CN104412852A - Forage production system - Google Patents
Forage production system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104412852A CN104412852A CN201310396465.9A CN201310396465A CN104412852A CN 104412852 A CN104412852 A CN 104412852A CN 201310396465 A CN201310396465 A CN 201310396465A CN 104412852 A CN104412852 A CN 104412852A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- culture basin
- herbage
- industry system
- grass industry
- carbonic acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/033—Flat containers for turf, lawn or the like, e.g. for covering roofs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G20/00—Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/02—Treatment of plants with carbon dioxide
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention aims to provide a forage production system comprising a forage cultivation basin support. The forage cultivation basin support comprises cross bars and vertical bars connected with one another, the cross bars and the vertical bars form a plurality of lines and rows of support units used for containing forage cultivation basins, and rollers are arranged at the bottom of each support unit and used for moving each forage cultivation basin.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of plant cultivation, particularly relate to the cultivation production system of a kind of herbage.
Background technology
Herbage is the important feed of herbivorous animal, when herbage quality improves, carbohydrate in herbage in animal body metabolism is faster, the feed intake of animal will increase, but by the shadow Xu that vegetation is desertified, the a lot of local scale of China support plant herbage development be subject to drastic delimitations, subject matter is that natural forage is limited or put livestock in a suitable place to breed and cause vegetation deterioration and run off in a large number to water and soil, there are 3.33 hundred million hectares of grasslands in China, but due to overgraze, the degeneration having had the grassland of 90% to occur in various degree is desertified, and this degeneration is annual also to be expanded with the speed of 2,000,000 hectares, grassland area constantly reduces, China's livestock cultivation is caused to be difficult to scale, and adopt cultivation in farmland herbage, output is not high takies grainfield again, but along with the raising of our people's quality of the life, need quality and quantity increasing to meat and dairy products.
Existing herbage culture systems, utilize seal box to carry out herbage cultivation, do not consider the systematized mode of production, large-scale production is with high costs, complex structure, can not effective usage space, is not particularly suitable for large-scale production.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one can overcome above problem, and Economization on land, having outstanding ambient control capability simultaneously can the grass industry system of large-scale production.
The invention discloses a kind of grass industry system, comprise a kind of grass industry system, comprise a herbage Culture basin support, herbage Culture basin support comprises the cross bar and montant that are connected to each other, cross bar and montant form the carrier unit of a plural number row and several column, for holding herbage Culture basin, and bottom carrier unit, be provided with a pulley setting, for mobile herbage Culture basin.Preferably, cross bar and montant are non-perpendicular connection.
Preferably, in the present invention, around herbage Culture basin support outward flange, a workbench is provided with.
Preferably, in the present invention, herbage Culture basin support height is between 3 meters to 12 meters.
Preferably, in the present invention, the top of herbage Culture basin support, is also provided with at least one water jet, and water jet is connected with described insulation water storage device.
Preferably, in the present invention, the side of herbage Culture basin support, is also provided with at least one LED water proof lamp.
Preferably, in the present invention, the illumination that LED water proof lamp uses is white light, blue light, ruddiness.
Preferably, in the present invention, this system also comprises carbonic acid gas control unit, for controlling the gas concentration lwevel in herbage growth environment.
Preferably, in the present invention, described carbonic acid gas control unit comprises: carbon dioxide indicator and carbonic acid gas manufacture device, and described carbonic acid gas manufactures device and controls to produce carbonic acid gas by described carbon dioxide indicator.
Preferably, in the present invention, described grass industry system is located in factory building, and described factory building is provided with polyurethane material warming plate.
After have employed technique scheme, compared with prior art, the present invention has and can economize the land resource, and herbage Culture basin scaffolding schema is simple, can regulate scale as the case may be.And the bottom of carrier unit is provided with pulley gear, facilitate mobile herbage Culture basin to move, preferably, in support, cross bar and montant arrange non-perpendicular connection, and more convenient herbage Culture basin moves.Automatically control environment temperature, Self-watering, control watering temperature, function such as control dense carbon dioxide, controlled light etc. simultaneously, can be extensive, and automated production is with low cost, also can carry out the production of herbage in the presence of a harsh environment simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is herbage Culture basin support schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is herbage Culture basin support partial schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is herbage Culture basin bracket side view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is herbage Culture basin carrier unit layer schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is pulley element schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is insulation water storage device schematic diagram of the present invention;
Embodiment
The following describe embodiments of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4-5, for a preferred embodiment herbage Culture basin support schematic diagram of the present invention, in figure, herbage Culture basin support is provided with herbage Culture basin support 101, workbench 102 is provided with around this herbage Culture basin support 101, facilitate staff to take out or put into Culture basin 303 and the maintenance process simulation to this herbage Culture basin support 101, this herbage Culture basin support 101 is sandwich construction, by a plurality of cross bar 301, 305 and montant 304 be formed by connecting, thus form a plurality of carrier unit, in order to hold Culture basin 303. and be also provided with two pulley gears 302 bottom carrier unit, contact with bottom Culture basin 303, Culture basin 303 can be born on the one hand, easily promote Culture basin 303 on the other hand, reduce hand labor.
