CN104399858B - Red punching heating and its forming production line - Google Patents
Red punching heating and its forming production line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104399858B CN104399858B CN201410745217.5A CN201410745217A CN104399858B CN 104399858 B CN104399858 B CN 104399858B CN 201410745217 A CN201410745217 A CN 201410745217A CN 104399858 B CN104399858 B CN 104399858B
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- heating
- oil cylinder
- feeding
- conveyer belt
- passage
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J13/00—Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
- B21J13/08—Accessories for handling work or tools
- B21J13/10—Manipulators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J13/00—Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
- B21J13/08—Accessories for handling work or tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J5/00—Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor
- B21J5/02—Die forging; Trimming by making use of special dies ; Punching during forging
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the red punching heating of one kind and its forming production line, forming supporter is provided with the drift driven by oil cylinder, the forming supporter of drift opposite side is provided with shaping mold cavity, oil cylinder includes the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder, first oil cylinder can drive the second oil cylinder to drive drift to push, and forming supporter is provided with can be to the tank connected with accumulation of energy by motor-driven booster pump of the second oil cylinder supercharging；The side of forming supporter is provided with heating frame, heating frame is provided with heater box, heater box is provided with the heating passage through its two side, the side for heating the charging aperture of passage is provided with feeding device, the side for heating the discharging opening of passage is the feed end of Transfer pipe, the side of the discharge end of Transfer pipe or forming supporter are provided with feeding mechanical hand, and the material to be formed that discharge end is moved to by the feed end of Transfer pipe can be delivered to punch forming in shaping mold cavity by feeding mechanical hand.Advantage is：Cost of labor is reduced, consumes relatively reduced on man power and material, working security is high and efficiency of construction is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the red technical field for rushing thermal forming device, more particularly, to a kind of for the red of Mechanical processing of casting manufacture
Punching heating and its forming production line.
Background technology
Casting former traditional at present, the artificial and mechanical engagement for using mostly is used, i.e., using artificial mode
Using on tool holder to punch press, then manually operated punch press, makes the drift on punch press to being put into material to be formed after by heating
The material to be formed in pattern chamber carries out punch forming, and this traditional process equipment, quantities is more numerous and diverse, needs to treat into before this
Moulding mixture is preheated, and is then used being transported through to corresponding position by conveyer belt, and this equipment will increase artificial
Cost, while the consume of man power and material is also big, and especially needs manually to be operated, for workmen after the heating
Safety guarantee it is too low, easily because the error of workmen causes to scald or other some personal injuries, furthermore this set
It is standby to consume larger for labor and materials to be added, to be relatively fixed die cavity after regulation, when material is not enough, it is impossible to be molded completely, when expecting excessive, if
It is standby that overwork occurs.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned prior art exist deficiency, it is an object of the invention to provide one kind reduce cost of labor, manpower and
Consume relatively reduced in material resources, working security is high and efficiency of construction is high red punching heating and its forming production line.
To realize above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of red punching heating and its forming production line, including forming supporter, forming supporter are provided with the drift driven by oil cylinder, punching
The forming supporter of head opposite side is provided with shaping mold cavity, and the oil cylinder includes the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder, and the first oil cylinder can drive
Dynamic second oil cylinder is moved down, and the outer end of the piston rod of the second oil cylinder is provided with drift, and on the forming supporter or side of forming supporter is provided with
What can be pressurized to the second oil cylinder is tank connected with accumulation of energy by motor-driven booster pump；The side of the forming supporter is provided with heating
Frame, heating frame is provided with heater box, and heater box is provided with the heating passage through its two side, heats the one of the charging aperture of passage
Side is provided with feeding device, and the side for heating the discharging opening of passage is the feed end of Transfer pipe, the one of the discharge end of Transfer pipe
Side or forming supporter are provided with feeding mechanical hand, and feeding mechanical hand can will move to treating into for discharge end by the feed end of Transfer pipe
Moulding mixture delivers to punch forming in shaping mold cavity.
The present invention is further arranged to：The concrete structure of the feeding device is：The side for heating the charging aperture of passage sets
Have a stock shelf, stock shelf be provided with one on the side, opposite side at the same move down by motor-driven feeding conveyer belt, feeding
Conveyer belt is provided with the groove that gets stuck, the groove that gets stuck set on feeding conveyer belt get stuck when moving up groove notch upward, to moving down
Got stuck when dynamic groove notch down；
It is located to be provided with the downside of the side that feeding conveyer belt is moved up on stock shelf and can contains and can send out material to be formed
Hopper；
The feeding device is connected by turning material device with the charging aperture of heating passage.
The present invention is further arranged to：Described turn material device concrete structure be：On stock shelf be located at feeding conveyer belt to
It is provided with charging hopper on the upside of the side of upper movement, feeding conveyer belt laterally moved continues the material to be formed got stuck in groove at this
Deliver in charging hopper, charging hopper is provided with feed opening and is connected with feed opening towards feed opening is provided with the downside of the side of heater box
One section for downward-sloping, another section for be vertically to heating passage charging aperture blanking conveyer belt；
Stock shelf or/and heating frame between stock shelf and heating frame are provided with to be delivered to heat by blanking conveyer belt and lead to
Material to be formed at the charging aperture in road push ahead or/and can will heat passage in all heating after material to be formed all push away
Go out to heat the pusher manipulator of the discharging opening of passage.
The present invention is further arranged to：The groove that gets stuck is and is sloped downwardly towards the one of charging hopper and near charging hopper
Side is provided with the opening dropped down onto in charging hopper under the material to be formed that will can be got stuck in groove.
The present invention is further arranged to：Described turn material device concrete structure be：On stock shelf be located at feeding conveyer belt to
The side of lower movement be provided with it is outer be sloped downwardly can be by the sliding plate of the material to be formed got stuck in groove feeding from top to bottom；
The side of the lower end of sliding plate is provided with stops hopper, and be provided with can be by material to be formed to the charging aperture for heating passage to stop hopper
Slide into the blanking conveyer belt in the charging aperture of heating passage；
The side for stopping hopper is provided with to be delivered to by sliding plate and stops the pusher manipulator that the material to be formed of hopper is pushed ahead.
The present invention is further arranged to：The heating passage is downward-sloping to discharging opening by charging aperture.
The present invention is further arranged to：Pusher machinery hand includes material-pushing frame, and material-pushing frame is provided with one group of guide rod or extremely
Few to be provided with two groups of guide rods side by side, every group of guide rod at least includes the guide rod of upper and lower two parallel settings, is equipped with every group of guide rod
The clamping seats of the positioning that can be slidably reciprocated on every group of guide rod by pusher air cylinder driven, are provided with through both sides on the upside of clamping seats
Holes for clamping, the interior upper wall in the hole is curved arc inner wall, and the downside inwall in the hole is provided with jogger hole, and clamping seats are provided with
Through the clamping cylinder of the jogger hole, the push rod through the jogger hole is provided with pinching end to push rod, in pinching end and the arc in hole
The relative end face of wall is provided with arc groove, between arc groove and arc inner wall can sandwiched through holes for clamping push rod.
The present invention is further arranged to：Pusher machinery hand includes material-pushing frame, and material-pushing frame is provided with least one can be by
By blanking conveyer belt deliver to heating passage charging aperture material to be formed push ahead, with push rod or by the top rod driving
The pusher cylinder of charging ram.
The present invention is further arranged to：The Transfer pipe is provided with vibration transmission channel with the vibrating air cylinder of feeding.
The present invention is further arranged to：The Transfer pipe is respectively provided on two sides with rib, is opened up on one of rib
There is a waste outlet, waste outlet is provided with blend stop of the gear above Transfer pipe, the distance between blend stop and Transfer pipe are more than
The thickness of single material to be formed, less than two thickness of material to be formed.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the technique effect that the present invention is reached is：By by feeding, heating and be molded
Integrate, and the fit structure between Optimal improvements, cost of labor is reduced, consume relatively reduced on man power and material, while heating
Material to be formed afterwards is without manually transmitting, it is only necessary to which, by manipulator, its working security is high and efficiency of construction is high.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic diagram. of feeding device of the invention and heater box.
