CN104420308A - 防水耐冲击防污人造革 - Google Patents
防水耐冲击防污人造革 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104420308A CN104420308A CN201310364013.2A CN201310364013A CN104420308A CN 104420308 A CN104420308 A CN 104420308A CN 201310364013 A CN201310364013 A CN 201310364013A CN 104420308 A CN104420308 A CN 104420308A
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- layer
- foaming
- artificial leather
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06N3/06—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyvinylchloride or its copolymerisation products
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
- D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种防水耐冲击防污人造革,包括基布层(1)、第一发泡层(2)和表面致密层(3),第一发泡层(2)固定贴合于表面致密层(3)内侧表面,基布层(1)位于第一发泡层(2)背向表面致密层(3)的一侧面,在基布层(1)与第一发泡层(2)之间设有第二发泡层(4)和耐冲击层(5),在表面致密层(3)的外表面上设置有塑料膜层(6),所述基层由面料制成,所述面料包括面料本体,所述面料本体由经纱和纬纱交织而成,面料本体的上下表面均设有防污涂层,所述经线为16S涤纶纱,所述防污涂层为聚四氟乙烯涂层。本发明延长产品使用寿命,扩大产品的使用范围。本发明能防污。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种人造革,尤其涉及一种防水耐冲击防污人造革。
背景技术
人造革是一种仿造天然皮革的塑料制品。通常以织布为基材,将聚氨酯或聚氯乙烯发泡层设于基材上,在发泡层上设有聚氨酯或聚氯乙烯表层,经压轮压平或压花,即得产品。随着人造革技术的发展,凭借其具有接近天然皮革的各种性能材质等特点,已经在生活中的大部分领域用于取代天然皮革。由于人造革制品在使用过程中难免会沾碰到水,若是被水浸泡则会影响到人造革的使用寿命,此外传统的人造革耐冲击性差,在制鞋和球类上应用时,长期受到冲击力作用后,容易出现开裂,破洞等现象,使产品的使用寿命短。另外,传统人造革所采用的基层没有防污功能。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足,提供一种防水耐冲击防污人造革,提高人造革的耐冲击和防滑性能,延长人造革的使用寿命。
本发明的目的是这样实现的:一种防水耐冲击防污人造革,它包括基布层、第一发泡层和表面致密层,所述第一发泡层固定贴合于表面致密层内侧表面,所述基布层位于第一发泡层背向表面致密层的一侧面,在所述基布层与第一发泡层之间设有第二发泡层和耐冲击层,所述第二发泡层位于第一发泡层一侧,所述耐冲击层位于基布层一侧,在所述表面致密层的外表面上设置有塑料膜层,所述基层由面料制成,所述面料包括面料本体,所述面料本体由经纱和纬纱交织而成,面料本体的上下表面均设有防污涂层,所述经线为16S涤纶纱,所述防污涂层为聚四氟乙烯涂层。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:
1、本发明通过在第一发泡层和基布层之间固定夹设耐冲击层和第二发泡层使得人造革具有超强的耐冲击性,即使在长期受到冲击力作用时,也不易损坏,适用于制鞋和球类产品上,延长了产品使用寿命,此外通过塑料膜层将人造革其它材料层与外界隔开,水无法浸入人造革其它材料层,同时扩大了产品的使用范围。
2、本发明通过在面料本体的上下表面均设有防污涂层,达到双重的防水、防油和防污的效果。防污涂层采用聚四氟乙烯涂层,使得粘在面料本体表面的液体呈超疏水状态,不能渗透进去,达到良好的防污性能。涤纶纱的成本低廉,轻度高,用其织成的布易洗快干,挺括坚牢,不易起皱,且具有良好的耐磨性。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
其中:
基布层1
第一发泡层2
表面致密层3
第二发泡层4
耐冲击层5
塑料膜层6。
具体实施方式
参见图1,本发明涉及一种防水耐冲击防污人造革,包括基布层1、第一发泡层2 和表面致密层3,以使用状态为基准,第一发泡层2 固定贴合于表面致密层3 内侧表面,基布层1 位于第一发泡层2背向表面致密层3 的一侧面,在所述基布层1与第一发泡层2之间还设有第二发泡层4 和耐冲击层5,所述第二发泡层4位于第一发泡层2一侧,所述耐冲击层5位于基布层1一侧,在所述表面致密层3的外表面上设置有塑料膜层6。
所述基层由面料制成,所述面料包括面料本体,所述面料本体由经纱和纬纱交织而成,面料本体的上下表面均设有防污涂层,所述经线为16S涤纶纱,所述防污涂层为聚四氟乙烯涂层。
Claims (1)
1.一种防水耐冲击防污人造革,其特征在于它包括基布层(1)、第一发泡层(2)和表面致密层(3),所述第一发泡层(2) 固定贴合于表面致密层(3)内侧表面,所述基布层(1)位于第一发泡层(2)背向表面致密层(3)的一侧面,在所述基布层(1)与第一发泡层(2)之间设有第二发泡层(4)和耐冲击层(5),所述第二发泡层(4)位于第一发泡层(2)一侧,所述耐冲击层(5)位于基布层(1)一侧,在所述表面致密层(3)的外表面上设置有塑料膜层(6),所述基层由面料制成,所述面料包括面料本体,所述面料本体由经纱和纬纱交织而成,面料本体的上下表面均设有防污涂层,所述经线为16S涤纶纱,所述防污涂层为聚四氟乙烯涂层。
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CN201310364013.2A CN104420308A (zh) | 2013-08-21 | 2013-08-21 | 防水耐冲击防污人造革 |
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CN201310364013.2A CN104420308A (zh) | 2013-08-21 | 2013-08-21 | 防水耐冲击防污人造革 |
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CN201310364013.2A Pending CN104420308A (zh) | 2013-08-21 | 2013-08-21 | 防水耐冲击防污人造革 |
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Application publication date: 20150318 |