

The utility model has the following characteristics:

1. The utility model adopts a telescopic harvesting rod, which can adjust the length of the harvesting rod according to the height of the fruit tree, and the harvesting rod scissors are used in conjunction with the harvesting frame. During the process of cutting the fruit handle, the fruit can be stored in the fruit immediately after cutting. In the harvesting frame, the damage caused by the high-altitude landing of the fruit is avoided, and the problem of fruit picking is well solved.

2. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation and use. One-person operation saves labor and is efficient and fast.

3. The utility model uses aluminum material to make the harvesting frame, which can avoid being hung up by branches during the operation.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure relationship of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1-harvesting rod, 2-harvesting frame, 3-fixed scissors, 4-moving scissors, 5-pin shaft, 6-pull shearing rope, 7-pulley, 8-return spring, 9-protrusion , 10-hole.

Detailed ways

The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but the utility model is not limited in any way, and any transformation made based on the teaching of the utility model all falls within the protection scope of the utility model.

As shown in accompanying drawing 1, the utility model comprises harvesting rod 1, harvesting frame 2, fixed scissors 3, moving scissors 4 and pulling and shearing rope 6, and described harvesting rod 1 is a telescopic rod, and is fixed on its top. The arc-shaped fixed scissors 3 and the harvesting frame 2 are connected, and the fixed scissors 3 and the moving scissors 4 are hinged elastically through the return spring 8 and the pin shaft 5. After receiving the pulley 7 that rod 1 top is provided with, it is used together with harvesting rod 1 to droop downwards.

The harvesting frame 2 is an aluminum bowl-shaped structure.

The harvesting rod 1 is a telescopic rod structure, consisting of four shafts, the length of each shaft is 80cm and the body is hollow and thin tubular, and the inner diameter of the fourth shaft is the largest to accommodate the third shaft. body, and the third section of the shaft can accommodate the second section of the shaft, and the second section of the shaft can accommodate the first section of the shaft in it, so that it is set into a telescopic shape that is nested in each other; the fourth section One side of the shaft is provided with a hole 10 for clamping the protrusion 9 provided in the groove of the third shaft; 1. In the groove rail of a shaft, and in the third and second shaft grooves, the holes 10 of the protrusions 9 that can be clamped respectively in the second and first shaft grooves are also arranged.

Working principle and working process of the utility model:

When using the fruit harvesting device of the utility model, firstly adjust the length of the harvesting rod according to the height of the fruit tree, so that the harvesting frame is just below the fruit to be picked, and the pulling and cutting rope is pulled downward to drive the moving scissors to close with the fixed scissors. Cut off the fruit handle, and the fruit falls into the harvesting frame to complete the picking.

The utility model is easy and convenient to use, and can not only pick fruits, but also store them in the net bag immediately, avoiding the possible damage caused by the fruit falling from high altitude, and greatly improving the working efficiency of fruit picking.

Claims (4)

1. A fruit harvesting device, comprising a harvesting rod, a harvesting frame, fixed scissors, moving scissors and a pull-cut rope, is characterized in that: the harvesting rod is a telescopic rod, and fixedly arranged at its top The scissors and the harvesting frame, the fixed scissors and the moving scissors are hinged elastically through the return spring and the pin shaft. The front end of the moving scissors is equipped with a pull-cutting rope, and the pulling-cutting rope bypasses the pulley at the top of the harvesting rod and hangs down with the harvesting rod. With the use of. 2. The fruit harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the harvesting frame is an aluminum bowl-shaped structure. 3. The fruit harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the harvesting rod is a telescopic rod consisting of four shafts, each shaft is hollow and thin tubular, and the fourth shaft is The inner diameter is the largest, which is used to accommodate the third section of the shaft, and the third section of the shaft can accommodate the second section of the shaft, and the second section of the shaft can accommodate the first section of the shaft, thereby It is arranged in a telescopic shape that is nested in sections; one side of the fourth section of the shaft is provided with a hole for clamping the protrusion set in the groove of the third section of the shaft; and the third and second sections of the shaft The groove rails are arranged to be inserted into the groove rails of the second and first shaft shafts respectively, and the groove rails of the third and second shaft shafts are also arranged so as to be respectively clamped to the groove rails of the second and first shaft shafts. raised card holes. 4. The fruit harvesting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the length of each shaft is 80cm.

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