Fig. 2 is the principle schematic diagram. of the feeding device in Fig. 1 of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the principle schematic diagram. of Transfer pipe and punch press from after the discharge hole for discharge of heating passage of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the feeding device of another embodiment of the present invention and the principle schematic diagram. of heater box.
Fig. 5 is the principle schematic diagram. of the pusher manipulator in Fig. 1 of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the dimensional structure diagram of the pusher manipulator in Fig. 5 of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of Transfer pipe of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram for turning material device in Fig. 4 of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the principle schematic diagram. of vertical punch press of the invention.
Figure 10 is the partial structurtes principle schematic in Fig. 9 of the invention.
Figure 11 is the partial structurtes principle schematic in Figure 10 of the invention.
Figure 12 is the principle schematic diagram. of horizontal punching machine of the invention.
Figure 13 is the partial enlargement principle schematic diagram. of Figure 12 of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Reference picture 1~13, is the red punching heating of one kind disclosed by the invention and its forming production line, and forming supporter 10 is provided with punching
First 102, drift 102 drives the forming supporter 10 of work, the opposite side of drift 102 to be provided with shaping mold cavity 103 by oil cylinder 101, oil
Cylinder 101 includes the first oil cylinder 1011 and the second oil cylinder 1012, and the first oil cylinder 1011 can drive the second oil cylinder 1012 to move down, the second oil
Cylinder 1012 is moved down so that the drift 102 of outer end for being arranged on the piston rod of the second oil cylinder 1012 is pushed, on forming supporter 10 or into
The side of type frame 10 be provided with can to the second oil cylinder 1012 be pressurized be connected with energy storage tank 1013 by motor-driven booster pump
1038；When material to be formed 80 is placed into shaping mold cavity 103, oil cylinder 101 drives drift 102 to the fast bit of shaping mold cavity 103
Move, coordinate through the punching press of drift 102 and shaping mold cavity 103 and material to be formed 80 is cast into desired shape.The side of forming supporter 10
Heating frame 20 is provided with, heating frame 20 is provided with heater box 201, and heater box 201 is provided with the heating passage through its two side
202, the side for heating the charging aperture 2021 of passage 202 is provided with feeding device 30, heats the side of the discharging opening 2022 of passage 202
It is the feed end 401 of Transfer pipe 40, the side of the discharge end 402 of Transfer pipe 40 or forming supporter 10 are provided with feeding mechanical hand
50, the material to be formed 80 that discharge end 402 is moved to by the feed end 401 of Transfer pipe 40 can be delivered to shaping by feeding mechanical hand 50
Punch forming in die cavity 103.
Can be vertical punch press, or horizontal punching machine for punch press.Reference picture 9~11, the offside of drift 102 into
Type frame 10 is provided with molding seat 1015, and molding seat 1015 is provided with forming cavity 1016.The side of molding seat 1015 is provided with blanking groove
1014, the height of blanking groove 1014 is not higher than the height of molding seat 1015.The downside of molding seat 1015 is provided with push rod top upward
Material cylinder 1017, the push rod of material ejection cylinder 1017 is provided with the ejector beam 1018 extended in forming cavity 1016.Ejector beam 1018 can
After forming in forming cavity, pushed up by air cylinder driven ejector beam, molding mass can be pushed.Here feeding mechanical hand 50
Concrete structure is：Opposite side on forming supporter 10 is provided with and drives rotatable mechanical arm 1019, the end of mechanical arm 1019 by cylinder
Portion is provided with can be by the mechanical tong 1020 of feed collet to be formed to forming cavity 1016.Wherein for the concrete structure of mechanical tong 1020
It is in the art common components, this mechanical tong typically has two clips of specular, and one end of two clips is cut with scissors respectively
Connect on the robotic arm, hinged end makes two clips in opposite directions to rotate clamping by air cylinder driven.Reference picture 11, feeding machinery herein
The concrete structure of hand can also be：Opposite side on forming supporter 10 is provided with and drives rotatable mechanical arm 1019 by cylinder, machinery
The end of arm 1019 is provided with can be by the mechanical tong 1020 of feed collet to be formed to forming cavity, and mechanical arm 1019 is provided with can be with machinery
Arm 1019 is moved at forming cavity 1016 the pusher arm that the molding mass for processing on forming cavity 1016 is pushed into blanking groove 1014
1022。
Generally, it is another positioned between drift 102 on forming supporter 10 in order to ensure the clean of drift 11 and lubrication
Side is provided with manipulator of polishing, and the concrete structure of manipulator of polishing is：Side on forming supporter 10 is provided with can be forward by cylinder drive
The mechanical arm of propulsion, the end of mechanical arm is provided with end of polishing, and end of polishing is provided with soft material of polishing, and material of polishing can be
Cotton, cotton, silk.In order to the material that ensures to polish has oil always, can be provided with mechanical arm 1024 can be to polishing on material
The atomizer of oil spout.The feeding manipulator that this manipulator of polishing can be followed by pusher arm is used cooperatively.Reference picture 10, wipes certainly
The concrete structure of oily manipulator is：Side on forming supporter 10 is provided with and drives rotatable mechanical arm 1024, mechanical arm by cylinder
1024 end is provided with atomizer 1023, and mechanical arm 1024 is provided with that can be moved at forming cavity 1016 with mechanical arm 1024 will be into
The molding mass for processing on die cavity 1016 is pushed into the pusher arm 1025 of blanking groove 1014.The pusher arm of this structure can be selected
Used cooperatively with the feeding manipulator without pusher arm.
Reference picture 12,13, the forming supporter 10 of the offside of drift 102 is provided with molding seat 1015, and molding seat 1015 is provided with class
The cavity of bullet or inverted ladder-shaped body, be provided with the cavity along cavity wall slide shaping mould, shaping mould include it is relative, can phase
Mutually laminating forms the left and right mould 1026,1027 of die cavity；The side of molding seat 1015 is provided with the cylinder of matched moulds and die sinking.Matched moulds
And the cylinder of die sinking is：The side of molding seat 1015 is provided with the cylinder 1028 of matched moulds, and the push rod of the cylinder 1028 is provided with
Connecting plate 1029, connecting plate 1029 be provided with through connecting plate 1029 and molding seat 1015 and extend molding seat 1015 cavity in
Drive rod 1030, the end of the drive rod 1030 in the cavity of molding seat 1015 is connected with and pushes away die holder 1031, pushes away die holder 1031
It is connected with left and right mould 1026,1027；The offside of the connecting plate 1029 is provided with die sinking seat 1032, and die sinking seat 1032 is provided with die sinking
Cylinder 1033, the push rod of the cylinder 1033 can be pushed up and the drive of drive rod 1030 is pushed away die holder located at the end of drive rod 1030
1031 promote left and right mould 1026,1027 to mold.
Be provided with liftout chamber 1034, liftout chamber 1034 positioned at the side of cavity in molding seat 1015 be provided with one end extend it is left,
The ejector beam 1035 at die cavity position formed between right mould 1026,1027；The drive rod 1030 positioned at liftout chamber 1034
Sliding groove 1036 is provided with, the other end of the ejector beam 1035 can be slided on sliding groove 1036.Sliding groove herein is not received
The limitation of shape, can be configured according to the actual needs, can directly open up one through two lateral walls in drive rod
Hole, or the blind hole that is opened up on the side wall of drive rod, equally can also be the necking down groove set on drive rod, top
Expecting the other end of bar can slide in the groove, can push away die holder near described according to the shape specific design of groove, liftout chamber 1034
1031 side is provided with striker plate 1037, and the other end of ejector beam 1035 is provided with block 1021, and striker plate 1037 can be by block
1021 limiting displacements when being moved at striker plate 1037 with the drive rod 1030, i.e., the push rod of cylinder 1033 is promoted and driven before this
The end of bar 1030 make drive rod 1030 drive push away die holder 1031 promote left and right mould 1026,1027 mold while, drive rod
1030 drive the synchronous shift of ejector beam 1035, the profiled member of forming between left and right mould 1026,1027 are pushed, in ejector beam
After 1035 push profiled member certain distance, the block 1021 of ejector beam 1035 is moved at striker plate 1037, spacing by striker plate,
Now ejector beam is provided with the end of block and is slided on sliding groove 1036, is not carrying out liftout work, this when, whole left and right
Mould 1026,1027 is molded completely, and molding mass is also pushed by ejector beam, then molding mass can be from after the die sinking of left and right mould 1026,1027
Fallen down in gap.
Reference picture 1,2,4, the concrete structure of the feeding device 30 is：Heat the side of the charging aperture 2021 of passage 202
Be provided with stock shelf 301, stock shelf 301 be provided with one on the side, opposite side is while the feeding driven by motor 305 for moving down
Conveyer belt 302, feeding conveyer belt 302 is provided with the groove 303 that gets stuck, and the quantity of the groove 303 that gets stuck is typically provided multiple, and the groove that gets stuck
303 can be that then shape is at a certain angle on the face using flat sheet with feeding conveyer belt 302, and then both sides are using gear
Plate backgauge, prevents material from being fallen down from both sides, or directly the groove of shaping is installed on 302 on feeding conveyer belt, feeding transmission
Got stuck when the moving up notch of groove 303 of the groove 303 that gets stuck with setting on 302 gets stuck the notch of groove 303 upward, when moving down
Down；
It is located to be provided with to contain and can send out on the downside of the side that feeding conveyer belt 302 is moved up on stock shelf 10 and treats into
The hopper 304 of moulding mixture, feeding conveyer belt 302 snaps in the groove 303 that gets stuck in the laterally moved material to be formed 80 by hopper 304
It is interior；
The feeding device 30 is connected by turning material device 60 with the charging aperture 401 of heating passage 202, i.e. the feeding device 30
The material to be formed 80 got stuck in groove 303 is sent into the charging aperture 401 of heating passage 202 by turning material device 60.
Feeding device 30 in the present embodiment is the design of preferred scheme, in order that the process for obtaining feeding is more convenient fast
It is prompt, it is of course possible to by the way of simple mechanical crane slings after the hopper equipped with material to be formed feeding or artificial loading,
Can also be by the way of vibrating disk feeding.
Embodiment 1
Reference picture 1, described turn material device 60 concrete structure be：Feeding conveyer belt 302 is located on stock shelf 10 to move upwards
Be provided with charging hopper 601 on the upside of dynamic side, feeding conveyer belt 302 this it is laterally moved will get stuck it is to be formed in groove 303
Material 80 is persistently delivered in charging hopper 601, and charging hopper 601 is towards being provided with feed opening 602, blanking on the downside of the side of heater box 201
One section of charging aperture for downward-sloping, another section to be vertically to heating passage 202 being connected with feed opening 602 is provided with mouth 602
401 blanking conveyer belt 603；Blanking conveyer belt 603 sets and can be designed according to demand in practice, it is also possible to be set to
Whole section is inclination.
Stock shelf 10 or/and heating frame 20 between stock shelf 10 and heating frame 20 are provided with pusher manipulator 70, pusher
Manipulator 70 can by by blanking conveyer belt 603 deliver to heating passage charging aperture 2021 material to be formed 80 push ahead or/
With the discharging opening 2022 that the material to be formed 80 after all heating that will can be heated in passage 202 all releases heating passage 202.
The groove 303 that gets stuck is and is sloped downwardly towards the one of charging hopper 601 and be provided with can be by card near the side of charging hopper 601
The opening in charging hopper 601 is dropped down onto under material to be formed 80 in hopper 303.
Reference picture 1,5,6, it is above-mentioned in pusher manipulator 70 include material-pushing frame 701, material-pushing frame 701 is provided with one group of guide rod
702 are at least provided with two groups of guide rods 702 side by side, and the group number of guide rod 702 is usually by the transmission material 80 to be formed of Transfer pipe 40
Columns come fixed, every group of guide rod 702 at least guide rod including upper and lower two parallel settings is equipped with every group of guide rod 702
The clamping seats 703 of the positioning that can be slidably reciprocated on every group of guide rod 702 are driven by pusher cylinder 707, the upside of clamping seats 703 sets
There is the holes for clamping 704 through both sides, the interior upper wall in the hole is curved arc inner wall 7041, and the downside inwall in the hole is provided with
Jogger hole, clamping seats 703 are provided with push rod through the clamping cylinder 708 of the jogger hole, and the push rod through the jogger hole is provided with
Pinching end 705, the end face relative with the arc inner wall in hole of pinching end 705 is provided with arc groove 7051, arc groove 7051 with
Between arc inner wall 7041 can sandwiched through holes for clamping 704 push rod 706.The manipulator push away near distance material to be formed, i.e.,
In blanking conveyer belt 603 also always toward sending material to be formed 80 at the charging aperture 2021 of heating passage, pinching end 705 at this moment with
Arc inner wall 7041 is matched for clamping tightly push rod 706, and drives clamping seats 703 to be slidably reciprocated along guide rod 702 by pusher cylinder 707,
Material to be formed 80 is promoted to advance one by one；The manipulator is pushing away remote material to be formed, i.e., in the work is nearly finished, feeding device
30 do not send at work, the charging aperture 2021 on blanking conveyer belt 603 without the past heating passage of material to be formed 80, folder at this moment
Tight end 705 is first matched for clamping tightly push rod 706 with arc inner wall 7041, and drives clamping seats 703 along guide rod by pusher cylinder 707
702 anterior displacements, promote material 80 to be formed to advance, and then clamping cylinder 708 drives pinching end 705 opposite to arc inner wall 7041
Direction displacement, unclamp push rod 706, and then pusher cylinder 707 drive clamping seats 703 along the rearward displacement of guide rod 702, displacement one
After set a distance, clamping cylinder 708 drives pinching end 705 to the opposite displacement of arc inner wall 7041, gripping push rods 706, and by pusher
Cylinder 707 drives clamping seats 703 along the anterior displacement of guide rod 702, promotes material 80 to be formed to advance, by that analogy, until heating is logical
Material all to be formed 80 in road 202 is all released by push rod 706 from the discharging opening 402 of heating passage 202.This pusher
Tool hand 70 can both push ahead the material to be formed 80 that the charging aperture 2021 of heating passage is delivered to by blanking conveyer belt 603,
Can also will heat the discharging opening 2022 that the material to be formed 80 after all heating in passage 202 all releases heating passage 202.
Embodiment 2
Reference picture 4,6, described turn material device 60 concrete structure be：Feeding conveyer belt 302 is located on stock shelf 10 downward
Mobile side be provided with it is outer be sloped downwardly can be by the sliding plate of the material to be formed 80 got stuck in groove 303 feeding from top to bottom
Feeding is specially from top to bottom for 604, i.e. sliding plate 604：It is feeding end 6041 near the side of stock shelf, the other end is then blanking
End 6042, feeding conveyer belt 302 is moved down in the side and for the material to be formed 80 got stuck in groove 303 persistently to deliver to sliding plate 604
Feeding end 6041, material to be formed 80 is by the sliding of feeding end 6041 to discharging end 6042；
The side of the lower end of sliding plate 604 is provided with stops hopper 606, stops the charging aperture 2021 of hopper 606 to heating passage 202
It is provided with the blanking conveyer belt 608 that material to be formed 80 can be slid into the charging aperture 2021 of heating passage 202；
Stop bottom in the groove of hopper 606 and be provided with conveyer belt 607, conveyer belt 607 can stop hopper by being delivered to by sliding plate 604
Material to be formed 80 in 606 delivers to the corresponding side of blanking conveyer belt 608；Here conveyer belt 607 can also utilize gas
The push rod that cylinder drives replaces, and push rod will directly be delivered to the material to be formed stopped in hopper by sliding plate and deliver to the corresponding of blanking transmission
Side.
The side for stopping hopper 606 is provided with and can will deliver to what the material to be formed 80 for stopping hopper 606 was pushed ahead by sliding plate 604
Pusher manipulator 70.
In this embodiment, preferably heating passage 202 is downward-sloping to discharging opening 2022 by charging aperture 2021, this design
Scheme can effectively reduce the setting of pusher manipulator 70.It is of course possible to be the charging aperture as shown in Fig. 1 of embodiment 1
2021 to discharging opening 2022 is flat design.
The pusher manipulator 70 includes material-pushing frame 701, and material-pushing frame 701 is provided with least one can be by by blanking conveyer belt
608 deliver to heating passage charging apertures 2021 at material to be formed 80 push ahead, with push rod or pushing away by the top rod driving
Expect the pusher cylinder 707 of bar 609.Can certainly be using the pusher manipulator 70 described in embodiment 1, but to saving material
Material, and consider economy, it is proposed that use the easy pusher manipulator 70 in the present embodiment.
Equally, the easy pusher manipulator 70 in the present embodiment also can be to be individually used in embodiment 1, this sample machine
Tool hand only pushes ahead the material to be formed that the charging aperture of heating passage is delivered to by blanking conveyer belt, if desired that heating is logical
Material to be formed after all heating in road all releases the discharging opening of heating passage, then can also be by the pusher in embodiment 1
Manipulator is being added and the easy manipulator is with the use of also may be used.
To sum up, reference picture 3,7, Transfer pipe 40 is provided with vibration transmission channel 40 with the vibrating air cylinder 406 of feeding.Reference
Fig. 7, the Transfer pipe 40 is respectively provided on two sides with rib 403, and the design of rib 403 predominantly prevents the discharging from heating passage
The material that mouth 2022 is released are dropped out, and waste outlet 404 is offered on one of rib 403, and waste outlet 404 is provided with gear and is passing
Send the blend stop 405 of the top of passage 40, the distance between blend stop 405 and Transfer pipe 40 more than single material to be formed 80 thickness,
Less than two thickness of material to be formed 80.The main cause of planned waste outlet 404 and blend stop 405 is added from heating passage
Material to be formed 80 after heat it is possible that at least two pieces situations about being fused together, in this case, it is necessary to this
A little material are purged, thus using waste outlet 404 can blend stop 405 Simple Design, it is possible to solve this problem well.
This structure of similar waste outlet, it is also possible to be disposed in blanking conveyer belt or hopper, thus can feeding again
During, a part is not put into neat material and is excluded.
Above-described embodiment is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited the scope of the invention according to this, therefore：It is all according to
The equivalence changes that structure of the invention, shape, principle are done, all should be covered by within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of red punching is heated and its forming production line, including forming supporter, and forming supporter is provided with the drift driven by oil cylinder, drift
The forming supporter of opposite side is provided with shaping mold cavity, it is characterised in that：The oil cylinder includes the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder, first
Oil cylinder can drive the second oil cylinder to move down, the outer end of the piston rod of the second oil cylinder is provided with drift, on forming supporter or forming supporter
Side is provided with can be to the tank connected with accumulation of energy by motor-driven booster pump of the second oil cylinder supercharging；The side of the forming supporter sets
There is heating frame, heating frame is provided with heater box, and heater box is provided with the heating passage through its two side, heats the charging of passage
The side of mouth is provided with feeding device, and the side for heating the discharging opening of passage is the feed end of Transfer pipe, the discharging of Transfer pipe
The side at end or forming supporter are provided with feeding mechanical hand, and feeding mechanical hand can will move to discharge end by the feed end of Transfer pipe
Material to be formed deliver to punch forming in shaping mold cavity；
The concrete structure of the feeding device is：The side for heating the charging aperture of passage is provided with stock shelf, and stock shelf is provided with one
On the side, opposite side move down simultaneously by motor-driven feeding conveyer belt, feeding conveyer belt is provided with the groove that gets stuck, feeding
The groove that gets stuck set on conveyer belt get stuck when moving up groove notch get stuck upward, when moving down groove notch down；On
It is located on bin on the downside of the side that feeding conveyer belt is moved up and is provided with the hopper that can be contained and material to be formed can be sent out；On this
Material device is connected by turning material device with the charging aperture of heating passage；
Described turn material device concrete structure be：It is located on stock shelf on the upside of the side that feeding conveyer belt is moved up and is provided with dress
Hopper, feeding conveyer belt this it is laterally moved the material to be formed got stuck in groove is persistently delivered in charging hopper, charging hopper direction
Feed opening is provided with the downside of the side of heater box, it is downward-sloping, Ling Yiduan that a section be connected with feed opening is provided with feed opening
To be vertically to the blanking conveyer belt of the charging aperture of heating passage；On stock shelf or/and heating frame between stock shelf and heating frame
Being provided with can push ahead the material to be formed that the charging aperture of heating passage is delivered to by blanking conveyer belt or/and can will heat passage
Material to be formed after interior all heating all releases the pusher manipulator of the discharging opening of heating passage；The groove that gets stuck is court
The one of charging hopper is sloped downwardly and is provided with the material to be formed that will can be got stuck in groove near the side of charging hopper and drops down onto charging hopper
