CN109699617B - Tea tree protection against insects equipment - Google Patents
Tea tree protection against insects equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109699617B CN109699617B CN201811641128.0A CN201811641128A CN109699617B CN 109699617 B CN109699617 B CN 109699617B CN 201811641128 A CN201811641128 A CN 201811641128A CN 109699617 B CN109699617 B CN 109699617B
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Abstract
The invention discloses tea tree insect prevention equipment which comprises an automobile body, a first connecting pipe arranged on the automobile body, a second connecting pipe connected with the first connecting pipe, and an installation platform arranged on the second connecting pipe, wherein the installation platform can do lifting motion, and a spray head is arranged on the installation platform; a liquid storage cavity is arranged on the vehicle body, and a liquid inlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of the liquid storage cavity; the automobile body bottom is equipped with removes the wheel, can dismantle on the automobile body and be connected with and be used for the drive remove wheel pivoted driving motor, be equipped with first linkage block on the automobile body, be equipped with the second mounting hole on the first linkage block, can dismantle in the second mounting hole and be connected with coupling assembling, can dismantle on the coupling assembling be connected with mount table matched with buffering area.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of tea tree planting, and particularly relates to tea tree insect prevention equipment.
Background
The tea tree is required to be sprayed with pesticides in the planting process, so that branches and leaves are prevented from being damaged by pests. Chinese patent CN105432584A discloses a pesticide spraying device, which comprises a tractor and a pesticide storage barrel, and sprays pesticide to upper crops through a spraying turntable arranged above the tractor. Under this kind of structure, when spraying the pesticide to the tea tree, the pesticide can only spray on the tea tree surface, and can't enter into the branch and leaf inboard, if raise the pesticide sprinkler and spray one increase pesticide to the tea tree when spraying the effect, the pesticide sprinkler collides with the bottom production easily when descending, causes the damage to the pesticide sprinkler.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides tea tree insect prevention equipment which is not easy to damage in order to overcome the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a tea tree insect prevention device comprises a vehicle body, a first connecting pipe arranged on the vehicle body, a second connecting pipe connected with the first connecting pipe, and a mounting table arranged on the second connecting pipe, wherein the mounting table can do lifting motion, and a spray head is arranged on the mounting table; a liquid storage cavity is arranged on the vehicle body, and a liquid inlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of the liquid storage cavity; the bottom of the vehicle body is provided with a movable wheel, the vehicle body is detachably connected with a driving motor for driving the movable wheel to rotate, the vehicle body is provided with a first connecting block, the first connecting block is provided with a second mounting hole, a connecting assembly is detachably connected in the second mounting hole, and the connecting assembly is detachably connected with a buffer belt matched with the mounting table; the pesticide spraying vehicle can automatically move among the tea trees by moving the movable wheel, so that the manual back-to-back pesticide spraying is replaced, the labor is saved, and the pesticide spraying efficiency is improved; through the lifting movement of the mounting table, the spray heads on the pesticide spraying vehicle can be conveniently extended into the inner sides of the branches and leaves, the branches and leaves can be conveniently sprayed with pesticides from the inside, and the pesticide spraying effect is improved; the mounting table is supported by the buffer belt, and is placed on the buffer belt when moving along with the pesticide spraying vehicle, so that a stable supporting effect is provided for the mounting table; under the action of the buffer zone, a buffer effect is provided for the mounting table, the mounting table is prevented from colliding with a vehicle body when moving along with the pesticide spraying vehicle, and the mounting table and the vehicle body are protected; when the mounting table descends, the mounting table is supported through the buffer zone, the mounting table is prevented from directly falling on the automobile body, the mounting table is prevented from pounding to the automobile body under the action of gravity, and the service life of the mounting table and the automobile body is prolonged.
Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a first mounting plate arranged in a second mounting hole, a buffer spring arranged on the first mounting plate, a second mounting plate arranged at one end of the buffer spring and a connecting claw arranged on the second mounting plate; the buffer belt is connected to the connecting claws and is fixed by the connecting claws, so that the buffer belt is stably fixed on the connecting component; buffer spring and buffer zone mutually support, increase the buffering effect in buffer zone, avoid the mount table to cause great impact to the buffer zone when descending, play the guard action to the buffer zone, promote the bradyseism effect in buffer zone.
