CN104403491A - 一种膨胀阻燃涂料 - Google Patents

一种膨胀阻燃涂料 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104403491A
CN104403491A CN201410741194.0A CN201410741194A CN104403491A CN 104403491 A CN104403491 A CN 104403491A CN 201410741194 A CN201410741194 A CN 201410741194A CN 104403491 A CN104403491 A CN 104403491A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
retardant coating
retardant
intumescent flame
flame
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Pending
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CN201410741194.0A
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English (en)
Inventor
沈雪芬
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Suzhou Mingxuan Flooring Coatings Co Ltd
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Suzhou Mingxuan Flooring Coatings Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410741194.0A priority Critical patent/CN104403491A/zh
Publication of CN104403491A publication Critical patent/CN104403491A/zh
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D161/00—Coating compositions based on condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D161/20—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
    • C09D161/22—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
    • C09D161/24—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds with urea or thiourea
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
    • C09D5/185—Intumescent paints
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2237—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
    • C08K2003/2241—Titanium dioxide

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种膨胀阻燃涂料，包括聚乙烯醇13~17份；脲醛树脂25~28份；石墨颗粒12~14份；钛白粉8~12份；氧化钼6~10份分散剂5~9份；增稠剂8~14份。通过上述方式，本发明一种膨胀阻燃涂料，具有附着力强、机械强度高、耐高温性能好、阻燃效果显著，而且不容易产生有毒性的气体的优点。

Description

一种膨胀阻燃涂料
技术领域
本发明涉及建筑涂料领域，特别是一种膨胀阻燃涂料。
背景技术
膨胀型阻燃体系通常是指以磷、氮、碳元素为主要核心成分的复合阻燃剂，它一般是由三部分组成的：炭化剂、炭化催化剂和膨胀剂。用其阻燃的聚合物受热时，会在其表面形成一定厚度的多孔炭层，该炭层具有隔热、隔氧、抑烟及防熔滴的功能，从而起到很好的阻燃作用。目前，膨胀型阻燃剂广泛应用于塑料、橡胶、纤维、涂料、木材等材料的阻燃。
发明内容
本发明主要解决的技术问题是提供一种膨胀阻燃涂料，解决了膨胀阻燃涂料耐高温能力差、不环保的问题。
    为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用的一个技术方案是：提供一种膨胀阻燃涂料，其原料配方由下列质量百分含量的材料组成：
      　聚乙烯醇    　                            13~17份；
         脲醛树脂    　                            25~28份；
         石墨颗粒                                  12~14份；
         钛白粉                                     8~12份；
         氧化钼                                     6~10份；
         分散剂                                     5~9份；
     增稠剂                                     8~14份。
本发明的有益效果是：提供一种膨胀阻燃涂料，具有附着力强、机械强度高、耐高温性能好、阻燃效果显著，而且不容易产生有毒性的气体的优点。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明的较佳实施例进行详细阐述，以使本发明的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解，从而对本发明的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。
    本发明实施例1包括：一种膨胀阻燃涂料，其原料配方由下列质量百分含量的材料组成：
      　聚乙烯醇    　                            13份；
         脲醛树脂    　                            25份；
         石墨颗粒                                  12份；
         钛白粉                                     8份；
         氧化钼                                     6份；
         分散剂                                     5份；
     增稠剂                                     8份。
    本发明实施例2包括：一种膨胀阻燃涂料，其原料配方由下列质量百分含量的材料组成：
      　聚乙烯醇    　                            14份；
         脲醛树脂    　                            26份；
         石墨颗粒                                  13份；
         钛白粉                                    10份；
         氧化钼                                     8份；
         分散剂                                     6份；
     增稠剂                                    12份。
    本发明实施例3包括：一种膨胀阻燃涂料，其原料配方由下列质量百分含量的材料组成：
      　聚乙烯醇    　                            17份；
         脲醛树脂    　                            28份；
         石墨颗粒                                  14份；
         钛白粉                                    12份；
         氧化钼                                    10份；
         分散剂                                     9份；
     增稠剂                                    14份。
   上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点，其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并加以实施，并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围，凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围内。

Claims (1)

1.一种膨胀阻燃涂料， 其特征在于：其原料配方由下列质量百分含量的材料组成：
       聚乙烯醇    　                            13~17份；
         脲醛树脂    　                            25~28份；
         石墨颗粒                                  12~14份；
         钛白粉                                     8~12份；
         氧化钼                                     6~10份；
         分散剂                                     5~9份；
         增稠剂                                     8~14份。
CN201410741194.0A 2014-12-09 2014-12-09 一种膨胀阻燃涂料 Pending CN104403491A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201410741194.0A CN104403491A (zh) 2014-12-09 2014-12-09 一种膨胀阻燃涂料

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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CN201410741194.0A CN104403491A (zh) 2014-12-09 2014-12-09 一种膨胀阻燃涂料

Publications (1)

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CN104403491A true CN104403491A (zh) 2015-03-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105272122A (zh) * 2015-11-05 2016-01-27 苏州明轩地坪涂料有限公司 一种纳米防水涂料
CN108546487A (zh) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-18 湖州五石科技有限公司 一种阻燃涂料

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2017778C1 (ru) * 1991-05-30 1994-08-15 Кооператив "Научно-инженерный центр автоматизации систем и технологий управления безопасностью на транспорте" Огнезащитный состав для покрытия
CN101426861A (zh) * 2006-04-21 2009-05-06 日本板硝子株式会社 光辉性颜料及其制造方法以及含有该光辉性颜料的水性树脂组合物
CN103173090A (zh) * 2013-03-07 2013-06-26 宁波三力新材料有限公司 一种建筑涂料及其制备工艺

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2017778C1 (ru) * 1991-05-30 1994-08-15 Кооператив "Научно-инженерный центр автоматизации систем и технологий управления безопасностью на транспорте" Огнезащитный состав для покрытия
CN101426861A (zh) * 2006-04-21 2009-05-06 日本板硝子株式会社 光辉性颜料及其制造方法以及含有该光辉性颜料的水性树脂组合物
CN103173090A (zh) * 2013-03-07 2013-06-26 宁波三力新材料有限公司 一种建筑涂料及其制备工艺

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
谭文清: "《材料表面涂层防火阻燃技术》", 30 April 2004, 化学工业出版社及材料科学与工程出版中心 *
金关泰等: "《高分子化学的理论和应用进展》", 31 August 1995, 中国石化出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105272122A (zh) * 2015-11-05 2016-01-27 苏州明轩地坪涂料有限公司 一种纳米防水涂料
CN108546487A (zh) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-18 湖州五石科技有限公司 一种阻燃涂料

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Application publication date: 20150311