CN104396927B - Fruit tree orientation spray method - Google Patents
Fruit tree orientation spray method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104396927B CN104396927B CN201410732562.5A CN201410732562A CN104396927B CN 104396927 B CN104396927 B CN 104396927B CN 201410732562 A CN201410732562 A CN 201410732562A CN 104396927 B CN104396927 B CN 104396927B
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- medicine
- spray
- fruit
- pond
- orientation
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a planting fruit-trees orientation spray method, it is characterised in that comprise the steps: step a: use orientation chemical spraying device, orientation chemical spraying device to include casing, medicine pond, electric fan and spray medicine head；Step b: fill it up with medicinal liquid in medicine pond by feeding opening, and promote orientation chemical spraying device in orchard；Step c: start electric fan and ultrasonic atomizatio assembly, medicinal liquid is atomized patent medicine mist by ultrasonic atomizatio assembly, and is sprayed by spray medicine flexible pipe；Operator can adjust the angle of spray medicine flexible pipe, in order to allow spray medicine head be directed at the fruit on every fruit tree or leaves one by one, and then alignment fruit or leaves are sprayed insecticide.Present method invention can point to the leaves or fruit position needing to spray medicine exactly, directionality is good, ensure the normal growth of crops well, the spray powder of this method is little, just it is difficult to make medicine mist be dispelled against the wind, thus be prevented effectively from operator and be poisoned because sucking medicine mist, overcome the defect of prior art the most well.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural field, particularly relate to a planting fruit-trees orientation spray method.
Background technology
In order to kill insect, need sprayer spraying fruit tree medicine.At present, general employing knapsack sprayer sprays medicine,
Pointing to leaves with spray medicine bar during spray medicine or fruit is sprayed insecticide, the defect of existing mode is as follows:
1, owing to having only to fruit spray medicine in the case of having, have only in the case of having leaves is sprayed medicine, and
Present atomizers spray scope is too big, and directionality is poor, it is likely that the place that need not spray medicine can be sprayed medicine,
Thus can affect the growth of fruit tree or the quality etc. of fruit, thus be unfavorable for agricultural production；
2, poor due to directionality, spraying area is big, if running into situation against the wind, medicine mist may blow to operator,
Thus it is likely to result in operator's poisoning.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is the fruit tree orientation spray method providing a kind of directionality good.
Technical scheme is as follows: a planting fruit-trees orientation spray method, it is characterised in that include walking as follows
Rapid:
Step a: use orientation chemical spraying device, this orientation chemical spraying device includes casing (1) and spray medicine head (7),
Wherein being fixed with two support shafts (2) side by side before and after casing (1) bottom, axle is passed through at the two ends of every support shaft
Bearing sleeve is equipped with the wheel (3) that radius is 0.2-0.5m；The top of described casing (1) is installed with one
The medicine pond (4) closed, this medicine pond is metalwork, and its capacity is 100-500L, and sets at medicine pond (4) top
There is a closed feeding opening (4a), and medicine pond (4) top is provided with an electric fan (5), this electric wind
The blade of fan is towards the inner chamber of medicine pond (4)；The medicine outlet at described medicine pond (4) top and spray medicine flexible pipe (6)
One end be connected, the other end of this spray medicine flexible pipe connects described spray medicine head (7), this spray medicine head drug portion
It is shaped as horn mouth；Being installed with ultrasonic atomizatio assembly in the casing (1) of described medicine pond (4) lower section, this surpasses
Sound atomizing component can by the medical liquid atomizing patent medicine mist in medicine pond (4), and casing (1) rear side installing rack (8)
On a diesel engine (9) is installed, ultrasonic atomizatio assembly and described electric fan (5) are powered by this diesel engine；
Step b: fill it up with medicinal liquid in medicine pond (4) by feeding opening (4a), and promote orientation in orchard
Chemical spraying device；
Step c: start described electric fan (5) and ultrasonic atomizatio assembly, medicinal liquid by ultrasonic atomizatio assembly by mist
Chemical conversion medicine mist, and sprayed by spray medicine flexible pipe (6)；Operator can adjust the angle of spray medicine flexible pipe (6),
To allow spray medicine head (7) be directed at the fruit on every fruit tree or leaves one by one, and then alignment fruit or leaves spraying
Spill pesticide.