Preferably, the first mounting plate is connected with the second mounting hole through threads, and a convex block is arranged on the side wall of the first mounting plate; make first mounting panel and second mounting hole link to each other through the screw thread, make first mounting panel and second mounting hole realize dismantling the connection, can be convenient take off first mounting panel from the second mounting hole to be convenient for to coupling assembling's maintenance, reduce the maintenance cost to the pesticide spray truck, make the buffer zone provide stable supporting effect for the mount table.
Preferably, the second mounting plate is provided with a second connecting block, the side wall of the second connecting block is provided with a connecting groove, a second connecting shaft is arranged in the connecting groove, and the connecting claw is movably connected to the second connecting shaft; through the swing joint of connecting the claw, make and connect the claw and can rotate on the second connecting axle to adjust the position of buffer zone, increase the contact effect of buffer zone and mount table, make the buffer zone provide good buffering effect for the mount table, avoid mount table and automobile body to produce the collision, play the guard action to mount table and automobile body.
Preferably, the connecting claw is of an L-shaped structure; the number of the first connecting blocks is four, and the connecting claws on the two opposite first connecting blocks are arranged in a reverse direction; the buffer zone is connected in the front end of L type structure, with the reverse setting of the connection claw on two relative first linkage blocks, fixes the both sides of connecting band, avoids the connecting band from connecting the claw and landing, promotes the connecting band and the connection effect who connects the claw, makes the connecting band provide stable supporting effect for the mount table.
Preferably, a first movable cavity is arranged above the liquid storage cavity, an air pump for driving the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe to move upwards is arranged in the first movable cavity, a first telescopic sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting pipe, one end of the first telescopic sleeve is arranged in the liquid storage cavity, and a plurality of liquid inlet holes are formed in the side wall of the first telescopic sleeve; after the pesticide spraying vehicle moves to the bottom of the short tree, the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe move upwards under the action of the air pump, so that the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe push the mounting table to ascend, the spray head on the mounting table is inserted into the branches and leaves of the short tree, the tea trees are sprayed with pesticide from the inner side, the inside of the leaves is enabled to obtain a better pesticide spraying effect, and the pesticide spraying effect is improved; through mutually supporting of first flexible cover and first connecting pipe, for first connecting pipe supply pesticide source, the shower nozzle of being convenient for sprays the pesticide on the tea tree, plays the insect-attack prevention purpose for the tea tree.
Preferably, a movable groove is arranged on the mounting table, a liquid storage tank is arranged in the movable groove, a liquid conveying pipe communicated with the liquid storage tank is arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank, and the spray head is arranged at one end of the liquid conveying pipe; the air pump can push the liquid storage tank to move along the inner wall of the movable groove; after the pesticide spray truck moved the tea tree below, make first connecting pipe and second connecting pipe rise under the effect of air pump, rise the position of mount table, make the mount table be in tea branch leaf one side, promote the liquid reserve tank under the effect of air pump, make the liquid reserve tank remove along the activity inslot wall, along with the removal of liquid reserve tank, insert the transfer line in the tea branch leaf, spray the pesticide from the tea tree is inside to the tea tree, promote the medicine effect of spouting to the tea tree, avoid the pesticide can't enter into the branch leaf inboard under the sheltering from of branch leaf, reduce the pesticide dead angle, it sprays the effect to promote the pesticide.
The invention has the following advantages: the pesticide spraying vehicle can automatically move among the tea trees by moving the movable wheel, so that the manual back-to-back pesticide spraying is replaced, the labor is saved, and the pesticide spraying efficiency is improved; through the lifting movement of the mounting table, the spray heads on the pesticide spraying vehicle can be conveniently extended into the inner sides of the branches and leaves, the branches and leaves can be conveniently sprayed with pesticides from the inside, and the pesticide spraying effect is improved; the mounting table is supported by the buffer belt, and is placed on the buffer belt when moving along with the pesticide spraying vehicle, so that a stable supporting effect is provided for the mounting table; under the action of the buffer zone, a buffer effect is provided for the mounting table, the mounting table is prevented from colliding with a vehicle body when moving along with the pesticide spraying vehicle, and the mounting table and the vehicle body are protected; when the mounting table descends, the mounting table is supported through the buffer zone, the mounting table is prevented from directly falling on the automobile body, the mounting table is prevented from pounding to the automobile body under the action of gravity, and the service life of the mounting table and the automobile body is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a third schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first connecting rod according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic sectional view of a first connection pipe according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of fig. 7 at a.
