CN104405116B - Numerical control ceramic tile applies pulp grinder - Google Patents
Numerical control ceramic tile applies pulp grinder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104405116B CN104405116B CN201410737272.XA CN201410737272A CN104405116B CN 104405116 B CN104405116 B CN 104405116B CN 201410737272 A CN201410737272 A CN 201410737272A CN 104405116 B CN104405116 B CN 104405116B
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- Prior art keywords
- ceramic tile
- electromagnetic valve
- conveyer belt
- pulp
- slurry
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011378 shotcrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009955 starching Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Numerical control ceramic tile applies pulp grinder, the invention belongs to a technical field of building machine machinery.In order to make the cement mortar applying on ceramic tile uniform, this invention takes following technical measures: drive roll 14 is linked together by shaft coupling or gear or transmission band or chain and mistake slurry motor 13, is provided with conveyer belt 1 between drive roll 14 and passive cylinder 17.Crossing slurry motor 13 can drive conveyer belt 1 and passive cylinder 17 to rotate by drive roll 14 under control of the computer.Conveyer belt 1 be arranged above slurry tank 2, slurry tank 2 be a sealing container equipped with movable port, slurry tank 2 above through pipeline connect air pump.The lower end of slurry tank 2 is equipped with pulp electromagnetic valve, and pulp electromagnetic valve has a bar shaped outlet.Ceramic tile 15 can flow through the lower section of pulp electromagnetic valve under the drive of conveyer belt 1；Advantage of this is that: electromagnetic valve can spray cement mortar to the ceramic tile flowed through below it with uniform lamellar and constant speed, makes the cement mortar on ceramic tile to apply herein above equably.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a technical field of building machine machinery.
Background technology
In building, repairs profession, tiling (ceramics) is common common work.Workpeople applies cement mortar ceramic tile, then it is attached on wall, then it is beaten, and revises its attitude and position, and makes it and metope more be close to by beaing.In this process, what workpeople was most difficult to assurance is amount and the uniformity of the cement mortar being applied on ceramic tile.How cement mortar has applied ceramic tile can protrude, and is difficult to concordant with periphery, applies and has lacked ceramic tile and can fall in, equally cannot be concordant with periphery, the overall injustice of order.On the other hand how cement mortar has applied and also can easily cause the phenomenon smashing brick in the process of patch block, this is because workman often in order to concordant be not desired to again pull down subtract slurry or again apply slurry, have to beat with strength, result is that ceramic tile is smashed.This situation is customary.Apply and lacked and can make the ceramic tile back side that cavity occurs.
Deposited slurry uniformly refers to two requirements, indispensable.First is that on each block of ceramic tile, the total amount of cement mortar is equal, and second is that cement mortar distribution on ceramic tile is wanted uniformly.Mason is when tiling, and the time in order to reach these requirements cost is maximum.Even but so, although mason has spent the tremendous effort also to get half the result with twice the effort.Do these work because behaving to only have by feel and experience, so, amount and the uniformity of applying cement mortar are that builder is most difficult to support the skill held, and are also the most important reasons affecting patch block speed and quality.
Summary of the invention
Cement mortar total amount in order to make that the cement mortar applying on ceramic tile is uniform, on each block of ceramic tile is stable, this invention takes following technical measures: at the brick outlet (i.e. the position at transition bench 6 place) of ceramic tile feedway equipped with drive roll 14, drive roll 14 is linked together by shaft coupling or gear or transmission band or chain and mistake slurry motor 13, is provided with conveyer belt 1 between drive roll 14 and passive cylinder 17.Crossing slurry motor 13 can drive conveyer belt 1 to rotate together with passive cylinder 17 by drive roll 14 under control of the computer.Conveyer belt 1 be arranged above slurry tank 2, slurry tank 2 be a sealing container equipped with movable port, slurry tank 2 above through pipeline connect air pump.The lower end of slurry tank 2 is equipped with pulp electromagnetic valve 16, and pulp electromagnetic valve 16 has a bar shaped outlet.Ceramic tile 15 can flow through the lower section of pulp electromagnetic valve 16 under the drive of conveyer belt 1；Pulp electromagnetic valve 16 connects driving circuit for electromagnetic valve, and driving circuit for electromagnetic valve connects computer.Crossing slurry motor 13 and connect electric machine controller, electric machine controller connects computer.