In above method, the present invention by ultrasonic atomizatio assembly by the medical liquid atomizing patent medicine mist in medicine pond (4),
And by electric fan (5) by medicine mist extrusion medicine pond (4), and it is pressed onto spray medicine head (7) by spray medicine flexible pipe (6)
Place's ejection.Owing to spray medicine flexible pipe (6) is flexible pipe, spray medicine head (7) thus can be adjusted easily to be painted
Distance at medicine, again due to spray medicine head (7) drug portion be shaped as horn mouth, thus can be the most right
Standard needs to spray leaves or the fruit of medicine, and medicine sprays to the position needing to spray medicine, and directionality is good, thus ensures
The normal growth of crops, overcomes the defect of traditional structure the most well.Further, also due to spray
Medicine head (7) drug portion is shaped as horn mouth, and the spraying face thus making this method is smaller, thus
It is difficult to make medicine mist dispel against the wind, thus is prevented effectively from operator and is poisoned because sucking medicine mist.
It addition, the present invention is by wheel supporting on the ground, and can promote forward, thus can be by medicine pond (4)
Capacity be made bigger, thus extend the time of field work and the interval time of dosing.
In the present case, described ultrasonic atomizatio assembly is preferably by ultrasonic atomizatio drive circuit (10) and piezoelectric ceramics
Sheet (11) is constituted, and wherein the positive and negative electrode of ultrasonic atomizatio drive circuit (10) is all by wire and described pressure
Electroceramics sheet (11) is connected, and this piezoelectric ceramic piece is attached on the bottom surface of described medicine pond (4).
Use said structure, on the premise of reaching ultrasonic atomizatio, it is possible to simplify structure as much as possible, lower
Manufacturing cost.
In order to be pulled along casing (1) easily, the special top in casing (1) front side is installed with a handle
(12)。
In order to ensure structural strength, described spray medicine head (7) is metalwork.
Beneficial effect: present method invention can point to the leaves or fruit position, directionality needing to spray medicine exactly
Good, ensure the normal growth of crops well, and the spray powder of this method is little, be just difficult to make medicine mist inverse
Wind dissipates, thus is prevented effectively from operator and is poisoned because sucking medicine mist, overcomes existing skill the most well
The defect of art, and orientation chemical spraying device simple in construction of the present invention, it is easy to implement, have well
Practicality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is orientation chemical spraying device structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
One planting fruit-trees orientation spray method, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
Step a: use orientation chemical spraying device, as it is shown in figure 1, this is mainly by casing 1, support shaft 2, car
Wheel 3, medicine pond 4, electric fan 5, spray medicine flexible pipe 6, spray medicine head 7, installing rack 8, diesel engine 9 and ultrasonic mist
Change assembly to constitute.Wherein, the top on front side of casing 1 is installed with a handle 12, before the bottom of this casing 1
After be fixed with two support shafts 2 side by side, the two ends of every support shaft 2 by bearing holder (housing, cover) equipped with a wheel 3,
The radius of these wheels 3 is 0.2-0.5m, and can more preferably 0.3,0.4m, and wheel 3 is preferred
For rubber tire, be so conducive to alleviating weight.
The top of described casing 1 is installed with a medicine pond 4 closed, and this medicine pond is metalwork, and its capacity is
100-500L, and a closed feeding opening 4a it is provided with at top, medicine pond 4, this feeding opening 4a can be by covering
14 cover.Top, medicine pond 4 is provided with an electric fan 5 by cushion block 13, the blade 5a position of this electric fan 5
In via on medicine pond 4, and towards the inner chamber in medicine pond 4.In casing 1 below described medicine pond 4 fixed
There is ultrasonic atomizatio assembly, the principle of this ultrasonic atomizatio assembly and the technical staff institute that structure is ultrasonic atomizatio field
Known, it can be by the medical liquid atomizing patent medicine mist in medicine pond 4, and ultrasonic atomizatio assembly is powered by diesel engine 9,
This diesel engine 9 is arranged on the installing rack 8 on rear side of casing 1.In the present case, described ultrasonic atomizatio assembly by
The ultrasonic atomizatio drive circuit 10 of outsourcing and the piezoelectric ceramic piece 11 of outsourcing are constituted, and wherein ultrasonic atomizatio drives
The positive pole of circuit 10 and negative pole are all electrically connected with piezoelectric ceramic piece 11 by wire, and this piezoelectric ceramic piece 11 pastes
On the bottom surface in medicine pond 4.
As it is shown in figure 1, the medicine outlet at top, described medicine pond 4 is connected with one end of spray medicine flexible pipe 6, this spray medicine
The other end of flexible pipe 6 connects described spray medicine head 7, and this spray medicine head is metalwork, and spray medicine head 7 drug portion
It is shaped as horn mouth.