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second connecting tube according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a second connecting tube according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the mounting table of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a bottom view of the mounting table of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a first cross-sectional view of the mounting table of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a second cross-sectional view of the mounting table of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a showerhead according to the present invention.
FIG. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a showerhead according to the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of the connecting assembly of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-17, a tea tree insect prevention device comprises a vehicle body 1, a first connecting pipe 2 arranged on the vehicle body 1, a second connecting pipe 3 connected with the first connecting pipe 2, and a mounting table 4 arranged on the second connecting pipe 3, wherein a spray head 45 is arranged on the mounting table 4; a liquid storage cavity 16 is arranged on the vehicle body 1, and a liquid inlet pipe 13 is arranged on the side wall of the liquid storage cavity 16; the bottom of the vehicle body 1 is provided with moving wheels 19, the vehicle body 1 is detachably connected with driving motors 14 for driving the moving wheels 19 to rotate, the number of the moving wheels is four, the number of the driving motors is two, one driving motor drives the two moving wheels to rotate, the vehicle body is provided with a first mounting hole 12, the number of the first mounting holes is two, the first mounting holes are respectively formed in the side walls of two sides of the vehicle body, the driving motors are clamped in the first mounting holes, transmission cavities 18 are respectively formed in two sides of each liquid storage cavity, a first transmission wheel 141 is sleeved on an output shaft of each driving motor, the first transmission wheel is arranged in each transmission cavity, a second transmission wheel 181 matched with the first transmission wheel is arranged in each transmission cavity, the second transmission wheels are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the transmission cavities, the moving wheels are provided with transmission grooves 191 matched with the second transmission wheels, and the second transmission wheels are arranged in the transmission grooves; the bottom of the transmission cavity is provided with an eighth through hole, and the movable wheel penetrates through the eighth through hole; when the driving motor works, under the action of the driving wheel, the power of the driving motor is transmitted to the moving wheel, so that the moving wheel positioned on one side of the vehicle body synchronously rotates, and the vehicle body is driven to move; the four moving wheels are provided with power sources, so that stable power support is provided for the moving wheels, and the vehicle body is driven to move more stably; the driving motor is a stepping motor, a first movable cavity 15 is arranged above the liquid storage cavity 16, an air pump 151 used for driving the first connecting pipe 2 and the second connecting pipe 3 to do ascending motion is arranged in the first movable cavity 15, and an air inlet 11 communicated with the first movable cavity is arranged on the side wall of the first movable cavity, so that the air pump can work conveniently; the driving motor and the air pump are controlled by a singlechip; the bottom of the first connecting pipe 2 is provided with a first telescopic sleeve 25 which is made of rubber and is in a corrugated pipe shape, and the first telescopic sleeve generates longitudinal deformation under the action of air pressure; one end of the first telescopic sleeve 25 is arranged in the liquid storage cavity 16, and a plurality of liquid inlet holes 251 are arranged on the side wall of the first telescopic sleeve 25.
Under the action of the moving wheels, the vehicle body is driven to move, so that the pesticide spraying vehicle is driven to move between the tea trees to replace manual back-to-back pesticide spraying, labor is saved, the working efficiency is high, and the harm of pesticides to human bodies is reduced; after the pesticide spraying vehicle moves to the bottom of the short tree, the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe move upwards under the action of the air pump, so that the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe push the mounting table to ascend, the spray head on the mounting table is inserted into the branches and leaves of the short tree, the tea trees are sprayed with pesticide from the inner side, the inside of the leaves is enabled to obtain a better pesticide spraying effect, and the pesticide spraying effect is improved; through the mutual matching of the first telescopic sleeve and the first connecting pipe, a pesticide source is supplied to the first connecting pipe, so that the spraying head can conveniently spray the pesticide on the tea trees, and the insect-attack prevention purpose is achieved for the tea trees; through the detachable connection of the driving motor and the vehicle body, the driving motor can be conveniently taken down from the vehicle body, the driving motor part is conveniently maintained, and the maintenance cost of the pesticide spraying vehicle is reduced.
