CN104403715A - Easily formed biomass fuel - Google Patents
Easily formed biomass fuel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104403715A CN104403715A CN201410739535.0A CN201410739535A CN104403715A CN 104403715 A CN104403715 A CN 104403715A CN 201410739535 A CN201410739535 A CN 201410739535A CN 104403715 A CN104403715 A CN 104403715A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- biomass
- ramulus mori
- biomass fuel
- high clay
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses easily formed biomass fuel, and relates to the technical field of fuel. The easily formed biomass fuel is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 50-60% of ramulus mori, 30-40% of rice husk, 5% of high clay and 5% of a biomass combustion-supporting adhesive. Biomass granular fuel is prepared through procedures of crushing, drying, compression, screening, cooling and packaging. The high clay comprises 50-60% of silicon, 20-30% of aluminum oxide and 0.15-0.2% of iron. The mixed biomass granular fuel is dried, and the moisture content is up to 10-13%. By adopting the easily prepared biomass fuel, the problems that biomass fuel is single in component, the raw material processing yield is low and the formation rate is low are solved, the environment pollution caused by discarded or combusted ramulus mori is avoided as the ramulus mori and the rich husk are adopted as raw materials for preparing the biological fuel, new energy is developed, and the easily formed biomass fuel is an important method for increasing the income of farmers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fuel technology field, be specifically related to a kind of biomass fuel.
Background technology
Biomass solid shaping fuel is a kind of renewable energy source, is a kind of novel, environmental protection, energy-conservation clean energy, is widely used in the use of Industrial Boiler and domestic stove, replaceable coal, liquefied gas, Sweet natural gas etc.In prior art, majority adopts wood chip, stalk, agriculture and forestry organic waste material etc. as raw material, through pulverizing, drying, the technique of extrusion and make bulk or granular fuel.But the current single Raw material processing of biomass fuel processing industry ubiquity in proportioning raw materials yields poorly the low problem of ratio of briquetting.Fiber in the raw material that single Raw material processing becomes granular fuel to have is too much long, causes that pulverizer blocks, motor load is excessive, crush efficiency is low at shredding stage, and some raw fibre not easy-formation very little; Therefore, the proportioning that various raw material is appropriate, contributes to the shaping of biofuel, can make full use of more biological raw material to improve processing output and to solve the low problem of ratio of briquetting simultaneously.Ramulus mori, also known as Sang Gan, is one of silkworm industry by product.The mulberry tree annual summer in winter respectively cuts and cuts down once, and ramulus mori 38 tons can be produced in per hectare 15 mu of mulberry fields.Guangxi is the largest production base of China's sericulture industry, also be the main planting site of paddy, current ramulus mori fails effectively to utilize, except being used as except edible fungus culturing on a small quantity, annual to cut the ramulus mori under cutting down be almost stack everywhere to let alone to rot or burn, and resource is quite wasted and also caused environmental pollution, and therefore adopting ramulus mori and rice husk to make biofuel as raw material is solve ramulus mori to abandon or burn and cause environmental pollution, tap a new source of energy, the important means of simultaneously increasing farmers' income.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention discloses and a kind ofly be easy to shaping biomass fuel, it is by following weight ratio raw material: ramulus mori 50-60%, rice husk 30-40%, high clay 5%, biomass combustion-promoting adhesive 5%; Ramulus mori and rice husk mix with high clay and biomass combustion-promoting adhesive after pulverizing, then the biomass granule fuel be processed into of the operation such as drying, compression, screening, cooling and packaging.
In technique scheme, more specifically scheme is: silicone content: 50-60% in described high clay, aluminium sesquioxide content: 20-30%, iron level: 0.15-02%.
Further: dry by weight the mixed described biomass granule fuel of proportioning through drying plant, water ratio reaches 10-13%.
Further: described biomass granule fuel by ramulus mori 60%, rice husk 30% after crushed with high clay 5%, biomass combustion-promoting adhesive 5% is mixed.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the ramulus mori that the present invention adopts fiber longer coordinates the shorter rice husk of fiber, the higher clay adding coagulation strong makes biomass fuel, and be very significantly improved in pelletizing forming, finished particle is fine and close, not loose, can long-term storage; Efficiently avoid the problem to single raw materials requirement amount very much not easily collecting, more effectively improve the ratio of briquetting in the course of processing, the output of raising.