Advantage of this is that: be uniform strip by the outlet of pulp electromagnetic valve 16, slurry tank 2 is connected to air pump by pipeline simultaneously.So under compressed-air actuated effect, being contained in the outlet of the pulp electromagnetic valve 16 of slurry tank 2 lower end, when electromagnetic valve is opened, cement mortar can be sprayed to the ceramic tile 15 flowed through below it with uniform lamellar and constant speed.The cement mortar on ceramic tile 15 is made to apply herein above equably.Simultaneously, due to above-mentioned condition when whitewashing each time all the same, it makes the total amount of cement mortar on each block of ceramic tile constant, makes the amount of the cement mortar on ceramic tile and the uniformity obtain sound assurance, not only significantly reduce the labor intensity of workman, use the metope that the present invention posts more flat more solid simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart that numerical control ceramic tile applies pulp grinder, front top view.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart that numerical control ceramic tile applies pulp grinder, rear top view.
In figure: conveyer belt 1, slurry tank 2, rise brick motor 3, screw rod 4, brick heap 5, transition bench 6, guide rail 7, cylinder 8, connecting rod 9, pushing hands 10, slide block 11, holder hook 12, cross slurry motor 13, drive roll 14, ceramic tile 15, pulp electromagnetic valve 16, passive cylinder 17.
Detailed description of the invention
Ceramic tile feedway described herein, refers to constantly ceramic tile be delivered to conveyer belt 1 for the present invention and specifies the machinery on position or electromechanical device.Structure and the form that can realize the ceramic tile feedway of this target have varied.They mainly include digital control type, servo-type etc..The hybrid etc. of also fluid pressure type, pneumatic type, screw and these modes is removed point by driving element.Ceramic tile feedway is not had particular/special requirement by the present invention, specifies the machinery on position or electromechanical device to be suitable for this programme use as long as constantly ceramic tile can be delivered to by conveyer belt 1.In fact ceramic tile feedway be actually subjected to the application solve the technical problem that unrelated.Because whether cement mortar is uniformly unrelated with it on ceramic tile, it is non-essential, is only intended to facilitate machine energy continuous operation, improve the device of automaticity.
The ceramic tile feedway of this example mainly includes a liter brick motor 3, screw rod 4, transition bench 6, guide rail 7, cylinder 8, connecting rod 9, pushing hands 10, slide block 11, holder hook 12 etc..Rise brick motor 3 and be contained in the upper end of guide rail 7, rise in the rotating shaft of brick motor 3 equipped with screw rod 4.On slide block 11, processing has internal thread hole, and screw rod 4 and slide block 11 are threaded togather.Slide block 11 is contained on guide rail 7 and freely slidable.Rising can drive slide block 11 to lift by screw rod 4 when brick motor 3 rotates.Equipped with holder hook 12 on slide block 11, pile 5 for support brick.Such structure can be applicable to digital control type can also be applied to servo-type.Such as during digital control type, dressing up motor rising brick motor 3, it under control of the computer, can rise brick action and all brick piled the height of 5 one block of ceramic tile of lifting each time；During servo-type, rise brick motor 3 and common motor can be used can also to use motor.As long as piling position sensor installed above at brick, under the control of computer and the cooperation of position sensor, it is possible to keep the height constant (namely realizing being continuing to supply) of the Zhuan Dui the superiors.Can also by pneumatically or hydraulically driving the driving substituting liter brick motor 3 in servo-type.The work rising brick motor 3 is toward pulling up brick heap.In servo-type, when brick heap rises to predetermined height, uppermost ceramic tile touches the position sensor being contained on rebound.Position sensor sends brick to computer and piles the signal put in place, and computer rises brick motor stopping by electric machine controller instruction after receiving signal.At this moment the end face of brick heap is just above the height of transition bench 6 one layers (one piece) ceramic tile；Cylinder 8 connects air-operated solenoid valve by pipeline, and air-operated solenoid valve connects air pump by pipeline.The driving coil of air-operated solenoid valve connects driving circuit for electromagnetic valve simultaneously, and driving circuit for electromagnetic valve connects computer.Computer can pass through air-operated solenoid valve and air pump drives the piston in cylinder 8, connecting rod 9 and pushing hands 10 to seesaw.Just brick is piled uppermost one block of ceramic tile when travelling forward to shift onto on the position that conveyer belt 1 is specified.Rearward movement can reset, and prepares action next time.On the other hand, cylinder 8 can also change oil cylinder into, is driven by hydraulic oil pump.More it is readily modified as screw rod or other machinery dresses are driven by motor.The structure of ceramic tile feedway and operation principle are diversified in a word.It is fixing in the localities that they can deliver to conveyer belt 1 ceramic tile one piece plot again under control of the computer.
