CN104420322A - 防水反光防污人造革 - Google Patents
防水反光防污人造革 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104420322A CN104420322A CN201310366656.0A CN201310366656A CN104420322A CN 104420322 A CN104420322 A CN 104420322A CN 201310366656 A CN201310366656 A CN 201310366656A CN 104420322 A CN104420322 A CN 104420322A
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- artificial leather
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- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013500 performance material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003075 superhydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/02—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin in the form of fibres or filaments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
- B32B3/14—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a face layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/244—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons
- D06M15/256—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons containing fluorine
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06N3/06—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyvinylchloride or its copolymerisation products
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
- D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种防水反光防污人造革,它包括相互粘合在一起的基层(1)和面层(2),面层(2)表面设有塑料膜层(3),在所述塑料膜层(3)上设有多个反光条(4),所述基层由面料制成,所述面料包括面料本体,所述面料本体由经纱和纬纱交织而成,面料本体的上下表面均设有防污涂层,所述经线为16S涤纶纱,所述防污涂层为聚四氟乙烯涂层。本发明具有反射光线的功能,同时通过塑料膜层将人造革其它材料层与外界隔开,水无法浸入人造革其它材料层,延长了产品的使用寿命。本发明防污。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种人造革,尤其涉及一种防水反光防污人造革。
背景技术
人造革是一种仿造天然皮革的塑料制品。通常以织布为基材,将聚氨酯或聚氯乙烯发泡层设于基材上,在发泡层上设有聚氨酯或聚氯乙烯表层,经压轮压平或压花,即得产品。随着人造革技术的发展,凭借其具有接近天然皮革的各种性能材质等特点,已经在生活中的大部分领域用于取代天然皮革。由于人造革制品在使用过程中难免会沾碰到水,若是被水浸泡则会影响到人造革的使用寿命,此外,这样的人造革做得服装,功能单一,穿这样的服装的人,在夜间不容易被机动车驾驶人员发现,容易发生危险。另外,传统人造革所采用的基层没有防污功能。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足,提供一种在灯光照射下能够反光的人造革,同时提高其防水性能,延长人造革的使用寿命。
本发明的目的是这样实现的:一种防水反光防污人造革,它包括相互粘合在一起的基层和面层,其特征在于所述面层表面设有塑料膜层,在所述塑料膜层上设有多个反光条,所述基层由面料制成,所述面料包括面料本体,所述面料本体由经纱和纬纱交织而成,面料本体的上下表面均设有防污涂层,所述经线为16S涤纶纱,所述防污涂层为聚四氟乙烯涂层。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:
1、本发明其塑料面层表面设有反光条,反光条的材料是高折射玻璃微珠,在灯光照射下,具有反射光线的功能,从而达到提醒机动车驾驶人员的效果,同时通过塑料膜层将人造革其它材料层与外界隔开,水无法浸入人造革其它材料层,延长了产品的使用寿命,同时扩大了产品的使用范围。
2、本发明通过在面料本体的上下表面均设有防污涂层,达到双重的防水、防油和防污的效果。防污涂层采用聚四氟乙烯涂层,使得粘在面料本体表面的液体呈超疏水状态,不能渗透进去,达到良好的防污性能。涤纶纱的成本低廉,轻度高,用其织成的布易洗快干,挺括坚牢,不易起皱,且具有良好的耐磨性。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
其中:
基层1
面层2
塑料膜层3
反光条4。
具体实施方式
参见图1,本发明涉及一种防水反光防污人造革,它包括相互粘合在一起的基层1 和面层2,所述面层2 表面设有塑料膜层3,在所述塑料膜层3上设有多个反光条4,所述反光条4 的材料是高折射玻璃微珠,所述基层由面料制成,所述面料包括面料本体,所述面料本体由经纱和纬纱交织而成,面料本体的上下表面均设有防污涂层,所述经线为16S涤纶纱,所述防污涂层为聚四氟乙烯涂层。
Claims (1)
1.一种防水反光防污人造革,它包括相互粘合在一起的基层(1)和面层(2),其特征在于所述面层(2)表面设有塑料膜层(3),在所述塑料膜层(3)上设有多个反光条(4),所述基层由面料制成,所述面料包括面料本体,所述面料本体由经纱和纬纱交织而成,面料本体的上下表面均设有防污涂层,所述经线为16S涤纶纱,所述防污涂层为聚四氟乙烯涂层。
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CN201310366656.0A CN104420322A (zh) | 2013-08-22 | 2013-08-22 | 防水反光防污人造革 |
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CN201310366656.0A CN104420322A (zh) | 2013-08-22 | 2013-08-22 | 防水反光防污人造革 |
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CN201310366656.0A Pending CN104420322A (zh) | 2013-08-22 | 2013-08-22 | 防水反光防污人造革 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105212403A (zh) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-01-06 | 江阴芗菲服饰有限公司 | 防水反光抗菌防臭防火防静电面料 |
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2013
- 2013-08-22 CN CN201310366656.0A patent/CN104420322A/zh active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105212403A (zh) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-01-06 | 江阴芗菲服饰有限公司 | 防水反光抗菌防臭防火防静电面料 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150318 |
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