A movable groove 41 is arranged on the mounting table 4, a liquid storage tank 42 is arranged in the movable groove 41, an infusion tube 43 communicated with the liquid storage tank 42 is arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank 42, and the spray head 45 is arranged at one end of the infusion tube 43; the air pump 151 can push the liquid storage tank 42 to move along the inner wall of the movable groove 41; when the pesticide spraying vehicle does not work, the liquid storage tank is positioned at one end of the movable groove, and the liquid conveying pipe and the spray head are both arranged in the movable groove; the length of the mounting platform is smaller than that of the vehicle body, so that the vehicle body has certain stability, and the pesticide spraying vehicle is prevented from falling down when the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are lifted; after the pesticide spray truck moved the tea tree below, make first connecting pipe and second connecting pipe rise under the effect of air pump, rise the position of mount table, make the mount table be in tea branch leaf one side, promote the liquid reserve tank under the effect of air pump, make the liquid reserve tank remove along the activity inslot wall, along with the removal of liquid reserve tank, insert the transfer line in the tea branch leaf, spray the pesticide from the tea tree is inside to the tea tree, promote the medicine effect of spouting to the tea tree, avoid the pesticide can't enter into the branch leaf inboard under the sheltering from of branch leaf, reduce the pesticide dead angle, it sprays the effect to promote the pesticide.
A first through hole 17 is formed in the top of the first movable cavity 15, and the first connecting pipe 2 is arranged in the first through hole 17 in a penetrating manner; a first limiting plate 21 is arranged on the side wall of the first connecting pipe 2, a second telescopic sleeve 24 is arranged at the bottom of the first limiting plate 21 and made of rubber, the second telescopic sleeve can deform in the vertical direction, so that the first connecting pipe is supported and is convenient to push to move upwards, a second through hole 241 is arranged on the side wall of the second telescopic sleeve 24, and a gas pipe of the air pump 151 is communicated with the second through hole 24; after the pesticide spraying vehicle moves below the tea trees, the air pump starts to work, air is introduced into the second telescopic sleeve under the action of the air pump, the second telescopic sleeve deforms under the action of air pressure, the first limiting plate is pushed to move upwards under the action of the second telescopic sleeve, so that the first connecting pipe moves upwards, the position of the mounting table is raised, the spray head can be conveniently inserted into the inner sides of the tea branches and leaves, the pesticide spraying effect on the tea branches and leaves is improved, and pesticides can be sprayed on the inner sides of the tea branches and leaves; through mutually supporting of first limiting plate and first through-hole lateral wall, avoid first connecting pipe to deviate from in the first through-hole, promote the cooperation effect of first connecting pipe and automobile body, be convenient for communicate shower nozzle and stock solution chamber through first connecting pipe.
A first air storage cavity 26 is arranged on the side wall of the first connecting pipe 2, and a plurality of first air outlet holes 27 communicated with the first air storage cavity 26 are arranged on the inner wall of the first connecting pipe 2; the first limiting plate 21 is provided with a plurality of third through holes 212 communicated with the first air storage cavity 26; after the air enters the second telescopic sleeve under the action of the air pump, the air enters the first air storage cavity through the third through hole, so that the air in the first air storage cavity is discharged into the first connecting pipe through the first air outlet hole, and the second connecting pipe is convenient to ascend under the action of air pressure.
A second limiting plate 213 is arranged on the inner wall of the third through hole 212, a second movable cavity 211 is arranged in the first limiting plate 213, a connecting spring 214 is arranged above the third through hole 212, the connecting spring 214 is arranged on the inner wall of the second movable cavity 211, and a baffle 215 matched with the second limiting plate 213 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting spring 214; when the connecting spring is in the original length, the baffle plate is in contact with the second limiting plate; when the air pump conveys air into the second telescopic sleeve, the baffle plate is contacted with the second limiting plate, and the second telescopic sleeve is sealed under the mutual matching of the baffle plate and the second limiting plate, so that the air is collected in the second telescopic sleeve, the second telescopic sleeve is convenient to deform under the action of air pressure, and the first connecting pipe stably ascends; when first limiting plate and first activity chamber top contacted, first connecting pipe rose to the peak, made baffle and second limiting plate throw off the cooperation under the effect of atmospheric pressure, made the air enter into first gas storage intracavity through the third through-hole, was convenient for promote the second connecting pipe up-going under the effect of atmospheric pressure, made the mount table rise to tea branch leaf one side, promoted the pesticide spraying effect to the tea tree.
The bottom of the second connecting pipe 3 is provided with a push plate 31, the top of the first connecting pipe is provided with a third limiting plate 22 matched with the push plate, and the third limiting plate is matched with the push plate, so that the second connecting pipe is prevented from falling out of the first connecting pipe, and the connecting effect of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe is improved; a plurality of fourth through holes 33 are formed in the push plate 31, a plurality of fifth through holes 34 are formed in the outer sides of the fourth through holes 33, a second air storage cavity 35 communicated with the fifth through holes 34 is formed in the side wall of the second connecting pipe 3, and a plurality of second air outlet holes 36 communicated with the second air storage cavity 35 are formed in the side wall of the second connecting pipe 3; under the action of air pressure, the push plate is pushed to move upwards, so that the second connecting pipe is pushed to move upwards, the second connecting pipe pushes the mounting table to move upwards, and the spray head is conveniently inserted into the tea tree; make partly air enter into the second connecting pipe through the fourth through-hole, play the effect of switching on first connecting pipe and second connecting pipe, make the pesticide that enters into in the first connecting pipe enter into the second connecting pipe smoothly, realize the purpose of spraying the pesticide to the branch and leaf inboard.
A first guide plate 271 matched with the first air outlet hole 27 is arranged on the inner wall of the first connecting pipe 2, and a second guide plate 361 matched with the second air outlet hole 36 is arranged on the inner wall of the second connecting pipe 3; the first guide plate and the second guide plate are of the same structure, the first guide plate is of a cambered surface structure, one end of the first guide plate is arranged on the side wall of the first air outlet hole, the first baffle plate shields the first air outlet hole from being opposite to the first air outlet hole, air flow sprayed out of the first air outlet hole moves upwards along the first guide plate, and air flow in the first connecting pipe moves towards the top of the first connecting pipe; the principle in the second connecting pipe is the same as that in the first connecting pipe; under the effect of first baffle and second baffle, make first connecting pipe and the interior airflow that forms directional flow of second connecting pipe to produce the suction effect in first connecting pipe and second connecting pipe inside, do benefit to and inhale the connecting pipe with the pesticide of stock solution intracavity, thereby let in the stock solution incasement with the pesticide, for the stock solution case provides sufficient pesticide, be convenient for carry out spraying of pesticide to the branch and leaf inboard.
Sliding grooves 411 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the movable groove 41, sliding blocks 422 matched with the sliding grooves 411 are respectively arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the liquid storage box 42, and return springs 412 matched with the sliding blocks 422 are arranged in the sliding grooves 411; one end of the return spring is kneeled and mounted on the inner wall of the sliding chute, the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block, a gap 48 is formed between the liquid storage tank 42 and the inner wall of the movable chute 41, and a conduit 47 used for communicating the gap 48 with the second connecting pipe 3 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting table 4; a ninth through hole 32 matched with the guide pipe is arranged on the side wall of the second connecting pipe, a sixth through hole 48 communicated with the second connecting pipe 3 is arranged at the bottom of the movable groove 41, a seventh through hole 421 matched with the sixth through hole 48 is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank 42, and the sixth through hole 48 is of a semicircular structure; when the pesticide spraying vehicle does not spray pesticides, the sixth through hole and the seventh through hole are staggered; the sliding groove is matched with the sliding block, so that the liquid storage box is limited in movement and can stably move along the inner wall of the movable groove; when the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe move upwards under the action of air pressure, air enters the second connecting pipe, and due to the fact that the liquid storage box blocks the sixth through hole, the air enters the gap along the guide pipe when the air cannot enter the liquid storage box under the action of the guide pipe, the liquid storage box is pushed to move along the movable groove under the action of the air pressure, so that the spray heads are pushed to enter the inner sides of the branches and leaves, pesticides are sprayed between the branches and leaves from the inner sides of the branches and leaves, and the pesticide spraying effect on tea trees is improved; the air pressure can push the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe to do ascending motion and push the air storage tank to move along the inner wall of the movable groove under the action of the air pump, so that the arrangement of driving pieces on the pesticide spraying vehicle is reduced, the weight on the pesticide spraying vehicle is reduced, and the pesticide spraying vehicle can move conveniently; the setting of reduction driving piece reduces the energy consumption of pesticide spray truck, and the operating duration of extension pesticide spray truck makes the long-time work of pesticide spray truck adaptation.