The work process of ceramic tile feedway is: when after everything in readiness, as long as user presses beginning button, computer just sends instruction by air-powered electromagnetic valve-driving circuit to air-operated solenoid valve at once, opens air pump and drives piston air flue forward towards cylinder 8, and starts timing.Compression air in air pump enters cylinder 8 by pipeline and air solenoid valve, makes piston driving connecting rod 9 and pushing hands 10 push away forward.The ground floor ceramic tile that this action is piled brick on 5 is pushed the direction of transition bench 6 to and stops on conveyer belt 1, and piston is parked in front stop.At this moment, computer terminates according to the setting timing of software.Timing terminates rear computer and started slurry motor 13 and air solenoid valve according to set software program simultaneously, and slurry motor 13 drives conveyer belt 1 to run excessively, air solenoid valve changes air flue, is moved rearwards by resetting by compressed air-driven piston, connecting rod 9 and pushing hands 10.And then rise brick motor 3, under the instruction of computer, brick is piled 5 height drawing high one block of ceramic tile, ready for pushing away brick next time.
The structure of the present invention and operation principle: at the brick outlet place (i.e. transition bench 6 position) of ceramic tile feedway equipped with drive roll 14, drive roll 14 is linked together by shaft coupling or gear or transmission band or chain and mistake slurry motor 13.Set upper conveyor belt 1 between drive roll 14 and passive cylinder 17.Crossing slurry motor 13 can drive conveyer belt 1 to rotate together with passive cylinder 17 by drive roll 14 under control of the computer.Conveyer belt 1 be arranged above slurry tank 2, slurry tank 2 be a sealing container equipped with movable port.That starches tank 2 connects air-operated solenoid valve above through pipeline, and air-operated solenoid valve connects air pump by pipeline.The lower end of slurry tank 2 is equipped with pulp electromagnetic valve 16, and pulp electromagnetic valve 16 has a bar shaped outlet, and it makes the cement mortar slabbing flowed out from here and applies on ceramic tile 15.Ceramic tile 15, under the drive of conveyer belt 1, can flow through the lower section of pulp electromagnetic valve 16；Pulp electromagnetic valve 16 connects driving circuit for electromagnetic valve, and driving circuit for electromagnetic valve connects computer, crosses slurry motor 13 and connects electric machine controller, and electric machine controller connects computer.
The work process of the present invention is: muddy water workman is first turned on the survivor of a murder attempt of slurry tank 2, fills the cement mortar of pasty state inside, is then switched off the survivor of a murder attempt.Brick is stacked the power supply opening machine after pop-up hooks 12.At this moment air pump is started working, computer system resets.And then computer controls ceramic tile feedway on brick heap 5, and uppermost first block of ceramic tile is delivered on the position that conveyer belt 1 is specified.Then computer instruction is crossed slurry motor 13 and is opened, and conveyer belt 1 advances towards the direction of slurry tank 2 with ceramic tile 15.When the stroke of ceramic tile 15 reaches setting value, the front end of ceramic tile 15 is just in the lower section of pulp electromagnetic valve 16.This computer-chronograph is opened by driving circuit for electromagnetic valve instruction pulp electromagnetic valve 16.At this moment the cement mortar in slurry tank 2 is under compressed-air actuated effect, exports ejection downwards by the strip of electromagnetic valve and just drops on ceramic tile 15.Owing to starching the constant pressure of tank 2 compressed air, the speed making water-spray type slurry is also constant.The translational speed of ceramic tile 15, by computer control, the spouting velocity of hydrous water mud, thus just makes the cement mortar applied on ceramic tile 15 uniform and stable.From starting whitewashing, when the stroke to ceramic tile 15 reaches the length of self.Gunite work terminates.Computations pulp electromagnetic valve 16 cuts out.At this moment ceramic tile 15 just applies above has expired cement mortar.Conveyer belt 1 continues to lead ceramic tile 15 to moving ahead, and ceramic tile 15 stops stand-by when walking to the front end of conveyer belt 1.Apply slurry work to complete.