2, the present invention is to the utilization of ramulus mori, reduces and stops to stack everywhere because of ramulus mori to let alone to rot or burn the environment and topsoil that cause, developing new forms of energy, extend sericulture there chain, increase farmers' income.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described:
Embodiment 1: be thisly easy to shaping biomass fuel, by following weight ratio raw material: ramulus mori 50%, rice husk 40%, high clay 5%, biomass combustion-promoting adhesive 5%; Ramulus mori and rice husk mix with high clay and biomass combustion-promoting adhesive after pulverizing, then the biomass granule fuel be processed into of the operation such as drying, compression, screening, cooling and packaging.Silicone content in high clay: 50-60%, aluminium sesquioxide content: 20-30%, iron level: 0.15-02%.Described biomass granule fuel is dried through drying plant, and water ratio reaches 12%.
Embodiment 2: be thisly easy to shaping biomass fuel, by following weight ratio raw material: ramulus mori 60%, rice husk 30%, high clay 5%, biomass combustion-promoting adhesive 5%; Ramulus mori and rice husk mix with high clay and biomass combustion-promoting adhesive after pulverizing, then the biomass granule fuel be processed into of the operation such as drying, compression, screening, cooling and packaging.Silicone content in high clay: 50-60%, aluminium sesquioxide content: 20-30%, iron level: 0.15-02%.Described biomass granule fuel is dried through drying plant, and water ratio reaches 10%.
Claims (4)
1. be easy to a shaping biomass fuel, it is characterized in that: by following weight ratio raw material: ramulus mori 50-60%, rice husk 30-40%, high clay 5%, biomass combustion-promoting adhesive 5%; Ramulus mori and rice husk mix with high clay and biomass combustion-promoting adhesive after pulverizing, then the biomass granule fuel be processed into of the operation such as drying, compression, screening, cooling and packaging.
2., according to being easy to shaping biomass fuel described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: silicone content: 50-60% in described high clay, aluminium sesquioxide content: 20-30%, iron level: 0.15-02%.
3. according to claim 1 or 2, be easy to shaping biomass fuel, it is characterized in that: dry through drying plant by weight the mixed described biomass granule fuel of proportioning, water ratio reaches 10-13%.
4. be according to claim 3ly easy to shaping biomass fuel, it is characterized in that: described biomass granule fuel by ramulus mori 60%, rice husk 30% after crushed with high clay 5%, biomass combustion-promoting adhesive 5% is mixed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410739535.0A CN104403715A (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | Easily formed biomass fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410739535.0A CN104403715A (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | Easily formed biomass fuel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104403715A true CN104403715A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410739535.0A Pending CN104403715A (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | Easily formed biomass fuel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104403715A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104845696A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-08-19 | 广西科学院 | Method for preparing biomass pellet fuel by mulberry branch fermentation wastes |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101250452A (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2008-08-27 | 本溪市鹤腾铁塑制品厂 | Additive for making coal briquette |
| CN101805651A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-08-18 | 童风 | Coal gangue biomass solid forming fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN103666622A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-03-26 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Preparation method of mulberry twig granular biofuel |
| CN103666620A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2014-03-26 | 广州金安源节能科技股份有限公司 | Biomass fuel with good formability |
-
2014
- 2014-12-08 CN CN201410739535.0A patent/CN104403715A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101250452A (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2008-08-27 | 本溪市鹤腾铁塑制品厂 | Additive for making coal briquette |
| CN101805651A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-08-18 | 童风 | Coal gangue biomass solid forming fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN103666620A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2014-03-26 | 广州金安源节能科技股份有限公司 | Biomass fuel with good formability |
| CN103666622A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-03-26 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Preparation method of mulberry twig granular biofuel |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104845696A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-08-19 | 广西科学院 | Method for preparing biomass pellet fuel by mulberry branch fermentation wastes |
| CN104845696B (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2017-05-17 | 广西科学院 | Method for preparing biomass pellet fuel by mulberry branch fermentation wastes |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150311 |