A connecting pipe 44 is arranged on the infusion tube 43, and the spray head 45 is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe 44; a first convex ring 441 and a second convex ring 442 are arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe, a first groove matched with the second convex ring is arranged on the side wall of the infusion pipe, a second groove matched with the first convex ring is arranged on the side wall of the spray head, and the spray head is connected with the infusion pipe through the matching of the convex ring and the groove; a plurality of rotating fan blades 456 are arranged in the nozzle 45, and the rotating fan blades 456 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the nozzle 45; a plurality of liquid spraying holes 454 are formed in the side wall of the spray head 45, and a stop block 455 is arranged in each liquid spraying hole 454; a first connecting shaft 452 is arranged in the spray head, a plurality of connecting rods 453 are arranged on the side wall of the first connecting shaft, the first connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray head through the connecting rods, and the rotating fan blades are arranged on the first connecting shaft; the stop block is of a cross structure, the end face of the stop block is of an arc structure, and the contact effect of the stop block and the liquid drops is improved; under the action of the rotating fan blades, after air and pesticide enter the spray head, the rotating fan blades are pushed to rotate, so that the spray head is driven to rotate, the pesticide in the spray head is thrown out of the spray holes under the action of centrifugal force, the kinetic energy of pesticide droplets is increased, the pesticide is thrown out for a longer distance, the uniformity of pesticide spraying is improved by matching the rotation of the spray head, and the spraying effect of the spray head on the pesticide is increased; pesticide contacts with the dog when following the downthehole blowout of hydrojet, and is broken into littleer droplet with pesticide liquid drop under the striking of dog, makes the pesticide granule become more tiny, plays certain atomization effect, promotes the degree of consistency that increases the pesticide and spray, enlarges the scope that the pesticide spray truck can spray.
A first connecting block 5 is arranged on the vehicle body 1, a second mounting hole is formed in the first connecting block 5, a connecting assembly 51 is detachably connected in the second mounting hole, and a buffer belt 52 matched with the mounting table 4 is detachably connected to the connecting assembly 51; the buffer belt is a silk and satin silk woven belt; the mounting table is supported by the buffer belt, and is placed on the buffer belt when moving along with the pesticide spraying vehicle, so that a stable supporting effect is provided for the mounting table; under the action of the buffer zone, a buffer effect is provided for the mounting table, the mounting table is prevented from colliding with a vehicle body when moving along with the pesticide spraying vehicle, and the mounting table and the vehicle body are protected; when the mounting table descends, the mounting table is supported through the buffer zone, the mounting table is prevented from directly falling on the automobile body, the mounting table is prevented from pounding to the automobile body under the action of gravity, and the service life of the mounting table and the automobile body is prolonged.
The connecting assembly 51 comprises a first mounting plate 511 arranged in a second mounting hole, a buffer spring 513 arranged on the first mounting plate 511, a second mounting plate 514 arranged at one end of the buffer spring 513 and a connecting claw 517 arranged on the second mounting plate 514; the second mounting plate can slide along the inner wall of the second mounting hole; the depth of the second mounting hole is greater than the thickness of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate; connecting holes are respectively formed in the two ends of the buffer belt, and the connecting claws penetrate through the connecting holes to fix the buffer belt; the buffer belt is connected to the connecting claws and is fixed by the connecting claws, so that the buffer belt is stably fixed on the connecting component; buffer spring and buffer zone mutually support, increase the buffering effect in buffer zone, avoid the mount table to cause great impact to the buffer zone when descending, play the guard action to the buffer zone, promote the bradyseism effect in buffer zone.
The first mounting plate 511 is connected with the second mounting hole through threads, and a convex block 512 is arranged on the side wall of the first mounting plate 511; when the connecting assembly is installed, the connecting assembly is aligned to the second installation hole, the connecting assembly is pushed into the second installation hole through the lug, after the connecting assembly enters the second installation hole, the lug is rotated to drive the first installation plate to rotate, the first installation plate is installed into the second installation hole under the matching of threads, and the installation of the connecting assembly is completed; make first mounting panel and second mounting hole link to each other through the screw thread, make first mounting panel and second mounting hole realize dismantling the connection, can be convenient take off first mounting panel from the second mounting hole to be convenient for to coupling assembling's maintenance, reduce the maintenance cost to the pesticide spray truck, make the buffer zone provide stable supporting effect for the mount table.
A second connecting block 515 is arranged on the second mounting plate 514, a connecting groove is arranged on the side wall of the second connecting block 515, a second connecting shaft 516 is arranged in the connecting groove, and the connecting claw 517 is movably connected to the second connecting shaft 516; through the swing joint of connecting the claw, make and connect the claw and can rotate on the second connecting axle to adjust the position of buffer zone, increase the contact effect of buffer zone and mount table, make the buffer zone provide good buffering effect for the mount table, avoid mount table and automobile body to produce the collision, play the guard action to mount table and automobile body.