Claims (1)
- null1. numerical control ceramic tile applies pulp grinder，Mainly include conveyer belt (1)、Slurry tank (2)、Cross slurry motor (13)、Drive roll (14)、Pulp electromagnetic valve (16)、Passive cylinder (17)，It is characterized in that: at the brick outlet of ceramic tile feedway equipped with drive roll (14)，Drive roll (14) is linked together by shaft coupling or gear or transmission band or chain and mistake slurry motor (13)，Conveyer belt (1) is installed between drive roll (14) and passive cylinder (17)，Crossing slurry motor (13) drives conveyer belt (1) and passive cylinder (17) to rotate together by drive roll (14) under control of the computer，Conveyer belt (1) be arranged above slurry tank (2)，Slurry tank (2) is a sealing container equipped with movable port，That starches tank (2) connects air pump above through pipeline，The lower end of slurry tank (2) is equipped with pulp electromagnetic valve (16)，Pulp electromagnetic valve (16) has a bar shaped outlet，Ceramic tile (15) can flow through the lower section of pulp electromagnetic valve (16) under the drive of conveyer belt (1)；Pulp electromagnetic valve (16) connects driving circuit for electromagnetic valve, and driving circuit for electromagnetic valve connects computer, crosses slurry motor (13) and connects electric machine controller, and electric machine controller connects computer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410737272.XA CN104405116B (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | Numerical control ceramic tile applies pulp grinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410737272.XA CN104405116B (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | Numerical control ceramic tile applies pulp grinder |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104405116A CN104405116A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
| CN104405116B true CN104405116B (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410737272.XA Expired - Fee Related CN104405116B (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | Numerical control ceramic tile applies pulp grinder |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104405116B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108756152A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-06 | 詹凤程 | A kind of construction and decoration ceramic tile back side putty auxiliary smears equipment |
| CN109025180B (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-06-25 | 四川知创知识产权运营有限公司 | It is a kind of to smear paste-making method for wall brick |
| CN109487993B (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2020-05-19 | 卜伟斐 | Ceramic tile cement daubs equipment for building decoration |
| CN112012434B (en) * | 2020-08-09 | 2021-09-10 | 王鑫霖 | Efficient ceramic tile starching equipment |
| CN112554507B (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-07-20 | 重庆集美乙组装饰工程有限公司 | Auxiliary device for tiling indoor wall and tiling process |
| CN112982899B (en) * | 2021-02-06 | 2022-05-31 | 无锡商业职业技术学院 | Vertical multifunctional automatic wall tile sticking device for building construction |
| CN113047580B (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2022-08-16 | 广东鑫泰洋实业有限公司 | Intelligent plastering machine for building outer wall |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1442986A (en) * | 1965-08-13 | 1966-06-17 | Method and device for laying coarse and fine ceramic slabs and tiles on a thin bed of mortar | |
| CN2205414Y (en) * | 1994-07-25 | 1995-08-16 | 高培印 | Discharging and cement implementing machine for building decorative brick |
| CN2866710Y (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-02-07 | 董平海 | Ceramic slab plaster applying machine |
| CN201661059U (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-12-01 | 孙礼刚 | Lime loading machine for ceramic tiles |
| CN103938841A (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-07-23 | 冼日声 | Efficient automatic ceramic tile plastering machine |
| CN104060808A (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2014-09-24 | 王越 | Full-automatic intelligent tiling machine |
-
2014
- 2014-12-04 CN CN201410737272.XA patent/CN104405116B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1442986A (en) * | 1965-08-13 | 1966-06-17 | Method and device for laying coarse and fine ceramic slabs and tiles on a thin bed of mortar | |
| CN2205414Y (en) * | 1994-07-25 | 1995-08-16 | 高培印 | Discharging and cement implementing machine for building decorative brick |
| CN2866710Y (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-02-07 | 董平海 | Ceramic slab plaster applying machine |
| CN201661059U (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-12-01 | 孙礼刚 | Lime loading machine for ceramic tiles |
| CN104060808A (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2014-09-24 | 王越 | Full-automatic intelligent tiling machine |
| CN103938841A (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-07-23 | 冼日声 | Efficient automatic ceramic tile plastering machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104405116A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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Effective date of registration: 20161121 Address after: 215000 Shengze, Jiangsu, China Town, Shengze, West No. two ring road, No. 1188 China Textile Technology Park, Wujiang, building 10 Patentee after: Suzhou favourite son's Information technology company limited Address before: Guangdong province Dongguan City Wanjiang 523051 liuyongwei Fen Xi Lu Nan Yi Xiang No. 6 three Patentee before: Hu Daguang |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160706 Termination date: 20161204 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |