CN104396928A - Trolley type directed insecticide spraying device for fruit tree - Google Patents

Trolley type directed insecticide spraying device for fruit tree Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104396928A
CN104396928A CN201410733925.7A CN201410733925A CN104396928A CN 104396928 A CN104396928 A CN 104396928A CN 201410733925 A CN201410733925 A CN 201410733925A CN 104396928 A CN104396928 A CN 104396928A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
insecticide
medicine
spraying device
fruit tree
pool
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201410733925.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚恒翔
朱国军
喻小华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Lizhen Agriculture And Forestry Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Lizhen Agriculture And Forestry Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Lizhen Agriculture And Forestry Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Lizhen Agriculture And Forestry Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410733925.7A priority Critical patent/CN104396928A/en
Publication of CN104396928A publication Critical patent/CN104396928A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a trolley type directed insecticide spraying device for a fruit tree. Two support shafts are abreast fixed at the front and back of the bottom of a box body, and each of two ends of each support shaft is provided with a wheel through a bearing bush; an insecticide pool is firmly arranged at the upper part of the box body, the insecticide pool is made of metal, an insecticide inlet is formed in the top of the insecticide pool, an electric fan is arranged at the top of the insecticide pool, and blades of the electric fan face to the cavity of the insecticide pool; an insecticide outlet in the top of the insecticide pool is connected with one end of an insecticide spray hose, the other end of the insecticide spray hose is connected with an insecticide spray head, and the insecticide discharge part of the insecticide spray head is bell mouth-shaped; an ultrasonic atomizing component is firmly arranged in the box body below the insecticide pool, a diesel is arranged on a mounting frame at the rear side of the box body, and the diesel supplies power for the ultrasonic atomizing component and electric fan. The trolley type directed insecticide spraying device for the fruit tree is capable of precisely pointing to a piece of leaf or a fruit which needs insecticide, the directing property is good, and the normal growth of the crop is well guaranteed; the trolley type directed insecticide spraying device for the fruit tree is small in insecticide spray surface so that the insecticide fog is difficult to be blown away by contrary wind, and an operator is effectively protected from poisoning due to inhaling the insecticide fog.

