CN104420292A - 防水反光结构合理人造革 - Google Patents

防水反光结构合理人造革 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104420292A
CN104420292A CN201310372571.3A CN201310372571A CN104420292A CN 104420292 A CN104420292 A CN 104420292A CN 201310372571 A CN201310372571 A CN 201310372571A CN 104420292 A CN104420292 A CN 104420292A
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artificial leather
polyvinyl chloride
fabric
fiber
diameter
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CN201310372571.3A
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Inventor
许永新
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JIANGYIN MINGPIN KNITTING Co Ltd
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JIANGYIN MINGPIN KNITTING Co Ltd
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0006—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using woven fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0094—Fibrous material being coated on one surface with at least one layer of an inorganic material and at least one layer of a macromolecular material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2201/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads or yarns
    • D06N2201/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • D06N2201/0218—Vinyl resin fibres
    • D06N2201/0236—Vinyl halide, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2201/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads or yarns
    • D06N2201/06—Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/08—Properties of the materials having optical properties
    • D06N2209/0892—Luminescent, fluorescent, phosphorescent
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/12—Permeability or impermeability properties
    • D06N2209/126—Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • D06N2209/128—Non-permeable
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
    • D06N2211/12—Decorative or sun protection articles
    • D06N2211/28—Artificial leather

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种防水反光结构合理人造革，它包括相互粘合在一起的基层（1）和面层（2），面层（2）表面设有塑料膜层（3），在所述塑料膜层（3）上设有多个反光条（4），所述基层由面料制成，所述面料由经纱和纬纱交织而成，所述经纱氯纶纤维，纬纱采用桑蚕丝纤维，其中氯纶纤维的直径为11.22μm，纤度为402dtex，桑蚕丝纤维的直径为2.83μm，纤度为303dtex，经密度为28.1根/cm，纬密度为24.7根/cm。本发明具有反射光线的功能，同时通过塑料膜层将人造革其它材料层与外界隔开，水无法浸入人造革其它材料层，延长了产品的使用寿命。本发明结构合理，使用性能好，能满足特殊需要的消费者。

Description

防水反光结构合理人造革
技术领域
本发明涉及一种人造革，尤其涉及一种防水反光结构合理人造革。
背景技术
人造革是一种仿造天然皮革的塑料制品。通常以织布为基材，将聚氨酯或聚氯乙烯发泡层设于基材上，在发泡层上设有聚氨酯或聚氯乙烯表层，经压轮压平或压花，即得产品。随着人造革技术的发展，凭借其具有接近天然皮革的各种性能材质等特点，已经在生活中的大部分领域用于取代天然皮革。由于人造革制品在使用过程中难免会沾碰到水，若是被水浸泡则会影响到人造革的使用寿命，此外，这样的人造革做得服装，功能单一，穿这样的服装的人，在夜间不容易被机动车驾驶人员发现，容易发生危险。另外，人造革所采用的面料结构不合理，使用性能不好，不能满足特殊需要的消费者。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足，提供一种在灯光照射下能够反光的人造革，同时提高其防水性能，延长人造革的使用寿命。
本发明的目的是这样实现的：一种防水反光结构合理人造革，它包括相互粘合在一起的基层和面层，其特征在于所述面层表面设有塑料膜层，在所述塑料膜层上设有多个反光条，所述基层由面料制成，所述面料由经纱和纬纱交织而成，所述经纱氯纶纤维，纬纱采用桑蚕丝纤维，其中氯纶纤维的直径为11.22μm，纤度为402dtex，桑蚕丝纤维的直径为2.83μm，纤度为303dtex，经密度为28.1根/cm，纬密度为24.7根/cm。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
1、本发明其塑料面层表面设有反光条，反光条的材料是高折射玻璃微珠，在灯光照射下，具有反射光线的功能，从而达到提醒机动车驾驶人员的效果，同时通过塑料膜层将人造革其它材料层与外界隔开，水无法浸入人造革其它材料层，延长了产品的使用寿命，同时扩大了产品的使用范围。
2、本发明结构合理，使用性能好，能满足特殊需要的消费者。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
其中： 
基层1
面层2
塑料膜层3
反光条4。
具体实施方式
参见图1，本发明涉及一种防水反光结构合理人造革，它包括相互粘合在一起的基层1 和面层2，所述面层2 表面设有塑料膜层3，在所述塑料膜层3上设有多个反光条4，所述反光条4 的材料是高折射玻璃微珠，所述基层由面料制成，所述面料由经纱和纬纱交织而成，所述经纱氯纶纤维，纬纱采用桑蚕丝纤维，其中氯纶纤维的直径为11.22μm，纤度为402dtex，桑蚕丝纤维的直径为2.83μm，纤度为303dtex，经密度为28.1根/cm，纬密度为24.7根/cm。

Claims (1)

1.一种防水反光结构合理人造革，它包括相互粘合在一起的基层（1）和面层（2），其特征在于所述面层（2）表面设有塑料膜层（3），在所述塑料膜层（3）上设有多个反光条（4），所述基层由面料制成，所述面料由经纱和纬纱交织而成，所述经纱氯纶纤维，纬纱采用桑蚕丝纤维，其中氯纶纤维的直径为11.22μm，纤度为402dtex，桑蚕丝纤维的直径为2.83μm，纤度为303dtex，经密度为28.1根/cm，纬密度为24.7根/cm。
CN201310372571.3A 2013-08-26 2013-08-26 防水反光结构合理人造革 Pending CN104420292A (zh)

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CN201310372571.3A CN104420292A (zh) 2013-08-26 2013-08-26 防水反光结构合理人造革

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