The connecting claw 517 is of an L-shaped structure; the number of the first connecting blocks 5 is four, the connecting claws 517 which are opposite in position are reversely arranged, that is, the L-shaped front ends of the connecting claws on the first connecting block positioned at the front part of the vehicle body and the L-shaped front ends of the connecting claws on the first connecting block positioned at the rear part of the vehicle body are reversely arranged, specifically, the L-shaped front ends of the connecting claws on the first connecting block at the front part of the vehicle body face to the left, and the L-shaped front ends of the connecting claws on the first connecting block at the rear part of the vehicle body face to the right; the buffer zone is connected in the front end of L type structure, with the reverse setting of the connection claw on two relative first linkage blocks, fixes the both sides of connecting band, avoids the connecting band from connecting the claw and landing, promotes the connecting band and the connection effect who connects the claw, makes the connecting band provide stable supporting effect for the mount table.
The driving motor is controlled by the single chip microcomputer, so that the pesticide spraying vehicle stops after moving to the bottom of a short tree, the air pump starts to work at the moment, the air pump introduces air into the second telescopic sleeve, the second telescopic sleeve deforms under the action of air pressure to push the first connecting pipe to move upwards, the first telescopic sleeve is driven to deform when the first connecting pipe moves upwards, and the first connecting pipe is always connected with the liquid storage cavity when the first telescopic sleeve moves upwards; after the first connecting pipe rises to the highest position, air enters the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe is pushed to move upwards under the mutual matching of air pressure and the push plate until the second connecting pipe moves to the highest position, the air enters the second connecting pipe from the fourth through hole, the air enters the gap through the guide pipe because the air cannot enter the air storage box, the liquid storage box is pushed to move along the movable groove, the spray head is inserted into the branch blade, when the liquid storage box moves along the movable groove under the action of the air pressure, the sixth through hole is aligned with the seventh through hole, the air enters the liquid storage box, the air entering the liquid storage box is discharged from the air storage box through the spray head, flowing air flow is formed in the connecting pipe, under the matching of the first air outlet hole and the second air outlet hole, suction force is generated in the connecting pipe, and under the action of the suction force in the connecting pipe, the pesticide in the liquid storage cavity is sucked into the first telescopic pipe, so that the pesticide enters the liquid storage tank along the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, and further enters the spray head to be sprayed out from the spray head; the pesticide is sprayed together under the action of the airflow in a matching manner, so that the pesticide spraying effect is improved; after the completion sprays the work to the pesticide of tea tree, the air pump stop work, the liquid reserve tank moves to the activity groove one end under reset spring's effect, and first connecting pipe and second connecting pipe drop down under the effect of gravity, make first connecting pipe and second connect and drop to the automobile body top, provide the support effect for the mount table through the automobile body, the removal of the pesticide spray truck of being convenient for.
The mounting table can be slowly lowered by adopting a mode of slowly reducing the output power of the air pump, the damage to the pesticide spraying vehicle caused by the fact that the mounting table is smashed on the vehicle body under the action of gravity is avoided, and the service life of the pesticide spraying vehicle is prolonged.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. Tea tree insect prevention equipment comprises an automobile body (1), a first connecting pipe (2) arranged on the automobile body (1), a second connecting pipe (3) connected with the first connecting pipe (2), and an installation table (4) arranged on the second connecting pipe (3), wherein the installation table (4) can do lifting motion, and a spray head (45) is arranged on the installation table (4); a liquid storage cavity (16) is formed in the vehicle body (1), and a liquid inlet pipe (13) is arranged on the side wall of the liquid storage cavity (16); automobile body (1) bottom is equipped with removes wheel (19), can dismantle on automobile body (1) and be connected with and be used for the drive remove wheel (19) pivoted driving motor (14), its characterized in that: a first connecting block (5) is arranged on the vehicle body (1), a second mounting hole is formed in the first connecting block (5), a connecting assembly (51) is detachably connected in the second mounting hole, and a buffer belt (52) matched with the mounting table (4) is detachably connected to the connecting assembly (51); the connecting assembly (51) comprises a first mounting plate (511) arranged in a second mounting hole, a buffer spring (513) arranged on the first mounting plate (511), a second mounting plate (514) arranged at one end of the buffer spring (513) and a connecting claw (517) arranged on the second mounting plate (514); a second connecting block (515) is arranged on the second mounting plate (514), a connecting groove is formed in the side wall of the second connecting block (515), a second connecting shaft (516) is arranged in the connecting groove, and the connecting claw (517) is movably connected to the second connecting shaft (516); a first movable cavity (15) is arranged above the liquid storage cavity (16), an air pump (151) used for driving the first connecting pipe (2) and the second connecting pipe (3) to do ascending motion is arranged in the first movable cavity (15), a first telescopic sleeve (25) is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting pipe (2), one end of the first telescopic sleeve (25) is arranged in the liquid storage cavity (16), and a plurality of liquid inlet holes (251) are formed in the side wall of the first telescopic sleeve (25); a movable groove (41) is formed in the mounting table (4), a liquid storage tank (42) is arranged in the movable groove (41), a liquid conveying pipe (43) communicated with the liquid storage tank (42) is arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank (42), and the spray head (45) is arranged at one end of the liquid conveying pipe (43); the air pump (151) can push the liquid storage tank (42) to move along the inner wall of the movable groove (41); a connecting pipe (44) is arranged on the infusion tube (43), and the spray head (45) is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe (44); a first convex ring (441) and a second convex ring (442) are arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe, a first groove matched with the second convex ring is arranged on the side wall of the infusion pipe, a second groove matched with the first convex ring is arranged on the side wall of the spray head, and the spray head is connected with the infusion pipe through the matching of the convex ring and the groove; a plurality of rotating fan blades (456) are arranged in the spray head (45), and the rotating fan blades (456) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray head (45); a plurality of liquid spraying holes (454) are formed in the side wall of the spray head (45), and a stop block (455) is arranged in each liquid spraying hole (454); a first connecting shaft (452) is arranged in the spray head, a plurality of connecting rods (453) are arranged on the side wall of the first connecting shaft, the first connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray head through the connecting rods, and the rotating fan blades are arranged on the first connecting shaft; the stop block is of a cross structure, and the end face of the stop block is of an arc structure.
2. An insect protected installation for tea trees as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the first mounting plate (511) is connected with the second mounting hole through threads, and a convex block (512) is arranged on the side wall of the first mounting plate (511).
3. An insect protected installation for tea trees as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the connecting claw (517) is of an L-shaped structure; the number of the first connecting blocks (5) is four, and the connecting claws (517) which are opposite in position are arranged reversely.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811641128.0A CN109699617B (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Tea tree protection against insects equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811641128.0A CN109699617B (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Tea tree protection against insects equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109699617A CN109699617A (en) | 2019-05-03 |
| CN109699617B true CN109699617B (en) | 2021-07-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811641128.0A Active CN109699617B (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Tea tree protection against insects equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN109699617B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111066446B (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-12-22 | 舒城桢玥绿丰园农民专业合作社 | Irrigation and fertilization device for large-area planting of tea trees and application method thereof |
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| DE3728415A1 (en) * | 1987-04-14 | 1988-11-03 | Juergen Dipl Ing Schaefer | Telescopic tube |
| JP2009067534A (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2009-04-02 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Cylindrical body transfer carriage device |
| CN104044970A (en) * | 2014-06-01 | 2014-09-17 | 池州市华鑫机械设备有限公司 | Elevator with cushion device |
| CN205587959U (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-09-21 | 天津百丰力豪数控科技发展有限公司 | Digit control machine tool shock - proof base |
| CN205771356U (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-12-07 | 滁州职业技术学院 | One is for building removes brick machine |
| CN206462264U (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-09-05 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | A kind of reading intelligent agriculture multipurpose spraying robot ' |
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2018
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3728415A1 (en) * | 1987-04-14 | 1988-11-03 | Juergen Dipl Ing Schaefer | Telescopic tube |
| JP2009067534A (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2009-04-02 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Cylindrical body transfer carriage device |
| CN104044970A (en) * | 2014-06-01 | 2014-09-17 | 池州市华鑫机械设备有限公司 | Elevator with cushion device |
| CN205587959U (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-09-21 | 天津百丰力豪数控科技发展有限公司 | Digit control machine tool shock - proof base |
| CN205771356U (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-12-07 | 滁州职业技术学院 | One is for building removes brick machine |
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| CN109699617A (en) | 2019-05-03 |
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