Description

The directed chemical spraying device of a kind of trolley type fruit tree
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural field, particularly relate to the directed chemical spraying device of a kind of trolley type fruit tree.
Background technology
In order to kill pests, need sprayer spraying fruit tree medicine.At present, the general knapsack sprayer that adopts sprays medicine, and spray insecticide with spray medicine bar sensing leaf or fruit during spray medicine, the defect of existing mode is as follows:
1, owing to having only need fruit spray medicine when, only need leaf spray medicine in some situations, and present atomizers spray scope is too large, directionality is poor, possibly to not needing the place spray medicine spraying medicine, the growth of fruit tree or the quality etc. of fruit will be affected like this, thus be unfavorable for agricultural production;
2, because directionality is poor, spraying area is large, if run into situation against the wind, medicine mist may blow to operator, so just causes operator poisoning possibly.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the directed chemical spraying device of trolley type fruit tree providing a kind of directionality good.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: the directed chemical spraying device of a kind of trolley type fruit tree, it is characterized in that: comprise casing (1) and spray medicine head (7), wherein be fixed with two back shafts (2) side by side before and after casing (1) bottom, the wheel (3) that a radius is 0.2-0.5m is equipped with by bearing holder (housing, cover) in the two ends of every root back shaft; The top of described casing (1) is installed with a closed medicine pond (4), this medicine pond is metalwork, its capacity is 100-500L, and be provided with a closed feeding opening (4a) at medicine pond (4) top, and medicine pond (4) top is provided with an electric fan (5), the blade of this electric fan is towards the inner chamber of medicine pond (4); The medicine outlet at described medicine pond (4) top is connected with one end of spray medicine flexible pipe (6), and the other end of this spray medicine flexible pipe is connected with described spray medicine head (7), and the shape in this spray medicine head drug portion is horn mouth;
Ultrasonic atomizatio assembly is installed with in the casing (1) of described medicine pond (4) below, this ultrasonic atomizatio assembly can by the medical liquid atomizing patent medicine mist in medicine pond (4), and the installing rack (8) of casing (1) rear side is provided with a diesel engine (9), this diesel engine is to ultrasonic atomizatio assembly and described electric fan (5) power supply.
Adopt above structure, the present invention passes through ultrasonic atomizatio assembly by the medical liquid atomizing patent medicine mist in medicine pond (4), and by electric fan (5), medicine mist is extruded medicine pond (4), and be pressed onto the ejection of spray medicine head (7) place by spray medicine flexible pipe (6).Because spray medicine flexible pipe (6) is flexible pipe, so just can adjust the distance of spray medicine head (7) to medicine place to be painted easily, again because the shape of spraying medicine head (7) drug portion is horn mouth, so just can aim at the leaf or fruit that need to spray medicine very accurately, and medicine be sprayed to the position needing to spray medicine, directionality is good, thus ensure the normal growth of crops, so just overcome the defect of traditional structure well, and structure of the present invention is simple, easy to implement.Further, equally because the shape of spraying medicine head (7) drug portion is horn mouth, so just make spraying face of the present invention smaller, so just not easily make medicine mist dispel against the wind, thus effectively avoid operator poisoning because sucking medicine mist.
In addition, the present invention by wheel supporting on the ground, and can driven forward, so just can do larger by the capacity of medicine pond (4), thus the prolongation time of field work and the interval time of dosing.
In the present case, described ultrasonic atomizatio assembly is preferably made up of ultrasonic atomizatio drive circuit (10) and piezoelectric ceramic piece (11), wherein the positive and negative electrode of ultrasonic atomizatio drive circuit (10) is all connected with described piezoelectric ceramic piece (11) by wire, and this piezoelectric ceramic piece is attached on the bottom surface of described medicine pond (4).
Adopt said structure, under the prerequisite reaching ultrasonic atomizatio, structure can be simplified as much as possible, lower manufacturing cost.
In order to pull forward casing (1) easily, the special top in casing (1) front side is installed with a handles (12).
In order to ensure structural strength, described spray medicine head (7) is metalwork.
Beneficial effect: the present invention can point to the leaf or fruit position that need to spray medicine exactly, directionality is good, ensure the normal growth of crops well, and spray powder of the present invention is little, just not easily medicine mist is dispelled against the wind, thus effectively avoid operator poisoning because sucking medicine mist, so just overcome the defect of prior art well, and structure of the present invention is simple, easy to implement, there is good practicality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, the directed chemical spraying device of a kind of trolley type fruit tree, is formed primarily of casing 1, back shaft 2, wheel 3, medicine pond 4, electric fan 5, spray medicine flexible pipe 6, spray medicine head 7, installing rack 8, diesel engine 9 and ultrasonic atomizatio assembly.Wherein, top on front side of casing 1 is installed with a handles 12, two back shafts 2 are fixed with side by side before and after the bottom of this casing 1, a wheel 3 is equipped with by bearing holder (housing, cover) in the two ends of every root back shaft 2, the radius of these wheels 3 is 0.2-0.5m, and can more preferably 0.3,0.4m, and wheel 3 is preferably rubber tire, is conducive to weight reduction like this.
The top of described casing 1 is installed with a closed medicine pond 4, and this medicine pond is metalwork, and its capacity is 100-500L, and is provided with a closed feeding opening 4a at top, medicine pond 4, and this feeding opening 4a can be covered by capping 14.Top, medicine pond 4 is provided with an electric fan 5 by cushion block 13, and the blade 5a of this electric fan 5 is arranged in the via hole on medicine pond 4, and towards the inner chamber in medicine pond 4.Ultrasonic atomizatio assembly is installed with in casing 1 below described medicine pond 4, the theory and structure of this ultrasonic atomizatio assembly is that the technical staff in ultrasonic atomizatio field is known, it can by the medical liquid atomizing patent medicine mist in medicine pond 4, and ultrasonic atomizatio assembly is powered by diesel engine 9, this diesel engine 9 is arranged on the installing rack 8 on rear side of casing 1.In the present case, described ultrasonic atomizatio assembly is made up of the ultrasonic atomizatio drive circuit 10 of outsourcing and the piezoelectric ceramic piece 11 of outsourcing, wherein the positive pole of ultrasonic atomizatio drive circuit 10 and negative pole are all electrically connected with piezoelectric ceramic piece 11 by wire, and this piezoelectric ceramic piece 11 is attached on the bottom surface in medicine pond 4.
As shown in Figure 1, the medicine outlet at top, described medicine pond 4 is connected with one end of spray medicine flexible pipe 6, and the other end of this spray medicine flexible pipe 6 is connected with described spray medicine head 7, and this spray medicine head is metalwork, and the shape in spray medicine head 7 drug portion is horn mouth.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not restriction with the present invention, and all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the directed chemical spraying device of trolley type fruit tree, it is characterized in that: comprise casing (1) and spray medicine head (7), wherein be fixed with two back shafts (2) side by side before and after casing (1) bottom, the wheel (3) that a radius is 0.2-0.5m is equipped with by bearing holder (housing, cover) in the two ends of every root back shaft; The top of described casing (1) is installed with a closed medicine pond (4), this medicine pond is metalwork, its capacity is 100-500L, and be provided with a closed feeding opening (4a) at medicine pond (4) top, and medicine pond (4) top is provided with an electric fan (5), the blade of this electric fan is towards the inner chamber of medicine pond (4); The medicine outlet at described medicine pond (4) top is connected with one end of spray medicine flexible pipe (6), and the other end of this spray medicine flexible pipe is connected with described spray medicine head (7), and the shape in this spray medicine head drug portion is horn mouth;
Ultrasonic atomizatio assembly is installed with in the casing (1) of described medicine pond (4) below, this ultrasonic atomizatio assembly can by the medical liquid atomizing patent medicine mist in medicine pond (4), and the installing rack (8) of casing (1) rear side is provided with a diesel engine (9), this diesel engine is to ultrasonic atomizatio assembly and described electric fan (5) power supply.
2. the directed chemical spraying device of trolley type fruit tree according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ultrasonic atomizatio assembly is made up of ultrasonic atomizatio drive circuit (10) and piezoelectric ceramic piece (11), wherein the positive and negative electrode of ultrasonic atomizatio drive circuit (10) is all connected with described piezoelectric ceramic piece (11) by wire, and this piezoelectric ceramic piece is attached on the bottom surface of described medicine pond (4).
3. the directed chemical spraying device of trolley type fruit tree according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the top of described casing (1) front side is installed with a handles (12).
4. the directed chemical spraying device of trolley type fruit tree according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described spray medicine head (7) is metalwork.
CN201410733925.7A 2014-12-05 2014-12-05 Trolley type directed insecticide spraying device for fruit tree Pending CN104396928A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410733925.7A CN104396928A (en) 2014-12-05 2014-12-05 Trolley type directed insecticide spraying device for fruit tree