Interior opening；Or the concrete structure of described turn of material device is：The side that feeding conveyer belt is moved down is located on stock shelf
Be provided with it is outer be sloped downwardly can be by the sliding plate of the material to be formed got stuck in groove feeding from top to bottom；
The side of the lower end of sliding plate is provided with stops hopper, stops hopper to the charging aperture for heating passage and is provided with and can slide material to be formed
Blanking conveyer belt to the charging aperture of heating passage；The side for stopping hopper is provided with and can stop treating into for hopper by being delivered to by sliding plate
The pusher manipulator that moulding mixture is pushed ahead；The heating passage is downward-sloping to discharging opening by charging aperture；
The pusher machinery hand includes material-pushing frame, and material-pushing frame is provided with one group of guide rod or is at least provided with two groups of guide rods, every group side by side
The guide rod at least guide rod including upper and lower two parallel settings, being equipped with every group of guide rod can be at this every group by pusher air cylinder driven
The clamping seats of the positioning that slidably reciprocated on guide rod, are provided with the holes for clamping through both sides on the upside of clamping seats, the interior upper wall in the hole be in
The arc inner wall of arc, the downside inwall in the hole is provided with jogger hole, and clamping seats are provided with push rod through the clamping of the jogger hole
Cylinder, the push rod through the jogger hole is provided with pinching end, and the pinching end end face relative with the arc inner wall in hole is provided with arc
Groove, between arc groove and arc inner wall can sandwiched through holes for clamping push rod；Or the pusher machinery hand includes pushing away
Bin, material-pushing frame is provided with least one can be by the material to be formed that the charging aperture of heating passage is delivered to by blanking conveyer belt forward
Propulsion, the pusher cylinder of charging ram with push rod or by the top rod driving.
2. red punching according to claim 1 is heated and its forming production line, it is characterised in that：The Transfer pipe is provided with
Vibration transmission channel is with the vibrating air cylinder of feeding.
3. red punching according to claim 1 and 2 is heated and its forming production line, it is characterised in that：The Transfer pipe
Rib is respectively provided on two sides with, waste outlet is offered on one of rib, waste outlet is provided with gear above Transfer pipe
Blend stop, the distance between blend stop and Transfer pipe are more than the thickness of single material to be formed, less than two thickness of material to be formed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410745217.5A CN104399858B (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Red punching heating and its forming production line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410745217.5A CN104399858B (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Red punching heating and its forming production line |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104399858A CN104399858A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
| CN104399858B true CN104399858B (en) | 2017-06-27 |
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ID=52637561
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410745217.5A Active CN104399858B (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Red punching heating and its forming production line |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109358249A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-02-19 | 新疆皇瑞磁元有限公司 | A kind of magnetic elements heat survey machine |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4412224A1 (en) * | 1994-04-09 | 1995-10-12 | Graebener Pressensysteme Gmbh | Press for cold forming metal workpieces |
| CN101879574B (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2012-11-14 | 杨少华 | Heating furnace before forging |
| CN203044610U (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-07-10 | 胡军林 | Red punch processing device |
| US9308564B2 (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2016-04-12 | Magna International Inc. | Hot stamping system and method |
| CN203235890U (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-10-16 | 台州英达机械科技有限公司 | Automatic heating device |
| CN203390139U (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2014-01-15 | 宁波杰克龙精工有限公司 | Slide locking device for valve forging die |
| CN204276784U (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-22 | 周剑管 | Red punching heating and forming production line thereof |
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2014
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| CN104399858A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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Effective date of registration: 20171211 Address after: No. 2199, Lin Hai Road (middle), Taizhou City, Zhejiang, Zhejiang Patentee after: Zhejiang Puma automation equipment Co. Ltd. Address before: 318000 No. 169 Jiefang North Road, Jiaojiang District, Zhejiang, Taizhou Patentee before: Zhou Jianguan |