General high to 12 meters at 3 meters, the number of plies can will be increased according to the needs of actual conditions, this herbage Culture basin support 101 is combined by multiple production bed, general production bed length is 6 meters, just in time can place 6 basin herbage Culture basins 303, the herbage Culture basin of every 3 meters high props up frame peripheral and is provided with one deck workbench 102, staff can by workbench 102 carry out herbage Culture basin 303 taking-up, put into and the work such as maintenance.
As shown in Figure 2, for herbage Culture basin support partial schematic diagram, every layer of workbench 102 is also provided with stair 103, staff is facilitated to walk about up and down, growing season of grass was at about 6 days under normal circumstances, and this herbage Culture basin 303 may be used for producing large wheat straw, agropyron, lucerne tawny daylily, black certain herbaceous plants with big flowers grass etc.
As shown in Figure 3, be herbage Culture basin bracket side view, as seen from the figure, every one deck of herbage Culture basin support 101 is all high on one side, incline structure low on one side, can coordinate pulley element like this, utilize the self gravitation of Culture basin 303 to take or put into herbage Culture basin 303.
The herbage Culture basin support 101 of each herbage Culture basin 303 overcentre is provided with water jet 306, this water jet 306 connects insulation water storage device and connects, and control by spray unit control chip, can according to the time of setting, timing herbage is sprinkled water, this water jet 306 and insulation water storage device and control chip composition automatic spray unit.Well-known to those skilled in the art, the growth needs conveniently for each herbage Culture basin 303 regulates.Preferably, may correspond to each herbage Culture basin 303 and be provided with a water jet 306, but according to the working range of water jet 306 and production cost, also optionally can carry out any suitable amendment to the quantity of water jet 306.
In order to closer to irradiation, reduce energy consumption, herbage Culture basin 303 side is also provided with LED water proof lamp 307, because herbage Culture basin support 101 inside water droplet that is comparatively moist and automatic sprinkler fire-extinguishing system watering can cause the short circuit of lamp, so use LED water proof lamp 307 effectively can improve safety, LED water proof lamp 307 and light illuminating unit control chip composition light illuminating unit, this LED water proof lamp 307 is by illumination unit controls chip controls, photoenvironment is provided to plant by simulated solar irradiation, and illumination spectral range is with white light, blue light, ruddiness is main, these spectral ranges can contribute to the photosynthesis of plant, accelerate the growth of plant.Well-known to those skilled in the art, the growth needs conveniently for each herbage Culture basin 303 regulates.Preferably, may correspond to each herbage Culture basin 303 and be provided with a LED water proof lamp 307, but according to the working range of LED water proof lamp 307 and production cost, also optionally can carry out any suitable amendment to the quantity of LED water proof lamp 307.
As shown in Figure 6, be insulation water storage device schematic diagram, insulation water storage device comprises, water inlet 401, heating element 402, dewatering outlet 403, delivery port 404.Delivery port 404 connects water jet, come to sprinkle water to plant by the warm water in insulation water storage device, prevent the water temperature of watering too low or too high like this, affect the growth of plant, external water source or the waste water after filtering are entered by water inlet 401, and simultaneously when water temperature is lower than 25 degrees Celsius, heating element 402 starts the water heating in insulation water storage device, discharge outlet 403 is also provided with, for discharging the water in insulation water storage device bottom this insulation water storage device.
This grass industry system is also provided with carbonic acid gas control unit, comprise carbon dioxide indicator and carbonic acid gas manufacture device, carbon dioxide indicator detects the gas concentration lwevel produced in canopy, when carbonic acid gas is not enough, carbonic acid gas manufactures device and just can start, produce carbonic acid gas, until the gas concentration lwevel produced in canopy reaches predetermined value, the carbonic acid gas needed for plant can be provided like this.
This grass industry system is also provided with temperature regulation unit, this temperature regulation unit is made up of more than one air-conditioning equipment, when bad border, outdoor is unfavorable for the plant growth that will cultivate, there is provided to regulate and produce canopy internal temperature to reach temperature required, as the demand environment of herbage between 18 degrees Celsius to 24 degrees Celsius.
Should be noted that, embodiments of the invention have preferably implementation, and not any type of restriction is done to the present invention, any person skilled in art of being familiar with may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement change or be modified to equivalent effective embodiment, in every case the content of technical solution of the present invention is not departed from, the any amendment done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention or equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a grass industry system, comprises a herbage Culture basin support, it is characterized in that, described herbage Culture basin support comprises the cross bar and montant that are connected to each other, described cross bar and montant form the carrier unit of a plural number row and several column, for holding described herbage Culture basin, and
Bottom described carrier unit, be provided with a pulley arrange, for mobile described herbage Culture basin.
2. grass industry system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cross bar and montant are non-perpendicular connection.
3. grass industry system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, around described herbage Culture basin support outward flange, be provided with a workbench.
4. grass industry system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described herbage Culture basin support height is between 3 meters to 12 meters.
5. grass industry system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the top of described herbage Culture basin support, is also provided with at least one water jet, and described water jet is connected with described insulation water storage device.
6. grass industry system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the side of described herbage Culture basin support, is also provided with at least one LED water proof lamp.
7. grass industry system as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, the illumination that described LED water proof lamp uses is white light, blue light, ruddiness.
8. grass industry system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described system also comprises carbonic acid gas control unit, for controlling the gas concentration lwevel in herbage growth environment.
9. grass industry system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described carbonic acid gas control unit comprises: carbon dioxide indicator and carbonic acid gas manufacture device, and described carbonic acid gas manufactures device and controls to produce carbonic acid gas by described carbon dioxide indicator.
10. the grass industry system as described in any one of claim 1-9, is characterized in that, described grass industry system is located in factory building, and described factory building is provided with polyurethane material warming plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310396465.9A CN104412852A (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2013-09-03 | Forage production system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310396465.9A CN104412852A (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2013-09-03 | Forage production system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104412852A true CN104412852A (en) | 2015-03-18 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310396465.9A Pending CN104412852A (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2013-09-03 | Forage production system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104412852A (en) |
Citations (10)
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| US20090301979A1 (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2009-12-10 | Tokuju Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Illuminating Device and Plant Growth Apparatus Equipped With the Illuminating Device |
| CN201690835U (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-01-05 | 湖南省湘晖农业技术开发有限公司 | Automatic movable plug device for plant seedling |
| CN102084789A (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-06-08 | 梁雄 | Intelligent integrated control planting device |
| CN201869615U (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2011-06-22 | 房立轼 | Multilayered three-dimensional agricultural planting frame |
| WO2012033516A1 (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2012-03-15 | Terrasphere Systems Llc | Vertical method and apparatus for growing plants |
| CN202535799U (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2012-11-21 | 文杰 | Show indoor plant planter |
| CN202551765U (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-11-28 | 罗信沂 | Moveable-type multilayer cultivation frame |
| CN202819112U (en) * | 2012-09-23 | 2013-03-27 | 毛岳生 | Improved agricultural planting frame |
| CN103098674A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-05-15 | 万贤能 | Plant cultivation system |
| CN203457585U (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2014-03-05 | 上海好造福农业科技有限公司 | Pasture production system |
-
2013
- 2013-09-03 CN CN201310396465.9A patent/CN104412852A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090301979A1 (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2009-12-10 | Tokuju Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Illuminating Device and Plant Growth Apparatus Equipped With the Illuminating Device |
| CN201690835U (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-01-05 | 湖南省湘晖农业技术开发有限公司 | Automatic movable plug device for plant seedling |
| WO2012033516A1 (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2012-03-15 | Terrasphere Systems Llc | Vertical method and apparatus for growing plants |
| CN201869615U (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2011-06-22 | 房立轼 | Multilayered three-dimensional agricultural planting frame |
| CN102084789A (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-06-08 | 梁雄 | Intelligent integrated control planting device |
| CN202551765U (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-11-28 | 罗信沂 | Moveable-type multilayer cultivation frame |
| CN202535799U (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2012-11-21 | 文杰 | Show indoor plant planter |
| CN202819112U (en) * | 2012-09-23 | 2013-03-27 | 毛岳生 | Improved agricultural planting frame |
| CN103098674A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-05-15 | 万贤能 | Plant cultivation system |
| CN203457585U (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2014-03-05 | 上海好造福农业科技有限公司 | Pasture production system |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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Application publication date: 20150318 |
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