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410733925.7A CN104396928A (en) 2014-12-05 2014-12-05 Trolley type directed insecticide spraying device for fruit tree

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104396928A true CN104396928A (en) 2015-03-11

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CN201410733925.7A Pending CN104396928A (en) 2014-12-05 2014-12-05 Trolley type directed insecticide spraying device for fruit tree

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CN (1) CN104396928A (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2136154C1 (en) * 1998-03-19 1999-09-10 Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт защиты растений Fan sprayer
CN1695820A (en) * 2005-05-25 2005-11-16 梅州市风华喷雾喷灌机械设备有限公司 Hand push type wind borne sprayer for insect control and disinsectization
KR20110037432A (en) * 2009-10-07 2011-04-13 김치현 Liquid sprayer
CN202436004U (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-09-19 王冠英 Sprayer
CN102696572A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-10-03 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Self-propelled boom sprayer
CN202514471U (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-11-07 北京丰茂植保机械有限公司 Self-propelled pneumatic conveying spraying machine for fruit-bearing forests
CN202799960U (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-03-20 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Remotely-controlled fog drop spraying machine with controllable air supply variable
CN103004733A (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-04-03 西北农林科技大学 Orchard pesticide spraying machine with controllable fan rotation speed
CN202873633U (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-04-17 山东农业大学 Air supply pipe type medicine spraying machine
CN203578103U (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-05-07 东莞日进电线有限公司 Ultrasonic atomizer
CN204409351U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-06-24 重庆利贞元农林科技有限公司 The directed chemical spraying device of trolley type fruit tree

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2136154C1 (en) * 1998-03-19 1999-09-10 Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт защиты растений Fan sprayer
CN1695820A (en) * 2005-05-25 2005-11-16 梅州市风华喷雾喷灌机械设备有限公司 Hand push type wind borne sprayer for insect control and disinsectization
KR20110037432A (en) * 2009-10-07 2011-04-13 김치현 Liquid sprayer
CN202436004U (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-09-19 王冠英 Sprayer
CN202514471U (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-11-07 北京丰茂植保机械有限公司 Self-propelled pneumatic conveying spraying machine for fruit-bearing forests
CN102696572A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-10-03 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Self-propelled boom sprayer
CN202799960U (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-03-20 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Remotely-controlled fog drop spraying machine with controllable air supply variable
CN202873633U (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-04-17 山东农业大学 Air supply pipe type medicine spraying machine
CN103004733A (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-04-03 西北农林科技大学 Orchard pesticide spraying machine with controllable fan rotation speed
CN203578103U (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-05-07 东莞日进电线有限公司 Ultrasonic atomizer
CN204409351U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-06-24 重庆利贞元农林科技有限公司 The directed chemical spraying device of trolley type fruit tree

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Application publication date: 20150311