Step b: fill it up with medicinal liquid in medicine pond 4 by feeding opening 4a, and promote orientation spray medicine dress in orchard
Put；
Step c: start described electric fan 5 and ultrasonic atomizatio assembly, medicinal liquid is atomized into by ultrasonic atomizatio assembly
Medicine mist, and sprayed by spray medicine flexible pipe 6；Operator can adjust the angle of spray medicine flexible pipe 6, in order to allows spray
Medicine head 7 is directed at the fruit on every fruit tree or leaves one by one, and then alignment fruit or leaves are sprayed insecticide.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not with the present invention for limiting, all at this
Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within bright spirit and principle, should be included in the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (4)
1. a planting fruit-trees orientation spray method, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
Step a: use orientation chemical spraying device, this orientation chemical spraying device includes casing (1) and spray medicine head (7),
Wherein being fixed with two support shafts (2) side by side before and after casing (1) bottom, axle is passed through at the two ends of every support shaft
Bearing sleeve is equipped with the wheel (3) that radius is 0.2-0.5m；The top of described casing (1) is installed with one
The medicine pond (4) closed, this medicine pond is metalwork, and its capacity is 100-500L, and sets at medicine pond (4) top
There is a closed feeding opening (4a), and medicine pond (4) top is provided with an electric fan (5), this electric wind
The blade of fan is towards the inner chamber of medicine pond (4)；The medicine outlet at described medicine pond (4) top and spray medicine flexible pipe (6)
One end be connected, the other end of this spray medicine flexible pipe connects described spray medicine head (7), this spray medicine head drug portion
It is shaped as horn mouth；Being installed with ultrasonic atomizatio assembly in the casing (1) of described medicine pond (4) lower section, this surpasses
Sound atomizing component can by the medical liquid atomizing patent medicine mist in medicine pond (4), and casing (1) rear side installing rack (8)
On a diesel engine (9) is installed, ultrasonic atomizatio assembly and described electric fan (5) are powered by this diesel engine；
Step b: fill it up with medicinal liquid in medicine pond (4) by feeding opening (4a), and promote orientation in orchard
Chemical spraying device；
Step c: start described electric fan (5) and ultrasonic atomizatio assembly, medicinal liquid by ultrasonic atomizatio assembly by mist
Chemical conversion medicine mist, and sprayed by spray medicine flexible pipe (6)；Operator can adjust the angle of spray medicine flexible pipe (6),
To allow spray medicine head (7) be directed at the fruit on every fruit tree or leaves one by one, and then alignment fruit or leaves spraying
Spill pesticide.
Fruit tree the most according to claim 1 orientation spray method, it is characterised in that: described ultrasonic atomizatio
Assembly is made up of ultrasonic atomizatio drive circuit (10) and piezoelectric ceramic piece (11), and wherein ultrasonic atomizatio drives
The positive and negative electrode of circuit (10) is all connected with described piezoelectric ceramic piece (11) by wire, this piezoelectric ceramics
Sheet is attached on the bottom surface of described medicine pond (4).
Fruit tree the most according to claim 1 and 2 orientation spray method, it is characterised in that: described casing
(1) top of front side is installed with a handle (12).
Fruit tree the most according to claim 1 orientation spray method, it is characterised in that: described spray medicine head (7)
For metalwork.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410732562.5A CN104396927B (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | Fruit tree orientation spray method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410732562.5A CN104396927B (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | Fruit tree orientation spray method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104396927A CN104396927A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
| CN104396927B true CN104396927B (en) | 2016-09-14 |
Family
ID=52634655
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410732562.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104396927B (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | Fruit tree orientation spray method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104396927B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106614484A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-05-10 | 成都市宏德永兴养殖有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted fruit tree pesticide spraying method |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1586151A (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2005-03-02 | 梅州市风华喷雾喷灌机械设备有限公司 | Water spraying and medicine spraying car |
| CN1695820A (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2005-11-16 | 梅州市风华喷雾喷灌机械设备有限公司 | Hand push type wind borne sprayer for insect control and disinsectization |
| CN203578103U (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-05-07 | 东莞日进电线有限公司 | Ultrasonic atomizer |
| CN103891697B (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2015-08-12 | 南通职业大学 | The variable spray method of a kind of indoor autonomous spraying machine device people |
| CN104082268B (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2015-05-13 | 西北农林科技大学 | Self-adaptive orchard sprayer |
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2014
- 2014-12-05 CN CN201410732562.5A patent/CN104396927B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104396927A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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